成人高考英语词汇集锦
每天进步一点点,基础扎实一点点,通过考试就会更容易一点点。以下是精心整理的成人高考英语词汇,仅供参考,欢迎大家阅读。
1、abide by(=be faithful to;obey)忠于;遵守。
2、be abnt from…缺席,不在
3、abnce or mind(=being abnt-minded)心不在焉
4、absorb(=take up the attention of)吸引…的注意力(被动语态)be absorbed in全神贯注于…近be engrosd in ;be lost in ;be rapt in ;be concentrated on ;be focud on ;be centered on
5、(be) abundant in(be rich in ;be well supplied with)富于,富有
6、access(to) (不可数名词)能接近,进入,了解
7、by accident(=by chance,accidentally)偶然地,意外。 Without accident(=safely)安全地
8、of one‘s own accord(=without being asked;willingly;freely)自愿地,主动地
9、in accord with与…一致. out of one‘s accord with同…不一致
10、with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地
11、in accordance with (=in agreement with)依照,根据
12、on ones own ac1)为了某人的缘故,为了某人自己的利益2)(=at ones own risk)自行负责3)(=by onelf)依靠自己on ac赊账;on acof因为;on no account不论什么原因也不;of …ac有……重要性。
13、take…into account(=consider)把……考虑进去
14、give sb. an acof说明,解释(理由)
15、acfor (=give an explanation or reason for)解释,说明。
16、on acof (=becau of)由于,因为。
17、on no account(=in no ca,for no reason)绝不要,无论如何不要(放句首时句子要倒装)
18、accu…of…(=charge…with;blame sb. for sth. ;blame sth. on sb. ;complain about)指控,控告
19、be accustomed to (=be in the habit of,be ud to)习惯于。
20、be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of)了解;(=to have met socially )熟悉
1.alter v.改变,改动,变更
2、burst vi.n.突然发生,爆裂
3、dispo vi.除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)
4、blast n.爆炸;气流vi.炸,炸掉
5、consume v.消耗,耗尽
6.split v.劈开;割裂;***a.裂开的
7.spit v.吐(唾液等);唾弃
8.spill v.溢出,溅出,倒出
9.slip v.滑动,滑落;忽略
10.slide v.滑动,滑落n.滑动;滑面;幻灯片
11.bacteria n.细菌
12.breed n.种,品种v.繁殖,产仔
13.budget n.预算v.编预算,作安排
14.candidate n.候选人
15.campus n.校园
16.liberal a.慷慨的;丰富的;自由的
17.transform v.转变,变革;变换
18.transmit v.传播,播送;传递
19.transplant v.移植
20.transport vt.运输,运送n.运输,运输工具
21.shift v.转移;转动;转变
22.vary v.变化,改变;使多样化
23.vanish vi.消灭,不见
24.swallow v.吞下,咽下n.燕子
25.suspicion n.怀疑,疑心
26.suspicious a.怀疑的,可疑的
27.mild a.温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的
28.tender a.温柔的;脆弱的
29.nuisance n.损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物)
30.insignificant a.无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的
31.accelerate vt.加速,促进
32.absolute a.绝对的,无条件的;完全的
33.boundary n.分界线,边界
34.brake n.刹车,制动器v.刹住(车)
35.catalog n.目录(册) v.编目
36.vague a.模糊的,不明确的
37.vain n.徒劳,白费
38.extinct a.绝灭的,熄灭的
39.extraordinary a.不平常的,特别的,非凡的
40.extreme a.极度的,极端的n.极端,过分
1. in fashion(=stylish,most modern)时兴,流行
2. after the fashion (of)依照…
3. find fault with(=complain about; criticize)找毛病,对…吹毛求疵
4. at fault (=in the wrong,blamable)有错
5. in favour of赞成
6. be in favour with受宠,受偏爱;
out of favour with失宠,不受宠
7. in ones favour(=to ones advantage)对。有利
8. (be) favourable to(=advantageous)有利的
9. fear for (=be afraid for the safety of sb. or sth.)为…担心
10. for fear of (=in ca of; becau of anxiety about)以防,由于怕
11. in fear of (=afraid for the safety of)担心
12. feed (sb.) on sth.靠吃…,用…喂养
13. be fed up with(=be unhappy,tired about sth. dull)厌烦,腻了
14. feel like (=have a desire for)想要
9. mention sth. to sb.向某人提起某事
15. at the mercy of (=in the power of)任…摆布,在…支配下
16. be in a mess乱七八糟,处境困难make a mess of弄乱,打乱
17. bear(or keep)…in mind(=remember)牢记
18. bring(or call)to mind(=remember)使回想起
19. by mistake(由于粗心,健忘原因而)错误地
earthquake 地震写
shake 震动;摇晃
tremor颤动;震动
temblor [美语] 地震
hit 袭击、打击,使遭受
strike 突然发生;打击
jolt 使颠簸,摇晃
rock 摇,摇动,使振动
roll across 波动,起伏,横摇
rip through 裂开,破开;突进,横撞直闯
damage 损害;损伤
destroy 毁坏,破坏;摧残
shatter 破坏;捣毁;破灭
devastate 蹂躏,破坏;使荒废;毁灭
level 推倒,夷平
flatten 夷为平地
ismological 地震学上的
ismology 地震学
ismograph 地震仪
ismographer 地震学家
aftershock 余震
token 表示,标志,象征He did that as a ~ of good faith
torture 拷打,拷问 ~ a confession from a prisoner
accommodate 使适应,使符合一致 accommodate onelf to changed circumstances
unfold 展开,打开 ~ a newspaper
uniform 制服;不变的,相同的,均匀,统一的 a ~ temperature
unify 使成一体,统一 become a unified nation
更新,使现代化 ~a textbook
upgrade 提高,使升级,改善 ~ products and rvices
uphold 举起,高举 He upheld his clenched hand
upright 挺直的,垂直的. an ~ at
adhere 黏附,附着 Paste is ud to make one surface adhere to another.
adjacent 临近的,毗邻的(to) a city and its adjacent suburbs
adjoin 贴近,与...毗邻 His hou adjoins the lake.
thrust 推,刺,戳,插,挤He was ~ into power
tick (钟声等发出的)滴答声
tilt 使倾斜,使倾倒 Tilt your head back so that I can look down your throat
toss 扔,抛,掷 The children tosd the ball to each other
tough 坚韧的,牢固的 Some plastic are as ~ as metal
tow 拖,拉,牵引 tow a damaged ship into port
abstract 抽象的 A flower is beautiful, but beauty itlf is abstract.
absurd 荒谬的,荒唐的 The idea that number 14 brings bad luck is absurd.
uproar 骚乱,骚动The public ~ over unclear-radiation hazards continues to mount
utilize 利用 ~ solar energy
utter 发出(声音等),说,吐露 ~ the truth
vacant 未被占用的 a ~ at in a bus
vague 含糊的,不明确的,模糊的 a ~ answer
slip 滑倒,滑落,滑行 She ~ed on the wet stones and fell
slit 切开,撕开 ~ the envelope open
slope 倾斜,有坡度 The ground ~s down sharply at this point
sly 狡猾的,偷偷的 a ~answer
smash 打碎,打破,摧毁 The ball ~ed the window
snatch 夺得,一把抓住 The thief ~ed her handbag and ran off
immune免除的,豁免的:Nobody is immune from criticism
impact 冲击,撞击:the impact of light on the eye
impair 削弱,减少:The output of produce was impaired by the bad weather
impartial 公正的,无偏见的:A judge should be impartial
implement 工具,器具,用具:new types of farm implements
sting刺,螫,叮 A bee stung him on the neck
stir 使微动,移动 A breeze ~red my hair
stitch 一针,针脚 Make your ~es clor together
sue 控告,起诉 ~ sb for slander
summary 总结,概要 This book has a ~ at the end of each chapter
superb 极好的,一流的,杰出的 ~ science and engineering
superficial 表面的 a ~remblance
superfluous过多的,剩余的,多余的a ~remark
supervi 监督,管理,指导 ~ sb’s every move
vanish 突然消失,逐渐消散 With a wave of his hand, the magician made the rabbit
veil 面纱,面罩 Jewish women wore ~s in token of reverence and submission
ventilate 使通风,使空气流通 ~ a room
venture 冒险,冒险行动,投机行动take a ~ in oil
uncover 揭开,揭露 ~ a dish of food
underestimate 低估 ~ the difficulties of the task
reassure v.使安心,使放心;使消除疑虑
anyone['eniwn]pron.任何人
anywhere['eniwe(r)]adv.任何地方n.任何(一个)地方
wonderful['wndfl]adj.精彩的;极好的
few[fju]adj.很少的;n.少量
most[mst]adj.最多的;大多数的;
something['smθ]pron.某事物;
nothing(=not…anything)['nθ]pron.没有什么n.没有
mylf[ma'lf]pron.我自己
everyone['evriwn]pron.每人;人人
yourlf[j'lf]pron.你自己;你亲自
hen[hen]n.母鸡;雌禽
bored[bd]adj.无聊的;厌烦的;郁闷的
diary['dari]n.日记;日记簿(keepadiary)
em[sim]vi.似乎;好像
someone['smwn]pron.某人;有人
quite a few相当多;不少(后接可数名词)
of cour[vks]当然
activity[k'tvti]n.活动;活跃
decide[d'sad]v.决定;选定
try[tra]v.尝试;设法;努力
bird[bd]n.鸟;禽
paragliding['prɡlad]n.空中滑翔跳伞
bicycle['baskl]n.自行车
building['bld]n.建筑物
trader['tred(r)]n.商人;商船
wonder['wnd(r)]v.惊奇;想知道;怀疑
difference['dfrns]n.差异;不同
top[tp]n.顶部;顶
wait[wet]v.等;等待(waitfor)
umbrella[m'brel]n.伞;雨伞
wet[wet]adj.湿的;雨天的
below[b'l]prep.低于;在...下面adv.在下面
as[z]conj.如同;像...一样
enough['nf]adj.足够的adv.足够地;充分地
duck[dk]n.鸭肉;鸭
hungry(反full)['hɡri]adj.饥饿的;渴望的
feel like(doingsth.)想要
dislike[ds'lak]v.不喜欢;厌恶n.不喜爱;厌恶;反感
becau of因为;由于
dad = daddy n. (口语)爸爸,爹爹
daily a. 每日的;日常的 ad. 每天 n. 日报
dance n.& vi. 跳舞
danger n. 危险
dangerous a. 危险的
dare v.& aux. (后接不带 to 的不定式;主要用于疑问,否定或条件句)敢,敢于
dark n. 黑暗;暗处;日暮 a. 黑暗的;暗淡的;深色的
date n. 日期;约会
daughter n. 女儿
day n. (一)天,(一)日;白天
dead a. 死的;无生命的
deaf a. 聋的
deal n. 量,数额;交易
dear a . 亲爱的;贵的
death n. 死
December n. 12 月
decide v. 决定;下决心
decision n. 决定;决心
deep a. 深 ad. 深;深厚
degree n. 程度;度数;学位
delicious a. 美味的,可口的
dentist n. 牙科医生
depend vi. 依靠,依赖,指望;取决于
describe vt. 描写,叙述
desk n. 书桌,写字台
develop v. (使)发展;(使)发达;(使)发育;开发 vt. 冲洗(照片)
development n. 发展,发达,发育,开发
dialogue ( 美 dialog) n. 对话
diary n. 日记;日记簿
dictionary n. 词典,字典
die v. 死
difference n. 不同
different a. 不同的,有差异的
difficult a. 难的;艰难的;不易相处的
difficulty n. 困难,费力
dig (dug, dug) v. 挖(洞、沟等);掘
dinner n. 正餐,宴会
direct a. vt. 直接的;直达的;直截了当的 指挥;指导;监督;管理;指挥(演奏);导演(电影)
direction n. 方向;方位
director n. 所长,处长,主任;董事;导演
dirty a. 脏的
discover vt. 发现
discovery n. 发现
discuss vt. 讨论,议论
discussion n. 讨论,辩论
dia n. 病,疾病
dish n. 盘,碟;盘装菜;盘形物
dismiss vt. 让 …… 离开;遣散;解散;解雇
disturb vt. 扰乱;打扰
divide vt. 分,划分
do (did, done) don't=do not v. & aux. 做,干(用以构成疑问句及否定句。
calculation
计算,深思熟虑、精打细算
According to my calculations, you owe just under calculus eighteen thousand dollars in taxes.
根据我的计算,你欠了将近1.8万美元的税款。
contribution
贡献,捐款,捐赠物
He doesn’t make much of a contribution to his team.
他对他的团队没有什么贡献。
deadline
截止曰期
The deadline for doing your taxes is the end of May.
报税的截止曰期是五月底。
file
提出(申请)、提起(诉讼)
Have you filed your taxes for last year?
去年的税你报了吗?
overall
总共.全部,大体上
You owe eleven thousand dollars overall.
你总共欠了1.1万美元。
refund
退款
I got a really big tax refund last year.
我去年拿到不少退税。
spou
配偶
Both you and your spou had to sign the loan agreement.
你和你的配偶都必须在贷款合约上签名。
Withhold
从收入中扣除.不给,保留,抑制、阻挡
About two hundred dollars is withheld from Anna’s paycheck each month.
每个月大约会从安娜的工资中扣除200美元。
advantageous contract 有利的合同
bargaining range 谈判范围
concede ground 让步,屈服
bargaining strength 谈判实力
concession trading 让步贸易
bargaining 讨价还价
conflicting interests利益冲突
conflicting objectives冲突的目标
behavioral norms 行为规范
core outcomes 核心结果
bottom line 谈判底线
breakdown in negotiation 谈判破裂
collective well - being 集体利益
difficult decisions 决策困难
negotiation sketch 谈判简图
equitable agreement 公平合理的协议
negotiation skills 谈判技巧
on the routine basis 在惯例的基础上
expected benefits 期待的谈判结果
one-off business 一锤子买卖
face-to-face negotiation 面对面谈判
opening position 初步价位
factual information 实际信息
optimal timing 最佳时机
fail to reach any agreement 无法达成协议
optimize the interests使利益最优化
pull tricks 耍花招
renounce a negotiation 放弃谈判
favorable outcomes 利好结果
rervation price 保留价格
room for maneuver 周旋的余地
good joint outcome 互惠的共同结果
rough style 激烈的谈判风格
information loophole 信息空缺
ttle differences 解决分歧
sham position 虚假立场
signal firmness 表现出坚定立场
organizational structure 组织结构
organizationally ambitious 对组织工作有远大抱负的
organization’s ends 组织目标
higher-up 上级
personal attractiveness 个人魅力
individual goal 个人目标
induce cooperation 促使合作
pressing deskwork 紧迫的案头工作
informal influence 非正式影响
public speaking skills 演讲技能
interactions 相互交流
relevance of the work 工作的实用性
interpersonal activities 交际活动
leader power 领导权力
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