高考英语听力训练材料及答案
在复习高考听力时,要学会透过转折和让步把握说话者的真正意图。掌握虚拟语气的各种句型及在具体语境下的`使用对理解听力材料很有帮助。为了帮助大家,整理了一些高考英语听力材料,希望能对大家有所帮助!
听力原文:
(Text 1)
M: The city government has decided to build a new high
school.
W: It's about time! I don't know why it took so long.
(Text 2)
M: Mr. and Mrs. White have engaged a room at one of the best
hotels in Beijing and they'll stay there for a week.
W: Yes, they're going especially to celebrate their wedding
anniversary.
(Text 3)
M: Mary is fond of camping, isn't she?
W: Yes, she often goes for weeks at a time.
(Text 4)
M: I wish I could get ud to the American customs of using
first names.
W: We usually call good friends by their first names.
(Text 5)
M: Lucy, can you tell me when Linda will get here?
W: I'm not sure, but she is suppod to be here at ten to nine.
(Text 6)
M: Well, Betty, how was your shopping trip with Susan this
afternoon?
W: Don't ask me.
M: What do you mean? Did something go wrong?
W: Susan thought I had said I would meet her at the
Department Store at 2:30 when I really said 2 o'clock. Then
she thought I had said the main entrance in the front when I
really said the east entrance.
M: Well, did you ever get together?
W: Yes, but it's a wonder that we did. I had given up waiting
and had gone inside to the women's clothing department. She
had done the same thing. We met by accident. By that time it
was 3 o'clock.
M: Did you get what you wanted? I remember you said you
wanted to get a sweater.
W: No, a blou. But by that time, the ones on sales were all
gone. So I ttled for a skirt.
(Text 7)
M: Helen, can you tell us a little bit about where you have
worked before?
W: Well, my last job was with Format.
M: And when did you start to work there?
W: Two years ago.
M: So why did you decide to leave?
W: Well, perhaps you've heard that the company clod down
earlier this year.
M: Yes, we've heard about it. And where did you work before
Format?
W: Ideal Systems.
M: How long did you work for them?
W: For ten years, as a cretary.
M: And why did you leave that job as a cretary?
W: Well, I felt I needed a change. I think I learned all I could
there.
M: OK, that’s enough on your work experiences. You are listed.
(Text 8)
celebrate it?
M: I don’t know. We have no Spring Festival in our country.
W: But the Spring Festival is the biggest holiday of the year in
our country. People are busy shopping and preparing
prents for their relatives and friends before the, New Year’s
Eve.
M: That sounds exciting.
W: Children usually put on their new clothes on the first day of
the Lunar New Year. And they also can get some money
given by the elders as a Lunar New Year gift on the New
Year’s Eve.
M: It’s really quite interesting.
W: And all the family members must come back home on the
New Year’s Eve no matter how far they are away from home.
We call it "get--together". What are you going to do on the
New Year’s Eve?
M: My teacher, Professor Wang and his wife have invited me to
have dinner together.
W: Sounds great.
(Text 9)
M: You know that in China all the children should go to school
and must finish the primary and junior school. It's the law.
W: Yes, I know this quite well. But still there are some children
who can't go to school becau of their poverty.
M: Yes, it’s a matter of money. You e, education here is not
completely free for the students. If it were so it would cost
the government too much money.
W: Do all parents nd their children to state schools?
M: Yes, nearly all of them. If you are rich, you may prefer to
nd your children to private schools, but it takes a lot of
money.
(Text 10)
Ladies and gentlemen, thank you very much. I won't take much of your time. Jayal motors has decided to move into the export business. Now, we weren’t sure till late yesterday afternoon about this decision. I didn't tell you anything before that becau we had to make rearch on the market first. Now then, I went to Australia to e if I could get us an export market. Two days ago we got word that we had got our first export order: 100 bikes, delivery in two months. Now you all know the situation on the home market. We’re a small company. The big companies are moving into the provinces and putting small firms like us out of business. We have got to expand, and we can't afford to lo this chance. We can't afford to make any mistakes.
第一节(共 5小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
1. What’s the woman’s opinion about the school?
A. It would be a better school.
B. It should be built.
C. It isn’t needed.
2. Why will Mr. and Mrs. White go to Beijing?
A. To have a visit there.
B. To celebrate their birthday.
C. To celebrate their wedding anniversary.
3. What does the woman say about Mary?
A. She hasn't gone camping for weeks.
B. She likes long camping trips.
C. It takes her a long time to plan her camping.
4. What is the man talking about?
A. The woman's name.
B. A custom that is new to him.
C. American names.
5. When should Linda get here?
A. At 8:50. B. At 9:00. C. At 10:00.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听第 6 段材料,回答第 6-8 题。
6. Where did the two women actually meet?
A. At the east entrance.
B. In the women's clothing department.
C. At the main entrance in the front.
7. What did Betty want to buy?
A. A blou. B. A sweater. C. A skirt.
8. What did Betty finally buy?
A. A skirt. B. A sweater. C. A blou.
听第 7 段材料,回答第 9-11 题。
9. What is the man asking about?
A. The woman's last job.
B. Ideal Systems.
C. The woman's work experiences.
10. What is the most possible relationship between the
two speakers?
A. Workmates.
B. Boss and job-hunter.
C. Friends.
11. Why did the woman leave Format?
A. She had a quarrel with her boss.
B. She was not well paid.
C. The company clod down.
听第 8 段材料,回答第 12-14 题。
12. What are they mainly talking about?
A. Chine New Year’s day.
B. Christmas Day.
C. The Chine Spring Festival.
13. When will the children get some money from the
elder as a gift for the Lunar New Year according to
the text?
A. On the first day of the Lunar New Year.
B. On the New Year’s Eve.
C. Before the New Year’s Eve.
14. What will Danny do on the New Year’s Eve?
A. Do some reading.
B. Write to his parents.
C. Visit his teacher.
听第 9 段材料,回答第 15-17 题。
15. According to the text, how many years do the
Chine children have to study at school?
A. Nine years. B. Six years. C. Three years.
16. In China, how much do all the children going to
the primary and junior school have to pay?
A. Partly of the fees.
B. All the fees.
C. Nothing.
17. Why some people nt their children to private
schools?
A. Becau they think state schools too crowded.
B. Becau they have enough money.
C. Becau they only have faith in the schools.
听第 10 段材料,回答第 18-20 题。
18. When did the company decide to do the export
business?
A. Yesterday morning.
B. Yesterday.
C. Yesterday evening.
19. Why did the speaker go to Australia?
A. To meet an important person.
B. To place an order for goods.
C. To market their own products.
20. What measure will the company probably take in
near future?
A. To open up new markets.
B. To develop new products.
C. To move abroad.
参考答案:1-10 BCBBA BAACB 11-20 CCBCA ABCCA
第一节(共5小题)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Why doesn’t the woman like to have red wine?
A.Becau she doesn’t like its taste.
B.Becau she prefers beer.
C.Becau she is afraid of getting drunk.
2.What is the man going to buy?
A.Food.B.Drinks.C.Flowers.
3.What are the two speakers doing?
A.Looking for some suitcas.
B.Booking tickets for a journey.
C.Checking the woman’s baggage.
4.Why would the woman rather stay at the hotel?
A.It costs less money.
B.It saves much labor.
C.It feels more comfortable.
5. What are the two speakers talking about?
A.A painting. B.A country scene.
C.A kind of drink.
第二节(共15小题)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。
6.What is the relationship between the two speakers?
A.Classmates.B.Neighbors.C.Strangers.
7.What can’t the man wait to do?
A.Go shopping with his wife.
B.Look after his children.
C.Work in his garden.
8.When does this conversation most probably take place?
A.On Wednesday.B.On Friday.
C.On Saturday.
听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。
9.What is the man trying to return to the store?
A.A dress. B.A shirt. C.A sweater.
10.Why does the man want to return the item?
A.It is the wrong size. B.It has a hole.
C. It gets smaller and fades.
11.What does the woman offer to do for the man?
A.Return his money. B.Exchange the item.
C.Give him store credit.
听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。
12.What’s the relationship between the woman and the man?
A.Teacher and student.B.Mother and son.
C.Classmates.
13.Why didn’t the maan come to the class last night?
A.He came back late and his friend was tired.
B.He had given it up.
C.He had been writing reports all day long.
14.What can we know about the man?
A.He is interested in learning foreign languages.
B.He can communicate with his friends in English.
C.He had studied the language before he came.
听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。
15.Why does the man feel bad?
A.He is out of work.
B.He isn’t ud to the life there.
C.He has nobody el to talk to.
16.In what way is the woman speaking to the man?
A.Disappointing.B.Exciting.
C.Encouraging.
17.According to the dialogue,what is their last decision?
A.To look for a job together.
B.To have a visit.
C.To move to the island.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.How many world’s flags contain red?
A.70%.B.80%.C.85%.
19.Why do people dislike black?
A.It means danger.
B.It makes people not noticed.
C.It makes people feel afraid.
20.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.Different colors have different meanings.
B. Yellow is a very relaxing color and blue is a very calm color.
C.People who wear gray want to cover themlves to all.【听力材料及答案】
(Text 1)
M:Would you like to have some red wine?
W:No,thanks.I’d rather have tea.I drank some red wine last Friday when I was at my mum’s birthday.It was too sweet.
(Text 2)
M: I’m having a party tonight.Mike will buy food and drinks and I need something different.
W:How about some ros?
M:Oh,ros! How wonderful!
(Text 3)
W: I’m afraid I have forgotten something,but I don’t know what it is.I have my boat ticket here in my pocket and...
M:You have all your suitcas,don’t you?
W:Oh,one,two,three.Yes,they are all here.
(Text 4)
M: Why don’t we stay in one of the flats for our holiday,Mary? They sound just as good as the hotel,and it would be much cheaper.
W:But they’re quite different,you know.The hotel would be less work!
(Text 5)
M: What do you think of this one?
W:It is really not my cup of tea.Too modern and unusual.
M:But look at the colors and forms.Very imaginative.
W:Maybe.I prefer a painting showing a view of the countryside.
(Text 6)
M:Well,I’ll e you later,Mrs.Todd.My wife is waiting for me to take her shopping.
W:I understand.There’s a lot to get done at weekends,especially when you two work and the children are small.
M:That’s right.Jane and I have been talking about visiting you.So when I saw you in the garden,I decided to come over and say hello.
W:I’m glad you did.In fact,I should have called on you first,since you have newly moved here.
M:By the way,do you need anything from the store?
W:No,but thanks for the offer.And thank you for coming over.
M:It’s a pleasure.
(Text 7)
W:How can I help you?
M:I’d like to return this sweater.I bought it a week ago.
W:Well,first of all,what ems to be the problem?
M:Well,isn’t it obvious by just looking at it? The first time I washed and dried it,the thing shrank at least five sizes.
W:Uh,I e what you mean,but did you follow the washing instructions?
M:How was I suppod to know that? The label is written in Spanish! And the color faded from a nice dark blue to a light green.
W:Sir,we take a lot of pride in our clothing. What I can do is allow you to exchange the sweater for another one.
M:But I just want my money back!
W:Sorry.Since the item you bought was on clearance,we can’t give back your money.
M:A clearance item! Was I suppod to know that?
W:I guess you didn’t read the fine print in our ad.Look. Here’s the ad,and the information about the clearance sale is right here.
M:OK.I’ll exchange it for another one.But you should give credit for your goods next time.
(Text 8)
W:Why weren’t you at the German class last night,Tom?Have you given up?
M:Well,no...I came back late yesterday and found John sleeping in the chair.He’d been writing a report all day long and he was too tired to go out again,so we gave the lesson a miss.
W:You’ve misd quite a lot of lessons lately,haven’t you?Are you losing interest?
M:Yes,I’m afraid so.Neither John nor I have a gift for language.People just laugh at us when we attempt to speak German.How did you and Jane pick it up so quickly and easily?You’ve hardly been in Germany a month.
W:It was neither quick nor easy.We’d both studied the language before we came,and we only needed to revi it.
M:Anyway,all our friends here speak English very well,so we don’t really need to learn German.
(Text 9)
W:Did you go out today?
M:With my bad luck?What good would it have done if I’d gone out?
W:If you’d looked for a job,you might have found one.
M:But I’ve been looking for one over a year.Today wouldn’t have been any different.
W:I know how bad you feel,but if you don’t keep on looking,you’ll never get a job.
M:If I’d stayed in Puerto Rico in the first place,I wouldn’t have had so much trouble.
W:What would you have done?There are more people out of work there than there are here.
M:I could have had a farm of my own if I’d stayed there.
W:You?Up the mountains,with nobody to talk to,but the children?
M:I don’t like the city.There are too many people.There’s too much noi,too much dust.
W:I like here.
M:Yes,becau your brother’s here.This is really your home.
W:Well,maybe we should go to Puerto Rico for a visit anyway.You could e Andis Nanco.
M:You really mean that?I’d like to e the island again and feel the sunshine and here everyone’s speaking Spanish.
(Text 10)
Different colors have different effects on people.Red is an exciting color.It creates an imageof action,energy and danger.Red is also the most frequently ud color in flags,80% of the world’s flags contain red.A study in Germany showed that football teams wearing red are more successful.Blue is a very calm color.Businessmen usually wear dark blue suits.Blue is also a peaceful color.The flag of the United Nations is light blue.Yellow means freedom and green is a very relaxing color.Some doctors nowadays wear green,becau it is less tiring than white.Black can also be a very threatening color while white is a pure and strong color.This is one reason why most doctors wear white coat.We trust them more.People wearing gray do not want others to notice them.Brown is the opposite of black.It is warm and friendly,while black is threatening.
1~5.ACCBA6~10.BACCC
11~15.BCABA16~20.CBBCB
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?
A.£19.15. B.£9.15. C.£9.18.答案是B。
1. Why did the woman get a ticket?
A. She parked in the wrong place.
B. She drove too fast.
C. She made a wrong turn.
2. Who's Jenny?
A. She is a student.
B. She is a teacher.
C. She is a doctor.
3. Where are the two speakers?
A. In a classroom.
B. In a book store.
C. In a post office.
4. What do we know about the woman?
A. She has been ill for a few months.
B. She isn't worried about the exam.
C. She is lf-confident.
5. Where did this conversation probably take place?
A. In a restaurant.
B. At a theatre.
C. At a hospital.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题。
6. When did the woman go to e Kate?
A. Two or veral days ago.
B. A week ago.
C. Two weeks ago.
7. What do we know about Kate?
A. She's too busy to e a doctor.
B. The doctor's advice does her no good.[
C. She hasn't got well though she saw a doctor.
8. Who will go to e Kate?
A. The man.
B. Both of the speakers.
C. The woman.
听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11三个小题。
9. What are they talking about?
A. Buying the game tickets.
B. Watching the NBA game.
C. Watching a dance performance.
10. Why should they get there a little earlier?
A. Becau they can get a better at.
B. Becau they can avoid the traffic jam.
C. Becau they can watch a warm-up.
11. When will they get there?
A. 6:15.B. 6:45.C. 6:50.
听下面一段对话,回答第12至第14三个小题。
12. Who are the two speakers?
A. Husband and wife.
B. Student and teacher.
C. Brother and sister.
13. What does the man usually do in the weekend?
A. Have a picnic.
B. Watch football games.
C. Meet with friends.
14. Why is the man unsatisfied with their friend?
A. They invite too many friends over.
B. They ldom go out for a picnic.
C. They ldom spend the weekends together.
听下面一段对话,回答第15至第17三个小题。
15. Why does Julia want to leave her prent job?
A. She does not like the job.
B. She wants to do something different.
C. She wants to travel and teach English.
16. What can we learn from the dialogue?
A. Julia will move out of London.
B. Tom will refu to let Julia leave.
C. Julia will go abroad soon.
17. Who is Tom?
A. Julia's husband.
B. Julia's brother.
C. Julia's boss.
听下面一段独白,回答第18至第20三个小题。
18. When did the man most probably lo his wallet?
A. When he was having dinner.
B. When he walked into the restaurant.
C. When he was ordering his dish.
19. Why was the man in a hurry?
A. Becau he had to meet his doctor.
B. Becau he wanted to report to the police.
C. Becau he had to go to the bank.
20. What was the man's biggest worry?
A. He lost his ID card.
B. He couldn't pay for the dinner.
C. He got a lot of people included in his problem.
听力原文:
1.
W: I got a traffic ticket this afternoon.
M: Were you parking in the wrong place?
W: No, I was driving too fast.
2.
M: Does Jenny plan to go to summer school?
W: No, she wants to work and save some money in the summer.
M: That's good. Maybe she can help and pay some of the university fees next time.
3.
M: I'll answer your question as soon as I finish wrapping the books for the gentleman.
W: Don't worry about it. I'll have a look at your new books.
4.
M: You look worried, what's the matter?
W: Having been ill for a few months, I have a hard time passing the exam.
5.
M: Excu me, do you know if this at is taken?
W: I don't think so. The fellow who was here finished his lunch and left.
6.
M: Have you en Kate lately?
W: Yes, I have. I saw her a couple of days ago. She hasn't been very well in the past couple of weeks.
M: Has she en a doctor since she's been ill?
W: Yes, she has. The doctor told her to take it easy for a while, but she hasn't been following his advice. She's as busy as usual.
M: Do you think it uful for me to have a chat with her by mylf when I go to e her? Or shall we go together?
W: I think you can go yourlf and show your concern to her since she sometimes does take our advice. So, it's unnecessary for me to go with you. And what's more, I've got some other things to do.
7.
M: Great! It's ttled. We can pick up the tickets at the box office tonight.
W: Great!
M: I guess you haven't been to an NBA game.
W: Yes, you are right. But I've read a lot about it in the papers. What time does it start, David?
M: Seven o'clock sharp. But we should get there a little before that if we want to e a warm-up.
W: Warm-up?
M: The cheerleaders and players prepare for the game by doing some dancing and shooting before it starts to loo up.
W: OK! We'll have an early dinner and meet outside the front entrance. How about 6:50?
M: That's fine.
8.
M: What shall we do this weekend?
W: Did you have something special in mind?
M: No, not really. I just thought it might be fun to do something new.
W: Do something for a change you mean?[
M: Yes, something different. We need a change.
W: I usually go shopping and have my hair done during the weekend. And you usually watch the football match on TV.
M: Yes. But we ud to do some things together during the time we got married.
W: Now, I've got an idea. Autumn is the best ason in Beijing. Why don't we go for a picnic this weekend? You'll invite your friends, and I'll invite mine. We'll go together.
M: Good idea. I will e about the car, and you will prepare the foods. But are you sure you really want all our friends to come along?
9.
W: Can I talk to you for a moment, Tom?
M: Of cour, Julia. Sit down. What is it?[
W: I've decided to leave.
M: Leave?
W: Yes.
M: Oh, no. Is it becau we're moving out of London?
W: Well, yes. But there are other reasons.
M: I e you never liked working here.
W: No, no. I've enjoyed working here, but…
M: But what?
W: Well, I haven't had time for other things. I've worked here for four years. And I'd like to do something different.
M: What do you mean, something different?
W: I want to travel. You know, I have never been to other countries.
M: Haven't you?
W: No, I haven't. I want to live abroad and learn to speak a different language.
M: Well, what can I say? I'm really sorry. But I understand.
W: Thank you, Tom.
10. I don't often lo things and I'm especially careful with money, so I was quite surprid when I reached for my wallet and it wasn't there. At first, I thought it was possible that I could have left it at home. Then I remembered taking it out to pay for the taxi, so I knew I had it with me just before I walked into the restaurant. I wondered if it was possible that it could have slipped out of my pocket while I was eating dinner. Thinking about that possibility, I turned and walked back to the table where I had been sitting.
Unfortunately, there were veral other people sitting at the table at the time, so I called a waiter and explained to him that my wallet had fallen out of my pocket while I was sitting at the table a few minutes earlier. I had the waiter go over to the table to e if my wallet was on the floor. While the waiter was looking for it, the manager came up to me and asked me if anything was wrong. I didn't want to get a lot of people included in the problem, but I know I had to get the wallet back, I told the manager what had happened, he had me describe the wallet to him, and then he insisted that I report it to the police. I told him that I didn't want to get the police included in it. Besides, I was in a hurry becau I had an appointment with my doctor in just a few minutes. I explained to him that my biggest worry at the moment was how I was going to pay the check. He told me not to worry about that. He had me write down my name and address. And he said he would nd me the bill.
参考答案
1–5 BABAA 6 –10 ACABC
11–15 CABCB 16–20 CCAAB
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