合肥168中学自主招生

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2016年168中学自主招生考试学科素养考核英语卷

第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）

第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳答案，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。

A

OneSunday,Nicholas,ateenager,wasplanningtogohom

e,toefar,hewaslost,allalone!Hedidn’thavefood,water,a

ettingcolderbytheminute.

imetoputthe

tipshehadlearnedtou.

stt

dn’t,hisbodytemperaturewouldgetvery

low,whichcouldquicklykillhim.

Usinghisskis,Nicholasbuiltasnowcave(洞穴).

piledbranchesontopofhimlftosta

yaswarmashecould.

Bythatevening,nowanddrankwaterfromanearbystreamsothathisbody

wouldn’hat,Nicholashuddled(蜷缩)

inhiscaveandslept.

Thenextday,Nicholaswentouttolookforhelp,buthecouldn’owedhistracksandreturned

day,alkedforaboutamilewhenavolunteers

wodaysstuckinthesnow,Nicholaswassaved.

Nicholasmightnothavesurvivedhissnowstormifhehadn’ftenwatchedGrylls’survivalshow

’,Gryllsisa

bandonedinawildareaandhastofindhiswayout.

HearingaboutNicholas’amazingdeeds,Gryllswassuperimpresd（印象深刻的）

thatNicholashadmadeitsinceheknewbetterthananyonehowhardNicholashadtoworktostayalive.

sthecorrectorderofthefollowingthings?_______

①Nicholaspiledbranchesontopofhimlftostaywarm.

②Nicholaswentoutandwassaved.

③AsnowstormbrokeoutandNicholasgotlost.

④Hegatheredalotofsnowandbuiltasnowcave.

⑤Aftereatingsnowanddrinkingwater,hehuddledinthecaveandslept.

A.④③⑤①②B.④③①②⑤C.③④①⑤②D.③①④⑤②

asleftGryllsaverydeepimpressionbecauhe_______

dGrylls’d-workingandintelligent

htindangeroussituations

assage,theunderlinedword‘abandoned’mostprobablymeans_______

dly

ttitleforthepassagemaybe________

’SurvivalShow

Snowstorm

B

Ifyouasksomeonewhyheorshewearsclothes,theanswerwillprobablybe“Tokeepwarmandtocovermybod

y”.Thearethebasicreasonswhyclothesareworn,butpeoplealso

wanttolookattractive(有吸引力)andappearsuccessfultoothers.

2

Ifpeopleonlyworeclothesforwarmthandtocovertheirbodies,mostclothingwouldbe

countries,however,

mainreasonforthisisnotthefabric(面料)

thesareexpensivebecauoffashion.

Successfulbusinessmen,forexample,oftenwearveryexpensivesuits,shirtsandties.

Someti’sstillasuitandatiebutthe

ypaythepricesbecauofthefamousnameofthedesigner(设计师).

Asuitcostingmuchlesswouldbejustaswarmandwouldcoverthewearer’sbodyjustas

nischangingallthetime,whichmeansthatpeoplewhowanttobefashionablehavetobuynewcloth

everyfewmonths,eveniflastmonth’oplehavemanyclo

gfashionablecanbeaveryexpensiveenjoy

ment!

ethebasicreasonsthatpeoplewearclothes?_______

warmandappearsuccessful.

warmandcovertheirbodies.

peoplewearclothesfor______,mostclothingwillbesimpleandcheap.

ric

dn’tthewritertellus?_______

scanmeet(迎合)

people’ldsavemoneytobuyexpensiveclothes.

pensivetokeepfashionable.

ceofclothesissometimesdecidedbythefamousnameofthedesigner.

C

AtLondon’sBarnesWetlandCentre,’admission

(门票价格)is$7.95,andchildren’sadmissionis$oldingaLondonPass,youcanhave

WetlandCentreisthoughttobethebestplacetogetclotowildanimalsin

WetlandCentreistheU.K.’smostexcitingwildlifeproject,including43

hectares（公顷）

ofgrassland,ard-winningcentreal

remanydifferentkindsofanimals,includingthe

cormorant,thekingfisherandtheendangeredwatervole(水鼠).

esWetlandCentre,therearealargenu

mberofdifferenthabitats(栖息地).

Whenvisitingthecentre,visitorscanwatchvideostolearnmoreaboutthewetlands

ldren,BarnesWetlandCentreisagoodchoicetolearnalotaboutnature.

reinterestedinwildlife,whynotgototheLondon

Zoo,RegentParkortheRiverThamesdownstreamtoexperiencetheworld’smostbeautifulgardens?Holdersof

LondonPasscanvisitthemforfree.

dultandtwochildrenwithoutaLondonPasswanttogotoBarnesWetlandCentre,theyhavetopay___.

A.$13.5.B.$12.45.C.$20.4.D.$16.95

oldaLondonPass,youcangotothefollowingplacesforfreeexcept________.

Park.

canprobablyreadthisarticlefrom_____________.

nimaldictionary.

nesWetlandCentreattractsmanyscientistsbecau___________.

3

ngothereatanytimeforfree.

nwatchvideostolearnmoreaboutthewetlandsanditswildlife.

’sagoodplacefortheirkidstovisit

D

Doyouwanttoimprovethewayyoustudy?Doyoufeelnervousbeforeatest?Manystudentssaythatalackof

concentration(注意力不集中)

ouslyaffectstheirabilitytostudy,etipsforyou.

StudyMethods

uldn’

example,whenyousitonasofatostudy,’twatchTVwhilestudying.

Expertswarnthatyourctry

tohaveawhitewallinfrontofyou,sothereisnothingtodistract(使分心)

sittingdowntostudy,romyourtextbooks,pens,

pencilsandknives,studydeskortableisneededwhenyouarenot

studying,storeallyourequipmentinaboxbesideit.

Berealisticanddon’

youneedabreak,getupandwalkaroundforafewminutes,buttrynottotelephoneafriendorhavesomethingto

-takingSkills

gplentyofrestisvery

tudyallnightbeforeyourtest!akeatimetableforyours

tudywhichlastsforafewmonths.

lthyfoodtoo.

Whenyouarriveintheexaminationroom,hetime

ontheclockduringthetest,ll,takenonoticeofeveryoneelandgivethetestpapery

erlinedword“inthisway”refersto______.

aysstudyinthesameplace.

dyinaplacethatyouuforanotherpurpo.

chTVwhilestudying.

studydeskortableisneededwhenyouarenotstudying,storeallyourequipmentinaboxbeside___.

ipmentyouneed.

fthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?_______

uldstudyinadifferentplaceeveryday,soyoudon’tgetbored.

ncentrationwillimproveifyoustudyandwatchTVatthesametime.

hetimeduringtheexamatacertaintime.

gupallnightandstudyingistiring,butyouwilllearnalotusingthismethod.

sageismainlyabout__________

rstudyandtests

第二节（共5题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出正确的填入空白处，并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多

余选项。

akeyouconfidentwhenyouarest

udying.16._______

Ifyourteacherwritesnotesontheblackboard,that’copythemorwritedownthemostimportantf

actsofallinclass.17._______Forexample,someteachersmayfocuson(关注)

lotsofdatesandfactsinclass,eachersmaynot

writeanythingdown,buttheymayrepeatthem.

4

Don’ttrytowritedowneverywordinclass,udentsreallylearn

betterwiththehelpofthenotes.

18._______Ifyourteacherspeakstoofastandyoucan’tfollowwhatheissaying,youcanaskhimafterclass.

Comparing(对比)yournoteswithyourclassmates’canbegoodforyourlearning.19.______

tesforeachsubjectinoneplace,sothatyoucanfindeverythingeasi

lywhenatestcomes.

20._______Ifyoudecidetorecopyyournoteveryevening,you’’ll

savetimeinthecomingtest.

te-takingtakestime.

r,everycoinhastwosides.

’tbeafraidtoaskyourteachertorepeatwhatyou’uckily,moststudentsdon’tknow

’tdependonyourteacher.

lsohelpyouandyourclassmatescorrectsomemistakes.

英语卷第5页（共6页）

第二部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分40分）

第一节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在

答题卷上将该项涂黑。

IsitstressfulandboringworkingatGoogle,oneofthelargesttechnology（科技）

companiesintheworld?Notatall!21,Googlehasthebestworkingenvironmentamongthebigcompaniesin

theUnitedStates.

panyencouragesstafftodo23theywantintheoffic

nwritedownonthewall

eyare26,theycantakeanap(打盹)

onthesofa.27loverscanevenbringtheirpetstowork.

regamerooms,hairsalons,ork,

pany30encouragesthemtolearnn

rs31interestingfreecourssuchassignlanguage,cooking,drawingandplayingthepiano.

Thereisani,coffeebarsar

ts34says,“Wec

areaboutouremployees’35,earchshowsthatifpeopleare

36withenoughfood,theymakebetterchoices.”

Youneedtolovewhatyouare37andwhereyou’bel

ult,40istryinghardtocreate

thehappiestworkplaceintheworld.

tion

ng

er

s

t

s

5

amountof

here

s

y

gon

as

vely

英语卷第6页（共6页）

第二节（共10题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式，并把答案填写在答

题卷的相应位置。

mytriptothisbeautifulplace,Ihavegotmuch41.________(pleas

e)thetourtoChaganLakeandRimeIslandwasthemostunforgettable.

Weneededtomanervoust

hatIalmostforgot42._______chergavemesomeadviceandhelpedmecompletemytask4

3.__________(successful).

Becauofthecoldweather,wassothickthatpeoplecouldevenparktheircar

sonit!ChaganLakeisfamous44._____luckytohaveachance45.______(ta

ste)reverytasty.

AnothertreasureofJilinisRimeIsland,46._________youcaneanamazingnaturalwonderinwinter---rime(

雾

凇).Allthebranchesofthetrees47._________(cover)

desaidthatwewerelucky48.______ver

y49.______(excite)toesuchafantasticviewandhadahappysnowballfightthere.

TheadventureinJilinwasreally50.___hatIcanvisitthatwonderfulplaceagain.

第三部分写作（共1大题，满分20分）

51.书面表达（共1题；满分20分）

中国自古就有尊师重教的优良传统，“程门立雪”就是一个典型例子。请根据以下提示写一篇短文，叙述这

个故事，并简单谈谈你的感想。词数100左右。短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：thick厚的respect尊敬

杨时去拜见老师程颐（Yi）老师在睡觉杨时在雪地里等老师醒来，地上的雪已经很厚了

Long,longagoinChinatherewasayoungmancalledYangShi．_____________________