出品英文

I．重写句子(15points，1.5pointach．)

Revithefollowingntencesaccordingtotherequirement.

Example:ThehistoryofEnglishwordsisthehistoryofourcivilizationinmanyways.(periodic

ntence)

Inmanyways,thehistoryofourcivilizationisthehistoryofEnglishwords.

mateclodherbookswhenitwasnearlymidnight.(simplentence)

Myroommateclodherbooksnearlyatmidnight.

ceoffoodhasrinrecently.(compound

ntence)

Wemustplanourfamilybudgetcarefully,forthepriceoffoodhasrinrecently.

she’dbettergetsomerest.(complexntence)

Whenhisvisionbeginstofade,heknowshe’dbettergetsomerest.

dednottomeethis

friendsatthedinner.(compound-complexntence)

BecauTomhadwordedattheconstructionsiteallday,andhewastootired,hedecided

nottomeethisfriendsatthedinner.

remanyexercistodoifyouwanttobuildamuscular(肌肉发达的)body.(periodic

ntence)

Ifyouwanttobuildamuscularbody,therearemanyexercistodo.

unning

.(longntence)

Itwasnearlydarkwhenaroaringsnowmobileappeared,runningwithoutlights,andhit

.

erwasateacher,aschoolprincipal,andfinallyshebecameasuccessfulbusiness

executive.(parallelstructure)

Mysisterwasateacher,aschoolprincipal,andfinallyasuccessfulbusinesxecutive.

thattheworldhadcometoanendwhenhefailedintheuniversityentranceexamlast

year.(periodicntence)

Whenhefailedintheuniversityentranceexamlastyear,hefeltthattheworldhadcometo

anend.

opleintheaudiencehisd,

andothersmadecatcalls.(compound-complexntence)

Whenthefilmprojectorbrokeforacondtimeinthecinema,somepeopleintheaudience

hisd,andothersmadecatcalls.

betakenatnight.(complexntence)

Englishisofferedonlyinthemorning,whileLawcanbetakenatnight.

isasportwhichispopularinmanycountriesaroundtheworld.(simplentence)

Inmanycounetriesaroundtheworld,hockeyisasportwhichispopular.

ilhecrosdthelineandfeltthetapesnapagainsthischestdidJohnsonknowhehad

wontherace.(loontence)

Johnsondidnotknowhehadwontheraceuntilhecrosdthelineandfeltthetapesnap

againsthischest.

can’tfindtheproblem.(compoundntence)

Ihavecheckedmydocumentsveraltimes,butIstillcan’tfindtheproblem.

chernoticedtheerror.(complexntence)

Theteacherreturnedthehomeworkwhen(after)shenoticedtheerror.

arerelievedofworkingpressuresoftheoffice,wecanenjoyhappinessand

relaxationathome.(modifyingphra)

Relievedofworkingpressuresoftheoffice,wecanenjoyhappinessandrelaxationathome.

dunderstoodthematerial.(complex

ntence)

AlanpasdthetestbecauAlanhadstudiedhardandunderstoodthematerial.

tofindalternativeenergysources.(compound

ntence)

Fossilfuelsarenon-renewable,soweneedtofindalternativeenergysources.

pedontheroadwhenwecouldenolightsintheheavyrainthatnight.(periodic

ntence)

Whenwecouldenolightsintheheavyrainthatnight,weslippedontheroad.

nternationalmuum,exploreAfrican

discoverbeautifultextilesfromaroundtheworldthere.(parallelstructure)

Attheinternationalmuum,youcanfindancientEgyptianart,exploreAfricanartifacts,

discoverbeautifultextilesfromaroundtheworld.

er

landedabetterjobthere.(compound-complexntence)

WelivedinasmalltownwhenIwasasmallchild,andwemovedtoShanghailaterbecau

myfatherlandedabetterjobthere.

II．改写病句(15points，3pointach)

Correcttheerrorsinthefollowingntences.

Example:vednevertobuythat

brandagain.

Aftereinganoffensivemouthwashadontelevision,Iresolvednevertobuythat

brandagain.

A’hewasnotallowedto

uatschool.(fragment)

ShegotA’sinhermathexambyusingherpocketcalculator,whichshewasnotallowedto

uatschool.

taringatthegirlbythevendingmachine(投币式自动售货机)wearingdarkglass.

(misplacedmodifier)

Bythevendingmachine,hewasstaringatthegirlwearingdarkglass.

apedupscreamingablackspiderwasonherleg.(lackofconjunction)

Saraleapedupscreaming,forablackspiderwasonherleg.

edofyourresponsibilitiesatyourjob,yourhomeshouldbeaplacetorelax.(dangling

modifier)

Relievedofyourresponsibilitiesatyourjob,youshouldbeabletorelaxathome.

ttelovedthemovieGonewiththeWind,efobjectionbeing

thatitlastedfourhours.(fragment)

CharlottelovedthemovieGonewiththeWind,efobjectionwas

thatitlastedfourhours.

er,Juannadidn’tlovetravelinginRomeshefeltitwastoohotthere.(lackof

conjunction)

Insummer,Juannadidn’tlovetravelinginRomebecaushefeltitwastoohotthere.

pearewrotecomedies,tragedies,romances,andtheplayswhichwerebadon

historicalevents.(unclearrefererence)

Shakespearewrotecomedies,tragedies,romances,andsomeplayswhichwerebadon

historicalevents.

rivingonBlueberryAvenueyesterdayafternoon,atreefelltowardJack’scar.

WhileJackwasdrivingonBlueberryAvenueyesterdayafternoon,atreefelltoward

Jack’scar.(danglingmodifier)

enny’milkshake,cookiesor

strawberrycake.(fragment)

OneofJenny’sgreatestjoysinlifeiatingdesrts,suchasmilkshake,cookiesor

strawberrycake.

rderedthemealforhisfriendsrangingfromfriedshrimptochoppedbeef.

(misplancedmodifier)

friends,Peterorderedthemealrangingfromfriedshrimptochoppedbeef.

In□college□my□friend□Beth□was□very□ambitious□not□only□

for□herlf□but□for□her□friends□she□was□interested□in□

foreign□relations□in□travel□and□in□going□to□law□school□I

□plan□to□be□cretary□of□state□someday□she□would□say□

matter-of-factly□one□mutual□friend□tostudy□literature□had□

planned□to□go□to□a□graduate□school□andhe□would□be□the

□chairman□of□the□Yale□English□department□another□friend□

was□interested□in□political□journalism□and□would□someday□

edit□the□Times□magazine□I□was□a□biology□major□which□

was□a□problem□Beth’s□best□friend□from□childhood□was□also

□studying□biology□and□Beth□had□already□decided□she□would

□win□the□Nobel□Prize□I□was□proud□of□Beth□for□her

ambition□although□I□did□not□agree□to□his□fanciful□ideas□

□I□had□only□one□truthful□friend□in□college□

IV．Choothemoresuitablewordfromthetwoprovidedforeach

blankinthefollowingntences.(20points,2pointforeach)

ardwork________(effected,affected)rapidprogressinthework.

irmanmadesome________(complementary,complimentary)remarks

aboutthespeakers.

n________(eminent,imminent)artistinthiscity.

the________(principal,principle)foodoftheinhabitantsofthisarea.

istocratoftenspeaksin_______(aproud,anarrogant)tone.

onlytwo________(thin,slim)slicesofbreadforbreakfast.

eculturehasa_________(continual,continuous)historyof5000years.

38.I________(doubt,suspect)whetherthisplanwillwork.

a________(personal,private)snoneedforformalities.

shavebroughtaboutrapid(economic,economical)growthinChinain

recentyears.

mewordsinthefollowingtitlescapitalized

wherenecessary.(10points,2.5pointsforeachitem)

lived,andwhatIlivedfor

-knownpoetsofthetangdynasty

rdaoiststorememberforever

chestoteachingenglishasaforeignlanguage