1.地球上的五个气候带:
热带theTropicalZone
北温带theNorthTemperateZone(我国大部分领土处在北温带内)
南温带theSouthTemperateZone
北寒带theNorthFrigidZone
南寒带theSouthFrigidZone
还有派生出来的:
亚热带theZub-TropicalZone
寒温带theFrigid-TemperateZone
等等
热带雨林气候TropicalMoist/RainforestClimates
大陆性气候ContinentalClimates
温带海洋气候Temperate-MaritimeClimate
季风性气候MonsoonClimate
低纬度气候Low-latitudeClimates
有:Wet-DryTropicalClimates
DryTropicalClimate
TropicalMoistClimates
中纬度气候Mid-latitudeClimates
有:MediterraneanClimate(地中海型气候)
DryMidlatitudeClimates(干燥地中海型气候)
MoistContinentalClimate(湿润地中海型气候)
高纬度气候High-latitudeclimates
有:BorealforestClimate(北部森林气候)
TundraClimate苔原气候
HighlandClimate高地气候
2大陆性气候:Continentalclimate
温带海洋气候:Temperatezonemarineclimate
热带雨林气候:Tropicalrainforestclimate
热带草原气候:Savannahclimate
热带荒漠气候:Tropicalclimatedertification
地中海式气候:Mediterraneanclimate
热带海洋性气候:Tropicalmarineclimate
温带海洋性气候:Temperatemarineclimate
温带季风气候:Temperatemonsoonclimate
亚热带季风气候:Subtropicalmonsoonclimate
温带大陆性湿润气候:Humidtemperatecontinentalclimate
亚热带湿润气候:Subtropicalhumidclimate
温带大陆性气候:Temperatecontinentalclimate
1赤道地区--全年高温多雨;
Equatorialregions-year-roundhigh-temperaturemuchrain
2热带季风气候--全年高温,夏季多雨;
Tropicalmonsoonclimate-yearhightemperature,thewetsummer
3热带草原地区--全年高温,雨季多雨;
Tropicalgrasslandarea-year-roundhightemperature,monsoonmuchrain
4热带沙漠地区--全年高温少雨;
Tropicaldertregions-year-roundhigh-temperaturelittlerain
5亚热带季风去--夏季高温多雨,冬季温和少雨;
Subtropicalmonsoon-hightemperaturesummermorerain,wintersaremild
littlerain
6温带季风去--雨热同期;
Temperatemonsoon-rainhotduringthesameperiod
7地中海地区--夏季高温少雨,冬季温和多雨;
TheMediterraneanregion-hightemperaturesummerlittlerain,winters
aremildmuchrain
8温带大陆地区--夏季温和多雨,冬季寒冷干燥;
Temperatemainlandarea-summermildmorerain,coldinthewinterdry
9温带海洋地区--全年温和,降水均匀;
Temperateregions-mildintheocean,precipitationevenly
10极低气候地区--全年寒冷干燥。
Extremelylowclimateregion-year-roundcoldanddry
rainy雨snowy雪sunshine阳光明媚cloudy多云foggy多雾catanddog冰雹
thunderstorm雷雨闪电lightning
highwind大风
雨、下雨多雨的e毛毛雨阵雨暴
风雨rstorm雷雨雹8freeze结冰结霜
雾薄雾微风大风ane飓风15.
typhoon台风o龙卷风闷热r打雷
sunny,cloudy,rainy,windy,snowy,wet,flurry,shower,typhoon,moderate,
foggy
暴风雨天气wildweather.天气雷达weatherradar天气过程weatherprocess
天气谚语weatherlore天气报告weatheradvisory坏天气villainousweather
坏天气vileweather寒冷天气shiveryweather好天气propitiousweather
天气weather晴天sunshinefine多云cloudy阴天overcastskycloudysky
小雨flurryspitsprinkle中雨middlerain大雨drencherding-ondownfallsoak
spate
暴雨rainstorm阵风flatusflurrygust微风breezebreathbreathingbreezeegentle
breeze台风typhoon龙卷风cyclonetornado雾brumefogmistreek雪gruesonw
霜frosthoarfrost冰雹hailhailstone
meteorology气象学atmosphere大气climate气候elements自然力量(风、雨)
temperature气温tobewarm,tobehot天气热tobecold天气冷ason季节
spring春summer夏autumn秋(美作:fall)winter冬frost霜hail冰雹snow雪
thunder雷
wind风mist雾cloud云haze霾rain雨downpour,shower暴雨storm,
tempest暴风雨lightning闪电landwind陆风hurricane飓风cyclone旋风
typhoon台风whirlwind龙卷风gale季节风gustofwind阵风breeze微风fog
浓雾dew露水humidity潮湿freeze冰冻snowflake雪花snowfall降雪
waterspout水龙卷deadcalm风平浪静Indiansummer小阳春drought干旱晴
fine/fair/sunny多云cloudy
阴overcast毛毛雨drizzle小雨lightrain中雨moderaterain大雨heavyrain
阵雨shower雷阵雨thundershower雨夹雪sleet有雪snowy霜冻frosty冰雹
hail有风windy台风typhoon有雾foggy晴到多云fairtocloudy多云转阴
cloudytoovercast
阴有阵雨overcastwithshowers多云,局部阵雨cloudywithscatteredshowers
最高/最低温度maximum/minimumtemperature
1.天气怎么样?
What’stheweatherlike?
2.炎热天气一直持续到十月.
ThehotweatherextendedintoOctober.
3.寒冷的天气抑制了植物的生长.
Coldweatherconstrainstheplant’sgrowth.
4.因为天气不好.他们的旅行计划取消了.
Theirtravelplanwascancelledbecauofthebadweather.
5.昨天天气普遍晴朗.
Fairweatherwastheruleyesterday.
6.阴沉的天气让我们都感到压抑.
Wewerealldepresdbythedismalweather.
7.天气预报说明天是晴天.
Theweatherforecastsaysitwillbesunnytomorrow.
8.他们在恶劣的天气条件下登上了山的顶峰.
Theyclimbedupthelastpartofthemountaininformidableweatherconditions.
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