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long的名词

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2022年11月11日发(作者:中秋佳节祝福短语)

2020年春人教新目标英语八年级下册

课题:Unit7What’sthehighestmountainintheworld?

第1课时SectionA1a-2c________年_____月____日

学习目标:

1.能够掌握本节课出现的重点短语和句子,学会较大的数字的读法和写法。

2.能熟练掌握和运用单词squaremeterdeep和dert能够表达物体的长、宽、高、深和面积。正确运用形容词和

副词的比较级和最高级。

预习

写出下列单词的比较级和最高级

highdeep

biglong

oldyoung

famous_________________tall_________________

good____________many_____________________

bad__________________

请根据预习写出下列短语

1.最高的山2.最长的河

3.最深的海__________________4.最大的沙漠____________________

5.1025米深6.8844.43米高__________________

7.9600000平方米8.27190米宽___________________

9.……的人口10.……的高度

11.和…一样大12.少于……的长度

13.最古老的国家之一

学习:

的名词形式是翻译成,

high的名词形式翻译成,

表达东西的长度可以有两种方法

例如:这条河100米长。Theoftheriveris100meters.

(1)Theriveris.

hemostendangeredanimalsintheworld(be)thegiantpanda.

oneof+名词复数,谓语动词要用(单/复)数。

eg:其中一本书是新的。_____________________________________

ulationoftheworldis6400000000._______________________________

对人口数字划线提问要用特殊疑问词___________。

_____________________thepopulationoftheworld?

s翻译为________________as…as之间的形容词用__________级。

否定形式notas…as意为________________。

TheYellowriverisnotaslongastheYangtzeriver._______________________

tellmeabitmoreaboutChina?_____________________________

我们学过的可以修饰比较级的副词和短语还有____________________________

注意比较级和最高级的用法:

目标达成检测(10分):

★必做题

1.根据音标提示写单词

isonly20_________________/skweə/meters.

remany_________________/'eInʃənt/buildingsinBeijing.

asthebiggest__________________/pɒpju'leɪʃn/intheworld.

neinChinashould_________________/prə'tekt/China.

2.单项选择

()renoman-madestructuresas_______astheGreatWall

AbiggerBbigCbiggerDthebiggest

()s______countryinAsia.

t

()’s________basketballplayerinChinanow?

t

()ngis________LiaoningProvince.

()a,noddlesare________thandumplings,anddumplingsarethemostpopularfood.

pular

()ulationofChina_______large.

☆发展题

Thisisa2500-meter-longriver.(同义句)

Thisriveris2500_________________________.

举一反三(改错)

课题:Unit7What’sthehighestmountainintheworld?

第2课时SectionA2d+GrammarFocus________年_____月____日

学习目标:

1.能够掌握本课出现的重点短语和句子。

2.能够正确使用形容词的比较等级。

3.能够运用形容词的比较等级去描述事物。

预习

初中英语语法大全中长度、宽度、高度、深度的表示法:

1、长度、宽度、高度、深度的表示法,有一个结构,那就是“___________+__________+__________”。

例句:老虎路有200米长,而且湿度很重。

TigerPathis___________________________andhasahighhumidity.

我们走上三层楼,大概10米左右高。

Wewalkupthreefloors,whichisabout_____________________________.

2、除了上面的表示方法,有时也可以用“基数词+单位词+in+______________”来表示长度、宽

度、高度、深度。

教室有25英尺长,20英尺宽。Theclassroomwas25feetin_____________and20feetinwidth.

注意事项:若表示重量,可以用__________________结构。

例句:这个箱子重9公斤。

Theboxis________________.=Theboxis9________________________.

学习:

Task1:

eetoaskmeanythingontoday’sGreatWalltour.___________________________________。

feelfree是英语口语中一个常用表达。若有人让你feelfreetodosomething,就是让你无需拘束,只管

按照自己的意愿去做某事。

e.g.A:CanIuyourbathroom?我可以用一下你的卫生间吗?B:Yes,______________.可以,请随意。

sIknow,therearenoman-madeobjectsasbigasthis._________________________________。

asfarasIknow是一个固定的表达方式,还可以说sofarasIknow,意思是“____________________”。

例如:AsfarasIknow,Jack’sgottwinsisters.___________________________________________。

Task2:2d:Completetheconversation.

Guide:Feelfreetoaskmeanything______today’sGreatWalltour.

Tourist1:How_______________thewall?

Guide:Ah,the____________________________!Ifwe’reonlytalkingaboutthepartsfromtheMing

Dynasty,it’sabout____________________kesit_________________________

intheworld.

Tourist2:Wow,that’samazing!Whydidthe_______________________buildthewall?

Guide:Themainreasonwas_______________theirpartofthecountry.________________________,

it’squitetallandwide.________________Iknow,thereareno______________________asbig

asthis.

Tourist3:IsBadalingpartoftheMingGreatWall?

Guide:Yes,it’sthe_________________________.

Task3:2d:Retell.

Guide:Feelfreeto....GreatWalltour.

Tourist1:How...?Guide:Ah,the...!If...theMingDynasty,it’s...kesit....intheworld.

Tourist2:Wow,that’samazing!Whydid...thewall?

Guide:Themainreasonwas....thecountry......it’squite........,thereareno....this.

Tourist3:IsBadaling...theMingGreatWall?Guide:Yes,it’sthe....

目标达成检测(10分):

★必做题用形容词和副词的适当形式填空。

_________(tall)__________(tall)inhisclass.

isoneof_______________(clever)boysinourclass.

is____________(bright)thanalltheotherstarsbecauitis_______(near)totheearth.

threceives_________(little)heatfromthesuninwinterthaninsummer.

inisrunning______________and_____________(fast).

thatitwas__________________(happy)dayinhislife.

uaisthe________________(funny)ofalltheboys.

isoneofthe__________________(big)countriesinEurope.

eisthecond____________(long)riverinChina.

Englishisas________________asChine.(important)

☆发展题

1.我们一定要保护我们的祖国。Wemust_________ourmotherland.

2.世界上最高的山脉是什么?

What’s___________________________intheworld?

3.中国是世界上最古老的国家之一。

Chinais__________________________________________intheworld.

snotaslargeasRussia.(同义句)Russiais________________theUS.

举一反三(改错)

课题:Unit7What’sthehighestmountainintheworld?

第3课时SectionA3a-3c________年_____月____日

学习目标:

1.掌握本节课重点单词和句型:achievement,thick,include,condition,succeed,force,nature,take

in,inthefaceof,eventhough,even,morerious,difficulties,include,freezing,conditionsand

heavystorms....

2.根据阅读掌握写作技巧,并能模仿本文写出较短的文章。

预习

从课本中找出并翻译下列短语。

(1)最危险的运动之一(2)登山,攀岩

(3)全世界(4)中国的东南边境

(5)山顶(6)严寒的天气条件

(7)大风暴(8)冒着生命危险

(9)放弃(10)实现梦想

(11)吸入;吞入_____________(12)面对问题________________

(13)绵延_______________(14)呼吸困难________________

(15)即使_______________

学习:

reriousdifficultiesincludefreezingweatherconditionsandheavystorms.

________________________________________________________________________________。

1)difficulty既可作可数名词也可作不可数名词,在此用作_____________名词。

作可数名词时,difficulty通常用作复数,表示各种各样的“困难;难题;难事”。

例如:人们学习一门新语言时可能会遇到些困难。

Peoplelearninganewlanguagemayface____________________.

如果___________________________________。Ifyouhaveanydifficulties,youcancallmeforhelp.

作不可数名词时,difficulty可译作“困难;艰难;辛苦;费劲”,

例如:他找新工作费了很大劲。Hehadgreat__________________findinganewjob.

我们轻而易举地找到广那座房子。Wefoundthehou_____________________.

e表示“_______________________”,是一个及物动词。

例如:你们的车价包含这盏车灯吗?__________yourpriceofthebike_________thislight?

ritoftheclimbersshowsusthatweshouldnevergiveuptryingtoachieveourdreams.

______________________________________________________________。

1)giveup________(do)something的意思是“放弃做某事;半途而废”

他找到工作之后就放弃了对第三门语言的学习。

He_________________________athirdlanguageafterhegotthejob.

2)achieveourdreams______________________相当于makeourdreams_______________

其中动词achieve表示“________________________________”等。

例如:他用很短的时间取得了极大的成功。Heachievedgreat_____________inashorttime.

林涛___________________________________。LinTaoachievedverygoodexamresults.

Qomolangma—theMostDangerousMountainintheWorld?

Oneoftheworld’smostdangeroussportsis_________________________,andoneofthemost

alayas_________________thesouthwesternpartof

hemountains,Qomolangma_________________________

8,844.43metershighandsoisverydangeroustoclimb.___________________coverthetopandsnowcan

rerious___________includefreezingweather___________andheavy________.

Itisalsoveryhardto______________stpeople_______________the

topwereTenzingNorgayandEdmundHillaryonMay29,stChineteamdidsoin1960,

whilethefirstwoman_________________omanyclimbers

_______________________?Oneofthemainreasonsisbecaupeoplewantto__________themlves

________________oftheclimbersshowsusthatweshouldnever_______

______tryingto___________showsthathumanscansometimesbestrongerthanthe

_________________________.

目标达成检测(10分):

★必做题

Oneoftheworld’smostdangeroussports__1_______________mountainclimbing,andoneofthe

alayasrunalongthesouthwesternpartoftheChina.

Ofallthemountains,Qomolangmaristhe__2__________________884443

metershighandsoisverydangerous__3___________________.Thickcloudscoverthetopandsnowcan

_4________________reriousdifficultiesincludefreezingweatherconditionsand

soveryhard__5_______________inairasyougetnearthetop.

☆发展题根据首字母提示完成句子。

ldlearnthesofhelpingothers.

imalsdon’tliketoliveinf____________conditions.

_____________reachedthetopofthemountainthismorning.

(西藏)isinthes____________partofChina.

举一反三(改错)

climbhighbetakefall

课题:Unit7What’sthehighestmountainintheworld?

第4课时SectionB1a-1e+SelfCheck________年_____月____日

学习目标:

1.掌握本节课重点单词和句型:weigh,birth,adult,atbirth,upto,Anadultpandaweighsmanytimesmore

thanababypanda.

2.通过学习本课,学生能够描述动物的特征。

预习

翻译下列短语

1.350厘米高_________________________2.15米长_________________________

3.重100千克_________________________4.每天吃10千克的食物_______________________

5.出生时_________________________to…_________________________

anytimesmorethan…___________chmorethanyou

ntwolegs.10.死于疾病

11.每两年12.跑过来

13.绊倒14.大约

15.撞到…

ortanceofsavingtheanimals

foreststolivein

学习:

动词表示“__________________________”。

如:Heweighedthefish.他_________________________。

Heweighs60kilos.他___________________________。

.表示“___________________________________________”。

例句:Shegavebirthtoafinehealthybaby.她________________________________的婴儿。

vt.表示“___________________________________________”。

TheyprovidedtheweaponsthatwonthewarandbirthedtheAtomicAge.

他们提供了赢得这场战争的武器并产生了原子时代。

的常见用法

(1)表示程度或数量,表示"____________________________________",相当于asfaras

例如:_____________tenpeoplecansleepinthistent.这个帐篷至多能睡十人。

(2)“upto”意为“不多于,不迟于”。例如:Readuptopage109.

(3)“upto”后面接表示刻度、标准的词语时,意为“__________________________”。

例如:IstheirspokenEnglishuptothecompany'sstandard?他们的英语口语达到公司的水平了吗?

倍数表达法

1).Ais…timeslarger/higher/longer/widerthanB.A________B大/高/长/宽…倍

2).Ais…timesasbig/high/long/wideasB.A________B的…倍大/高/长/宽.

如:我的年龄是你的三倍。Iam________times________________you.

=Iam_________________________you.

我们学校比你们学校大4倍。Ourschoolis_________times____________________yours.

=Ourschoolis________times_____________________yours.

目标达成检测(10分):

★必做题

用所给词的正确形式填空:

wogirls,IfindLucythe_____________(clever).

(铁)is_______________(uful)thangold(黄金).

is_______________(interesting)thanhisbrother.

ngs___________(well),hesings___________(well)thanJohn,

oisalittle_______________thanLilei.(strong)

s_______________,thesun,theearthorthemoon?(small)

eaksEnglishvery_________________.(good)

__________________(thin),youorHelen?Helenis.

ngisnotas___________(tall)astheothergirls.

sup_________________(early),TimorTom?

☆发展题

单句改错:

tallerasIam._________

littlethinerthanshelooks._________

eavierthananyotherboysintheclass._________

rdenismuchlargerthantheir._________

eofthemostinterestingbookthanIhaveeverread._________

举一反三(改错)

课题:Unit7What’sthehighestmountainintheworld?

第5课时SectionB2a-2e________年_____月____日

学习目标:

1.掌握本节课重点单词和句型:bamboo,rearch,keeper,excitement,illness,remaining,wild,

government,protection,hugewalkinto,fallover,orso,runover...Theyrunoverwithexcitementand

someofthemevenwalkintotheirfriendsandfallover!Scientistssaytherearenowfewerthan2,000

r200orsoliveinzoosorrearchcentersinChinaandother

countries.

2.通过学习本课,学生能够用所学的内容描述熊猫的习性。

预习

重达(动词)__________________________许多倍__________________________

出生时__________________________活到….(多少岁)__________________________

成年的__________________________森林__________________________

黑白相间__________________________濒临灭绝的__________________________

大象比这只熊猫重好多倍

Theelephant____________________________________________thispanda.

一只幼年熊猫大约是0.1到0.2公斤

Ababypandais__________0.1___________kilos.

学习:

Task1:知识点

1.…theyrunoverwithexcitementandsomeofthemevenwalkintotheirfriendsandfallover!

_______________________________________________________________________!

runover的意思是“_______________________”,例如:She___________________tosayhello,but

Ididn’trecognizeher.她跑过来打招呼,但我没有认出她来。

walkinto表示“_______________________”。

例如:Ashewasthinkingtoodeeplyandnotpayingattentiontowherehewasgoing,he________

___________________atree.由于他陷入沉思,没有注意看路,径直撞到了一棵树上。

istssaytherearenowfewerthan2,000pandaslivingintheremainingforest.

科学家们说___________________________________________________________________。

此句中livingintheremainingforest是一个现在分词短语,用作定语,修饰名词pandas.

又如:thegirlssingingunderthetree_________________________的姑娘们

thewomenwashingclothesbytheriver____________________________

illbemoreforestsforpandastolivein.____________________________________。

句中tolivein是动词不定式做后置定语。

如:Hehasnofriendstotalkwith.他没有朋友来交流

Ineedapieceofpapertowriteon.我需要一张纸来写

Task2:earticleagainandwriteshortanswerstothequestions.

LinWei’sjob?__________________________________________________

thebabypandaatforbreakfast?______________________________________________

pandandangered?_________________________________________________

estheeducationprograminChengdudo?_________________________________________

scientistsdoingrearch?___________________________________________________

Task3:Completethepassage.

Pandasdonothavemany,iesoften

pandasmorethan12hoursaday

arsago,therearebambooforestsand

nhumansstartedtotheforests,and

istssaytherearenowfewerthan2,000pandas

intheremainingforests.

目标达成检测(10分):

★必做题

完成句子。

1.熊猫兴奋的跑过来甚至它们中有一些撞到他们的朋友摔倒了.

They__________________withexcitementandsomeofthemeven________walkintotheir

friendsand.

2.他们是如此的机灵可爱。

Theyareso____________________________yourbrother.

3.我照顾他们就像他们是我自己的孩子。

I__________________themlikethey’remyownbabies.

4.成年熊猫一天要花费12多个小时吃大约10千克竹子。

Adultpandas__________________than12hoursadayabout10kilosofbamboo.

5.生活在剩余的森林里的熊阿毛不到2000只。

Therearenow2000pandaslivingintheremainingforests.

☆发展题

Wemustlookaftertheoldpeoplewell.(同义句)Wemust____________________theoldpeople.

举一反三(改错)

课题:Unit7What’sthehighestmountainintheworld?

第6课时SectionB3a-3b________年_____月____日

学习目标:

1.复习本单元重点词汇、短语及句型。

2.通过学习本课,学生能够用所学知识写一篇描述动物的短文。

预习

复习课文回答下列问题

assage,youcanknow,wherearethepandasandkeepersnow?

_____________________________________________________________________________

thebabypandasusuallydowhentheyethekeepers?

_____________________________________________________________________________

thekeepersdoforthepandaveryday?

gdoesapandahaveababy?

_____________________________________________________________________________

thereonlyfewer2000pandasliving?

Becauhumans_______________________manyyearsagosothatpandascan’tlivetherewell.

thechildrenincitiesdotosavetheendangeredanimals?

学习:

Task1:informationin3a.

Thenmakeaposter.

Whalesare...Theylivein...

Theyeat...Theycan...

Oneinterestingfactis...

Anotherinterestingfactis...

Somekindsofwhalesarein

dangerbecau...

Weshouldprotectwhalesfrom...

Ithinkpeopleshould/shouldn’t...

Task2:ondafterrevising:

_______________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________

目标达成检测(10分):

★必做题

完成句子

1)他从小汽车里跳出来,把车门关上。He_____________________thecarandclodthedoor.

2)我妈妈经常把盐放入水中。

Mymotheroften_________salt_________thewater.

3)他们长得什么样?Whatdothey__________________?

4)人们抓鲸为了肉,脂肪和油。People_________whales_________meat,fatandoil。

5)我们必须停下来休息一下。Wehaveto_______________________arest.

选词填空(适当形式填空)。

peopletoursouthbaprotect

Sichuanisaprovinceinthe_____________large_____________,anditisalsothehomeof

resomerearch_____________workingonhow______________pandasandother

ear,thousandsof____________visitSichuan,andtheyalsolearnsomething

abouttherioussituationthepandasarein.

☆发展题

单句改错:

Maryismostfriendliestpersonintheclass._________

ityismostbeautiful,BeijingorGuangzhou?_________

rksveryharderthanJack._________

isthebiggercityinBritain._________

ysfootballbadlybutFredplaysfootballmuchbadlierthanBob._____________

举一反三(改错)

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