bus复数

小学英语语法名词变复数规则

1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books,bag-bags,cat-cats,bed-beds

2．以结尾，加-es，如：bus-bus,box-boxes,brush-

brushes,watch-watches

3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i,再加-es，如：family-families,

strawberry-strawberries

4．以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v,再加-es，如：knife-knives

5．不规则名词复数：man-men,woman-women,policeman-policemen,

policewoman-policewomen,mou-mice,child-children,foot-feet,

tooth-teeth,fish-fish,people-people,Chine-Chine,Japane-

Japane

6.情况构成方法例词

（1）一般情况在词尾+sdesk-desks,apple-apples

（2）以-结尾的词在词尾+esclass-class,box-boxes

peach-peaches,dish-dishes

（3）以辅音字母加y结尾的词变y为i再+esfactory-factories,

family-families

（4）以元音字母加y结尾的词在词尾+sday-days,boy-boys,key-

key

（5）以f或fe结尾的词变f或fe为v再+esknife-knives,wife-

wives

leaf-leaves,life-lives

（6）以辅音字母o结尾的词有生命的+es

（7）无生命的+s

（8）以oo结尾的+spotato-potatoes,hero-heroes

photo-photos

7.技巧归纳

改f(e)为ve加s口诀

（1）树叶半数自己黄妻子拿刀去割粮架后窜出一只狼就像小偷逃命忙

（2）常用不规则名词复数形式foot-feet脚man-men男人woman-women

女人tooth-teeth牙mou-mice老鼠goo-gee鹅child-children小

孩

（3）单复数同形fish鱼li里jin斤yuan元mu亩sheep羊deer

小鹿Chine中国人Japane日本人means手段

单复名词同形：中国人日本人都爱绵羊鹿和鱼.

高频考点manwoman作定词修饰复数时需变为复数形式

twomendoctors两位男医生manywomenleaders很多女领导

(4)只有复数形式，没有单数形式

trours裤子clothes衣服shorts短裤goods商品glass眼镜

shoes鞋

（5）常用不可数名词

advice建议baggage行李bread面包rain雨steel钢gold金

sand沙grass草glass玻璃oil油paper纸butter黄油

salt盐beauty漂亮change零钱information信息smokewater水

homework作业cloth布food食品money钱tea茶snow雪

wealth财富furniture家具cotton棉花rice大米fruit水果milk

牛奶