headaches

奋发向上前程似锦-1-

2021年春季教案

年级

科目

八年级

授

课

教

师

授

课

类

型

1V3

学生姓

名

教学

时间

课

时

2H

教学

主题

八年级下册Unit1What’sthematter?

教学

目的

掌握重点的单词、句型、语法点

重点

难点

重点：单词、句型、语法点

难点：单词、句型、语法点

课前

检查

作业完成情况：优□良□中□差□建议：

教学过程及内容

八下Unit1质量评估试卷

Ⅰ.听力(30′)

第一节(2′×5＝10′)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

每段对话仅读一遍。

()ppenedtotheboy'sfather?

A．Helosthiswallet.

B．Hefellandhurthisfoot.

C．Helosthiswaytothehospital.

()oestheconversationtakeplace?

A．Intheclassroom.B．Ontheroad.

C．Inahospital.

()stheboyhaveaheadache?

A．Becauhedidhomeworkforlong.

B．BecauhewatchedTVforlong.

C．Becauheplayedcomputergamesforlong.

()esthemanaskthewomantoeat?

A．Noodles.B．Beef.

C．Bananas.

()stheboyneedtoe?

A．Adentist.B．Apoliceman.

C．Histeacher.

第二节(2′×10＝20′)

听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中

奋发向上前程似锦-2-

选出最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。

()idtheaccidenthappen?

A．Onthefreeway.B．Onthehighway.

C．Ontherailway.

()ypeoplegothurtintheaccident?

A．10.B．17.

C．20.

()theaccidenthappen?

A．Thetruckwasbroken.

B．Thedriverdroveafterdrinking.

C．Thedriverkeptdrivingwhenhewastired.

听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。

()sthemangotoethedoctor?

A．BecauhewantstogetanX-ray.

B．Becauhewantstogetsomemedicine.

C．Becauhewantstohaveaphysicalexamination.

()themangoingtodoonWednesday?

A．Togotowork.B．Totakeatrip.

C．Tohaveameeting.

()themangoingtoethedoctorfinally?

A．OnThursday.B．OnFriday.

C．OnSaturday.

听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15四个小题。

()illyesterday?

A．Mark'sfather.B．Mark'ssister.

C．Mark'suncle.

()dMarkbuy?

A．Fruitandflowers.B．Fruitandfish.

C．Flowersandcakes.

()Markgotothehospital?

A．Bycar.B．Bybike.

C．Bybus.

()idMarkfindtheticketatlast?

A．Undertheat.B．Inhiswallet.

C．Intheflowers.

Ⅱ.阅读理解(2′×15＝30′)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。

A

Alzheimer's

don'knowthatitusuallybeginsafterbeingaged60andnearly

halfofpeopleaged85andoldermayhaveAlzheimer's.

，mostpeopledon'tknowtheyhaveAlzheimer'

blame(抱怨)r，

theabilitytodriveacar，cookameal，ygetlosteasilyandfindeven

oplebecomeworried，angry，orviolent.

奋发向上前程似锦-3-

HerearesignsofAlzheimer's.

Earlysigns

•Troublerememberingrecentevents.

•Problemsrememberingnamesofpeopleandplaces.

•Troublesolvingsimplemathproblems.

Latersigns

•Forgethowtobrushyourteethorcombyourhair.

•Cannotrememberthenamesofcommonthingssuchasdesk，hou，apple，etc.

•Wanderawayfromhome.

()acanmake______.

A．peoplebecomeolder

B．manybraincellsdie

C．peoplebecomeclever

D．people'smemorybetter

()estheunderlinedword“confusing”meaninChine?

A．使人困惑的B．使人难忘的

C．令人高兴的D．令人失望的

()fthefollowingisNOTtrue?

A．Alzheimer'sdiausuallybeginsafterbeingaged60.

B．MostpeopleknowwhentheyhaveAlzheimer'sdia.

C．PeoplemaygetlosteasilywhentheyhaveAlzheimer'sdia.

D．Peoplewiththediahavetroublesolvingsimplemathproblems.

B

()uld______firstifyougetburned.

A．gotothehospital

B．callthepolice

C．checktheburn

D．cleantheburnedarea

()fthefollowingtipsisTRUEfordealingwithburns?

奋发向上前程似锦-4-

A．Tearclothingawayfromtheburn.

B．Runcoldwaterovertheburn.

C．Lightlyapplyabandageovertheburn.

D．Breakblistersontheburn.

()fthefollowingtipsisNOTmentionedinthearticle?

A．Peopleshouldbecarefulwhenusingcandles.

B．Childrencaneasilygetburnedplayinginthekitchen.

C．Iftheburnisrious，youshouldekemergencymedicalcare.

D．Iftheburnismild，youdon'tneedtodoanythingtotheburn.

()ightyoufindthetips?

A．Abookreview.

B．Afashionmagazine.

C．Afirstaidhandbook.

D．Alocalnewspaper.

C

ushavewaystocheerourlvesupandmake

referredtoas“lf-care”．

rstoanyactivitythatcancalmone'sfeelings，clearone'smind，

andcomfortatroubledheart，irstudtodescribethemusicof

JapanesongwriterRyuichiSakamoto(坂本龙一)in1999.

hemostpopularactivitiesis“healing(治愈

的)travel”．AccordingtoCaissaTouristic，aBeijing-badtravelagency，moreChinetouristsaregoing

onmeditation(冥想)oryogaretreatsinplaceslikeJapan，BaliandIndia.

Bytakingthetrips，peoplecanlearnmoreaboutlocalcultureandthewaypeopleinthecountries

tatourguideordetailedplan，y，theyforget

aboutdailystressandnoisysurroundings(周围事物)backhome.

chhasshownthatpetsandhumanscanhealeachother，NPR

human-to-animalbonds(联系)

year，Chinedogandcatownersspentover5，'spetindustrynow

hasavalueof170billionyuan，Xinhuareported.

Morepeopleareekingoutlf-careactivitiessimplybecautheycanfinallyaffordto(承担得

起)．Withfewerworriesonmoney，theycanslowdownandtakeaclorlookattheirowninnerworld，

ThePapernoted.

()weknowabout“lf-care”fromthetext?

A．Itmeanslivingbyyourlf.

B．ItstartedinJapan20yearsago.

C．Itfocusonone'sphysicalhealth.

D．Itreferstoactivitiesthatyoudoonyourown.

()mayfeel“healed”whilegoingontripsbecau______.

A．theycandomeditationoryogaduringtheirtrips

B．theydon'tneedtomakeplans

C．theygettolearnhowotherpeoplelive

D．theycanrelaxandavoiddailystress

()ingtoXinhua，whichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A．“Healingtravel”isapopular“lf-care”activity.

B．Petscanhelptheirownersstayhealthymentally.

奋发向上前程似锦-5-

C．Chinepeopleprefertoraidogsandcats.

D．Chinepetownersspendalotofmoneyontheirpets.

()nweinferfromthetext?

A．RyuichiSakamoto'smusiccanmakepeoplefeelbetter.

B．Peoplewhohavepetsarenotnecessarilyhappierorhealthier.

C．Themiddleclasxperiencesmorestressandmentalhealthproblemsthanotherclass.

D．Chinepeoplewillspendmoremoneyontheirpetsin2019.

D

Theheadacheisdefined(定义)as“apaininthehead”rsthewholehead，or

onesideofit，opleget

differentthingscancau

adacheshavesomethingtodowithwatchingTVorplayingcomputergamesforalong

time，listeningtoloudmusic，smoking(吸烟)，drinkingtoomuch，being__a__lack__ofsleep，orhaving

cancauheadaches，too.

However，youneedn'adacheswillgoawayifyouhaveagood

ugetaheadache，liedowninaquietandcomfortableroom，

headachedoesn'tgoawayorit'sreallybad，tormayaskyouwhenyour

headachestarts，howoftenithappens，orifyouaretakinganymedicine.

Therearealsosomewaystohelpyouavoid(避免)mple，getagoodsleepevery

night，andothethings，youmayhavefewer

headaches.

()etext，wecanlearnthat______cangetheadaches.

A．onlyoldpeopleB．onlyyoungkids

C．onlybusypeopleD．nearlyeveryone

()ningoftheunderlinedphra“being__a__lack__of”isclotothatof“______”．

A．beingtiredof

B．beinginterestedin

C．nothavingenoughofsomething

D．beingreadyto

()fthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?

A．Headachesusuallylastforashorttime.

B．Alongtripinacarmaycauheadaches.

C．Headachesalwayscoverthewholehead.

D．Thereisnoneedtoeadoctorifyouhaveaheadache.

()esthetextmainlytalkabout?

A．Thekindsofheadaches.

B．Whatheadachesareonearth.

C．Howlongheadachesusuallylasteachtime.

D．Thecausofheadachesandthewaystostayawayfromthem.

Ⅲ.任务型阅读(2′×5＝10′)

阅读下面短文，从方框中所给的选项中选出正确的答案，并将其序号填入31－35题。选项中

有一项是多余选项。

JustbeforethemidnightonAug.12th，2015，abigexplosion(大爆炸)hittheportcityof

Tianjin，themsuffered

fromchemicalburns(灼伤).31.____

奋发向上前程似锦-6-

32.____

Putonglovesoraprotectionsuit(防护衣)．Ifpossible，avoidexposingyourlfto

chemicals.

33.____

Keeptheburnareaincoldwaterforatleast20minutes.

Don'tuastrongstream(水流)ofwaterifpossible.

Don'ttrytodealwiththeburnareainotherwaysbeforeyoueadoctor.

Don'tputantibioticointment(抗生素药膏)uldcauachemical

reaction(化学反应)thatwornstheburn.

34.____

Youcancoverasmallburnwithdry，sterilegauze(消毒纱布)oracleanclothtoprotect

itfrombeinginfected(感染)．

35.____

Thoughwecandealwiththimergencybyourlves，st

neryouethedoctor，thesaferyou

willbe.

edoctor'sassoonaspossible.

B．Butdoyouknowhowtodealwiththimergency(突发事件)?

C．Covertheburnarea.

D．Protectyourlf.

E．Washandcleantheburnarea.

F．What'sthematter?

Ⅳ.完形填空(1′×15＝15′)

通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。

neshoulddoallhecan__36__ngood

__37__meanshavingbothbodyandmindingoodorder，freefromillnessandpain.

Goodfood，plentyofwater，cleannessandplentyof__38__allhelpinkeepingourmachinesrunning

astheyshould.__39__sunergy

gives__40__enough

foodisnotthesame__41__havingtherightfood.

__42__forthewater

welowhenweperspire(流汗)．drinkenoughto

replacewhatwe__43__.

Wefeel__44__veryoneortwodaysisagood__45__

ngourteethisa(n)__46__partofkeepingclean.

gchildrenneedmore__47__en'sbodies

notonlyhavetoberepaired，butalsohaveto__48__.Noone'sbodycangrowbiggerproperlywhilehe

isworkingandplayingandwearingitout(疲劳)．

奋发向上前程似锦-7-

Ithasbeen__49__nsofyearsago，

oneup20yearsjustsincethe__50__oftheprentcentury.

()．tostayC．staysD．staying

()B．sicknessC．bodyD．grades

()．happinessC．sadnessD．fun

()．DrinkC．VegetablesD．Food

()ingB．anythingC．everythingD．nothing

()．forC．withD．to

()B．makesupC．takesupD．eatsup

()．loC．getD．put

()．wellC．fineD．better

()．dayC．ruleD．evening

()antB．easyC．difficultD．simple

()．sleepC．breakD．food

()．eatC．drinkD．play

()．ufulC．ulessD．ud

()．beginningC．endD．ending

Ⅴ.语法填空(1′×10＝10′)

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Ifyoudon'tkeepyourlfwarmenough，thewinter

months，people51.____(easy)getcoldsandflu(流感)．Manypeoplethinktheyarethesame，52.____they

aredifferent.

lhavearunningno，asorethroat，aheadache，a

coughandafever.

Fluis53.____(much)lhaveafeveranda

headache.54.____(you)uldlastforuptofour55.____(week)．

Isthereanywaytokeepyourlfawayfromcoldsorflu？Stayingclearof(避开)people56.____

totouch(触摸)yournooreyesifyouhavebeenclosomeonewhohasa

urhands，especiallyafter57.____(clean)utwithwethaircanalsogiveyou

acold!

Ifyoucatchacoldorflu，hiswillhelpyouget58.____(good)．Drinklots

59.____warm，aveaheadache，oryourmuscles(肌肉)hurt，

don'tforget60.____(take)somemedicine.

Ⅵ.单词拼写(1′×10＝10′)

根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在横线上写出各单词的正确、完全形式(每空限填一词)。

61．Ihavetwok____.Iuthemtocutwatermelons.

62．Luckily，hedidn'th____himlfintheaccident.

63．Pleathinkitoverbeforemakinganimportantd___．

64．Thebadeatinghabitcanincrea(增加)ther____ofcancer.

65．Mymotherisan____.Sheworksinafamoushospital.

66．Benisl____onthegrassandenjoyingthebeautifulsunshine.

67．Althoughthemanisold，heisstillinc___ofthecompany.

68．Thedoctorisverypatient(有耐心的)withthes___children.

69．Olivialikestoplaythepianotorelaxh___afterdoinghomework.

70．—Canyoutellmewhat'sthem__withyou?

—IlostmyMP4player.

奋发向上前程似锦-8-

Ⅶ.书面表达(15′)

健康一直是人们关注的话题。假如下周你们班要举行以“保持健康”为主题的班会，请你根据

以下内容，准备一篇80词左右的英语演讲稿，谈谈你的看法和建议。

提示：1.保持健康的重要性；

2．保持健康的方法：多吃水果、蔬菜；每天锻炼一个小时；早睡早起；勤洗手；

3．自己的看法(至少一条)。

Boysandgirls，

Thankyou.

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