really的音标

Oralpractice

/i:/e,ee,ea,ie

bemeweheshe’even

edeedfeelfreetreethree

eatneatbeatmealclean

plea’reason’teacher’featur

e

griefbe’lief

ateamleader

Pleareadit.

Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.

（患难之交才是真正的朋友）

/i/i,e,u,o,y

itsitbitfitbigpigkick

givepicklivekissmissill

fillsinkthinkrichwhichfish

wish’city

’visit’minute’prettybe’gin

be’longde’layde’sirere’main

re’turnpre’ferex’plain

e’vent

abigdictionary

bitbybit（渐渐地，一点点地）

littlebylittle（渐渐地，一点点地）

prettybusy（很忙）

sixtywomen

/i/--/i:/

sin—enfill-feelhill-heel

sick—ekpitch—peachlick—leak

rid-readitch—eachslip—sleep

pip—peepgrin—greenchick—cheek

/e/e,ea,ie,a

getyetwetneckcheckbedegg

begpententellfellbest

textnext

spend’very’ever’never

’ven’question’yellow

for’get

friend

dead’heaven

’any’many

pressthebell

verywell

Betterlatethannever.（迟做总比不做好）

Alliswellthatendswell.（结局好一切好）

Eastorwest,homeisbest.（金窝银窝不如

自己家的狗窝）

Good,better,best,

Neverletitrest,

Tillgoodisbetter,

Andbetterbest.（止于至善）

/æ/a

capmapfathatbadmadback

lackgascatchmatchmanhand

bankthanklamp’carry’happy

’family’Saturday

/æ/--/e/

bag—beggas—guessmat—met

sad—saidbad—bedland—lend

sand—ndpack—peckham—hem

pan—penlad—led

Afactisafact.（事实胜于雄辩）

Don’tletthecatoutofthebag.(勿泄

漏机密)

/a:/ara

armartcarthardMarch’army

’party’market’garden’pardon

lastchanceclassglass’after

’father’basket

Twinkle,twinkle,littlestar,

HowIwonderwhatyouare!

Upabovetheworldsohigh,

Likeadiamondinthesky;

Twinkle,twinkle,littlestar,

HowIwonderwhatyouare!

/ɔ/oa

topshophotGodlocksonglong

stopclock

’copy’coffee’body’sorry’

bottle’orange’doctor’hospita

lOc’toberto’morrow

whatwashwatch

Theclockhasstopped.

Losttimeisneverfoundagain.(时不再来)

/ɔ:/awou/aualoarooraar

sawlaw

oughtbought’daughter

talkwallhall

board

’story

lordhorborncorn

force’forty

’water’always’almost

’quarter

/ɔ/--/ɔ:/

cock—corkchock—chalk

don—dawnstock—stalk

cot—caughtnot--naught

/u/uooouo

putpushbushpullbullfull

footcooklookbook

took’footballgood’childhood

shouldcouldwould

’woman

Goodwood,goodfoot,whatahappy

childhood!

/u:/oouoou

doshoewholo

youyouthgroup

toofoodfooltoothchoomoon

noonsooncool

Junerulebluetrue

//uouo

upcupmudsuchgunfunsun

roughtoughtouchcousin

comesomesonnoneone

do’other’mother’color’c

over’money’honey’dozen

//--/ɔ/

cut—cotluck—lockgun—gone

fund—fondduck—dockrub—rob

//--/a:/

cut—cartluck—lark

hut—heartduck—darkcome—calm

much—march

//--/æ/

rug—ragsuck—sacktruck—track

mud—madhut—hatbud—bad

bun—bancup—caprun—ran

/ə：/urirerorearour

furhurtnurchurchcurl

sirshirtbirdthirdbirthgirl

first

her

term’certain’person’perfect

wordworthworst

heardarch’early

’journey

Firstcome,firstrved.

Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.(早起的鸟

儿有虫吃)

/ə/aerorar

a’goa’gaina’monga’bove

a’greea’bouta’heada’broad

a’sleep

’fever’teacher’winter’worke

r

’daughter’father’mother’wri

ter

’soldier’gather’never’other

’order’paper’danger

’doctor

’sugar

Diphthong/ei/ayeyaai

paydaywayawaytoday

they

datelateshadetakesakesame

game’baby’lady’paper’tabl

echange

waitpaidpaingainmaintail

Nopains,nogains.(不劳无获)

Callaspadeaspade.（实事求是）

Apennysavedisapennygained.（省一文

是一文）

Hastemakeswaste.（欲速则不达）

/e—ei/

said—saylet—latepen—pain

get—gatemen—mainwet—wait

ll—sailred—rateate--eight

Rain,rain,goaway,

Comeagainanotherday,

LittleJohnnywantstoplay.

Rain,rain,goaway.

/əu/oouowoa

ohgosonohopehomecomb

oldcoldhold

though

showlow

soapboatcoat

/əu/--/ɔ/

goat—gotnote—nothope—hop

own—oncoat—cot

/əu/--/ɔ:/

row—rawso—sawcoat—caught

woke—walkbowl—ballcoal—call

/əu/--/u:/

wrote—rootcho—choo

blow—blewcoal—coolsoap--soup

Goandopenthewindow.

Oh,don’tgohomealone.

Arollingstonegathersnomoss.（滚石

不生苔）

Asyousowyoushallmow.(种瓜得瓜种豆

得豆)

Hello,我的名字叫Joe，吃的粮食靠grow,

衣服全凭别人w。我的爱好是摄photo,天

天也听radio,音量不高也不，天气

又冷又snow，最好不要开window.听到一

段顺口溜，写下以便你follow:

来是come,去是go；

点头yes,摇头no;

因为becau,所以so;

不能连用你必须要know!

/ai/eiy

eye

tiedielie

highripefightsightlight

mightwideridelifeknifeice

size

’Friday’eitherliontire

be’hindin’vite

buywhytypeflytry

Strikewhiletheironishot.(趁热打铁)

Greatmindsthinkalike.（英雄所见略同）

Letby-gonesbeby-gones.（既往不咎）

/au/owou

bowcownowtowndownbrown

tower

outdoubtmouthsouthsound

roundaboutaroundlouder

Cow,cow,

Friendlyandbrown,

Letdownyourmilk,

Forthehungrytown.

/ɔi/oyoi

boytoyjoyloyalroyal

choicevoicenoijoincoinoil

soilspoil

Ohjoy,ohjoy,

Achildwithhistoy,

Shoutingatthetopofhisvoice,

Makingsuchaterriblenoi,

Ohjoy,ohjoy!

/iə/eareerereeae

earteardearfearnearhear

clear

cheerdeerbeer

spheresin’cere

real’really’realizei’dea

ex’perience

Dear,dear,beerisreallydear.

She’sreallydearerthanadear.(她比亲

人还亲)

/eə/airearareere

airpairfairhairrepair

beartearwear

darecareshare

Wherethere’sawill,there’saway.(有

志者事竟成)

/uə/oorourur

poormoor

tour

surepurecure

清浊对应辅音：

/p//b//t//d//k//g//f/

/v//s//z//ɵ//ð//ʃ/

/ʒ//tʃ//dʒ//tr//dr/

/ts//dz/

/p//b/

pea—bepat—batpark—bark

cap—cabrip—ribcup—cub

rope—robetap—tabmop—mob

pay-baypit-bitpath-bath

nip-nib

/t//d/

tie-dietip-diptype-dike

time-dimeheart-hardbet--bed

height-hideslight-slide

fright-fried

late—laidt—sad

sight—side

brought—broadeight—aidat--add

feet—feedbit—bid

pot--pod

/k//g/

card-guardclass-glasscome-gum

cold-goldcurl-girlpick-pig

clue-glueexerci-examsback-bag

lock-loglack-lagpeck-peg

back—bagdock—dogduck—dug

Cutyourcoataccordingtoyourcloth.(量

体裁衣)

Takecareofthepenceandthepounds

willtakecareofthemlves.（小事留意，

大事顺利）

Allthatglittersisnotgold.（闪光的未

必是金子）

Agoodbeginningmakesagoodending.

（开头好结尾也会好）

/f//v/

freebeautifulflowers

footballafunnyfilmlife

halfknife

aviceministerlive

agoodvoicefive

leaf—leavesafe—saveproof—prove

calf—carvelife—livefast—vast

feel—vealferry—veryfan—van

few—viewfail--veil

/s//z/

sitstandricejuiceven

sisterrvehouscience

sizehousbusylazyjazz

ass—ascea—izeloo—lo

pass—paral—zealsink—zinc

race--rai

/ɵ//ð/

thanksthinkThursdaythirsty

throwthunderbirthday

thisthattheyfather

motherbrotheranother

breath—breatheteeth—teethe

worth—worthynorth—northern

south—southernbath—bathe

/ɵ/-/f/

thin—finthree—freethirst—first

thought—fought

thrill--frill

/ɵ/-/s/

thin—sinthing—sing

think—sinkthick—sick

thank—sankthought—sought

thumb—sometheme--em

MickeyMouhasabigmouthandsteals

awaythecheefromthefarmer’s

hou.

/ʃ//ʒ/

fishdishasix-dishmealwash

machineawashingmachine

measurepleasurecasual

leisuretelevision

garage

/s//ʃ/

Shellsashellsbytheashore.

Theshellsshellsareashells,I’m

sure.

Soifshellsashellsbythe

ashore,

ThenI’msureshellsashore

shells.

/tʃ//dʒ/

teachitchtouchreachrich

Chinacharmingchilly

judgearrangejamjelly

jazzenjoyjoinjeans

/tr//dr/

trucktrumpettrytrours

treetraveltruetruth

drydriverdrinkdrankdress

draw

/tr/-/tʃ/

treat—cheattrees—chee

trip—chiptrain—chain

trace--cha

/dr/-/dʒ/

dresd—jestdrug—jug

drudge--judge

/ts//dz/

catssweetatshatspets

shirts

handsheadsbedsbirdsgoods

readsfriends

其他单个辅音：/l//r//m//n/

/ŋ//w//h//j/

/l/

locklakelawlikelovelife

classglove

smilebellmilkhelp

healthoilmile

mute不发音

calmcalfhalftalkwalkfolk

couldwouldshould

/r/

readwriteriderainworry

trydrytruckrockfree

/r/-/l/

reap—leaprid—lidrent—lent

rack—lackwrong—longrate—late

write—lightroyal—loyal

rip—lip

rap—laprag--lag

/m/

mothermorningmeetingmay

movieovercomemusic

/n/

nicevennightelevensun

moonmillion

/n/--/l/

knock—lockknown—loansnow—slow

snip—slipnumber--lumber

/ŋ/

longwrongsingsinger

ringdrinkdrankdrunk

/ŋiŋ/

singingringinghangingbringing

/ŋg/

longerlongeststrongerstrongest

youngeryoungestangryanger

fingerhungerEnglandlanguage

/ŋk/

banksankthankrankinksink

drinkmonkeyuncle

/ndʒ/

strangestrangerdanger

/n/-/ŋ/

ton—tonguesin—singwin—wing

kin—kingtan—tangban—bang

bun—bungpin—pingthin--thing

/w/

waistwaitwakewalkwant

waterwashweek

/v/--/w/

vet—wetvest—westveil—whale

vain—waneveal—wheelvent—went

via—wirevile—while

vine--wine

/h/

hopehearahear-sayheart

highhelphospitalhost

/j/

yardyearyellyellowyes

yesterdayyouth

ear—yearate—yets—yes

oak—yokehung—young

yet—jetu—juiceyour—jaw

Atonguetwister(绕口令)

/siŋ//sæŋ//s/ŋ//sɔŋ/

Canyousingthesongshesang

yesterday?

Ofcour,Icansingthesongshesang

yesterday.

Thesongshesangisoftensunginour

school.

AndIhavejustsungthesongshesang

yesterday.