形容词最高级

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形容词的比拟级和最高级

1.在形容词词尾加上“er〞“est〞构成比拟级、最高级：

bright〔明亮的〕—brighter—brightestbroad〔广阔的〕—broader

—broadest

cheap〔廉价的〕—cheaper—cheapestclean〔干净的〕—

cleaner—cleanest

clever〔聪明的〕—cleverer—cleverestcold〔寒冷的〕—colder

—coldest

cool〔凉的〕—cooler—coolestdark〔黑暗的〕—darker

—darkest

dear〔贵的〕—dearer—dearestdeep〔深的〕—deeper

—deepest

fast〔迅速的〕—faster—fastestfew〔少的〕—fewer—

fewest

great〔伟大的〕—greater—greatesthard〔困难的，硬的〕

—harder—hardest

high〔高的〕—higher—highestkind〔善良的〕—kinder

—kindest

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light〔轻的〕—lighter—lightestlong〔长的〕—longer

—longest

loud〔响亮的〕—louder—loudestlow〔低的〕—lower

—lowest

near〔近的〕—nearer—nearestnew〔新的〕—newer

—newest

poor〔穷的〕—poorer—poorestquick〔快的〕—quicker

—quickest

quiet〔安静的〕—quieter—quietestrich〔富裕的〕—richer

—richest

short〔短的〕—shorter—shortestslow〔慢的〕—slower

—slowest

small〔小的〕—smaller—smallestsmart〔聪明的〕—

smarter—smartest

soft〔柔软的〕—softer—softeststrong〔强壮的〕—

stronger—strongest

sweet〔甜的〕—sweeter—sweetesttall〔高的〕-taller-tallest

thick〔厚的〕—thicker—thickestwarm〔温暖的〕—

warmer—warmest

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weak〔弱的〕—weaker—weakestyoung〔年轻的〕—

younger—youngest

2.双写最后一个字母，再加上“er〞“est〞构成比拟级、最高级：

big〔大的〕—bigger—biggestfat〔胖的〕—fatter—fattest

hot〔热的〕—hotter—hottestred〔红的〕—redder—reddest

sad〔伤心的〕—sadder—saddestthin〔瘦的〕—thinner—

thinnest

wet〔湿的〕—wetter—wettestmad〔疯的〕—madder—

maddest

3.以不发音的字母e结尾的形容词，加上“r〞“st〞构成比拟级、

最高级：

able〔能干的〕—abler—ablestbrave〔勇敢的〕—braver

—bravest

clo〔接近的〕—clor—clostfine〔好的，完美的〕

—finer—finest

large〔巨大的〕—larger—largestlate〔迟的〕—later

—latest

nice〔好的〕—nicer—nicestripe〔成熟的〕—riper

—ripest

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rude〔粗鲁的〕—ruder—rudestsafe〔平安的〕—safer

—safest

strange〔奇怪的〕—stranger—strangestwide〔宽广的〕—wider

—widest

wi〔睿智的，聪明的〕—wir—wistwhite〔白的〕—whiter

—whitest

4.以字母y结尾的形容词，把y改为i，再加上“er〞“est〞构成

比拟级、最高级：

busy〔忙碌的〕—busier—busiestdirty〔脏的〕—dirtier

—dirtiest

dry〔枯燥的〕—drier—driestearly〔早的〕—earlier

—earliest

easy〔容易的〕—easier—easiestfriendly〔友好的〕—

friendlier—friendliest

funny〔好玩的〕—funnier—funniesthappy〔开心的〕—

happier—happiest

healthy〔健康的〕—healthier—healthiestheavy〔重的〕—heavier

—heaviest

hungry〔饿的〕—hungrier—hungriestlazy〔懒惰的〕—lazier

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—laziest

lucky〔幸运的〕—luckier—luckiestnaughty〔淘气的〕

—naughtier—naughtiest

noisy〔嘈杂的〕—noisier—noisiestpretty〔美丽的〕—

prettier—prettiest

silly〔傻的〕—sillier—silliestspicy〔辣的〕—spicier

—spiciest

thirsty〔渴的〕—thirstier—thirstiestugly〔丑的〕—uglier

—ugliest

5.双音节、多音节形容词，在单词前面加上“more〞“most〞构

成比拟级、最高级：

afraid〔害怕的〕—moreafraid—mostafraid

beautiful〔美丽的〕—morebeautiful—mostbeautiful

careful〔仔细的〕—morecareful—mostcareful

cheerful〔开心的〕—morecheerful—mostcheerful

crowded〔拥挤的〕—morecrowded—mostcrowded

dangerous〔危险的〕—moredangerous—mostdangerous

delicious〔美味的〕—moredelicious—mostdelicious

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difficult〔困难的〕—moredifficult—mostdifficult

exciting〔令人兴奋的〕—moreexciting—mostexciting

expensive〔昂贵的〕—moreexpensive—mostexpensive

famous〔著名的〕—morefamous—mostfamous

frightened〔受惊的〕—morefrightened—mostfrightened

frightening〔令人害怕的〕—morefrightening—mostfrightening

hard-working〔勤奋的〕—morehard-working—mosthard-working

helpful〔有帮助的〕—morehelpful—mosthelpful

honest〔老实的〕—morehonest—mosthonest

important〔重要的〕—moreimportant—mostimportant

interesting〔有趣的〕—moreinteresting—mostinteresting

polite〔有礼貌的〕—morepolite—mostpolite

terrible〔可怕的〕—moreterrible—mostterrible

tired〔累的〕—moretired—mosttired

6.不规那么变化的形容词：

bad〔坏的〕—wor—worstfar〔远的〕—farther—farthest(far

—further—furthest)

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实用文档.

good〔好的〕—better—bestill〔病的〕—wor—worst

little〔少的〕—less—leastmany〔多的〕—more—mostmuch

〔多的〕—more—most

old〔年老的〕—older—oldest(old—elder—eldest)well〔好的，身

体好的〕—better—best