in是哪个国家

教案首页

课程名称英语国家概况与文化

项目

TheUnited

Kingdom

课题

Britaininandafterthe

TwoWorldWars

课型理论

授课班级12英语（4,5,6）班

授课

时间

2014.03.27

课

时

2

授课

教师

王晓华

学习目标

专业能力Britishhistory

核心能力BritaininandaftertheTwoWorldWars

教学对象

分析

教学方法LecturingandQ&A

教学回顾

教案内页

教学过程及

时间分配

教学内容

Step1.

Step2.

TranslatethefollowingtermsintoEnglish.

1.西班牙舰队

2.大英帝国

3.特许公司

Answerthefollowingquestioninafewntences.

WhatarethefeaturesoftheBritishexpansionaround

theworld?

II．Contents

TheFalloftheBritishEmpire

Twentieth-CenturyEngland:CrisisofIdentity

ianBritain——AboutChange

nandWorldWarI

A）TheDesireforTerritory

B）TheWar——DevastatingLoss

C）ThePeace——FurtherDevastation

udeBetweenWars(1919—1939)

A)Thepostwardepression

B)Theconrvativeandlaborprograms

C)PostWorldWarIpolitics

D)FormationoftheRepublicofEire(MostofIrelandbecomes

aparatecountry)

E)TheBritishCommonwealthbetweenthewars

ninWorldWarII’

Step3

Step4

A)Movetowardwar

B)Britaininwar

C)TheendoftheWar

D)EffectsoftheWar

nafterWorldWarII

A)Reducedmilitarypower

B)IndependenceofmostCommonwealthcountries

C)Irishtroubles——TensionsandResolutions

D)EuropeanUnion(EU)——Fromisolationtointegration

E)ChangesintheEconomy

natthestartofthe21stcentury

esitmeantobeBritish?

A)Changesinpopulation

B)Summary:“TherewillalwaysbeanEngland”

onsfordiscussion:

nquencesdidWorldWarIbringtoBritain?

BritaininvolvedinWorldWarII?

s

ethemajorerasinBritishhistoryasphad

intermsofrulingroyalfamilies?

1)EarlyBritain

RomanBritain:JuliusCaesar

Anglo-SaxonBritain:KingArthur

2)MedievalBritain:

WilliamI:

KingJohn:MagnaCarta

3)TransitiontotheModernAge

HenryVII:

HenryVIII:

ElizabethI:

CharlesI:

4)TheAgeofEmpire:

GeorgianBritain:IndustrialRevolution

5)VictorianBritain

QueenVictoria:

ethemainforeigninvadersofBritainat

differenttimesinBritishhistory?What

contributionshavetheyrespectivelymadetothe

Britishculture,orwhatimpactshavetheyhad?

1)JuliusCaesar(55BC):Hadrian’sWall

Christianityquietlyspread

2)Germanictribesmen:theHeptarchy

OldEnglish

3)Anglo-Saxonrule:ChristianitygainedholdinBritain.

4)WilliamtheConquor.

Feudalism

feudalismemergeanddeclineinmedieval

Britain?

1)Emerge:FeudalismhadexistedundertheAnglo-Saxon

mtheConquerorstrengthenedtheenlargedthe

systemoffeudalrelations

2)Decline:KingJohn:

theGreatCharter

theHundredYears’War

BlackDeath

TheWarsoftheRos

sthesocialbackgroundforthe

ReformationtotakeplaceinEngland?Whatmajor

achievementsdidtheElizabethanerawitness?

1)IntheMiddleAges,theChurchhadgainedonlymaterial

importance…P28

2)Elizabeth:

Puttingtorestthereligiousissues;

Reducingthepoweroftheoldnobility;

Reachingfartherthanbeforethroughtradeandadventure;

DefeatingArmadaata

Culturalandartisticmovements(theEnglishRenaissance)

ndidTudorBritainrveasatransition

tomoderntimes?

1)HenryVIIwasthefirstamongthemonarchsoftheHouof

TudorthatturnedEnglandfromaMedievalbackwatertoa

powerfulRenaissancestateinthecomingcenturies

EnclosureMovement:mettheneedsofthemarketandtrade

Exploration:theNewWorld

Englandwasongoodtracktoamodernnationstate

2)reformingtheChurch

3)ElizabethI’sachievements

theUKparliamentcomeintobeing?How

didthemajorpoliticalpartievolve?

P26.

theEnglishCivilWarbreakout?What

weretheconquencesofthewar?

TheabsoluteruleofCharlesIaroudtheresistanceofthe

wantedtoarrestPym,Hampdenandthreeotherleadersofthe

Commons,,hedepartedforthenorth,

theCivilWarbegan.

Conquences:TheKingCharles’sarmwasdefeated.

1649,theHouofLordsandthe

officeofKingwereabolishedandaCouncilofStatewastto

carrytheexecutiveworkofthegovernment,andEnglandwas

declaredaCommonwealth.

theEnglishIndustrialRevolutionproceed

fromthemid-18thcenturytothemid-19thcentury

Step5

andbeyond?HowhasitimpactedBritishsociety?

1)TheIndustrialRevolutioninBritainfirststartedinitsage-old

wooltextileindustry:

Anumberofinventionsandinnovationscameintobeing;

Overas,economictemptationinvolvedEnglandintochronic

wars__territorialexpansion.

2)Impact:

Migrantworkersstoodoutasaunitaryworkingclass;

BritainwaspowerfultoresolvetheissueofIreland;

(TheActofUnionof1800)

Christianityemergeanddevelopin

Englishsociety?Whatrolehasitplayedthroughout

Englishhistory?

P24-P25

ChristianityquietlyspreadinRomanBritain

Forcenturies,ChristianityhadbeengainingholdinBritainwith

ineofCanterburyspreadingthefaith

ndof7thcentury,allof

thekingsoftheBritishIsleswereChristianized.

rethedistinctfeaturesoftheVictorianera

thatmadeitdifferentfromothertimes?

1)theagendawasincreasinglyliberal;thewideningofthe

franchiandgradualpoliticalreform;

2)Insociallife,movementsforjustice,freedom,andother

strongmoralvaluesoccupiedanincreasingportionofpublic

attention;

3)DuringVictorianera,theeffectsofindustrializationwere

fullyfelt;

4)Constantwarsandcolonialexpansion.

-classassignments

Answerthefollowingquestions?

inisterThatcherwaswellknownasan“

IronLady”

yougivesomeexamplestosupportthislabel?

’sthecurrentrelationshipbetweenHongKongand

Britain?What’stheeffectofthereturnofHongKongto

ChinaonBritain?