礼尚往来的意思

Lesson11Onegoodturndervesanother礼尚往来

rkedinalawyer's

officeyearsago,agoodsalary,buthealwaysborrows

wmeandcameandsatatthesametable.

ewaating,Iaskedhimtolendmetwenty

rpri,hegavemethemoneyimmediately.“Ihaveneverborrowedanymoney

fromyou,”Tonysaid,“sonowyoucanpayformydinner!”

Newwordsandexpressions生词和短语

turnn.行为，举止dervev.应得到，值得lawyern.律师

bankn.银行salaryn.工资immediatelyadv.马上

课文讲解

1、Onegoodturndervesanother礼尚往来,善有善报

onebadturndervesanother恶有恶报

2、Tonyworkedinalawyer'sofficeyearsago,butheisnowworkingatabank.

workfor…强调工作workin…强调in后面的地点workingatabank

(some/veral)yearsago名词-s,前面省略了some

3、Hegetsagoodsalary,buthealwaysborrowsmoneyfromhisfriendsandneverpaysitback.

TheteachersintheNewOrientalschoolcangetagoodsalary.

.从……借……

pay在这里的意思是“偿还（债务等）”，还可解释为“付，支付（价款、账单）等”。Pay既

是及物动词也可以是不及物动词。Howmuchdidyoupayforthatdress?Ipaidthebill.

payback还钱neverpaysitback从不归还

4、Tonysawmeandcameandsatatthesametable.

and连接三个并列的动词atthesametable坐在同一张桌子旁边attable吃饭

atthetable坐在桌子旁边

5、“Ihaveneverborrowedanymoneyfromyou,”Tonysaid,“sonowyoucanpayformydinner!”

【SpecialDifficulties】

动词名词/代词带to的不定式

某些动词之后的带to的不定式之前可以有一个名词或代词。有些动词后的名词/代词可有可

无，但有和没有经常影响影响整个句子的意义。

Iaskedhimtolendmetwentypounds.

IwanttospeaktoJohn.

IwantyoutospeaktoJohn.

I’h.

I’dliketodosth.

还有一些动词后面用不定式作宾语时，其后通常必须有一名词或代词。这类动词有allow，

advi，help，teach，tell，ask,request等，hope一定不能说h.，正确用法是

hopetodo(希望自己)或hopethat(希望别人)

将括号内的词按正确的语序排好

icerordered(tofire,attheenemy,themen)

s(hiswife,thisdress,towear)

ts(us,it,toexplain)

tallow(theroom,him,toenter)

用短文中的词填空

ankmanagerandhegetsagood_____________.

2.I_________himsomemoneyandhesaidhewouldgiveitbacktomewhenhegothis_______

dayhe________ereturnsitsoon.

nthigher____________________.

n’s_____________havegoneupalotinthelastyear.

选择题

tatthesametableasthewriterand_____________.

memoneytohim

forsomemoney

ntsthewritertopayforhisdinnerbecau_____________.

him￡terhasn’teverlenthimanymoneybefore

’tanymoney

eele________intotherestaurantwhenthewriterwashavingdinner.

workingatabank__________.

ar

5._____________hehasneverborrowedanymoneyfromthewriter.

go

6._____________didheaskfor?￡20

everborrowedanymoneyfromyou.I____________lendmesomemoney.

tto

aryisvery__________.

ful

uallygetshissalaryattheendofthe_________________________.

_______________________

ncemore

ren’bring_________________me.

rent

himthemoney______________.