possion

Lesson1Apumaatlarge

Atlarge

未被捕的;自由的,不受约束的;逍遥法外的

Themurdererisstillatlarge.

Theescapedprisonerisstillatlarge.

atlarge为介词短语，英语介词短语可以修饰之前的名词,一般放在名词之后

apumaatlarge

Thewomaninredishismother.

Abusinessmanonafishingtripsawthepumaupatree.

Wheremustthepumahavecomefrom?

用情态动词must表示猜测的表达

mustbe表示对现在或者现在正在发生的事情的猜测。

tbeTom.

musthavebeen表示对过去某时发生的事情的猜测。

-Whydidn’tyouanswermyphone?

-Well,Imusthavefallasleepatthetime.

(1)Pumasarelarge,cat-likeanimalswhicharefoundinAmerican.

cat-like猫一样的,偷偷摸摸的/dog-like狗一样的/life-like栩栩如生的

(2）WhenreportscameintoLondonZoothatawildpumahadbeenspotted

forty-fivemilesofLondon,theywerenottakeriously.

这是一个that引导的同位语从句。

Thefactthatsheworkshardiswellknowntousall.

WordcamethatNapoleonwouldcometoinspectthearmy

Despitethefactthatwehavemetmanydifficulties,wewillnotgiveup.

Spotv.看到，发现/n.斑点

Atallmaniasytobespottedinthecrowd.

takesthriously认真对待某事

Hetoldmethattherewouldbeaheavyraintonight,butIdidn’ttakeitriously.

Asaresult,Iwascaughtintherain.

Nearlyeveryonewarnedhimofthedanger,buthedid’ttakenitriously.

(3)However,astheevidencebegantoaccumulate,expertsfromtheZoofelt

obligedtoinvestigate,forthedescriptionsgivenbypeoplewhoclaimedto

haveenthepumawereextraordinarilysimilar.

However/as/for

However并列连词，表示句意上的转折

as引导时间状语从句，表示“随着----”

for引导原因状语从句，表示原因。

thedescriptionsgivenbypeoplewhoclaimedtohaveenthepumawere

extraordinarilysimilar.

givenbypeople这里是过去分词作定语，如Thebookgivenbymyfatheris

realyintersting.

Bypeoplywho这里的who引导的是定语从句，修饰people

Claimvt.声称；提出要求；索赔

Herejectedclaimsthathehadaffairswithsixwomen

JanpanclaimsthatDiaoyuislandbelongstoitsterritory.

Theworkunionclaimsapayri.

Luggageclaim行李领取处

Evidencen证据/inevidence明显的

Thereisnoevidencethatheistheonewhostealsthecar.

Themanwasthemurderinevidence,butthereisnoevidence.

accumulatevi/vt积累，增加

Workhard,andyouwillaccumulateafortunesomeday.

Someyoungpeoplewouldprefertoresignasworkstressaccumulates.

Oblige

vt.强制，强迫

Vi施恩惠，帮忙，效劳

Obligesbtodosth强迫xx做某事

Policeobligetheonlookertoleave.

beobligedtodosth被迫做某事

Theywereobligedtolltheircartopaytheirdebtsoff.（debtn.债务）

feelobligedtodosth感觉有必要做某事

Ifeelobligedtosaynotohisdemand（n.要求,需要）

Investigatev调查

Policearestillinvestigatinghowtheaccidenthappened.

Investigation.N.调查

Theinvestigationindicatesthatthemanwasmurdered.

Huntv/n追猎，寻找

Thepolarbearmustleanhowtohuntwhenitis3monthold.

Lionssometimeshuntalone.

huntfor寻找

huntforajob/job-hunt

Youmustlearnsomebasicskillforjob-hunt.

Heturnedtheroomupside-downtohuntforthelostkey.

(4)Expertconfirmedthatapumawillnotattackahumanbeingunlessitis

cornered.

Unless除非---

Youarenotallowedtoleaveunlessyouhavefinishedallwork.

Cornerv.使走投无路，使陷入困境。

Corneredbeastswillstillfight.

Thethiefwascorneredatlast

Theproblemcorneredme.

(5)Thearchproveddifficult,forthepumawasoftenobrvedatone

placeinthemorningandatanotherplacetwentymilesawayintheevening.

arch=hunt

Provetobe证明是—

Wehavebeenaccudofexaggeratingbefore,butunfortunatelyallourreports

provedtobetrue.

forthepumawasoftenobrvedatoneplaceinthemorning(主语补足语)

WesawTomplayingbasketballyesterdayafternoon(宾语补足语).

Tomwasenplayingbasketballyesterdayafternoon(主语补足语).

(6)Whereveritwent,itleftbehinditatrailofdeaddearandsmallanimals

likerabbits.

Wherever/whenever/whatever/however

Thesingeriswarmlywelcomewhereverhegoes.

TheyoungladysmileswheneverIeher.

Iwillnotchangemymindwhateveryousay.

Howeverhardshetried,nothingemedtowork.

Trail./atrailof:(1)n一串，一系列(2)v.跟踪

Thesnailleftatrailofslimealongthefloor.

Twodetectivesweretrailinghim.

(7)Pawprintswereeninanumberofplacesandpumafurwasfound

clingingtobushes.

pumafurwasfoundclingingtobushes(主语补足语)。

Clingv.紧紧抓住，附着于，依恋，依附于。

Hissoddentrourswereclingingtohisshins.湿淋淋的裤子紧紧粘在他小腿上。

Thechildclungtohismother'sapron.

(8)Serveralpeoplecomplainedof“cat-likenois”atnight.

Complainabout抱怨;发牢骚Shealwayscomplainaboutthelowpay.

Complainof诉说有—病痛等Hecomplainedofaheadache.

Complaint.N.抱怨

(9)Theexpertwerenowfullyconvincedthattheanimalwasapuma.

.使相信，说服，使承认；使明白；使确信；使悔悟，使认错[罪]

Hehadfinallyconvincedveralcustomersoftheadvantagesofhisproduct.

Itrequiresalotoftalkingtoconvincehim.

Convincedadj.确信的；深信的；有坚定信仰的

Iamfullyconvincedthatyouwillsucceed.

(10)Asnopumashadbeenreportedmissingfromanyzoointhecountry,

thisonemusthavebeenintheposssionofaprivatecollectorand

somehowmanagedtoescaped.

Asnopumashadbeenreportedmissingfromanyzoointhecountry(主语补足

语)。

Musthavebeen表示对过去的一种猜测

Inthepossionof被---所拥有（被动）

Theoldbuildingisintheposssionofanartist.

Inpossionof/takepossionof拥有（主动）

Anartistisinpossionoftheoldbuilding.

Theywerearrestedforpossionofdrugs.

Somehowadv.不知怎么搞地，不知什么原因

Somehowhealwaysmanagestooutwithisopponents.

whewins.

(11)Thehuntwentonforrvalweeks,

disturbingtothinkthatadangerousanimalisstillatlargeinthequiet

countryside.

Goon继续=continue

Disturbvt.打扰，妨碍；使骚动；使不安，使烦恼；妨碍睡眠（休息等）

IhopeI'mnotdisturbingyou

Findaquiet,warm,comfortableroomwhereyouwon'tbedisturbed.

Disturbingadj.烦扰的；令人不安的adisturbingpieceofnews