十四英语

1

高三英语综合练习十四

命题人：谢友琴申丽霞审核人：严书萍

一、单项选择

oplethinkit_________privilegetostudyabroad,butitdoesn‟tmake_________

nifyougowhenyouevencannotlookafteryourlf.

；/B.a；theC.a；/；a

logyhasquickenedtherate_________wecommunicatewiththeworldaroundus.

h

madegoodpreparationsforSarah‟sbirthday,butifshe_________latetothe

party,itwouldruinthesurpriforher.

ome

simpossibleforthetwoneighboringcountriestoarriveata________onthe

conflictinthenearfuture.

mi

theroad_________withsnowandcyclistsfallingdownhereandthere,Wedecide

towalktoour0ffice.

ocked

6.---Goodmorning,elookingformejustnow?

---Yes.I_________ucometomyofficenow?

ather

nnever_________fromusChinethesadnessandheartachecaudbyWorld

WarII.

y

8.---Maryworksreallyhardandshedoeswellinhertests.

---Well,___________.

‟sherfeetofclay

‟shercupoftea

9.I________Lucytobecarefulwithherhandwritingallthetime,butshehasn‟tpolisheditatall.

entelling

10.---Ihearyournewheadisa1ittlearbitraryinmakingdecisions.

---__________,heoftenlistenstooursuggestions!

ult

enoifromtheoutside_________my

inspirationwillgo.

12.---Maryspeaking.

---Whatacoincidence!I_________aboutyou.

ought

2

ustthink

nglishlanguage,ntencestressislikewordstressandis_________givesEnglishits

rhythm.

lly,niorcitizennjoytheirfreedomandtheyprefertoliveontheirown________

theycan.

ough

15.---I‟vestudiedyourprogram,makesomesuggestions?

---_______.Iamallears.

easure

二、完形填空

“Scotty!”,myYear11Englishteacher,calledmebymynickname(绰号)across

swerebrightandacret__16__washalfhiddenbehindthebeard.

Oncehefinishedjokingovermyunbearable__17__,Irealizedhewasgoingtoreadmystory

dred,feelingatoncebothembarrasdand__18__.Ihadmyvery

__19__readingaudience!Thoughmyclassmateswerea„passiveaudience‟,itdidn‟tweakenmy

feelingofbeing__20__.

Afterthat,Icameto__21__houtschoolIhadalways

ative__22__wasapassion,andit

wasnotanassignment,butawayofunderstandingtheworldandof__23__mythoughtsand

feelingsabouteventsandattitudes.

asthefirstto__24__eswerealways

19/20or20/__25__onewiththerespected

HeadofEnglishteachers,whichwasthemost__26__

__27__that,heofferedabeliefinmethatnootherteacherhad.

Myschool__28__oftenstated,„Candiceisaquietachiever.‟Ithoughtitwasmeantasa(n)

__29__meonethatnoonereally__30__before,

managedto__3l__itwasthe

relatively__32__worldofschool,itputtheedofbeliefinmylfthatsomedayIcouldbean

__33__personratherthanthepersonwhofadedintothebackground.

I__34__touchwithmyteacherlongago,aswedowhenwemoveawayfromtheschool

couldtellhimnowhowmuchhe__35__me.

s

d

d

nt

ng

3

end

ng

eof

s

ition

d

d

stic

d

nced

三、阅读理解

A

TheargumentoveraPhiladephiaschooldistrictaccudofcretlyspyingonpupilsthrough

laptopcamerasbecamefiercertodayafteritacknowledgedobtainingmorethan56,000imagesof

itsstudents,manyofthemintheirhomes.

Whenthescandal(丑闻)firstbroke,itwasbelievedthatonlyafewpictureshadbeentaken

ofonepupil,rtpapersreleadthisweekshowedthatthousandsofimages

weretakenofRobbinsandotherstudents.

apersfromthe

Robbins‟slawyerssaidthatatfirstitwasthoughtthatthelaptops‟technologyhadproducedafew

imagesbuttheyfoundmorethan400ofRobbins,includingimages“showinghimpartially

undresdandsleeping”.

Robbinssaidhedidnotknowwhythespyingdevicewasactivated(激活)ashislaptophad

tudentswhopicturesweretakensaidtheirlaptops

hadnotbeenreportedstolenormissingeither.

Anadministratorattheschool,oneofthefewwithauthoritytotrackthelaptops,remained

silent,refusingtoanswerquestions.

ThePhiladelphiaInquirerreportedthat38,500oftheimagescamefromsixlaptopsthathad

pparentlyhelpedthe

rtofimageswerefromcamerasinlaptopswhichemployees

responsiblefortrackingfailedorforgottoturnoff.

Thecourtpapers,filedbyRobbins‟lawyers,saidthatthetechnologywasactivatedbetween

20Octoberand4Novemberlastyear,withmostofthe400shotsofhimwhilehewasinhishome,

andincludedhisfamily.“TherewereadditionalwebeampicturesandscreenshotstakenofBlake

Robbinswhich,uptonow,havenotbeenrecoveredbecautheevidencewasdeletedbytheIT

department,”thecourtpaperssay.

OneofRobbins‟lawyersistryingtoobtainaccesstotheadministrator‟shomecomputerto

4

rtpapersindicateshemaybea

voyeur(窥隐私者)thoughithasnotbeenproved.

earnfromthepassagethat________.

s‟parentsremainedcalmoverthescandal

vaterightsofthestudentswereoffended

tops‟technologyproducedsomeimages

shadhislaptopstolenbeforethescandal

dThePhiladelphiaInquirersayabouttheca?

eesinchargeoftrackingdeliberatelyleftthelaptopson.

thelaptopsinHarritongymweremissing.

icehadfoundsomeevidence.

asobviouslymorethanonesuspectrelatedtotheca.

ingtothecourtpapers,theadministrator________.

nloadedmanystudents‟pictures

ebrokenintoRobbin‟shou

espiedherstudentsonpurpo

ovedevidencefromcomputers

esthepassagemainlytalkabout?

delphiaschoolischargedwithspyingstudentsthroughlaptopcameras.

tsinPhiladelphiaareaccustomedtobeingspiedoncretly.

technologyhasnegativeeffectsonourlives.

ricangovernmentshouldtakemeasurestoimproveteachers‟qualities.

B

Why2012wasthebestyearever

Itmaynotfeellikeit,but2012hasbeenthegreatestyearinthehistoryoftheworld.

Neverhastherebeenlesshunger,lessdiaormoreprosperity(繁荣).TheWestremainsinthe

economicdepression,butmostdevelopingcountriesarechargingahead,andpeoplearebeing

berofdeathscaudbywarand

ivinginagoldenage.

1990,theUNannouncedMillenniumDevelopment

Goals,ted

outthisyearthatthetargetwasmetin2008.

Thedoom-mongers(末世论者)willtellyouthatwecannotmaintainworldwideeconomic

letherichworld‟conomiesgrewby6percent

overthelastvenyears,fossilfuel(矿物燃料)consumptioninthocountriesfellby4percent.

Thwnto

consumerdemandformoreefficientcars.

Advancesinmedicineandtechnologymeanthatpeopleacrosstheworldarelivinglonger.

rsago,berof

5

frommalariahave

fallenbyafifthinhalfadecade.

Warhashistoricallybeenhuman‟ostoftheworldtoday,ageneration

ceRearchInstituteinOslosaystherehavebeen

fewerwardeathsinthelastdecadethananytimeinthelastcentury.

Fiftyyearsago,

coupleswoulddiscusswhetheritwasresponsibletohavechildrenwhenthefutureemedsodark.

Butnow,it‟sworthrememberingthat,inspiteofallourproblems,theforcesofpeace,progress

andprosperityareprevailing(占优势).

scaudthedecreainthefossilfuelconsumption?

havetopayheaviertaxesonfossilfuel.

arepurchasingmoreenergy-savingcars.

sasharpdeclineinthenumberofcars.

remoreandmorerenewableresourcesnow.

fthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?

don‟tsufferfrommalariaanymore.

berofAids-affectedpeopleisdeclining.

nggenerationshowslittleinterestinwar.

eremanymorewardeathsinthelastcentury.

nedoesNOThelpprovethat2012wasthebestyearever?

povertyrelieved.

logyandmedicineadvanced.

hortriestoinformpeoplethat_________.

A.2012witnesdmoreadvancesindevelopedcountries

B.2012providedUSwithapeacefulworldfreefromconflicts

C.2012saweconomicgrowthaswellanvironmentaldestruction

D.2012broughtuslessstarvationandmoreprosperity

C

SASInstitute2012rank:1(2011rank:2)

Headquarters:Cary,N.C.,USA

SoftwarecompanySASclimbedtothetopofthegloballistthisyear,edgingupfromthe

makesthiscompanysogreattoworkfor?Well,foronething,

Goodnighthostsmonthly“ConversationsOver

Coffee,”onversationsareso

popularthatotherdivisionheadshavebeguntoholdsimilareventsfortheiremployees.

Google2012rank：2(2011rank：4)

Headquarters：MountainView,Calif.,USA

Googlemovedupbytwospotsinthisyear‟hly

desirabletechreceives61timesasmanyapplicantsastheyhaveexistingjobs,andforgoodreason.

6

pany‟s“CareerGuru”programrnakes43ofits

niorleadersavailableforone-on-one,confidentialcareercoachingmeetingswithother

Googlers.

Engineeringemployeesatalllevelscanalsogetadvicefrom“EngAdvisors”,nior

engineersatGooglewhocandiscussanynumberofissues,likework-lifebalance,conflict

resolution,andperformancereviews.

NetApp2012rank：3(2011rank:3)

Headquarters:Sunnyvale,Calif.,USA

AllnewemployeesatdatastorageproviderNetAppparticipateintheTOAST(„„TrainingOn

AllSpecialThings”)orientationprogram,whichintroducesnewarrivalstoNetApp‟snior

tingsareheldeverymonthandarealwaysledbytheexecutiveteam.

Microsoft2012rank:4(2011rank:1)

Headquarters:Redmond,Wash.,USA

AspartofMicrosoft‟scommitmenttopromotingwomenintechnology,thecompany

ofthostsariesofDigiGirlzDayeventswhere

femalehighschoo

20l1,some36Microsoftlocationsacrosstheworldhostedmorethan2,oftalso

holdsDigiGirlzHighTechCamps,multi-dayprogramswhereparticipantsgethands-on

experiencewithtechnologyduringworkshopsandmeetwithtechexecutives.

lpedmakeSASclimbtothetopofthelistin2012?

rdivisions.

ysoftware.

tatementisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

oftemployedover2,000girlworkersin2011.

dersinSAShadthesameconversationswiththeiremployees.

Appemployeeshadtoattendaspecialtraining.

ineeringGooglerscouldgetadvicefromniorGooglers.

mericancompaniesarerankedaccordingto__________.

iningprogrameachcompanyestablishes

berofpeoplewillingtoworkforthecompany

eloftechnologyeachcompanyreaches

ltheachcompanyposssnow

D

Nowcamegreatnews!Itcamefromaneighboringstate,wherethefamily‟sonlysurviving

ally‟srelative---adistantrelativebythenameofTilburyFoster,ventyand

ynowwrotetoSally,sayingheshouldshortlydie,andshouldleavehimthirty

thousanddollars,cash；notforlove,butbecaumoneyhadgivenhimmostofhistroubles,andhe

wisuest

wouldbefoundinhiswill,andwouldbeofficiallyhandedoverprovidedthatSallyshouldbeable

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toprovetotheexecutors(遗嘱执行人).

AssoonasAleckhadpartiallyrecoveredfromthestrongemotionscreatedbytheletter,she

ntsomeonetotherelative‟shomeandsubscribedforthelocalpaper.

ForthelestofthedaySallymadeconfusionwithhisbooks,andAleckcouldnotkeepher

mindonheraffairs,noteventakeupaflower-potorbookorastickofwoodwithoutforgetting

hweredreaming.

“Thirtythousanddollars!”

AlldaylongAleckwasabsorbedinplanninghowtoinvestit,Sallyinplanninghowtospend

it.

ldrentookthemlvesawayearly,fortheir

parentsweresilent,disturbed,cilshadbeenbusyduringthat

hour---note-making；,with

excitement,“Ah,it‟llbegrand,Aleck!Outofthefirstthousandwe‟11haveahorandabuggy

forsummer,andacutterandaskinlap-robeforwinter.”

Aleckrespondedwithdecisionandcalmness.

“wholeofthecapitalmustbeputrighttowork.”

“Why,,ugotitinvestedyet?‟‟

“No,there‟snohurryaboutthat；Imustlookaroundfirst,andthink,er…,I‟veturneditover

twice；onceinoilandonceinwheat.”

“Why,Aleck,it‟ssplendid!Whatdoesitamountto?‟‟

“Ithink---well,tobeonthesafeside,aboutahundredandeightythousandclear,thoughit

willprobablybemore.‟‟

“My!Isn‟titwonderful?Goodheaven!Luckhascomeourwayatlast,Aleck!”

Thentheywentuptobed,dnot

rememberuntiltheywereundresd；thenSallywasforlettingitburn;hesaidtheycouldaffordit,

ckwentdownandputitout.

Agoodjob,too；foronherwaybackshehitonaschemethatwouldturnthehundredand

eightythousandintohalfamillionbeforeithadhadtimetogetcold.

ldTilburyliketogiveallhismoneytoSally?

eTilburywantedhismoneytocontinueitsfunction.

eTilburylovedSallyandhisfamilydeeply.

eSallywasTilbury‟sonlyrelativealive.

eSallyandhiswifearegoodatinvesting.

erlinedword“bequest”inParagraph1probablymeans“________”.

ofaperson‟sidentity

nforgivingmoney

weknowaboutSallyandhiswifeafterreceivingtheletter?

reindeepsorrowandstayedupallnightlong.

dabigambitiontoinvestthemoneyandmakehugeprofits.

8

idavisittoTilburytoconfirmthetruthoftheletter.

redlittleaboutthebequestandlivedtheirlifeasusual.

fthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?

$30,‟sDistantRelative

Investment

四、任务型阅读

Thebasicsofinfrastructuredesign

Itisrightlypointedoutthatthelifestyleoftodayisvastlydifferentfromthatoftheearlier

yleoftodayisremarkablyfastpacedandsoinorderto

catchupwithsuchapaceoflife,theadoptionofsmartandtimesavingmethodsisofreal

,thehighwayshavecertainlycontributedinthisdirectionandhavemadeour

tothemodernflyoversandexpressways,asingleroutecanbeaccesd

bytwicethenumberofvehiclesatthesametime.

Thefacilitiesandsupplieshavemadeourlivesdoublefreebutitneedstoberealizedthat

etoholdfasttothe

variousrulesofdesigning,governmentstandardsandmostimportantly,theirsafetyandusability

nditisajointeffortofanumberofskilledengineers,scientistsand

erialthatisudintheconstructionisfinalizedafteritundergoescertaintests

forevaluatingtheirqualitieslikehardness,roughness,thicknessandallthatisrequired.

Someofthepointsyouhavetotakecareofwhilelayinganinfrastructuredesignareas

follows:

Thebasiclayout(布局)oftheroad---Atthislevelofplanning,variouscivilengineershave

meetingstofigureoutthebasicrequirementsoftheroadlikethicknessoftheasphalt(沥青),the

sizeoflanes,distancetobecovered,undamentalpoints

helpthemdecidethefurtherlineofaction.

Thepriorsteps---Beforeanyworkisstatedoverthebasicplanlayout,therearevarious

preparationstobemadelikeplacingroadsigns,theremovaloftreesthatmayprovetobe

dangerousintheeventofastormorothernaturalcaus,thepositioningoffirehydrants(消防栓)

badonspecialdesignstobeufulwhenrequired,etc.

Inclusionofsafetybarriers---Thesafetybarriersareplacedonalmostallroadsand

arrierskeepthevehiclesfrom

houldalsobedesignedinadvanceof

placingthemonaroadandthedesignshouldbesuchthatitmakesminimumimpactuponthe

ncludesupplieslikesiderailsandlightpoles.

Asphaltpavementmarking---Itistheprocessofusingareflectivematerialtoindicate

variousimportantpointsontheroadlikelanes,turns,passingareas,twowayandonewayroads.

Thoughthesmoothandwidehighwaysconstructedinbigcitiesemtobeveryattractivefor

thedrivers,shingatextremelyhighspeeds

ehelpofnovel

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infrastructuredesignengineers,eare

designedproperlyandsignboardsareplacedattherequiredpoints,anumberofroadaccidents

canbeavoided.

Thebasicsofinfrastructuredesign

Reasonforconstruction

ofinfrastructure

Infrastructuremust(51)_________thedemandsoftoday‟sfast-paced

lifestyle.

Challengesofdesignand

(52)_________

Variousrules,standards,safetyandusabilityshouldbetakeninto

carefulconsideration.

Skilledengineers,scientistsandstatisticianshavetoworkhard(53)

_________.

Materialsmustbe(54)_________toensuretheirqualities.

Pointstofollow

Varioungineersmeettomakesureaboutfundamental(55)

_________oftheroad.

Thingslike(56)_________treesthatarepotentiallydangerousmust

bedonebeforeconstruction.

Safetybarriersshouldbecarefully(57)_________beforebeing

placedtopreventaccidents.

Materialsthatcan(58)_________lightshouldbeudtomake

marksonthepavement.

Possibleproblemsand

solutions

Smoothandwidehighwaysmay(59)_________accidents.

Highwaysshouldbedesignedproperlyandsignboards(60)

_________attherequiredpoints.

五、书面表达

这幅图片反映了一位学生从因特网上下载音乐的情景。请

你根据对这幅图片的理解用英语为某英文报写一篇短文。

你的短文应包含以下内容：

1.描述图片内容,如情景、人物、动作,等等。

2．简要分析产生这种现象的原因。

3．结合自身实际。谈谈你对保护音乐知识产权的看法。

注意：

1.可参照图中文字及下面文章开头所给提示,作必要的发挥想象。

2.词数150左右。开头已经写好,不计入总词数。

3.作文中不得提及考生所在学校和本人姓名。

Tomanypeople,musichasalwaysbeenpartoflife,andtheylistentomusicontheradio,on

TV,oniPadandontheInternet.

Asisvividlyshowninthepicture,_______________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

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______________________________________________________________________________

高三英语综合练习十四答题纸

班级学号姓名

四、任务型阅读（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

51._________________52._________________53._________________54.________________

55._________________56._________________57._________________58._________________

59._________________60._________________

五、书面表达（满分25分）

请在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出矩形区域的答案无效

Tomanypeople,musichasalwaysbeenpartoflife,andtheylistentomusiconthe

radio,onTV,oniPadandontheInternet.

Asisvividlyshowninthepicture,___________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________

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高三英语练习十四参考答案

单选1-5CDBDA6-10BACDB11-15ACBCA

完型16-20BDABC21-25CAABD26-30BCBCD31-35ADCAD

阅读36-38BCCA39-42BDAD43-46CDB47-50ACBA

任务型阅读

/ements

书面表达

Asisvividlyshowninthepicture,themusicfanistryingtodownloadsongsheenjoys,but

everytimehewantstodownloadsomething,thewebsiterequirespaymentfirst,whichannoyed

ishesthatthemusicwereallfree!

Manypeopledownloadfreeonlinemusicregularlywithoutevenrealizingtheyhavedone

harmtoothers‟cannolongerdownloadforfree,wewillnaturallybecome

r,astheintellectualpropertylawhascomeintoeffect,websitesarcforbidden

toprovidefreemusicdownload,whichiscertaintobenefitthewholesocietyinthelongterm.

Frommypointofview,istsworkveryhardto

don‟tgetpaid,

ca,manycomporswilllopassiontogoaheadandgraduallywewillfindbeautifulmusicno

where.