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格雅Get初中英语阅读理解精选

20篇含答案

初中英语阅读理解精选20篇(含

答案)

〔21〕

ACleverBird

daythemanspeakstothebird.“Hello!〞hesays.

“Hello!〞thebirdanswers.“Whatareyou

doing?〞saystheman.“Whatareyoudoing?〞

saysthebird.

kingmanythings.“Hello!〞The

thiefhearsthebird'swords.“Whatareyou

doing?〞Thethiefisveryafraid，sohedoesnot

takeanythingsandrunsoutofthehou.

teachesthebird________.

aysomething

ingsongs

atsomething

ance

dis________.

ce

ever

autiful

lly(傻的)

speakstothebird________.

mes

eek

eek

ay

efistaking________thingsfrom

thehou.

e

ef________outoftheroom.

参考答案

1.A2.B3.D4.C

5.C

(22)

WhatAreStarsLike?

Haveyoueverwonderedaboutthestars?In

someways，eborn.

ydie.

the

lgetsveryhot.

ngstar

er

itslight

r'slifeisover.

d_________makeastar.

orytellsabout_________.

eofastar

berofstarsinthesky

irstpartofthestory，whatdoesthe

word“wondered〞mean?

yourlf

iveofflightbecautheyarevery

_________.

guessfromthestorythatmoststars

arearoundfora_________time.

参考答案

1．A2.B3.C4.B

5.A

(23)

EnglishLearning

Everyyearstudentsinmanycountrieslearn

thestudentsarechildren.

udentslearn

Englishatschool，andothersteachthemlves.

Whydoallthepeoplewanttolearn

English?Itisverydifficulttoanswerthis

question.

ManyboysandgirlslearnEnglishatschool

ople

learnEnglishbecauitisufulintheirwork.

SomeyoungpeoplelearnEnglishfortheirhigher

studiesbecausomeoftheirbooksarein

eople

learnEnglishbecau(提要)theywanttoread

newspapersormagazinesinEnglish.

1.根据短文内容在文中空白处填上恰当的

答案。

Learning___isverypopularinmany

countriesnowadays.

Itisvery______toanswerwhysomany

peoplewanttolearnEnglish.

Therearemany________forpeopleto

learnEnglish.

2.根据短文内容进行连线。

①ManyboysandgirlslearnEnglishatschool

becau.

②ManypeoplelearnEnglishbecau.

③SomeyoungpeoplelearnEnglishfortheir

higherstudiesbecau.

④OtherpeoplelearnEnglishbecau.

efulintheirwork.

theirbooksareinEnglishat

collegeoruniversity.

eoftheirsubjects.

nttoreadnewspapersor

magazinesinEnglish.

参考答案

h，difficult，reasons

2.①--C②--A③--B④--D

(24)

阅读理解

Wespentadayinthecountryandpicked

wasfullofflowersinside!

Onthewayhomewehadtostopattrafficlights,

andtheremywifesawthebookshelf.

Itstoodoutsideafurniture(家具)shop.

"Buyit,"shesaidatonce."We'llcarryithome

ontheroof-rack(车顶架).I'vealwayswanted

onelikethat."

WhatcouldIdo?TenminuteslaterIwas

twentydollarspoorer,andthebookshelfwastied

allandnarrow,quite

heavytoo.

Asitwasgettingdarker,Idroveslowly.

Otherdriversemedmorepolitethanusualthat

iceevenstoppedtraffictoletus

ngfurniturewasagoodidea.

Afteratimemywifesaid,"There'salong

'ttheyovertake(超

车)?"

Justatthattimeapolicecardidovertake.

Thetwoofficers(警官)insidelookedatus

n,witha

kindsmiletheyaskedustofollowtheircar

icecarstopped

atourvillagechurch(教堂).Oneoftheoffices

cametome.

"Right,sir,"hesaid."Doyouneedany

morehelpnow?"

Ididn'tquiteunderstand."Thanks,officer,

"Isaid."You'just

downtheroad."

Hewaslookingatourthings:firstatthe

flowers,thenatthebookshelf."Well,Well,"he

saidandlaughed."It'sabookshelfyou'vegot

there!Wethoughtitwas-er,somethingel."

lyI

understoodwhythepolicedrovehere.

Ismiledattheofficer."Yes,it'sabookshelf,

butthanksagain."IdrovehomeasfastasI

could.

estoryweknowthat

___________.

terwaspooranddidn'tbuythe

bookshelfforhiswife

ter'swifedidn'tlikethe

bookshelfatall

terwasalwaysgladtobuy

somethingforhiswife

terwasnotverydadtobuythe

bookshelfforhiswife

dethewriterthinkthatcarrying

furniturewas"agoodidea"?

ddriveslowlyanditwassafe.

riverswouldlethimgofirst.

ecoulduanewbookshelf.

dsavealotofmoneyandtime.

ethepoliceandotherdriversso

kindtothewriter?

etheythoughtthewriterliked

studyingverymuchandneededabookshelf.

etheydidn'tthinkitwaspolite

toovertakeacarwithabookshelfonit.

etheythoughtsomebodyinthe

writer'sfamilyhaddiedandheneededhelp.

etheythoughtitwasdangerous

tocarryabookshelfonacar.

thewriter'swifebegintolaugh?

enowsheknewwhatmistake

thepolicehadmade.

eatlastherhusband

understoodwhythepolicehaddriventothe

church.

etheofficerwasalwayslooking

attheflowersandthebookshelf.

ethepolicehadhelpedthema

lot.

dtheofficersbegintorealize(意

识到)theyhadmadeamistake?

theyarrivedatthechurch.

theyovertookthewriter'scar

neofthemlookedattheflowers

andthebookshelfcarefullyatthechurch.

hewriter'sfamilyleftthe

church.

参考答案

答案：

1．D。文中有这样的句子：Whatcouldldo?

TenminuteslaterIwastwentydollarspoorer…

可以看出作者是出于无奈才买的书架

2．B。因为大家都为他们让路。

3．C。此题是推理题，因为书架再加上鲜花，

看上去很像棺材，所以其他人对他们都很有礼貌，

因为他们认为作者家有人去世了。

4．A。5．C。此题是细节题，从文中可

直接找到答案。

(25)

阅读理解

'

sabedandadeskin

'sonthewall?It'samapof

eeaphoto(照片)nearthemap.

It'sBetty'eeaclockonthetable.

lackcat

onthebed?No,it''sherbag?

It'sonthebed,too.

(谁的)roomisit?oombig

orsmall?

'sonthewall?rethe

flowers?

lourisBetty'shat?

参考答案

解答：阅读题对于初学者来说略有困难。学

生希望直接从文章中找到答案。有的题可以但有

的题却不能。这篇文章介绍的是一幅画。没有提

到房间是Betty的，但所介绍的物品与她有关，

故房间是Betty的。

1、答案为It'sBetty's.

2、文章的第二句说明房间小，故答案为It's

small.

3、墙上除了有英国地图外，旁边还有一张照

片，故答案为ThereisamapofEnglandanda

photo.

4、文章没有说花在桌子上，但钟在桌子上，

花在它的旁边，当然花在桌子上，故答案为

They'reonthetable.

5、文章也没讲Betty的帽子是什么颜色，但

把床上的帽子误认为黑色的猫。由此可见她的帽

子是黑色的，故答案为It'sblack.

(26)

阅读理解

阅读以下名片，并答复以下问题

〔建议只看一遍〕

ChaoyangForeignLanguageSchool

HarryGreen

EnglishTeacher

Add:38ChaoyangStreetBeijing100029

E-mail:chinlj@sohu

BeijingChildrenHospital

Zhangjing

Doctor

Add:56NanlishiRoadBeijing100045

阅读以下名片，并答复以下问题。

()sa________,and

Zhangjingisa________.

r,,

r,doctor

()disill,youmaycall

ephonenumberis_______

A.B.

C.100029

()ainlytellsusaperson's

_____.

one

ndB

()reene-mailis_________.

@sohuB.

chanlj@@sohu

()ing'spostalcodeis_____.

A.100045B.100029C.(010)

68028401

答案及解析

CBCAA

这道题，建议只看一遍是为了测试看你的瞬

间记忆能力如何，在实际的日常生活中，我们经

常会遇到类似的问题。

(27)

阅读理解

ys

asksthesamestudenttoanswerhisquestions

becauhedoesn'tlookatthestudentsatall.

lassDickaskedme,

"WhatshallIdo?"

hwants

oneofustoreadthetext."Dick,pleareadthe

text.""Dickisn'theretoday."Dickstandsup

andsays."Oh,dit,plea."

eachesus___.

.

e

ysasksthesamestudentto___.

etext

hisquestions

dayhequestionedDick___.

imesD.

fourtimes

4.___toldDickagoodidea.

writerD."I"

deareallygood?___.

,,itisn',it

,itdoesn't

答案

1.D从第一句话中可以得出答案。

2.D从第二句话中可以得出答案。

3.C从第三句话中可以得出答案。

4.D从"Itoldhimagoodidea."可以得出

答案。

5.B当然不是，因为史密斯先生根本就不知

道谁是迪克，所以当迪克说自己不在时，史密斯

转而叫迪克答复以下问题。

(28)

阅读理解

Mostpeoplewhoworkintheofficehavea

boss(老板).SodoI(我也是).Butmybossisa

'sunusualabouthim?It'sa

nhavedogs,butfewmenbring

'sdog.

Robinson,bringshim

sthedogtomeetings

ereis

telephonecallformyboss,Ialwaysknowifheis

somethingbrownandhairy(毛绒绒的)underit,

thereisnodog,Iknowmybossisout.

_________bringdogstotheoffice.

(几乎不)D.

sometimes

isRobinson's________.

r

ongoestomeetings_________my

boss.

.

without

dof(代替)

onisalwaysunderthedeskifthe

bossis_________.

meetings

work

sagetellsustheboss_________

thedogverymuch.

(恨)

(信任)

答案及解析

CBDAC

1.由日常生活的常识可知，很少有人带狗

上班

2.通读全文，我的BOSS是个人，也就是

说是狗的主人

有“跟某人一起〞的意思，例如：I

gotoeafilmwithmyparents.〞

5.通过整篇文章的阅读，可以判断除了C

外，其他的选项都不符合原文的意思

(29)

阅读理解

Maryisalittlegirl．Sheisonlyfive．She

doesn'tgotoschool．Ofcour〔当然〕shedoesn't

knowhowtoreadandwrite．Butherbrother，

Tom，isaschool-boy．Heisten．

OnedayTomeshissisteratthedoorwith

apeninherhandandalargepieceofpaperin

frontofher．

"Whatareyoudoing，Mary？"hesays．"I'm

writingalettertomyfriendKitty"，says

Mary．"Buthowcanyou？"saysher

brother．"Youdonotknowhowtowrite"．

"Well，"saysMary．"Itdoesnotmatter〔没

关系〕becauKittydoesnotknowhowtoread"．

notaschoolgirl．√×

snotknowhowtoreadand

write．√×

Maryisflyingakiteinthe

room．√×

dKittyaregoodfriends．√

×

samiddleschoolstudent．√×

答案：1.√2.×3.×4.√5.×

(30)

阅读理解

MrsBrown'stelephonenumberwas3464,

andthenumberofthecinemainhertownwas

5463,sopeopleoftenmadeamistakeand

telephonedherwhentheywantedthecinema.

Oneeveningthetelephonebellrangand

mansaid,"At

whattimedoesyourlastfilmbegin?"

"I'msorry,"saidMrsBrown,"butyouhave

notthecinema."

"Oh,itbegantwentyminutesago?"saidthe

man."I'e!"

old

hedandsaid,"Theman's

wifewantedtogotothecinema,buthewas

feelingtired,

wifeheardhim,butshedidn'

theywillstayathomethivening,andthe

husbandwillbehappy!"

根据短文判断正误：〔TorF〕

wnknewalotaboutThefilms,

sopeopleoftentelephonedher.

madeamistakeand

telephonedher.

didn'twanttoeafilm

becauhiswifewasfeelingtired.

andhiswifedidn'tgoto

thecinemabecauthefilmhadalreadybegun

(已开始)。

telephonedjusttocheat(骗)

hiswife.

解答：1.F2.T3.F4.F5.T

(31)

homeisfar〔远〕tupearly

inthemorningandtaketheearlybusafter

mestheyhavelunchinthe

unchJohn

goestoplayvolleyballandSallygoestothe

gsEnglishsongsorlistento

music.

根据短文内容，判断以下句子正(T)误(F)。

dSallygotoadifferentschool.

toschoolonfoot〔步行〕every

day.

n’thavelunchathome

sometimes.

’sfavouritefoodisvegetablesand

meat.

ikessingingorlisteningtomusic

afterlunch.

答案:FFTFT

解析：这篇文章不是很难，主要是要读懂，

答案在文章中都可以找到。

(32)

阅读理解

判断正误。正确的写(T),错误的写(F).

Rick:Wow!Bill!Thismusicstoreisreally

big!

Bill:Yeah,,Iwanttogotothepop

(羽泉)hasanewCDandI

wanttobuyit.

Rick:yourfavoritepopgroup?

Bill:,what's

yourfavoritekindofmusic,Rick?

Rick:Ialsolikepopandmyfavoritegroup

isF4,theyarefantastic!

Bill:Whataboutclassicalmusic?Doyou

likeclassicalmusic?

Rick:nowYo-Yo

Ma?azing.

Bill:Sorry,Ireallydon'tlikeclassical,butI

,wherearethe

classicalCDs?

Rick:Followthedirections,goupstairs

ebehinddancemusic.

Bill:WhataboutpopCDs?

Rick:Theyareonthefirstfloor.

Bill:Ok,eyoulater.

'sfavoritemusicisdance.

'sfavoritegroupisYuQuan.

'sfavoritemusicisclassical.

ssicalCDsareonthefirstfloor.

kesclassicalmusicbuthedoesn't

likepop.

ntstobuyanewCDofF4.

讲解：

1.F2.T3.T4.F5.F6.F

(33)

阅读理解

Lookattheclotheslineinthetwins'

e

yLily'sclothes?No.I

knowtheyareLucy''sclothesareona

ursare

brown,herblouiswhiteandherskirtisblue.

Thereisanewhatontheclothestree,butit'snot

Lily's,it'sLucy'sanoldhatonLucy's

bedintheroom,it'sLily'renoclothes

ontheotherbed,thebedisLily's.

nyoueinthebedroom?Ican

e__________.

lourareLucy'strours?They

are________.

sLucy'shat?It'son_________.

'sbed

ybedsarethereintheroom?

________.

reanythingsonLily'sbed?

________.

,thereisahatonit

,thereisnotanythingonit

,Idon'tknow

答案解析

1．从第一句“Lookattheclotheslineinthe

twins'bedroom.〞可以看出，应选A。

2．从“Thetroursontheclotheslineare

black.〞和后面的“AretheyLily'sclothes?No.I

knowtheyareLucy's.〞判断，应选B。

3．从“Thereisanewhatontheclothestree,

butit'snotLily's,it'sLucy's.〞可以断定，应该选

A。

4．整篇文章都谈的是双胞胎Lily和Lucy的

房间里的东西，通读全文得知，房间里有两张床。

应该选C。

5．从本文最后一句来看，应该选B。

(34)

阅读理解

Theearthmovesroundthesun,andthe

rpart(局

部)oftheearthturnstothesun,

ourpartoftheearthturnsawayfromthesun,it

isnight.

sometimesthemoonlooksbiggerthanthesun,

becauit'smuchnearertotheearth.

saverystrong

nlooksquitebright,

doesn'tgiveanylightatall.

Themoonlooksmuchbiggerandbrighter

actthestarsaremuch

ok

smallerthanthemoonbecauthey'remuch

fartherawayfromus.

1.________movesround__________.

th,

moon,theearth

n,

sun,theearth

mesthemoonlooksbiggerthanthe

sun,becau________.

comesoutonlyatnight

chnearertotheearththanthe

sun

n'tgiveaverystronglight

__________.

orelightthan

themoondoes

oundtheearth

hemoonmoveroundtheearth

rs___________.

chbiggerthanthesun

chbrighterthanthemoon

tbrighterthanthemoon,but

theyarenotbiggerthanthemoon

hfartherawayfromusthan

themoon

nlooksbrightbecau

___________.

ects(反射)the

sun'slight

nearertothesun

讲解：

1-5BCADB

这篇文章不是很难理解，只要弄清楚地球、

月亮、太阳的有关知识就能作出来

关键是不要被文章所迷惑

(35)

阅读理解

Whenpeoplemeeteachotherforthefirst

timeinBritain,theysay“Howdoyoudo?〞and

shakehands(握手).Usuallytheydonotshake

theyshakehandsaftertheyhaven’tmetfora

longtimeorwhentheywillbeawayfromeach

otherforalongtime.

LastyearagroupofGermanstudentswent

eachertoldthem

whentheymettheirEnglishfriendsatthestation,

EnglishstudentshadlearnedthattheGermans

shakehandsasoftenaspossible,sotheyputtheir

handsinfrontandgotreadytoshakehandswith

bothofthemlaugh.

根据短文内容选择最正确答案，将其标号填

入题前括号内。〔2×5〕

〔1〕Itisifyouknowthelanguage

andsomeofthecustomsofthecountry.

pful

d

〔2〕Englishpeopleusuallyshakehandswhen

they.

erytime

rthefirsttime

dbyetoeachother

lotoeachother

〔3〕UsuallyEnglishpeopledon’tshake

hands.

eywillbeawayforalong

time

eysay“Howdoyoudo?〞

eyjustmeetorsaygoodbye

heyhaven’tmetforalongtime

〔4〕Whichisright?

peopleshakehandsasoften

aspossible.

hpeoplelikeshakinghands

verymuch.

peoplehardlyshakehands.

rEnglishpeoplenorGermans

likeshakinghands.

〔5〕Thisstoryisabout.

ges

ges

andcustoms

答案：

(1)C(2)B(3)C(4)A

(5)C

(36)

阅读理解

Lookattheclotheslineinthetwins'

e

yLily'sclothes?No.I

knowtheyareLucy''sclothesareona

ursare

brown,herblouiswhiteandherskirtisblue.

Thereisanewhatontheclothestree,butit'snot

Lily's,it'sLucy'sanoldhatonLucy's

bedintheroom,it'sLily'renoclothes

ontheotherbed,thebedisLily's.

nyoueinthebedroom?Ican

e__________.

lourareLucy'strours?They

are________.

sLucy'shat?It'son_________.

'sbed

ybedsarethereintheroom?

________.

reanythingsonLily'sbed?

________.

,thereisahatonit

,thereisnotanythingonit

,Idon'tknow

答案解析

1．从第一句“Lookattheclotheslineinthe

twins'bedroom.〞可以看出，应选A。

2．从“Thetroursontheclotheslineare

black.〞和后面的“AretheyLily'sclothes?No.I

knowtheyareLucy's.〞判断，应选B。

3．从“Thereisanewhatontheclothestree,

butit'snotLily's,it'sLucy's.〞可以断定，应该选

A。

4．整篇文章都谈的是双胞胎Lily和Lucy的

房间里的东西，通读全文得知，房间里有两张床。

应该选C。

5．从本文最后一句来看，应该选B。

(37)

阅读理解

Whenpeoplemeeteachotherforthefirst

timeinBritain,theysay“Howdoyoudo?〞and

shakehands(握手).Usuallytheydonotshake

theyshakehandsaftertheyhaven’tmetfora

longtimeorwhentheywillbeawayfromeach

otherforalongtime.

LastyearagroupofGermanstudentswent

eachertoldthem

whentheymettheirEnglishfriendsatthestation,

EnglishstudentshadlearnedthattheGermans

shakehandsasoftenaspossible,sotheyputtheir

handsinfrontandgotreadytoshakehandswith

bothofthemlaugh.

根据短文内容选择最正确答案，将其标号填

入题前括号内。〔2×5〕

〔1〕Itisifyouknowthelanguage

andsomeofthecustomsofthecountry.

pful

d

〔2〕Englishpeopleusuallyshakehandswhen

they.

erytime

rthefirsttime

dbyetoeachother

lotoeachother

〔3〕UsuallyEnglishpeopledon’tshake

hands.

eywillbeawayforalong

time

eysay“Howdoyoudo?〞

eyjustmeetorsaygoodbye

heyhaven’tmetforalongtime

〔4〕Whichisright?

peopleshakehandsasoften

aspossible.

hpeoplelikeshakinghands

verymuch.

peoplehardlyshakehands.

rEnglishpeoplenorGermans

likeshakinghands.

〔5〕Thisstoryisabout.

ges

ges

andcustoms

答案：

(1)C(2)B(3)C(4)A

(5)C

(38)

阅读理解

Thesalmon(大麻哈鱼)isaverystrangefish.

youngsalmon

takes2yearstoswimdowntheriverstowards

ther2yearsitlives

returnstotheriverwhereitwasborn.

Agrown-upsalmonweighsabout25

femalesalmonwillnotlaytheeggs(产卵)inthe

isalmosttimetolay

them,bothmaleandfemalesalmonbeginagreat

lmonisheadingfortheriver

nmaybea

thousandmilesfromwhereitslifebegan,yetitis

abletoreturntothatplace.

Asthesalmonswim,largerfishattack(袭击)

monarefoodforsomeotherfish.

mon

thatareleftkeepswimming.

Aftertheyentertherivers,theyhead

upstream(向上游).Ifrocksandwaterfalls(瀑

布)areintheirway,thesalmonleap(跳)over

ncanleapupafallashighas

sbyswimmingatfullspeed

underwater,

thewholebodyofasalmonismadeofmuscle(肌

肉).Itisthepowerfulmusclesthatmakethe

salmonfitforfastswimming,turningquickly,

andleapinghighoutofthewater.

Somereachtheirriverinsummer,othersin

vecomehundreds,

eventhousandsofmilesandithastakenthem

weeksandmonths.

Choothecorrectanswer.

ngsalmonwasborn_____and

growsup_____.

er...

river...inthea

......in

theriver

2._____,bothmaleandfemalesalmonwill

returntowheretheywereborn.

isalmosttimeforafemale

salmontolayeggs

hefemalesalmonhaslaidthe

eggs

eyweigh25poundsandare

nearlythreefeetlong

heyhavelivedinthePacific

Oceanfor4years

rwaybacktothebirthplace,

_____salmonareeatenbylargerfishand_____

caughtbyfishermen.

......the

others

......others

4._____swimsdowntheriverstowardthe

PacificOceanwhile_____swimsupstreamtothe

riverwhereitwasborn.

ngsalmon...thegrown-up

salmon

almon...afemalesalmon

almon...bothmaleandfemale

salmon

-upsalmon...ababysalmon

ulmusclesmakethesalmon_____

swimfast,turnquicklyandleaphighoutofthe

water.

to

答案BADAD

(39)

阅读理解

myfatherand

I'erisanAmerican,but

andIstudyinthesamemiddleschool,butin

schoolatveninthe

morningandcomebackhomeafterschoolinthe

loveChina.

ypeoplearethereinKate's

family?

A.3B.4C.5

D.6

hineinKate'sfamily?

''smother.

''sbrother.

theygotoschoolinthe

morning?

t.

Katearein_______.

eschool

ndC

dJimhavesomeChine_______.

sD.

books

答案：

1.B2.A3.B4.D5.C

讲解：

3．Jim和Kate每天早上都是7点钟出门去

学校。

4．Jim和Kate在同一个学校但不同年级。

(40)

阅读理解

Look!Anicewatchisonthedesk,anditis

mall

'sthetimeonit?It'sa

sit?Let'saskLucy.

"Lucy,isthiswatchyours?〞“Letmehavea

,itis.〞“Putiton,t

lookafteryourthings.〞“Thankyouverymuch,

Jim.〞

chis_______.

chisa__________watch.

'''s

's

eonthewatchis_______.

'

teen

's______watch.

''sD.

Lucy's

sthewatch?

o.

'tknow.

答案：

1.B2.C3.D4.D5.B

讲解：

2．“It’sasmallwatchforgirls〞这是女孩

带的手表。

3．由“It’saquarterpastten〞可知，手表

上显示的时间是10点1刻，即10：15。

5．Lucy向Jim道谢，因此是Jim发现的那

只手表。

(41)

阅读理解

apictureofaman,,andaboy,

sRichardBrown's

'sson.

Thisisapictureofawoman,,anda

girl,'s

wife(妻子)andMaryBrown'

BrownisRichard'ssister.

'sfatheris________.

dBrown

herofRichardis________.

.

dBrownis______.

'd'sbrother

''sson

'sdaughteris_______.

d'eof

Richard

d'

re_________peopleinthetwo

picture.

答案：

1.D2.D3.C4.A5.D