photoes

1.名词复数的规则变化

变复数后的读音

在清辅音后读[s]在元音及浊辅音后读[z]以[s][z][dʒ]结尾时读

[iz]

2.名词复数的不规则变化

①单数与复数同形的名词

sheep绵羊fish鱼deer鹿Chine中国人Japane日

本人

②词尾加-en或-ren

ox-oxen牛child-children小孩

③改变词内元音字母

man-men男人woman-women女人foot-feet脚goo-

gee鹅tooth-teeth牙齿mou-mice老鼠

一.名词单数变复数填空

构成方法例词

1.一般在词尾加-s

book-booksdesk-desksflower-

flowers

2.以-s,-sh,-ch-x,结尾的加-es

class-classdish-dishes

bench-benchesbox-boxes

3.以辅音字母加y结尾的词，把y变i加

es

family-familiesbaby→babies

4.以f或fe结尾的名词,改f或fe为

ves

knife-kniveswife-wiveshalf-haves

5.以-o结尾的有生命的词后加es

negro-negroeshero-heroes

tomato-tomatoespotato-potatoes

textbedcake

computerapplehouquilt

planetreelessonbanana

shirtmonthcupparent

hotoradiozoo

tomatopotatoheronegro

oxwatchglass

dressbrushboxbus

nifewifelife

leafthiefwolf

countryarmycity

storybabybutterfly

keyboy

ishdeerChine

xmanwoman

footgootoothmou

二.代词/be动词单数变复数

this______that_________I_______you________

she_______he________it________am_____is_______

三：把下列的单词变为复数形式

ok

ble

_________

四：句子单数变复数

abook..__________________________

anerar.___________________________

edapple.____________________________

y.______________________________

/Sheisateacher.__________________________

’sthis?_________________________________

五：名词复数变单数练习

1：Thoaremyfriends._________________________

2:TheyareEnglishboys.__________________________

3:Theyaresomeerars.________________________

4:Thearedictionaries.___________________________

5:wearestudents.___________________________

6:whatcolorareyourbooks?______________________

六：根据句意及所给单词填空。

1：________(this)aremyEnglishbooks.

2:Thetwoboysaremy_________(cousin)

3:----_________thoyourparents?

----Yes,they_________.

4:---Whoarethemanandthewomaninthepicture?

----Theyaremy__________.

5:MyauntJaneandmymotherare___________.

6:Theyaremy__________(姨)。

7:Ihavetwo___________(watch).Theyareonthedesk.

8:Ihavesome__________(photo)ofmyfamily.

9:Doyoulikethe____________(dictionary)?

10:Arethoyour_________(bus)?

七、选择题

1

．

—Whatwouldyoulike?

—I’dlikesome________.

A

．

chickenandtomatonoodlesB

．

chickenandtomatoesnoodles

C

．

noodleswithchickenandtomatoD

．

noodleswithchickensandtomatoes

2

．

—Howmany________doyouhaveonMonday?

—Five.

A

．

classB

．

theclassC

．

aclassD

．

class

3

．

Atweekends,________teacherslikegoingto________.

A

．

woman;shoeshopsB

．

women;vegetablesshops

C

．

woman;sportshopsD

．

women;clothesshops

4

．

Webought________lastweek.

A

．

afurnitureB

．

apieceoffurnitureC

．

furnitures

D

．

apiecefurniture

5

．—

WhatcanIdoforyou?

—

Iwanttobuysome________andstrawberries.

A

．

potatoB

．

tomatoC

．

tomatos

D

．

tomatoes

6

．

Therearemany_______eandmorepeoplego

travellingintheircarsduringholidays.

A

．

placesofinterestsB

．

placeofinterestsC

．

placesof

interestD

．

aplaceofinterest

7

．

Giveme________,plea.

A

．

threeyogurtB

．

threespoonofyogurtC

．

three

spoonsofyogurtD

．

threespoonsofyogurts

8

．—

Howmany________arethereonthetable?

—

Two.I’’scutoneandeatit.

A

．

milkB

．

ducksC

．

watermelons

D

．

sandwiches

9

．

Therearefour________andtwo________inthegroup.

A

．

Japane;GermenB

．

Japanes;GermenC

．

Japane;

GermansD

．

Japanes;Germans

10

．—

WhataretheinEnglish?

—

They’re________.

A

．

photoB

．

photosC

．

keyD

．

boxs

11

．

—Istherealotof________inthelibrary?

—Yes,emanybookcasanddesks.

A

．

picturesB

．

mapsC

．

furnitureD

．

books

12

．

Ipaid

￥

10for________thismorning.

A

．

4bottlemilksB

．

4bottlesofmilkC

．

4bottlesof

milksD

．

4milk

13

．

Shepaintedmany________.Theyareallabout________.

A

．

photos;potatoesB

．

photos;potatosC

．

potatoes;photosD

．

photoes;

potatoes

14

．—

Whatarethe________doingthere?

—

Theyarepractising________English.

A

．

boystudents;speakingB

．

boysstudents;speakingC

．

boys

students;speakD

．

boystudents;speak

15

．

—WhatcanIdoforyou?—I’dlikethree________.

A

．

kilosoftomatoesB

．

kilosoftomatos

C

．

kiloesoftomatosD

．

kiloesoftomatoes

16

．

Boblikes________,butIdon’tlike________.

A

．

icecream;theyB

．

icecream;itC

．

icecreams;itD

．

icecreams;them

17

．

Howmuch________doyouwant?

A

．

tomatoesB

．

bananasC

．

appleD

．

chicken

18

．

Let’sbuytwo________.I’dlikesome________forlunch.

A

．

fish;fishesB

．

fishes;fish

C

．

fish;fishD

．

fishes;fishes

19

．

—Where’sMike?

—Heisworking________math________intheclassroom.

A

．

in;problemB

．

out;problemC

．

in;problemsD

．

on;problems

20

．

—Howisyoursongettingalongwithhismath?

一

He________sinceyoutalkedtohimlastmonth.

A

．

madesomeprogress

B

．

hasmadesomeprogress

C

．

madegreatprogress

D

．

hasmadegreatprogress

21

．

—Wouldyoulikesome________?

—No,thanks.

A

．

dumplingB

．

tomatoC

．

appleD

．

meat

22

．

Heistoohungryandhewantssomebeefand________noodles.

A

．

tomatoB

．

tomatoesC

．

tomatosD

．

atomato

23

．

Thedays,moreandmorekidshaveproblemswiththeireyesight(

视力

).They

shoulddoeye________anddosomesportsfor________everyday.

A

．

exerci;exercisB

．

exercis;exerciC

．

exercis;

exercisD

．

exerci;exerci

24

．

Three________andtwo________weretalkingwhenwewalkedpastthem.

A

．

Germen;AmericanB

．

Germans;American

C

．

Germans;AmericansD

．

Germen;Americans

25

．

Johnate________thismorning.

A

．

twopieceofbreadB

．

twopiecesofbreadC

．

twopiecesof

breadsD

．

twobread

26

．

Thereisn

’

tany________inthebowl.

A

．

noodlesB

．

dumplingsC

．

riceD

．

eggs

27

．

IthinkJennylikes________and________

A

．

bread;strawberryB

．

breads;strawberries

C

．

bread;strawberriesD

．

breads;strawberry

28

．

Inancienttimes,warriorshadtowear________toprotectthemlves.

A

．

helmetsandarmoursB

．

ahelmetandanarmour

C

．

helmetsandarmourD

．

ahelmetandarmours

29

．

ThoareTony’s________.

A

．

modelsplanesB

．

modelplanes

C

．

modelsplaneD

．

modelplane

30

．

—Look!_______yyours?

—Yes,theyare.

A

．

TwopairofshoesB

．

TwopairsofshoesC

．

Twopairofshoe

31

．

Thegovernmenthasmadesome_________inenvironmentprotection.

A

．

mistakeB

．

decisionC

．

changeD

．

progress

32

．

Arethereany________onthetable?

A

．

meatB

．

beefC

．

potatoesD

．

fruit

33

．

—Mom,vesome________.

—’teattoomuch.

A

．

breadB

．

noodleC

．

dumplingD

．

hamburger

34

．

—Lookatthegirlinthesquare!

—Oh.I’msurpridthata________girlcandancesowell!

A

．

three-years-oldB

．

three-year-oldC

．

threeyearsold

35

．

Three________andtwo________weretalkingwhenwewalkedpastthem.

A

．

Germen;AmericanB

．

Germans;American

C

．

Germans;AmericansD

．

Germen;Americans

36

．

Thereis(

有

)much________intheplate(

盘子

).

A

．

bananaB

．

appleC

．

pearsD

．

chicken

37

．

Lookatthelovely________.Myclassmatesmadethemjustnow.

A

．

snowmanB

．

snowmenC

．

snowmans

D

．

snowman

’

s

38

．

Myschoolisn

’

tfarfromhere,It

’

sonly__________walk.

A

．

fifteenminutesB

．

fifteenminutes

’

C

．

fifteen

minute

’

sD

．

fifteenminute

39

．

—DoyouknowLuXun?

—neofthegreatest_________ofthe________century.

A

．

writers;twentiethB

．

writer;twentiesC

．

writer;twenty

40

．

Itisabout________walkfrommyhometoschool.

A

．

fiveminuteB

．

fiveminutesC

．

fiveminute

’

s

D

．

fiveminutes

’

41

．—

Didyouhaveagreattimeonthefarmyesterday?

—

Yes,wesawmanybeautifulflowersandlotsof________and________.

A

．

pigs;chickenB

．

sheep;chickensC

．

fishes;chicken

D

．

duck;chickens

42

．

Look!Five________andatof________areintheblackbag.

A

．

photos;keyB

．

photos;keysC

．

photoes;keys

D

．

photo;keys

43

．

________isudtomake________.

A

．

Glass;glassB

．

Glass;glassC

．

Glass;glass

D

．

Glass;glass

44

．

Maryis_________girl.

A

．

an8yearoldB

．

8-years-oldC

．

the8yearold

D

．

an8-year-old

45

．—

Aretho________?

—

No,theyaren’’re________.

A

．

sheep;cowsB

．

sheep;cowC

．

sheeps;cows

D

．

sheeps;cow

46

．—

Whatareyoudoinghere?

—

Oh,myteacheraskedmetowriteapassageabout________inEnglish.

—

Youcanwrite________passageinEnglish?

A

．

600words;a600-wordsB

．

600-word;a600-words

C

．

600words;a600-wordD

．

600words;a600-words

47

．—

Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink,Peter?

—

Yes,________glassofwater,plea.

A

．

aB

．

anC

．

theD

．

/

48

．

Weneedanother________.

A

．

twocupsofteasB

．

twocupsofteaC

．

twocupof

teasD

．

twocupoftea

49

．

Thereisreally________forimprovement.

A

．

aroomB

．

muchroomC

．

manyroom

D

．

alotofrooms

50

．

Howmuch________doweneedtomakeabananamilkshake?

A

．

bananasB

．

applesC

．

coffeeD

．

milk