1
常用词词性转换及派生
词义动词v.名词n.形容词adj.反义词其他派生词
使能够enableability/disabilityabledisabledisabled/unable
不正常的abnormalnormal
缺席abnceabnt
学术的academyacademic
加速accelerateacceleration
接受acceptacceptanceacceptableunacceptable
接进accessaccessaccessible
住宿accommodateaccommodation
积累accumulateaccumulation
陪伴accompanycompany
精确的accuracyaccurateinaccurate
达到,获得achieveachievementachievable
获得,习得acquireacquisition
表演,行动actaction/act/activityactiveinactiveactual/actually
适应,改编adaptadaptation
增加,addadditionadditional
足够adequacyadequate
调整/使适应adjustadjustment
敬佩admireadmirationadmirable
承认admitadmission
收养,采纳adoptadoptionadopted
前进advanceadvanceadvanced
好处advantagedisadvantage
事故accidentaccidentally
使上瘾addictadditionaddicted/addictiveaddict
做广告advertiadvertimentadvertir
影响,打动affecteffect
机构agentagency
侵略,侵犯aggressionaggressiveaggressor
农业agricultureagricultural
同意agreeagreementagreeabledisagreedisagreement
分配allocateallocation
允许allowallowanceallowable
使吃惊amazeamazementamazing/amazed
抱负ambitionambitious
逗乐、娱乐amuamumentamusing/amud
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分析analyzeanalysis
生气angerangry
通知announceannouncement
使烦恼annoyannoyanceannoying/annoyed
期望anticipateanticipation
焦虑,焦急anxietyanxiousanxiously
鼓掌applaudapplau
约定appointappointment
道歉apologizeapology
出现appearappearancedisappeardisappearance
申请applyapplicantapplication
欣赏appreciateappreciationappreciable
靠近,方法approachapproachapproachable
批准;认可approveapprovaldisapproval
争吵,争论argueargumentarguable
安排arrangearrangement
到达arrivearrival
评估,评价asssasssment
帮助assistassistant/assistance
联系associateassociation
假定,假设assumeassumption
使惊讶astonishastonishmentastonishing(ed)
运动员athleteathletic
附上,依恋attachattachment
吸引attractattractionattractiveunattractiveattractively
知道的awarenessawareunaware
烤bakebakery
平衡balancebalancebalanced
以…为基础babasis,babasicbament
洗澡bathebathbathtub
生,忍受bearbirthbearableunbearablebirthday/birthplace
美化beautifybeautybeautifulbeautifully
开始beginbeginnerbeginning
表现behavebehavior
相信believebeliefbelievableunbelievablebelievably
有益的benefitbeneficial
背叛betraybetrayal
盲的blindnessblindblindly
流血bleedbloodbloodybleeding(n.)
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使烦闷borebored/boring
勇敢braverybravebravely
简洁的briefbriefly
打碎breakbroken
呼吸breathebreathbreathlessbreathlessly
晒,烧burnburnt
忙碌businessbusybusinessman
计算calculatecalculation
有能力的capability/capacitycapable
关心,喜欢carecarecareful/carelesscarefully/carelessly
偶然的casualcasually
小心cautioncautioncautious
庆祝celebratecelebrationcelebratedcelebrity
中心centrecentral
挑战challengechallengechallenging
改变changechangechangeableunchangeable
特点charactercharacteristic(&n.)
欢呼cheercheercheerfulcheerfully
化学chemistrychemicalchemist
小孩childchildishchildhood
选择choochoicechon
文明的civilizecivilizationcivilized
澄清clarifyclarification
分类classifyclassclassic/classicalclassification
靠近的clocloly
关闭clocloclod
收集collectcollectioncollective
结合combinecombination
舒适comfortcomfortcomfortableuncomfortablediscomfort
商业commercecommercial
承诺commitcommitment
沟通communicatecommunicationcommunicative
陪伴accompanycompany/companion
比较comparecomparisoncomparablecomparative
赔偿compensatecompensation
竞争compete
competition/
competence
competitivecompetitor
抱怨complaincomplaint
信心confidenceconfidentconfidential
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关心;有关concernconcernconcernedunconcernedconcerning
总结concludeconclusion
指挥conductconductor
使混淆confuconfusionconfusing/confud
祝贺congratulatecongratulation
连接connectconnectionconnected
意识consciousnessconsciousunconscious
后果conquenceconquentconquently
保存,保护conrveconrvationconrvative
考虑considerconsiderationconsiderateconsiderable
构建constructconstruction
咨询consultconsultant
消耗consumeconsumption
矛盾contradictcontradictory
贡献contributecontribution
方便,便利convenienceconvenientinconvenientinconveniently
习俗conventionconventional
使相信convinceconvincing
纠正correctcorrectioncorrect
腐败corruptioncorrupt
鼓励encouragecouragecourageousdiscourageencouragement
覆盖covercovercovereduncovered
创造createcreationcreativecreativity
犯罪crime/criminalcriminal
批评的criticizecritic/criticismcritical
拥挤的crowdcrowded
残忍crueltycruel
文化culturecultural
好奇的curiositycurious
骑自信车cyclecyclistrecycle
危险endangerdangerdangeroundangered
死diedeathdeaddeadly
决定decidedecisiondecisive
宣布declaredeclaration
装饰decoratedecoration
防卫,保护defenddefence
定义definedefinition
故意的deliberatedeliberately
高兴delightdelightdelighteddelightful
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投递deliverdelivery
要求demanddemanddemanding
否认,拒绝denydenial
离开departdeparture
依赖dependdependencedependentindependentindependence
沮丧depressdepressiondepresd
深deependepthdeepdeeply
描述describedescription
绝望的desperationdesperatedesperately
破坏destroydestruction
决定determinedeterminationdetermined
发展;晒相developdevelopmentdevelopeddeveloping
献身,奉献devotedevotiondevoted
区别,不同
differ、
differentiate
differencedifferentdifferently
困难difficultydifficult
指挥,指示directdirection/directordirectdirectly
使失望disappointdisappointmentdisappointing(ed)
使泄气discouragediscouragementdiscouraging(ed)
发现discoverdiscovery
歧视,区分discriminatediscrimination
讨论discussdiscussion
恶心disgustdisgustdisgusting/ed
距离distancedistant
分配distributedistribution
打扰disturbdisturbing
分开,分成dividedivisiondivided
捐献donatedonation
喝drinkdrinkerdrunk
昏暗的duskdusky
灰尘dustdusty
经济economyeconomic/economicaleconomist
编辑editeditioneditor
教育educateeducation/educatoreducational
年长的elderelderly
选举electelection
电electricityelectric/electronicelectrical
优雅eleganceelegant
尴尬embarrasmbarrassmentembarrasd/ing
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紧急emergencyemergent
情绪emotionemotional
强调emphasizeemphasis
雇用employemploymentemployedunemployedemployer(ee)
鼓励encourageencouragementencouraging/ed
结束endend/endingendless
活力,能量energyenergetic
享受enjoyenjoymentenjoyablejoyful
扩大enlargelarge
询问enquireenquiry
进入enterentry/entrance
娱乐entertainentertainment
热情enthusiasmenthusiastic
环境environmentenvironmentalenvironmentalist
嫉妒envyenvious
平等
equate/
equal
equalityequalunequalequally
设备equipequipment
评估,评价evaluateevaluation
迹象evidenceevident
进化evolveevolution
确切exactexactly
例外exceptionexcept
使兴奋exciteexcitementexcited/exciting
展览,展出exhibitexhibition
存在existexistence
期望,预期expectexpectationexpectedunexpectedunexpectedly
花费expenexpensive
经历experienceexperienceexperienced
解释;说明explainexplanation
爆炸explodeexplosionexplosive
探索exploreexploration/explorer
暴露,揭示expoexposure
出口exportexportimport
表达expresxpression
延长,延伸extendextension
极端的extremeextremely
面对facefacefacial
失败failfailure
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忠诚faithfaithful
名声,名望famefamous
时尚fashionfashionable
感觉feelfeeling
最后finalfinally
财政;金融financefinancefinancial
牢固的firmfirmly
健康,适合fitnessfit
灵活的,有
弹性的
flexibilityflexible
流畅fluencyfluentfluently
雾fogfoggy
跟踪;跟着followfollowing
愚弄foolfoolfoolish
外国的foreignerforeign
忘记forgetforgetfulness
forgetful(健忘的)
forgettable(易忘记的)
unforgettable
运气fortunefortunateunfortunatemisfortune
建立foundfoundation
脆弱fragilityfragile
芬芳fragrancefragrant
自由freefreedomfreefreely
使结冰freezefreezingfrozen
频繁frequencyfrequentfrequently
朋友friendfriendlyfriendship
使惊恐frightenfright
frightened
/frightening
霜frostfrosty
乐趣funfunny
陈设,布置furnishfurniturefurnishedwell-furnished
大体的generalgenerally
慷慨generositygenerous
基因genegenetic
礼物,才能giftgifted
地球globalizeglobeglobalglobalization
光荣gloryglorious
统治;管理governgovernorgovernment
优雅gracegraceful
逐渐的gradualgradually
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毕业graduategraduationgraduate
感激gratitudegrateful
问候,招呼greetgreeting
成长,增长growgrowth
指导guideguidance
内疚,罪行guiltguilty
手handhandhandy
快乐,幸福happinesshappyunhappyhappily/unhappily
使变硬hardenhardshiphardhard(adv)
伤害harmharmharmfulharmless
和谐harmonyharmonious
恨hatehatredhateful
健康healthhealthyhealthily
听力hearhearing
高heighthighhighly高度地
帮助helphelphelpfulhelpless
犹豫hesitatehesitationhesitant
历史historyhistorichistorical
诚实honesthonesty
希望hopehopehopefulhopelesshopelessness
恐怖;惊恐horrorhorriblehorribly
幽默humorhumorous
饥饿hungerhungryhungrily
身份identifyidentityidentification
无视,忽视ignoreignoranceignorant
合法legalillegallegally
说明,阐明illustrateillustration
想像imagineimaginationimaginativeimaginary(想象的)
模仿imitateimitation
移民immigrateimmigrationimmigrant
重要importanceimportantunimportant
可能possibilitypossibleimpossibleimpossibility
印象impressimpressionimpressive
提高;改良improveimprovement
包含,包括includeincluding
工业industryindustrialindustrially
感染infectinfectioninfected
膨胀,夸大inflateinflationinflated
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告知informinformation
伤害injureinjuryinjured
清白,无辜innocenceinnocent
创新innovateinnovation
检查,视察inspectinspection
鼓舞,激发inspireinspirationinspired/inspiring
立刻instantinstantinstantly
指示/教育instructinstructioninstructiveinstructor
保险insureinsurance
智力intellectintellectual/intelligentintelligence
打算,想要intendintentionintentional
互动,相互
作用
interactinteraction
兴趣interestinterestinterested/interesting
口译;解释interpretinterpretationinterpreter
打断interruptinterruption
采访interviewinterviewer/ee
介绍,引进introduceintroduction
发明inventinventioninventor
调查investigateinvestigation
邀请inviteinvitation
involveinvolvementinvolved
工作jobjobless
欢乐joyjoyful
判断judgejudgejudgment
正义justifyjustice
善良kindnesskind
知道knowknowledgeknownunknownwell-known
大enlargelarge
笑laughlaughter
懒惰lazinesslazylazily
领导;引导leadleader/leadershipleadingmislead(v)
学习learnlearnerlearned
长lengthenlengthlong
解放liberateliberation/liberty
可能likelikelyunlikely
有限的limitlimitlimitedlimitaition
文学literatureliteraryliterally
生活livelifelive/livelyliving/alive
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位于locatelocationbelocatedin
逻辑logiclogicalillogical
loonloolooly
损失;失败lolosslost
魔术,魔法magicianmagicmagic
成熟matureimmature
幸运lucklucky
主要的majormajormajority
管理managemanagermanagement
结婚marrymarriagemarriedunmarried
药medicinemedical
大量massmassive
意思meanmeaning
记忆memorizememorymemorial
精神的mentalmentally
仁慈mercymerciful
把...搞乱messmessmessy
迁移migratemigration
最小量minimummaximum
少数minorityminor
悲惨mirymirable
误会misunderstandmisunderstandingmisunderstoodunderstandunderstanding(n.)
错误mistakemistakemistaken
道德的moralimmoral
刺激motivatemotivationmotivated
山mountainmountainous
移动;前进movemovementmovingmoved
泥mudmuddy
相乘multiplymultiple
谋杀murdermurder/murderer
音乐musicmusicalmusician
神秘的mysterymysterious
名字namenamenamely(adv)
国家;民族nation/nationalitynationalinternational
自然naturenaturalunnaturalnaturally
必需的necessitynecessaryunnecessarynecessarily
谈判negotiatenegotiation
紧张的nervenervousnervously
喧闹的noinoisynoisily
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正常的normalabnormalnormally
数量numbernumerous
营养nutritionnutritious
服从,听从obeydisobey
物体,宾语objectobjective
观察obrveobrvationobrvable
占据occupyoccupationoccupied
冒犯offendoffenceoffensivedefend
官方officeofficialofficer
运作,操作operate
operation
/operator
operativecooperate
反对oppooppositionopposite
选择optionoptional
组织organizeorganizationorganizedorganizer
起源originateoriginoriginal
痛苦painpainfulpainless
惊慌panicpanicpanicky
参与participateparticipationparticipant
耐心patiencepatientimpatient
和平peacepeaceful
表演,表现performperformanceperformer
允许permitpermission
人personpersonal
personality
/personally
劝说persuadepersuasive
哲学的philosophyphilosophical
物理physicsphysical
取悦pleapleasurepleadpleasant
毒药poisonpoisonous
礼貌politenesspoliteimpolite
政治politicspoliticalpolitician
污染pollutepollutionpollutant(污染物)
流行popularitypopular
拥有,持有posssposssion
可能possibilitypossibleimpossible
力量powerpowerful
实践practicepracticepractical
祈祷prayprayer
预测predictpredictionpredictableunpredictable
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宁愿,情愿preferpreferencepreferable
准备preparepreparationpreparedunprepared
处方prescribeprescription
展示prentprentationprenter
保护prerveprervation
压力presspressure
防止preventpreventionpreventable
价格pricepriceless
优先priorpriority
监狱prisonprisoner
步骤proceedprocedure
生产produceproductionproductiveproduct,producer
职业,专业professionprofessionalunprofessionalprofessor
促进,提升promotepromotion
发音pronouncepronunciation
建议propoproposal
保护protectprotectionprotectiveprotector
证明proveproof
骄傲prideproud
心理psychologypsychologicalpsychologically
出版publishpublication
惩罚punishpunishment
困惑puzzlepuzzlepuzzled/puzzling
资格qualifyqualificationqualifiedunqualified
种族raceracialracism/racist
放射radiationradioactive
反应reactreaction
意识,实现realizerealizationrealreality/really
理论reasonreasonreasonableunreasonable
接收receive
receiver/
reception
receipt/receptionist
意识recognizerecognition
推荐recommendrecommendation
恢复recoverrecovery
提及,查阅referreferencereferee
反射,反映reflectreflectionreflective
拒绝refurefusal
看作regardregardsregardlessregarding
登记registerregistration
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规律regulationregularirregular
拒绝rejectrejection
关系relaterelationrelated
relative
/relationship
放松relaxrelaxationrelaxing,relaxed
有关系的relevantirrelevant
依靠relyreliabilityreliableunreliable
欣慰relievereliefrelieved
宗教religionreligious
剩余remainremainsremaining
移动removeremoval
代表reprentreprentativereprentative
要求requirerequirement
解救、拯救rescuerescuerescuer
相似rembleremblance
保存rerverervation
辞职resignresignation
抵抗,排斥resistresistanceresistantirresistible
回应respondrespon
责任responsibilityresponsibleirresponsible
尊敬respectrespectrespectfulrespectable
方面respectrespectiverespectively
限制restrictrestrictionrestricted
退休retireretirementretired
复习,评论review/revirevisionreviewer
修订revirevision
抢劫robrobbery
粗鲁,无礼rudenessruderudely
安全safetysafe
盐saltsalty
满足satisfysatisfactionsatisfied/satisfyingsatisfactory
缺乏的scarcescarcely
吓唬scarescaredscary
科学sciencescientificscientist
安全curecuritycureincure
选择lectlectionlected
自己lflfishunlfishlfless
感官nnsitiveinnsitivensitivity
分开parateparationparately
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为…服务rvervicervant
安定,居住ttlettlementttledttler
verityvereverely
羞愧,羞耻shameshamefulshamelessashamed
尖,锋利sharpensharpenersharpsharply
刮shaveshaver
疾病sicksickness
看见esightinsight(n)
签字signsignal/signature
重要significancesignificant
安静silencesilent
相似similaritysimilar
简单simplifysimplificationsimplesimply
真诚sinceritysinceresincerely
技巧skillskilled/skillful
奴隶slaveslaveslavery
睡觉sleepsleepsleepy
闻smellsmelly
顺利smoothsmoothly
下雪snowsnowy
社会socializesocietysocialsocialist,socialism
解决solvesolution
悲伤sorrowsorrowful
特别的specialistspecialspecialize
精神spiritspiritual
稳定stabilitystable
污点stainstainless
(使)挨饿starvestarvation
陈述statestatementstatesman
储藏storestoragestore(n)
陌生的strangerstrange
强,有力strengthenstrengthstrong
压力stressstressstresdstressful
风格stylestylishstylist
主体subjectsubjective
顺从submitsubmission
订阅subscribesubscription
成功succeedsuccesssuccessful
遭受suffersuffering
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建议suggestsuggestion
适合suitsuitable
总结summarizesummary
卓越的superior
super/superb
/superior
支持supportsupportsupportivesupporter
围绕surroundsurroundingssurrounding
幸存survivesurvivalsurvivor
象征symbolizesymbolsymbolic
同情sympathizesympathysympathetic
系统systemsystematic
口味,品味tastetastetastytasteless
技术techniquetechnicaltechnology
倾向tendtendency
紧张tensionten
恐怖terrifyterrorterrified/terrifyingterrorism/terrorist
理论theorytheoretical
盗窃thieftheft
渴thirstthirsty
想,思想thinkthoughtthoughtfulthinking
威胁threatenthreat
使兴奋thrillthrillerthrilledthrilling
使劳累tiretirednesstiring,tiredtiresome
忍受tolerate
tolerance/tolerati
on
tolerant/tolerable
intolerant
/intolerable
触摸touchtouchtouchedtouching
旅游,巡演tourtourtourism/tourist
传统traditiontraditional
变形,变化transformtransformationtransformer
翻译translatetranslationtranslator
对待,治疗treattreat/treatmenttreaty
麻烦troubletroublesome
真实的trusttruthtruetruly
尝试,审讯trytrial
麻烦troubletroublesome
真实的truthtruetruly
类别typetypicaltypist
理解understandunderstandingunderstandable
宇宙univeruniversaluniversity
16
催促urgeurgeurgent
使用uuuful/ulessur
通常usualusually
有效的validityvalidinvalid
价值valuevaluevaluablevaluelessInvaluable
类别varyvarietyvarious
违反,触犯violateviolation
暴力violenceviolentviolently
火山volcanovolcanic
志愿volunteervolunteervoluntaryvoluntarily
侍候waitwaitingwaiter/waitress
温暖warmwarmthwarm
警告warnwarning
浪费wastewastewastewasteful
挥动wavewavewavy
弱weakenweaknessweak
财富wealthwealthy
每周weekweekly
疲惫wearworn
重量weighweight
宽widenwidthwidewidespread
愿意willwillwillingunwillingunwillingness
智慧的wisdomwi
皱纹wrinklewrinkled
奇迹wonderwonderwonderful
木woodwooden
羊毛woolwoolen
担心worryworryworried
糟糕的worworn
价值worthworthlessworthwhile/worthy
伤害woundwoundwounded
年轻youthyoungyoungster
拉链zipzipper
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