you的音标

一、长元音/i:/外号“长衣音”

词汇拓展：we/wi:/she/?i:/meet/mi:t/each/i:t?/

eat/i:t/me/mi:/green/gri:n/

对应的字母：e-Chin○eei-rec○eiveie-bel○ieve

ee-f○eelingea-pl○ea

实用操练：ngEnglishisapieceofcake.

isbelieving.

feelfreetovisitanytime.

二、短元音/?/外号“短衣音”

词汇拓展：sit[s?t]big[b?g]visit[?v?z?t]six[s?ks]

list[l?st]trip[tr?p]

对应的字母：i-v○is○itu-b○usyy-prett○y

e-Englishui-b○uild

实用操练：hereisawill,thereisaway.

2.I’mprettybusy.

三、元音/e/外号“45度”音

词汇拓展：bed/bed/head/hed/many/men?/any/en?/

pen/pen/egg/eg/let/let/

对应的字母:e-b○edea-h○eada-m○any

实用操练：latethannever.

west,homeisbest.

四、音标/?/外号“90度大嘴音”

词汇拓展：plan/pl?n/glad/gl?d/stand/st?nd/

bag/b?g/cat/k?t/hat/h?t/

对应的字母:a-○apple

实用操练：happyfamily.

.

五、音标/?:/外号“重读卷舌音”

词汇拓展：her/h?:/girl/g?:l/nur/n?:s/

worker/?w?:k?(r)/first/f?:st/learn/l?:n/

对应的字母:er-pref○erir-d○irtyor-w○orldur-h○urt

实用操练：isperfect.

lybirdcatchestheworm.

六、音标/?/外号“短鹅音”

词汇拓展：teacher[?ti:t??(r)]driver[?dra?v?(r)]

doctor[?d?kt?(r)]actor[??kt?(r)]

sister[?s?st?(r)]brother[?br?e?(r)]

对应的字母:er-dinn○eror-doct○oru-s○uppo

a-○Aloneo-intr○oduce

实用操练：ter,thebetter.

’sthematterwithyou?

七、音标/ɑ:/

词汇拓展：car/kɑ:/start/stɑ:t/father/?fɑ:e?(r)/

farm/fɑ:m/half/hɑ:f/

对应的字母:a-watchear-heartar-faruar-guardar-car

实用操练：,sogood.

rehard.

八、元音/?/外号“短啊音”

词汇拓展：cup[k?p]brother[?br?e?(r)]young[j??]

us[?s]fun[f?n]mother[?m?e?(r)]

对应的字母：o-l○oveu-f○unoo-bl○oodou-en○ough

实用操练：smyluckynumber.

ingisbetterthannothing.

九、音标/?:/外号“中嘴卷舌音”

词汇拓展：short[??:t]more[m?:]four[f?:]floor[fl?:]

call[k?:]sport[sp?:t]

对应的字母：or-sh○ortore-moreour-fouroor-door

ar-w○arm

实用操练：’simportanttopracticemore.

ourlftodomore.

十、音标/?/外号“中嘴短元音”

词汇拓展：dog[d?g]wrong[r??]watch[w?t?]hot[h?t]

boss[b?s]shop[??p]

对应的字母：o-d

○

oga-watch

实用操练：feelshotandgoestotheshop.

十一、音标/U:/外号“长乌音”

词汇拓展：zoo[zu:]who[hu:]ruler[?ru:l?(r)]blue[blu:]

you[ju]room[ru:m]

对应的字母：oo-z○oou-r○uleroe-sh○oeue-bl○ue

o-impr○oveui-fr○uitou-r○oute

实用操练：kcool.

oroftheroomisblue.

十二、音标/?/外号“短乌音”

词汇拓展：put[p?t]book[b?k]would[w?d]

woman[?w?m?n]good[g?d]could[k?d]

对应的字母：u-p○utoo-b○ooko-w○omanou-c○ould

实用操练：herisagoodwoman.

十三、音标/e?/外号“嘴角咧到耳朵上音”

词汇拓展：face[fe?s]cake[ke?k]play[ple?]they[ee?]

eight[e?t]great[gre?t]game[ge?m]

对应的字母：a-am○Azingay-p○ayai-afr○aid

实用操练：,nogain.

’tmakethesamemistakes.

十四、音标/a?/外号“大嘴阿姨音”

词汇拓展：hi[ha?]my[ma?]bye[ba?]eye[a?]

high[ha?]like[la?k]

对应字母：a-l○ifey-cr○yie-p○ieuy-b○uy

实用操练：aydie!Try!Try!Try!

’y.

十五、音标/??/外号“中嘴短衣音”

词汇拓展：boy[b??]toy[t??]coin[k??n]join[d???n]

noi[n??z]enjoy[?n?d???]

对应的字母：oy-b○oyoi-c○oin

实用操练：hopesyoujointheclubandenjoyit.

十六、音标/??/外号“舀水音”

词汇拓展：no[n??]know[n??]coat[k??t]only[???nli]

old[??ld]photo[?f??t??]

对应的字母：o-h○opeoa-g○oalow-kn○owou-s○oul

实用操练：myonlyhope.

snoplacelikehome.

十七、音标/a?/外号“鬼哭狼嚎合口双元音”

词汇拓展：out[a?t]now[na?]brown[bra?n]

hou[ha?s]found[fa?nd]

对应的字母：ow-h○owou-h○ou

实用操练：snodoubtaboutit.

ofmyhourightnow.

十八、音标/??/外号“短衣卷舌音”

词汇拓展：here[h??(r)]ear[??(r)]dear[d??(r)]

idea[a??d??]clear[kl??(r)]

对应的字母：ere-hereea-ideaear-clear

实用操练：clearideaaboutbeer.

十九、音标/e?/外号“咧嘴卷舌音”

词汇拓展：hair[he?(r)]there[ee?(r)]their[ee?(r)]

fair[fe?(r)]chair[t?e?(r)]

对应的字母：air-hairere-thereare-shareeir-their

实用操练：hereisawill,thereisaway.

二十、音标/??/外号“短乌卷舌音”

实用操练：poor/p??(r)/sure[???(r)]pure[p??(r)]

tour[t??(r)]cure[k??(r)]

对应的字母：oor-poorure-sure

实用操练：1.I’mnotsureaboutthetour.

二十一、双唇爆破辅音/p/外号“气破双唇音”

词汇拓展：pen[pen]happy[?h?pi]keep[ki:p]

pencil[?pensl]person[?p?:sn]

实用操练：cemakesperfect.

sonishappytobuyonepenandtwo

penscils.

二十二、双唇爆破辅音/b/

词汇拓展：bus[b?s]bed[bed]boy[b??]book[b?k]

bag[b?g]ball[b?:l]brother[?br?e?(r)]

实用操练：likestheball、bag、busandbooks.

特别注意不发音的b：

出现在字母m后时，b通常不发音：climb[kla?m]

comb[k??m]bomb[b?m]thumb[θ?m]

二十三、音标/t/外号“舌尖齿龈弹气音”

词汇拓展：let/let/tall[t?:l]letter[?let?(r)]little[?l?tl]

meet[mi:t]talk[t?:k]

实用操练：littlebitbettertoday.

dernexttime.

二十四、音标/d/外号“舌尖齿龈弹气音”

词汇拓展：dog[d?g]child[t?a?ld]death[deθ]

good[g?d]bed[bed]kind[ka?nd]

实用操练：dinneedisafriendindeed.

二十五、音标/k/外号“气破舌根软腭音”

词汇拓展：kite[ka?t]back[b?k]cat[k?t]book[b?k]

desk[desk]clock[kl?k]

实用操练：eandbookareinthedesk.

二十六、音标/g/外号“气破舌根软腭音”

词汇拓展：go/g??/egg[eg]good[g?d]game[ge?m]

get[get]great[gre?t]

实用操练：’sgivehimabighand.

’sagoodidea.

二十七、音标/m/外号“双唇闭嘴鼻音”

词汇拓展：man[m?n]time[ta?m]more[m?:(r)]

meet[mi:t]math[m?θ]market[?mɑ:k?t]

实用操练：emistakes.

illcomeandgo.

二十八、音标/n/外号“舌尖齿龈开口鼻音”

词汇拓展：no[n??]eleven[??levn]know[n??]

name[ne?m]need[ni:d]new[nju:]

实用操练：isgoodnews.

isapainintheneck.

二十九、音标/?/外号“舌后软腭撒娇鼻音”

词汇拓展：think[θ??k]sing[s??]ring[r??]

morning[?m?:n??]thing[θ??]thank[θ??k]

实用操练：ouforeverything.

三十、音标/f/外号“咬唇音”

词汇拓展：few[fju:]photo[?f??t??]father[?fɑ:e?(r)]

floor[fl?:(r)]found[fa?nd]

实用操练：beautiful,butisnotalwayssweet.

youfeeling?Ifeelfine.

三十一、音标/v/外号“咬唇音”

词汇拓展：very[?veri]ven[?vn]five[fa?v]

video[?v?di??]movie[?mu:vi]over

[???v?(r)]

实用操练：givemesomeadvice?

saveryactivelife.

三十二、半元音/w/外号“圆唇突出短我音”

词汇拓展：we[wi]what[w?t]want[w?nt]

where[we?(r)]when[wen]well[wel]

实用操练：hereisawill,thereisaway.

’’llalwaysbewithyou.

三十三、音标/s/外号“气通舌尖齿龈音”

词汇拓展：sit[s?t]class[klɑ:s]yes[jes]nice[na?s]

school[sku:l]sun[s?n]star[stɑ:(r)]

实用操练：andstararenice.

’tbesoten.

三十四、音标/z/外号“气通舌尖齿龈音

词汇拓展：zoo[zu:]is[?z]eggs[egz]who[hu:z]

busy[?b?zi]tho[e??z]

实用操练：Businessisbusiness.

三十五、音标/?/外号“舌端齿龈气擦音”

词汇拓展：she[?i]sure[???(r)]fish[f??]wish[w??]

short[??:t]

实用操练：Shelovesfishandwishtoeat.

三十六、音标/θ/外号“咬舌音”

词汇拓展：thank[θ??k]month[m?nθ]mouth[ma?θ]

thing[θ??]three[θri:]

实用操练：Nothingismoreimportantthanstayinghealthy.

三十七、音标/e/外号“咬舌音”

词汇拓展：that[e?t]the[ei:z]tho[e??z]

father[?fɑ:e?(r)]there[ee?(r)]

实用操练：Thatpersonoverthereismyfather.

三十八、音标/ts/

词汇拓展：hats[h?ts]pets[pets]facts[f?kts]

实用操练：Thehatsandpetsarebeautiful.

三十九、音标/dz/

词汇拓展：beds[bedz]cards[kɑ:dz]kinds[ka?ndz]

deeds[di:dz]words[w?:dz]

实用操练：Hisdeedsdon’tagreewithhiswords.

四十、音标/h/外号“大口喘气音”

词汇拓展：he[hi]who[hu:]hope[h??p]happy[?h?pi]

home[h??m]

实用操练：Hehasahappyhome.

四十一、半元音/j/外号“双唇扁平短爷音”

词汇拓展：year[j??(r)]your[j?:(r)]young[j??]

yesterday[?jest?de?]lawyer[?l?:j?(r)]

实用操练：Theyounglawyerisyourfather.

四十二、半元音/r/外号“四指卷舌音”

词汇拓展：red[red]right[ra?t]wrong[r??]room[ru:m]

run[r?n]ruler[?ru:l?(r)]

实用操练：ng.

四十三、舌边辅音/?/

词汇拓展：leg[leg]blue[blu:]place[ple?s]tell[tel]

lead[li:d]like[la?k]

实用操练：ItellhimIlikeblue.

四十四、音标/tr/

词汇拓展：tree[tri:]truck[tr?k]try[tra?]true[tru:]

travel[?tr?vl]trouble[?tr?bl]

实用操练：Nevertroubletroubletilltroubletroublesyou.

四十五、音标/dr/

词汇拓展：dress[dres]drink[dr??k]draw[dr?:]

dream[dri:m]drive[dra?v]

实用操练：Mydreamistohaveadress.

四十六、音标/?/外号“舌端齿龈气擦音”

词汇拓展：usually[?ju:?u?li]decision[d??s??n]

pleasure[?ple??(r)]measure[?me??(r)]

实用操练：Iusuallymakeadecisionbymylf.

四十七、音标/t?/外号“气冲舌尖齿龈音”

词汇拓展：child[t?a?ld]teach[ti:t?]picture[?p?kt??(r)]

culture[?k?lt??(r)]church[t??:t?]touch

[t?t?]

实用操练：Don’ttouchtheheadofachild.

四十八、音标/d?/外号“舌端齿龈气擦音”

词汇拓展：just[d??st]age[e?d?]joke[d???k]

imagine[??m?d??n]orange[??r?nd?]large

[lɑ:d?]

实用操练：Ican’timaginealargeorange.