玉米的英文

各种食材英文翻译(总5页)

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水果类（fruits）：

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西红柿tomato菠萝pineapple西瓜watermelon香蕉banana柚子shaddock

（pomelo）橙子orange苹果apple柠檬lemon樱桃cherry桃子peach梨pear

枣Chinedate（去核枣pitteddate）椰子coconut草莓strawberry树莓

raspberry蓝莓blueberry黑莓blackberry葡萄grape甘蔗sugarcane芒果mango

木瓜pawpaw或者papaya杏子apricot油桃nectarine柿子persimmon石榴

pomegranate榴莲jackfruit槟榔果arecanut（西班牙产苦橙）bitterorange猕猴

桃kiwifruitorChinegooberry金橘cumquat蟠桃flatpeach荔枝litchi青梅

greengage山楂果haw水蜜桃honeypeach香瓜，甜瓜muskmelon李子plum杨

梅waxberryredbayberry桂圆longan沙果crabapple杨桃starfruit枇杷loquat柑

橘tangerine莲雾wax-apple番石榴guava

肉、蔬菜类（livestock家畜）：

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南瓜（倭瓜）pumpkincushaw甜玉米Sweetcorn牛肉beef猪肉pork羊肉

mutton羔羊肉lamb鸡肉chicken生菜莴苣lettuce白菜Chinecabbage（celery

cabbage）（甘蓝）卷心菜cabbage萝卜radish胡萝卜carrot韭菜leek木耳

agarics豌豆pea马铃薯（土豆）potato黄瓜cucumber苦瓜balsampear秋葵

okra洋葱onion芹菜celery芹菜杆celerysticks地瓜sweetpotato蘑菇mushroom

橄榄olive菠菜spinach冬瓜（Chine）waxgourd莲藕lotusroot紫菜laver油

菜colerape茄子eggplant香菜caraway枇杷loquat青椒greenpepper四季豆青

刀豆gardenbean银耳silveryfungi腱子肉tendon肘子porkjoint茴香fennel（茴

香油fenneloil药用）鲤鱼carp咸猪肉bacon金针蘑needlemushroom扁豆

lentil槟榔areca牛蒡greatburdock水萝卜summerradish竹笋bambooshoot艾

蒿Chinemugwort绿豆mungbean毛豆greensoybean瘦肉leanmeat肥肉

speck黄花菜daylily（daylilybud）豆芽菜beansprout丝瓜towelgourd(注：

在美国丝瓜或用来做丝瓜茎loofah洗澡的，不是食用的)

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海鲜类（afood）：

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虾仁PeeledPrawns龙虾lobster小龙虾crayfish（退缩者）蟹crab蟹足crab

claws小虾（虾米）shrimp对虾、大虾prawn（烤）鱿鱼（toast）squid海参

acucumber扇贝scallop鲍鱼a-earabalone小贝肉cockles牡蛎oyster鱼鳞

scale海蜇jellyfish鳖海龟turtle蚬蛤clam鲅鱼culter鲳鱼butterfish虾籽

shrimpegg鲢鱼银鲤鱼chubsilvercarp黄花鱼yellowcroaker

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调料类（asonings）：

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醋vinegar酱油soy盐salt加碘盐iodizedsalt糖sugar白糖refinedsugar酱soy

sauce沙拉salad辣椒hot（red）pepper胡椒（black）pepper花椒wildpepper

Chinepricklyashpowder色拉油saladoil调料fixingsauceasoning砂糖

granulatedsugar红糖brownsugar冰糖RockSugar芝麻Sesame芝麻酱Sesame

paste芝麻油Sesameoil咖喱粉curry番茄酱（汁）ketchupredeye辣根

horradish葱shallot（Springonions）姜ginger蒜garlic料酒cookingwine蚝油

oystersauce枸杞（枇杷,欧查果）medlar八角anied酵母粉yeastbarm

Yellowpepper黄椒肉桂cinnamon(在美国十分受欢迎，很多事物都有肉桂料)黄

油butter?香草精vanillaextract(甜点必备)面粉flour洋葱onion

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主食类（staplefood）：

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三文治sandwich米饭rice粥congee（ricesoup）汤soup饺子dumpling面条

noodle比萨饼pizza方便面instantnoodle香肠sausage面包bread黄油（白塔

油）butter茶叶蛋Teaeggs油菜rape饼干cookies咸菜（泡菜）pickle馒头

steamedbread饼（蛋糕）cake汉堡hamburger火腿ham奶酪chee馄饨皮

wontonskin高筋面粉Strongflour小麦wheat大麦barley青稞highlandbarley高

粱broomcorn（kaoliang）春卷Springrolls芋头Taro山药yam鱼翅sharkfin

黄花daylily松花蛋皮蛋prervedeggs春卷springroll肉馅饼mincedpie糙米

Brownrice玉米corn馅儿stuffing开胃菜appetizer面粉flour燕麦oat白薯甘薯

sweetpotato牛排steak里脊肉fillet凉粉beanjelly糯米江米stickyrice燕窝

bird'snest粟Chinecorn肉丸子meatballs枳橙citrange点心（中式）dimsum

淀粉starch蛋挞eggtart

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（dryfruits）干果类：

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腰果Cashewnuts花生peanut无花果fig榛子filberthazel栗子chestnut核桃

walnut杏仁almond果脯prervedfruit芋头taro葡萄干raisincordial开心果

pistachion巴西果brazilnut菱角,荸荠waterchestnut(和国内食用法不同，做坚

果食用)

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酒水类（beverage）：

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红酒redwine白酒whitewine白兰地brandy葡萄酒sherry汽水(软饮料)soda

（盐）汽水sparklingwater果汁juice冰棒Ice-lolly啤酒beer酸奶yoghurt伏特

加酒vodka鸡尾酒cocktail豆奶soymilk豆浆soybeanmilk七喜7UP麒麟（日本

啤酒kirin）凉开水coldboiledwater汉斯啤酒Hansbeer浓缩果汁concentrated

juice冰镇啤酒iced(chilled)beer札幌（日本啤酒）Sapporo爱尔啤酒（美国）

aleA级牛奶grandAmilk班图酒bantubeer半干雪利drysark参水牛奶bluemilk

日本粗茶bancha生啤酒draftbeer白啤酒whitebeer<苏格兰>大麦酒barley-

bree咖啡伴侣coffeemate

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零食类（snack）:

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mint薄荷糖cracker饼干,biscuit饼干,棒棒糖bonbon茶tea（沏茶makethe

tea）话梅prunecandiedplum锅巴ricecrust瓜子meloned冰棒（冰果）ice

（frozen）sucker冰淇凌icecream防腐剂prervative圣代冰淇淋sundae巧克

力豆marblechocolatebarley布丁pudding

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与食品有关的词语（somewordsaboutfood）:

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炸fired炝quickboiled烩brai（烩牛舌braidoxtongue）烤roast饱嗝burp

饱了饱的fullstuffed解渴quenchthirst（形容食物变坏spoilspoilage）

prervative防腐剂expirationdate产品有效期（形容酒品好：agoodstrong

brew绝味酿）

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应各位要求补充的中式西式食物

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中式早点：烧饼Clayovenrolls油条Friedbreadstick韭菜盒

Friedleekdumplings

水饺Boileddumplings蒸饺Steameddumplings馒头Steamedbuns

割包Steamedsandwich饭团Riceandvegetableroll蛋饼Eggcakes皮蛋100-

yearegg咸鸭蛋Saltedduckegg

豆浆Soybeanmilk

饭类：稀饭Riceporridge白饭Plainwhiterice油饭Glutinousoilrice

糯米饭Glutinousrice卤肉饭Braidporkrice蛋炒饭Friedricewithegg

地瓜粥Sweetpotatocongee

面类：馄饨面Wonton&noodles刀削面Slicednoodles麻辣面Spicyhotnoodles

麻酱面Sesamepastenoodles鸭肉面Duckwithnoodles鳝鱼面Eelnoodles

乌龙面Seafoodnoodles榨菜肉丝面Pork,pickledmustardgreennoodles

牡蛎细面Oysterthinnoodles板条Flatnoodles米粉Ricenoodles

炒米粉Friedricenoodles冬粉Greenbeannoodle

汤类：鱼丸汤Fishballsoup贡丸汤Meatballsoup蛋花汤

Egg&vegetablesoup蛤蜊汤Clamssoup牡蛎汤Oystersoup紫菜汤

Seaweedsoup酸辣汤Sweet&soursoup馄饨汤Wontonsoup猪肠汤

Porkintestinesoup肉羹汤Porkthicksoup鱿鱼汤Squidsoup花枝羹

Squidthicksoup

中餐：bear'spaw熊掌*ofdeer鹿脯beche-de-mer;acucumber海参

asturgeon海鳝saltedjellyfish海蜇皮kelp,aweed海带abalone鲍鱼sharkfin

鱼翅scallops干贝lobster龙虾bird'snest燕窝roastsucklingpig考乳猪

pig'sknuckle猪脚boiledsaltedduck盐水鸭prervedmeat

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腊肉barbecuedpork叉烧sausage香肠friedporkflakes肉松BAR-B-Q烤肉

meatdiet荤菜vegetables素菜meatbroth肉羹localdish地方菜Cantonecuisine

广东菜tmeal客饭curryrice咖喱饭

friedrice炒饭plainrice白饭crispyrice锅巴gruel,softrice,porridge粥—

noodleswithgravy打卤面

plainnoodle阳春面casrole砂锅chafingdish,firepot火锅meatbun肉包子

shao-mai烧麦prervedbeancurd腐乳beancurd豆腐fermentedblankbean豆豉

pickledcucumbers酱瓜

prervedegg皮蛋saltedduckegg咸鸭蛋driedturnip萝卜干

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西餐与日本料理：menu菜单Frenchcuisine法国菜today'sspecial今日特餐

chef'sspecial主厨特餐buffet自助餐fastfood快餐specialty招牌菜

continentalcuisine欧式西餐aperitif饭前酒dimsum点心Frenchfires炸薯条

bakedpotato烘马铃薯mashedpotatoes马铃薯泥omelette简蛋卷pudding布丁

pastries甜点pickledvegetables泡菜kimchi韩国泡菜crabmeat蟹肉prawn明虾

conch海螺escargots田螺braidbeef炖牛肉bacon熏肉poachedegg荷包蛋

sunnysideup煎一面荷包蛋over煎两面荷包蛋friedegg煎蛋

overeasy煎半熟蛋overhard煎全熟蛋scrambleeggs炒蛋boiledegg煮蛋

stonefirepot石头火锅sashi日本竹筷sake日本米酒

misoshiru味噌汤roastmeat铁板烤肉sashimi生鱼片butter奶油