十九的英语

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精

课时作业(十九）Unit6Design

（本栏目内容，在学生用书中以独立形式分册装

订！）

Ⅰ.用适当的介词或连词填空

1．Wedidn'tgotobedtwelvelastnight.

答案：until

2．Thereisablackboardthefrontofour

classroom。

答案:in

3．Myfatherwillbebackthreedays。

答案：in

4．o

acrosstherivereasily.

答案：over

5．ht

falls.

答案：below

6．Theywalkedtheplaygroundandcame

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精

tothediningroom。

答案:across

7．Iwalkedtheforest，tiredandhungry.

答案：through

8．Heisbusypackingupbecauhewillleave

Shanghaitomorrow.

答案:for

9．Thewindowiswellthetree。Soyou

canethegardenclearly。

答案:above

10．Marycametostudy，shehasmade

muchprogressinChine.

答案:Since

Ⅱ。完成句子

1．-（从什么时候开始)has

Jackbeenaddictedtocomputergames？

-2014，Isuppo.

答案:Sincewhen

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精

2．We(对……很恼火)his

mistake，becauwehaveemphasizedthisforveral

times。

答案:areveryannoyedat

3．Ihavealreadymadeadecision

(对……采取什么态度）thismatter.

答案：whatattitudetoadoptto

4．ItisunbelievablethatMrLucasleadsasimplelife

（尽管他很富有)．

答案：despitehisgreatwealth

5．Thisshopwillbeclodforrepairs

（在另行通知前）．

答案：untilfurthernotice

6．Somestudentsoftenlistentomusic

（课间)torefreshthemlves。

答案：betweenclass

7．Myuncle(住在）103

ChaoyangStreetinBeijing。

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精

Hisflatis（在10楼)．

答案：livesat；onthetenthfloor

8．Theaccidentisreportedtohaveoccurred

（在二月份第一个星期日)．

答案：onthefirstSundayinFebruary

9．HongKongis

(在中国南部），andMacaois(在

香港西面)．

答案：inthesouthofChina；tothewestofHong

Kong

10．Fredenteredwithoutknockingand，veryoutof

breath，（颓然坐在椅子上)．

答案：sankintoachair

Ⅲ。用适当的关系代词填空

1．Theplaceinterestedmemostwasthe

Children’sPalace.

答案：which/that

2．ThatisthedayI'llneverforget。

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精

答案：which/that

3．Thefactorywe’llvisitnextweekisnot

farfromhere。

答案：which/that

4．Isthereanyoneinyourclassfatherisin

thecountry？

答案：who

5．Theforeignguestslikedthechildrenandtheir

showstheysawinthekindergarten.

答案：that

6．Itwasinthesmallhouwasbuiltwith

stonesthathespenthischildhood.

答案：which

7．ThegirlnamewasDianasatnextme。

答案:who

8．I’vereadallthebooksyougave

me。

答案:that

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精

9．IamgoingtomeetTomtheysayisa

goodboy.

答案：who

10．Wewenttoeourteacherhusband

losthislifeintheearthquake。

答案：who

Ⅳ。用定语从句完成句子

1．Theprofessormentionedsomepoetsandpoems

（他们不为我们所知)inhislecture。

答案:thatwereunknowntous

2．We'llcallonaman

(我认为他能给我们很好的意见)．

答案：whoIbelievecangiveusverygoodadvice

3．WhenIgottoNewYork,Ihadtoattendaschool

forstudents

(他们的母语不是英语）．

答案：whofirstlanguagewasnotEnglish

4．Heputforwardagoodidea

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精

（它给了我们希望）．

答案：thatgaveushope

5．Thankstothetimelytreatment，thepatient

(人们都认为他会死去)slowlyrecovered.

答案:whopeopleallthoughtwoulddie

6．Tomistheoneoftheboys

(守时的）．

答案：whoisontime

7．Theveryhotel(你正

想到的）,mydear，isjustabittooexpensiveforus，Iam

afraid。

答案：thatyouarethinkingof

8。Becauofmypoormemory，all

（你所告诉我的）hasbeenforgotten。

答案:thatyoutoldme

Ⅴ.阅读理解

。oldboyplannedtoputaballcoveredwith

gasoline(汽油）d

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精

，he

hopedtobecomefamousontheInternet.

Butthingsdidn’tgothewayheimagined。His

clothingcaughtfire，andhewasrushedtothehospitalwith

riousburnsonhisbody.

YouTubehostsmillionsofvideosofpeople

themarebykids

pertssaythatbyhostingthe

videos，YouTubeencouragesyoungviewerstotakedeadly

（致命的)chbytheCentersforDia

ControlandPreventionshowsthatmorethan180，000

Americansdiefromaccidentalinjurieachyear。That's

onepersoneverythreeminutes。Morethan14,000oftho

killedarekidsundertheageof19。IsYouTubetoblame?

Peoplehavealwaysfounditinterestingtowatch

ceslovethekindsof

things。SomeoftheearliestGreekcomedieshadcharacters

followedbywildanimalsandknockingintowalls。Now,in

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精

theageoftheInternet，anyonewithacameraanda

YouTubeaccount(账户）cancreatethiskindof

“fun”．Manyviewers，especiallyteenagers，are

influencedbywhattheyeandwanttotryit

themlves.“YouTubehastakentheplayinginthe

neighborhoodtoaworldwidelevel，”saysClair

Mellenthin，arearcherfromtheCenters。“Peopleare

greatlyinfluenced，becaunowwecanewhatothersare

doingaroundtheworld。"

SupportersofYouTubearguethatitisn’t

YouTube’sresponsibilitytoexamineitscontent（内

容）．“Parentsshouldbetheonestomakesurethatkids

arebehavingsafely，"theysay。Infact，YouTubehasarule

mple，dangerousactivitiesthathavea

ofYouTubecarefullywatchthewebsite24hoursaday，

his

enough？

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精

语篇解读本文是议论文.文章主要讨论了

YouTube是否该为其网上的危险网络视频负责。

1．Whathappenedtothe15。year。old？

A．Hegothurtinatrafficaccident。

B．Hetfiretoaballbyaccident.

C．HewatchedanactionfilmonYouTube.

D．Heplayedwithfireandburnedhimlf.

解析:细节理解题.根据第一段的putaball

coveredwithgasolineintohismouthandtitonfire和第

二段的hewasrushedtothehospitalwithriousburnson

hisbody可知,15岁的男孩玩火自焚。

答案：D

2．Theunderlinedword“blame”inParagraph3

probablymeans“”．

A．beacauofaproblem

B．beunsafefortheyoung

C．makeacarelessmistake

D．failtocontrolsomething

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精

解析:词义猜测题。根据第三段的“有些专家认

为YouTube通过提供含有危险镜头的视频实际上是在

鼓励观众冒生命危险"以及第五段的Supportersof

YouTubearguethatitisn’tYouTube’sresponsibilityto

examineitscontent可知,此处是说“YouTube该为此负

责吗？”由此可知，blame意为“受到谴责”。

答案：A

3．Accordingtothelastparagraph，theauthorems

tobelievethat。

A．parentsshouldbestrictwiththeirkids

B．YouTubeshouldmakearuleoncontent

C．parentsshouldn’tallowtheirkidstotakerisks

D．YouTubeshoulddomoretomakesureof

kids’safety

解析：推理判断题。最后一段谈到，YouTube

对发布在其网上的视频内容有规定，比如禁止危险行

为、其工作人员一天24小时密切观察网站,以防有违

反规定的视频出现。但作者以Butisthinough？反

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精

问，言外之意是,YouTube应加大力度,确保孩子们的安

全。

答案：D

4．Thetextmainlydiscuss.

A．howtopreventaccidentalinjuries

B．howtobecomefamousontheInternet

C．whetherYouTubeshouldbeopentokids

D．whetherYouTubeshouldshowdangerousvideos

解析：主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要

讨论了YouTube是否该播出含有危险镜头的视频.

答案：D

Ⅵ.任务型阅读

Cheating（舞弊)iswhenapersonmisleads，deceives

oractsdishonestlyonpurpo.1。Ifabasketballteam

isforkidsunder8，it’scheatingfora9­yon

theteam。Atschool,inadditiontocheatingonatest，akid

mightcheatbystealingsomeoneel’sideaforascience

project.2。Thiskindofcheatingiscalledplagiarizing

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精

（抄袭)．

doingitbysneaking（暗中的)answers

toatest。Andit’salsocheatingtobreaktherulesofa

gameorcontestortopretendsomethingisyourswhenit

isn’t。Whenpeoplecheat，it’snotfairtoother

’stempting(诱惑人的)tocheatbecauit

makesdifficultthingsemeasy，likegettingalltheright

answersonthetest.4，anditwon’thelponthenext

test—unlessthepersoncheatsagain.

nttogetgoodgradesbuthatehard

work。Otherkidsmightfeelliketheycan’tpassthetest

withoutcheating。Eventhoughthereemstobea“good

reason”forcheating，cheatingisn’tagoodidea。

A．Somekidscheatbecauthey’relazy

B．Cheatingcanhappeninalotofdifferentways

C．Butitdoesn’tsolvetheproblemofnotknowing

thematerial(材料)

D．Somekidscheatonceandfeelsobadthatthey

学必求其心得，业必贵于专精

neverdoitagain

E．Forkids,cheatingmayhappenatschool，athome，

orwhileplayingasport

F．Thereareplentyofreasonswhyakidshouldn’t

cheat,butsomekidshavealreadycheated

G．Kidsmayalsocheatbycopyingabookreportoff

theInternetandhandingitinasit'shisorheroriginal（原

先的）work

答案：1。E2。G3.B4.C5.A