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gashot-waterheater燃气热水器
tap水龙头sink-cornerstrainer/cornertrashbag三角沥水篮
drainingboard沥水盘drainpipe排水管
sink水槽(“把水放掉”是drainthesink,“水槽阻塞”是Thedrainisblocked
up.)maincock塞子
ladle长柄勺ricescoop饭勺strainer/colander过滤器;滤网pot深锅
pan浅锅potsandpans锅类总称potholder锅把knife菜刀
cleaver切肉刀carvingknife切肉餐刀breadknife面包刀paringknife水果刀
butterknife奶油刀cutting/choppingboard砧板bottleopener开瓶器
dishtowel/dishcloth洗碗布measuringcup量杯whisk/eggbeater打蛋器
apron围裙microwaveoven微波炉
salt盐sugar糖vinegar醋soysauce酱
pepper(胡椒粉)MSG(monosodiumglutamate)(味精)
five-flavourpowder(五香粉)chili红辣椒mustard芥末curry咖喱honey蜂蜜
oystersauce耗油酱tomatosauce番茄酱peanutoil花生油ketchup番茄酱
sameoil香油cornflour生粉ricewineginger姜greenonion葱
garlic蒜anied八角prervedblackbean豆豉
driedmushroomd冬菇
knife刀spoon勺子chopsticks筷子chopper切碎机cleaver切肉刀
steame蒸笼strainer过滤网wok锅fork叉子whisk扫把
mincer绞肉机rollingpin擀面杖
spatula锅铲microwavestove微波炉waterbottle水杯壶
choppingboard砧板bowl碗plate碟table桌子
kettle水壶whistlingkettle鸣笛水壶whistle鸣笛
teapot茶壶toaster烤箱refrigerator-freezer,fridge-freezer冰箱
dishwasher洗碗机drainingboard沥水板cooker灶
foodprocessor食品加工机blender搅拌机
fruitandvegetablejuiceextractor果汁机corkscrew开塞钻
bottlecapopener瓶盖启子pot锅stewpot炖锅cover,lid锅盖
handle锅耳fryingpan煎锅handle锅把pressurecooker压力锅
pressurevalve压力阀wok炒勺electricwok电炒勺ladle勺
rollingpin擀面杖boil煮fry煎鸡蛋deep-fry炸steam蒸
broil,grill烧烤roast烤bake烘shell剥,剥皮peel削,削皮slice切片
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chop切碎shred切丝dice切丁grate磨beat打knead和toss拌
mash捣,捣成泥sift筛drain捞
肉类:
FreshGradeLegs(通常叫BackonLeg)大鸡腿FreshGradeBreast鸡胸肉
ChickenDrumsticks小鸡腿ChickenWings鸡翅膀
groundpork(MincedSteak)绞肉PigsLiver猪肝
PorkHock猪肘子(煲汤挺好,
还有淮扬菜里的镇江淆肉就用肘子做的,这个俺很熟练)
Pigsfeet猪脚PigsKidney猪腰
PigsHearts猪心PorkSteak没骨头的猪排
PorkChops连骨头的猪排RolledPorkloin卷好的腰部瘦肉
RolledPorkBelly卷好的腰部瘦肉连带皮Porksausagemeat做香肠的绞肉
SmokedBacon醺肉PorkFillet小里肌肉
SpareRibPorkchops带骨的瘦肉SpareRibofPork小排骨肉
Porkribs肋骨可煮汤食用BlackPudding黑香肠
PorkBurgers汉堡肉Pork-pieces一块块的C肉
PorkDripping猪油滴Lard猪油Hock蹄膀
CasrolePork中间带骨的腿肉Joint有骨的大块肉
StewingBeef小块的瘦肉Steak&Kidney牛肉块加牛腰
Fryingsteak可煎食的大片牛排MimcedBeef牛绞肉
RumpSteak大块牛排LegBeef牛键肉
OX-Tail牛尾OX-heart牛心
OX-Tongues牛舌BarnsleyChops带骨的腿肉
ShoulderChops肩肉PorterHouSteak腰上的牛排肉
ChuckSteak头肩肉筋、(这个部位的肉有时候油较多,哈哈)
TenderidSteak拍打过的牛排Roll牛肠
Cowhells牛筋Pigbag猪肚HomeycomeTripe蜂窝牛肚
TripePieces牛肚块Bestthickam白牛肚
海产类
Herring鲱鱼Salmon(redfish)鲑鱼Cod(codfish)鳕鱼
Tuna鲔鱼(金枪鱼)Plaice比目鱼
Octopus章鱼Squid乌贼Dresdsquid花枝
Mackerel鲭鱼Haddock北大西洋产的鳕鱼
Trout鳟鱼、(适合蒸来吃)
Carp鲤鱼(因为是淡水鱼,俺喜欢用来先炸一下,再红烧,或干扁,糖醋等)
CodFillets鳕鱼块,(可做鱼羹,或炸酥鱼片都很好吃)
Conger(Eel)海鳗SeaBream海鲤
Hake鳕鱼类RedMullet红鲣,(可煎或红烧来吃)
Salmon鲑鱼,(海外广东人管它叫三文鱼,
中国北方人管它叫大马哈鱼,光黑龙江里就多了去了.)
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Smokedmackerelwithcrushedpeppercorn带有黑胡椒粒的熏鲭*
Herringroes鲱鱼子BoiledCodroes鳕鱼子
Oyster牡蛎,生蚝(中外都喜欢用它来做菜,
例如中国人喜欢上面抹蒜容,姜调和的鸡汁,
而法国人则用调和的黄油,抹到上面,扔进烤箱里去)
Musl蚌、黑色、椭圆形、
Crab螃蟹Prawn虾
Crabstick蟹肉条PeeledPrawns虾仁
KingPrawns大虾Winkles田螺
WhelksTops小螺肉Shrimps小虾米
Cockles小贝肉Lobster龙虾
C蔬果类
Potato马铃薯Carrot红萝卜
Onion洋葱Aubergine(eggplant)茄子
Celery芹菜WhiteCabbage包心菜
Redcabbage紫色包心菜Cucumber大黄瓜
Tomato蕃茄Radish小红萝卜
Mooli白萝卜Watercress西洋菜
Babycorn玉米尖Sweetcorn玉米
Cauliflower白花菜
Scallion(Springonions)大葱,冬葱Onion洋葱
Greenonion青葱Shallot小红葱(做葱油用的)
Garlic大蒜Ginger姜
Chineleaves大白菜Mustard&cress芥菜苗GreenPepper青椒Redpepper红椒
Yellowpepper黄椒Mushroom洋菇Broccoliflorets绿花菜
Courgettes绿皮南瓜,(形状似小黄瓜,但不可生食)
Coriander香菜DwarfBean(greenbean)四季豆
FlatBeans长形平豆Iceberg透明包心菜
Lettuce莴苣菜Swede_or_Turnip芜菁
Okra秋葵Chillies辣椒
Eddo小芋头Taro大芋头
Sweetpotato蕃薯Spinach菠菜
Beansprots绿豆芽Peas碗豆
Corn玉米粒Sprot高丽小菜心
Lemon柠檬Pear梨子
Banana香蕉Grape葡萄
Goldenapple黄绿苹果、(脆甜)Grannysmith绿苹果、(较酸)
Bramleys可煮食的苹果Peach桃子Orange橙
Strawberry草莓Mango芒果
Pineapple菠萝(台湾人叫做凤梨)Kiwi奇异果
Starfruit杨桃Honeydew-melon蜜瓜
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Cherry樱桃Date枣子
lychee荔枝Grapefruit葡萄柚
Coconut椰子Fig无花果
D.餐具:
coffeepot咖啡壶coffeecup咖啡杯
papertowel纸巾napkin餐巾
tablecloth桌布tea-pot茶壶
teat茶具teatray茶盘
caddy茶罐dish碟
plate盘saucer小碟子
ricebowl饭碗chopsticks筷子
soupspoon汤匙knife餐刀
cup杯子glass玻璃杯mug马克杯(喝啤酒的大玻璃杯)
picniclunchitems中午的野餐用具fruitplate水果盘toothpick牙签
E.其它类
Longrice长米,较硬,煮前先泡一个小时
Puddingrice_or_shortrice短米,较软
Brownrice糙米ThaiFragrantrice泰国香米
Glutinousrice糯米Strongflour高筋面粉
Plainflour中筋面粉Self-raisingflour低筋面粉
Wholemealflour小麦面粉Brownsugar砂糖(泡奶茶、咖啡适用)
darkBrownSugar红糖(感冒时可煮姜汤时用)
Custersugar白砂糖(适用于做糕点)
IcingSugar糖粉RockSugar冰糖
Noodles面条Instantnoodles方便面
Soysauce酱油,(分生抽浅色及老抽深色两种)Vinger醋
Cornstarch太白粉(受热不发粘,与薯粉有截然不同的区别,薯粉是遇水不容解
受热后发粘,虽然它们都是白的,朋友们做菜时小心啊,用错了别找俺.哈哈.)
Malto麦芽糖SesameSeeds芝麻
Sesameoil麻油Oystersauce蚝油
Pepper胡椒Redchillipowder辣椒粉
Sesamepaste芝麻酱Beancurdsheet腐皮Tofu(Beancurd)豆腐
Sago西贾米CreamedCoconut椰油
Monosodiumglutamate味精Chineredpepper花椒
Saltblackbean豆鼓Driedfish鱼干
Saltedfish咸鱼(广东人吃的多,褒汤,炒饭等等,炒饭用马鲛鱼最好)
Seavegetable_or_Seaweed海带Greenbean绿豆
RedBean红豆Blackbean黑豆
Redkidneybean大红豆Driedblackmushroom冬菇
Pickledmustard-green酸菜Silknoodles粉丝
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Agar-agar燕菜Rice-noodle米粉
Bambooshoots竹笋罐头Starani八角
Wantunskin馄饨皮chestnut粟子
Tigerlilybuds金针Redchinedate(Jujube)红枣(这个容易记)
Waterchestnuts荸荠罐头Mu-er(blackmuchroom)木耳
Driedshrimps虾米Cashewnut腰果
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