第一英文怎么写

2022年12月2日发(作者：2020年高考分数线预测)through－>in term of/via

operate－>manipulate

offspring－>descendant

inevitable－indispensable

detail－>specific

explain－>interpret

obvious－>conspicuous

hurt－>vulnerable

u－>employ/utilize

value－>merit

provide－>lend－>offer

true－>accurate

leading to－>contribute to/ conduce to/result in

more and more－>increasing/growing

hardly－>merely－>barely

well-known－>outstanding

large－>miraculous/marvelous

although－>albeit/notwithstanding

in fact－>actually/virtually

want－>intend to/tend to/be inclined to

becau－>in that

may be－>probably

to sum－>to summarize/in conclusion

explain－>interpret/illustrate

change－>alter

chance－>alternative

custom－>convention/tradition



think－>contemplate/mu/meditate/retrospect

arou－>ignite/stimulate/spur/motivate

limit－>stress/hinder/hamper

key－>crucial/vital/conquential

old－>ancient

emphasis－>accentuate

devote to－>dedicate to

character－>trait/individuality/idiosyncrasy/personality

expect－>anticipate

join－>participate

delegate－>reprentative

bias－>prejudice/discriminate/tendency

thrive－>palmy/flourishing/prosperity

clash－>conflict/collision/rencounter

publicize－>propagandize

agree partly－>agree with rerve

proper－>apposite

want to－>desire

big city－>metropolis

lawmaking－>legislation

first－>primarily

but－>nonetheless/nevertheless

child－>juvenile

absorb－>assimilate

hand in－>render

undermine－>sap/enervate/debilitate

get into chaos－>with chaos ensuing

key－>pivot/crux

sway－>vacillate

fanatic patriotism－>jingoism/chauvinism

persusive－>thorough/sound/specific/convincing

consider－>take into account

vague－>gratuitous/unwarranted/oversimplified





On the Celebrity Spokesperson

(celebrity 名人，名流；名声，著名；知名人士，社会名流。)

（spokesperson 代言人；（男/女）发言人。）

Currently, we could hardly live a single day without eing a celebrity spokesperson promoting a product or a social campaign on TV, net or other media. This is an intenly popular trend that we cannot fail to notice.

There is no doubt that the celebrity spokespeople could boost the sale of a product. A host of celebrity spokespersons, however, have emerged as the marketing tool of some companies, even companies producing and lling fake and inferior items. This kind of behavior has produced negative impacts on consumers and whole society, which should be verely criticized and penalized. Of cour, as is known to all, everything has both bright and dark sides. Some stars’ endorment of social activities and public campaigns rais public awareness, giving ri to changes in public behavior. In this ca, they rve as positive role models of the general public. To name only one ca: Pu CX, a houhold figure, acting as the celebrity spokesman of the China AIDS Foundation, contributes greatly to the cau of AIDS prevention and cure in C

hina.

currently 现在；一般；流畅地；目前现在；通称地，普遍地，当前；目前，眼前地。

campaign 战役；运动，活动；竞选运动；从事运动；竞选运动；作战，出征。

intenly 强烈地，极度；紧张地，认真地；热情地，热切地。

fail 不及格；失败；失灵，失去作用；（指健康）衰退，变弱，消失；破产，失去支付能力；缺乏，不足，（作物）歉收。

boost 一举，一抬，一推；推动，帮助，促进；提高，增加。

host 主人，东道主；旅馆老板；节目主持人；寄主，宿主；主机。一大群，许多。

emerge 浮现，出现；发生，显露，暴露；摆脱，露头，出头。

fake 伪造，捏造，冒充；假装；欺骗，迷惑；冒牌货，仿造品；冒充者，骗子。

inferior 低等的，下级的；次的，较差的；低于他人者，部下，属下；次品。

items 项目。

produce 生产，出产，制造，创作；生育；拿出，出示，提出；上演，上映，播放，出版；引起，产生，招致。

negative 否定的，否认的；片面的，消极的。

impact 冲击，撞击，碰撞；冲击力，撞击力；影响，作用。

verely 严格地，严厉地，严重地，严肃地；朴实无华地。

criticize 批评，批判；苛求，非难。

penalize 对...处刑，规定...应处刑；是不利，对...不公平；处罚。

endorment 背书，签署；赞同，支持；背书保证，找明星代言。

houhold 一家人，家眷，家庭，户；普通的，为人所知的。

关于选秀节目Over the past couple of years, a variety of talent shows have emerged on TV channels across the nation, from Super Girls to Happy Boys and so forth. This type of entertainment program is intenly popular, especially among young adults and has produced profound impacts on their studies and life.

There are a couple of reasons behind the tide. To start with, young folks need role models to learn from. So many of them are crazy for contestants participating in the programs. This gives ri to the increasing emergence of the shows becau TV networks naturally need to cater to young audiences. Plus, thanks to economic and political reforms carried out by the government, this crop of young generation have more freedom and desire to express and showca themlves. Therefore, a growing number of young people desire to get involved in the shows.

This is a divisive topic. On my personal level, the talent show is a superb means of relaxing and amusing and can hugely relieve our strains. As college students, however, we could not afford to indulge in them and should be aware of the utmost importance of studies.

a couple of 一对，几个，三两个；两三个；两个，几个。

a variety of 种种；各种各样，不同种类；多种多样的；若干不同的。

and so forth 等等，诸如此类，如此等等。

intenly 强烈地

，极度；紧张地，认真地；热情地，热切地。

profound 深深的，深刻的，深切的，深度的；渊博的，造诣深的，深奥的；深邃的，很深的；全然的，完全的。

tide 潮，潮汐，潮水；浪潮；潮流，趋势，形势；潮水般的奔流；使随潮水漂流。

role model 榜样角色，模范。

young fogey 穿着举止造作的中产年轻人.

folk 广大成员，人们；民间的，民众的，通俗的。

so much of 甚至于。

crazy for 渴望。

contestant 参加竞赛者，角逐者；质疑者；竞争者；选手；参赛人。

participate in 参加；参与，参加，分享。

give ri to 引起；是发生，造成；导致为...的原因；导致，产生。

emergence 出现，浮现，露头；上升，出射，羽化。

network 网眼织物；网状物；广播网，电视网；电脑网络；网络，网路。

cater to 迎合，为...服务；款待；投合。

naturally 自然地，天然地，自然而然。

plus 加，加上；外加，另有。

thanks to 幸亏，由于。

political reform 政治改革。

carry out 实现；完成，落实，贯彻；执行，进行到底。

crop (同时产生的)一批,一群;大量[S][(+of)].

showca 展示，炫耀；陈列。

a number of 一些；若干，许多；一些，许多。

involve in 涉及，卷入，使进入，使连累；牵涉，包含。

divisive 区分的；分裂的；引起不和的。

superb 堂皇的，宏伟的，华丽的；极好的，上乘的，一流的；卓越的，杰出的；出色的。

amusing 有趣的，好玩的；引人发笑的。

hugely 巨大地，非常地。

indulge in 沉溺于，纵情于，享受于，沉湎于；喜爱。

utmost 极限，竭尽所能；极度的，极限的。

食品安全问题

On the Food Security

Over the past couple of years, veral cas of the food scandal have been disclod on various media. The problem of food curity has become a hot button across society. The prevalence of food incurity has greatly impacted public health, which the government could not afford to ignore, according to the online edition of the People Daily.

There are a couple of driving forces, I would argue, behind this undesirable tide. First, in the cour of the rapid economic evolution, we ignore moral education, giving ri to the rising rate of the problem. More importantly, the lack of adequate regulation and punishment on tho illegal producers enforces the trend.

As Confucius instructed, it is better late than never. Prompt and strict measures should be taken to turn back this evil trend. The government should launch a massive moral campaign to educate all citizens and draw up tougher laws to crack down on tho irresponsible corporations and prohibit them from entering the food industry again. I am firmly convinced that through our combined efforts we are bound to enjoy more risk-free foods in the days ahead.

社会不文明现象

On Uncivilize

d Behaviors

We cannot fail to notice that countless uncivilized behaviors exist in our daily lives, such as spitting, talking loudly, littering, saying nasty words in public places and so forth. All the are bad manners that we should not lo sight of. As an ancient land enjoying a splendid civilization spanning over 5,000 years, China is witnessing a surge in improper acts that every Chine citizen should feel ashamed of. Uncivilized behaviors by a host of Chine both at home and abroad have riously affected China’s image, according to an editorial posted on People Daily’s official website.

As Chine, we should not get offended when others point out our weakness but should focus more attention on improving ourlves. We should strive to identify the caus of tho improper behaviors and find ways to eliminate them. There are a host of caus, I would argue, behind this trend. To name only one: the lack of moral education. The government should wage a massive moral campaign to fight against this trend and we ourlves should endeavor to behave decently in our daily lives. As college students of the new age, we should take the leading role.

感恩

On Cultivating the Sen of Gratitude

On college campus across the nation, there is a noticeable phenomenon that we cannot afford to ignore: far too many young college students lack the n of gratitude, one of the countless traditional virtues of this ancient land with a splendid civilization spanning over 5,000 years. The young adults were not and are not aware of the huge importance of expressing gratitude to tho who once helped them, from teachers to parents and so forth.

Personally, I deem that the root cau of students without a graceful heart is that they receive an education not valuing the moral sphere. I strongly believe that joint efforts from folks across society are the final remedy for this social headache. As young university students of the new era, we should make our own contributions to this cau. Imagine a world without the n of gratitude. This kind of world is doomed to failure. Simply put, we should join our hands to heighten our awareness of fostering a graceful heart. Only in this way can we build our society into a harmonious one. My fellow students, I beg you to act from now on.

大学生使用信用卡现象

On Credit Card

At prent, a wide vareity of credit cards issued by major banks and shopping malls are thriving in colleges and universities across the nation, with a multitude of college students making up a growing population of card holders. Indeed, one out of five students is estimated to be in posssion of at least one credit card, and the figure is expected to be on the steady incre, the latest data published by Yangtze Evening Post suggests.

Like anything prior to the emergence of this small piece of plastic, the increasing popularity of credit card on campus has both bright and dark sides. On the one hand, young adults in

college, free from the trouble of pocketing a considerable sum of cash, could enjoy the convenience of credit cards and purcha expensive goods by installments. On the other hand, however, the irresponsible and excessive u of the cards by the youngsters, the majority of whom are fresh out of middle school incapable of budgeting their money, can make them heavily in debt which will take them years to pay off.

On my personal level, while enjoying a host of conveniences the credit card may bring, we couldn’t afford to ignore a conspicious fact: in most cas, parents are our sole financial d of spending without any restrict, we are suppod to put studies on the top of our agenda and move ourlves beyond heavy dependence upon our parents