英语阅读理解
ModifiedbyJACKontheafternoonofDecember26,2020
二、阅读理解:(每小题2分,共计30分)
第一节:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选
项。
A
Manyteenagersfeelthatthemostimportantpeopleintheirlivesaretheir
lievethattheirfamilymembers,especiallytheirparents,don’t
efamilies,itisoftenforbrothersand
sisterstofightwitheachotherandthentheycanonlygototheirfriendsforadvice.
whentheyarenotwiththeirfriends,theyusuallyspendalotoftimetalking
mmunicationisveryimportantin
children’sgrowingup,becaufriendscandiscusssomethingdifficulttosayto
theirfamilymembers.
However,parentsoftentrytochootheirchildren’
questionof“choice”ueverthoughtofthefollowing
questions
Whochooyourfriends
Doyouchooyourfriendsoryourfriendschooyou
Haveyougotagoodfriendyourparentsdon’tlike
Youranswersarewelcome.
enagersthinktheir_______knowthembetterthantheirparentsdo.
ates
enagersstayalone,theusualwayofcommunicationisto_________.
ththeirparentsfaceto
face
ththeirfriendsonthe
phone
fthefollowingntencesisTRUE
entslikefriendstheirchildrenchoo.
amilies,childrencanchootheirfriends.
’sveryimportantforteenagerstohavefriends.
entsallowtheirchildrentomeettheirfriends.
B
WhenmysisterGinawasborn,rtwas
stfewyears
fiveoperationsbeforeshewas
troublewalking,playingwithotherchildren,andgoingtoschool.
AlthoughGinacouldn’tlaughandtalk,weallknewthatshejustneededloveandcare.
OurparentswantedtotakeGinatoaspecialplaceinFloridawhereshecouldswimwith
safraidofswimmingwiththembecaushehadneverbeenaround
lsonevertraveledthatfarasafamily.
WhenwegottoFlorida,placewherekids
htitwasgoingtobea
vacation,butitwasn’dtoworkhardeverydayforaweek.
ughedandclapped(拍手)whenshesawthedolphin,
andthedolphinsplashed(溅起水花)
dadwere
,too.
21.WeknowfromthetextthatGina_____
A.experiencedfiveoperationsinamonth.
B.gotalongwellwithotherchildren
inthehospitalbeforethree.
nwithaheartdia
22.HowdidGinafeelaboutswimmingwithdolphinsatfirst?
A.ExcitedB.FrightenedC.AngryD.Proud
23.Thetextiswrittentotellusthat_____
A.learningtowalkishardwork.B.dolphinscantreatmanyillness
C.familiesshouldtraveltogetheroftenD.helpsometimescomesinunusualform
C
IfyouwanttobecomeafluentEnglishspeaker,youshouldtakesomeadvice:therearefourskills
elistening,speaking,timportantthingyou
mustrememberisthatifyouwanttoimproveyourspeakingandwritingskillsyoushouldfirstmaster
theskillsofreadingandlistening.
sthatyoumustthinkabout
themeaningofthentences,themeaningoftheunfamiliarwords,etc.
Thereisnoneedforyoutopaymuchattentiontogrammar---ortrytounderstandallthe
unfamiliarwordsyoucomeacross,butthefactyouethemforthefirsttimeandrecognizethem
wheneveryouethem,forexampleinotherpassagesorbooks,dbebetterto
prepareyourlfanotebooksoyoucanwritedowntheimportantwordsorntencesinit.
Asforlistening,therearetwochoices:besidesreading,youcanlisteneverydayforabout30
onlypayattentiontoyourreadingandbecomeskillfulatyourreading,thenyoucan
ouhavelotsofinputs(输入)inyourmind,youcaneasilyguesswhat
vermeansthatyoushouldnotpracticelistening.
Forlisteningyo
uaregoodatlistening,youcanlistentoVOAorBBCprogramveryday.
Againthethingtorememberisbeingactiveinlisteningandpreferably(更好地)takingsomenotes.
Ifyoufollowthepiecesofadvice,yourspeakingandwritingwillimproveautomatically(自动
地),andyoucanbesurethatwithalittleefforttheywillbecomeperfect.
24.Accordingtotheauthor,whichshouldyouimprovefirstamongthefourskills_
______
A.ReadingandlisteningB.Readingandwriting
C.WritingandspeakingD.Speakingandlistening
25.Toimproveyourreading,whenyoureadyoushould____.
A.lookupallthenewwordsinthedictionary.
B.thinkaboutwhatyouarereadingactively
C.spendmoretimestudyinggrammar
D.copyasmanywordsandntencesaspossible
26.Theunderlinedwords“comeacross”inparagraph3probablybereplacedby_____
A.meetbyaccidentB.discoverC.findonpurpoD.lookfor
27.Theauthoremstoagreewiththeviewthat_____
A.everyoneshouldlistentoVOAorBBCprogramveryday
B.youneedn’tpracticelisteningifyoukeepinreadingeveryday
C.beinggoodatreadingishelpfulinimprovingyourlistening
D.youshouldtakenotesofwhateveryouarehearing
D
Notlongago,arockbandcalledtheBackstreetBoysmadeabigsplashonthe
heband’sbiggest
adaspecialreasonfortaking
rter,oneoftheBackstreetBoys,wasAaron’s
bigbrother.
EvenbeforeNickjoinedthebandin1996,eageof
two,alongwithhis
n’sfamilywasn’t
surpridwhenAarondecidedtofollowNickintothemusicworld.
geofven,hejoinedabandinhis
hometownofTampa,ertwoyears,Aarondidn’twanttobepartof
otherNickgaveAarona
aBackstreetBoysshowinGermany,
didanamazingjob!Aftertheshow,someonefromarecordcompanyaskedAaron
,Aaronsaidyes.
Sincethatday,gsinclude
“CrushonYou”and“I’mGonnaMissYouForever”
everforgetshow
nhassaid,“IfNickwasn’tasinger,thenI
wouldn’tbethere”
tothepassage,Aaron__________
lovewithmusicafterNickbecamefamous
theBackstreetBoysattheageofven
allowedtosingbyhisfamily
nkfulforhisbrotherNick’ssupport
doestheunderlinedpart“madeabigsplash”inParagraph1probably
mean_____
deattention
heateddiscussion
tedalotofmoney
ogreattrouble
isdiscusdinthepassage_________
eandfalloftheband
dtosuccessofasinger
retofsuccessofaband
tobeasinger
E
Bikeridingisalotoffun,estwaytouyour
bikeisfortransportation,ear,about300,000kidsgotothe
emergencydepartmentbecauofbikeinjuries,andatleast10,000kidshave
theinjuriesareso
riousthatchildrendie,usuallyfromheadinjuries.
’swhyit’ssoimportanttowear
yourbikehelmet(头盔).Wearingonedoesn’tmeanyoucanbereckless(不顾危险
的),butahelmetwillprovidesomeprotectionforyourface,head,andbrainin
uldn’tbuyit
reunsureif
yourhelmetfitsyouwell,asksomeoneatabikestore.
sotherpeopleon
heyeyou,thatmeanstheyarelesslikelytorunintoyou.
D
avoidwearingheadphonesbecauthemusiccandistract(使…分心)youfrom
noisaroundyou,suchasacarblowingitshorn(喇叭)soyoucangetoutofthe
way.
Youneedtocheckwithyourmomanddadaboutwhereyou’reallowedto
dtoknowhowfaryou’reallowedtogoandwhetheryou
ungerthan10yearsshould
erwhereyouride,youneedto
you’rejustridingonthesidewalk,a
recrossinga
busyroad,it’sbesttowalkyourbikeacrossthestreet.
caninferredfromthefirstparagraphthat_____
isthefirstwhenridingabike
abikeisforitsunotforfun
cidentsarecommoneveryyear
enareforbiddentorideabike
ensuresafety,whenridingabikeweshould_______
atandabikehelmet
utforcarsandtrucks
rkcoatsintheevening
hecrowdedstreetsquickly
ofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage_______
estwayistoputsomethingonyourbike
onthesidewalkkeepsyououtofdanger
gabikehelmetstillneedskeepingcareful
gyourbikeinthestreetisthesafestway
F
rwordslotsofEnglishpeoplelike
numberwhotakepartinsport
holeEnglishpeopleprefertobefatratherthanthin.
llisplayedonSaturday
afternooninmosttownsandthesupportersofacertainteamwilltravelfromone
refourdivisions(级别)
etobeagood
supportertowatchthefourthdivisionfootball!
ManyothersportsarealsoplayedinEngland,suchasgolf,inwhichyoutryto
knockaballintoahole;basketball,inwhichyoutrytogetaballthroughanet;
tennis,inwhichyoutrytohitaballsothatyouropponent(对手)
youe,iftheballhadnotbeeninvented,therewouldhavebeennosport.
Actually,ics(田径)isn’tplayedwithaball;nor
sthatiswhytheyarenotaspopularasfootball!
21._______isthemostpopularsportinEngland.
etobeagoodsupportertowatch_______divisionfootball.
rth
anyEnglishpeoplenottakepartinsport?
kewatchingsportonTV.
eferstobethin.
Englishpeopleinterestedinsport
vetheirfootballteam.
rtgamesareplayedonSaturdayafternoon.
ketheideaofsport.
kethefamousplayers.G
ver,hewasbusybuthewaspaidmuch.
cameback,she
denoughtime
iendsofhislikedgambling(赌博)andhelearnedit
lostallhismoneyandlaterhebegantollthetelevision,
wifetoldhimnottodoitbuthedidn’
ecame
outoflockup(拘留所),hehatedherverymuchandthewomanhadtoleavehim.
ItwasNewYear’dn’lonelyandwanted
ywereafraid
hisfive-year-oldsontogotofindoutiftherewere
itedforalongtimeanddidn’tthinkthepolice
lyopenedthedoorandincameafew
policemen.
“Isawthereweren’tanypolicemenoutside,daddy,”saidtheboy,“soIwentto
thecrossingandaskedsometocome.”
spaidmuchbecau______.
driver
edinafactory
lotofworktodo
orkedthereforalongtime
dallhouworkbecau______.
ldn’tfindanywork
ughtherhusbandwastired
bandspentalltimeingambling
ldn’tstopherhusbandgambling
27.______,sohewasputintolockup.
tengambled
slateforwork
dn’thelphiswifeathome
sn’tpolitetothepolice
cau______.
’tloveheranylonger
dn’tstopgambling
eenputintolockup
ardlyntawaybythefactory
fthefollowingisright
hopedhisfathertobeputintolockupagain.
thoughthisfatherneededsomepolicemen.
hopedhisfathertostopgamblingsoon.
hopedhismothertocomeback.
H
It’ssuchahappy-lookinglibrary,paintedyellow,decoratedwithpalm-tree
hesizeofa
microwaveoven,it’spedestrian-friendly,too,waitingforbookloversnexttoa
sidewalkinPalmBeachCountryEstates,alongthenorthernboundaryofPalm
BeachGardens.
It’salibrarybuiltwithlove.
Ayearago,shortlyafterJaneyHenriknsawaBrianWilliamsreportabout
theLittleFreeLibraryorganization,aWisconsin-badnonprofitthataimsto
promoteliteracyandbuildanofcommunityinaneighborhoodbymaking
booksfreelyavailable,sheannouncedtoherfamilyoffour,“That’swhatwe’re
goingtodoforourspringbreak!”
SonAustin,nowa10th-grader,didn’tethepointofbuildingalibrarythat
eyinsisted,andhusbandPeterunwillinglygotto
51-year-oldownerofashipsupplycompanymodifiedasmallwooden
houthathe’dbuiltyeararlierfordaughterAbbie’stoyhors,andmadea
doorofglass.
Afteraddingthelibrary’sfinaltouches(装点),thefamilyhungasignboardon
thefront,instructingursto“takeabook,returnabook,”andmakingthe
Henriknlibrary,nowoneofveralhundredlikeitnationwideandamongmore
than2,500intheworld,theonlyLittleFreeLibraryinPalmBeachCounty.
Theystockeditwith20orsobooksthey’dalreadyread,amixofscience
fiction,referencetitles,novelsandkids’favorites.“Itoldthem,keepinmindthat
youmightnoteitagain,”saidJaney,astay-at-homemom.
Sincethen,thecollectionkeepsreplenishing(补充)itlf,thankstoongoing
rarynowgetsanaverageoffivevisitsaday.
Theproject’sbestpayoff,saysPeter,arethethank-younotesleftbehind.“We
hadnoideainthebeginningthatitwouldbesopopular.”
ottheideatobuildalibraryfrom__________.
gbreakwith
herfamily
entbyoneofherneighborsreportonaWisconsin-bad
organization
nweinferaboutthesignboard?
edafinaltouchto
thelibrary.
catedthelibrarywas
afamilyproperty.
sagetellsusthattheurs__________.
bookstothelibrary
dtocollectbooksforthelibrary
ethank-younotesforusingthelibrary
helibraryover5timesonaveragedaily
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