aback

2022年11月28日发(作者：惜春纪)a- = of;



afresh (adv.) 重新、再ttanew (adv.) 重新、再ttadown 朝下

akin 同种的、类似的





a- = on;



aback (adv.) 向后tttabed 在床上ttttablaze (a.) 发光、着火

aboard (adv.) 在国外ttafar遥远地ttttafloat漂浮地，漂浮的

afoot 徒步地ttttaground （船）搁浅ttahead 在……之前

ahead在……之前tttalive活的ttttaloof (adv.）远离，躲开

asleep睡着的ttttaway 在远方



a- = make …; 加强语气



abide遵守ttttalight 由车或马上下来ttalike相似的

aloud大声地ttttamaze使惊愕ttttari起来，产生

arou唤起ttttashamed 羞耻的tttawait等候

awake吵醒ttttathirst 渴望的





a- = ad-= to at for



abandon放弃ttttaba贬抑ttttabate减少

abridge缩短ttttachieve完成ttttamass 积聚

ameliorate改善、修正ttamenable顺从的tttamount总计

avenge为……报仇tttavenue大街ttttavow 公开承认





a- = ab- = not without from away

avert 避开，调转tttavocation 副业，嗜好



a-= ex-=out extremely

abash 使羞愧ttttamend 修正，改善ttavoid避免



a-= negative= not without

abysss 深渊，地狱ttachromatic 无色的tttAmazont亚马逊河

amnestyt大赦，特赦ttamoralt非道德的tttapathy冷淡，漠不关心

aphasia失语症tttasylum 避难所tttasymmetry不对称，不均匀

atheism 无神论tttatom原子ttttatypical 非典型的



ab-= from away from off

abaxial 离开轴的tttabdicate放弃权利，让位tabduce 使外旋，外展

abduct，诱拐tttabject 卑鄙的ttttabnormal 变态的，不正常的

abominate 痛恨，厌恶ttabortion 流产；堕胎ttabrade 摩擦，擦伤

abrupt 突然的ttttabsolve 赦免ttttabsorb 吸收；使全神贯注

abu 滥用ttttabscess 脓疮，溃疡ttabscond潜逃；逃亡

abstain 戒绝ttttabstract 提炼；抽象的ttabstru 难解的

abundant 丰富的tttadvance 前进ttttavaunt 走开





ad- = to at for



abbreviate缩短tttaccede允诺ttttaccelerate加速

accomplice从犯tttaccost向人打招呼tttaccumulate堆积

accustom使习惯tttacknowledge承认tttacquire获得

adapt适应ttttaddict使沉溺ttttadhere粘着

advent到来ttttadvocate拥护ttttaffiliate联合

affirm确认ttttafflict使痛苦ttttaggress侵略

allocate分配ttttappend附加ttttapprai评估

ascertain探知ttttasrt主张ttttassume假定

attach附上ttttattain达到ttttacclimate 使服水土



al-= all

almighty 万能的tttalmost 差不多，几乎ttalone 单独的



ambi- = on both sides about around

ambidextrous两手灵巧的tambiguous含糊的tttambition雄心

ambivalent犹豫不决的ttambient 周围的ttt



amphi- = on both sides around

amphitheater圆形剧场ttamphibian 水陆两栖的ttamphibiology 两栖生物学



an-= negative= not without

anaemia 贫血症tttanaethetic 麻醉剂tttanarchy无政府状态

anecdote 轶事ttttambrosia 神的食物



ana-=upon on up

anabaptist 再洗礼派教徒tanachronism 时代错误

analogy 相似，类似



ante- = before

antecedent在先的tttantechamber来宾接待室tanteroom来宾接待室

antedate 提前的日期ttanterior 前面的tttanticipate预期

ancient古代的tttancestor祖先ttttantediluvian 洪水时代以前的



anti- = against opposite to



anti-communist反共的ttantipathy反感ttttantiptic 防腐的

antithesis对照、对比ttantagonist敌手tttAntarctic南极的

antonym反义词





auto- = lf



autobiography自传tttautocracy专制政治ttautogamy自体生殖

autogenous自生的tttautonomy自治区tttauthentic 真正的

autoinfection自身感染ttautonym 真名