zoo的复数形式

一、名词的复数形式

1、一般情况词尾加s

2、o、s、x、ch、sh结尾的加es

potato--bus--class--glass--sunglass—

dress--box--fox--bus----dish--

bench--branch—sandwich--brush—watch---

3、辅音字母+y结尾，变为ies

family--baby--body--aviary--

fly—library--butterfly--country—

4、f、fe结尾，去f、fe，变为ies

shelf--leaf--wolf--knife—

scarf---

5、特殊情况

child—childrenmou—micefoot—feettooth—teeth

sheep—sheeppeople—peoplefish—fish(表示数量)

man--pliceman--firemanpostman—

policewoman--this---that--I---

he/she/it---my--his/het/its--

二、不可数名词无复数形式

milkteawaterjuicecoffeesoupricebreadjamhoney

butter

flourgluepapersugarsalthairicetapemoneycornhay

grassraintyphoonthunderhomeworktimerubbishink

snowwindchickencabbagefish

三、代词

单数复数

第一人称第二人称第三人称第一人称第二人称第三人称

主格Iyouhesheitweyouthey

所有格myyourhisheritsouryourtheir

宾格meyouhimheritusyouthem

四、同义词

many—muchsome—anyhowmany—howmuchnice—beautiful

五、同音词pear--pair

right—writee—aaren’t—auntwho’s—who

for—fourto—two—tooknow—nowhere—wear

hear—herethere—theirby—buy—byeflour--flower

六、反义词

long—shorttall—shortlarge—smallnew—old

young—oldthick—thinfat—thinafraid—brave

hungry—fullhappy—sadwet—dryhot—cold

warm—coolrough—smoothsoft—hardwhite—black

fast—slowgood—badbeautiful—uglycheap—dear

right—wrongclean—dirtyearly—latenoi—quiet

easy—difficultin—outup—downleft—right

east—westsouth—northon—underinfrontof—behind

come—gosit—standhere—thereputon—takeoff

geton—getoffturnon—turnoff

七、动词的第三人称单数形式：

1、一般情况加s

2、以o、s、x、ch、sh结尾加es

go--do--cross--watch--

catch—teach--wash--brush—

3、辅音字母+y结尾，去y变为ies

fly—

4、特殊情况

have—

八、动词的现在分词

1、一般情况加ing

cross--drink--buy--colour--lay—

mean--peel--shout--pick--fly—

eat---jump---open--

2、不发音e结尾，去e加ing

come--become--bake--dive--

drive--make--take----bake---

taste--shine---dance--clo--

ride—write--have--give--

take--smoke—u--leave--

wave--live—shake---

3、双写最后一个字母，加ing

get--sit--shut--put--

run—swim--dig--mop--

nod—cut----shop—

九、练习

1、名词的复数形式

boy--monkey--radio--spoon--

bowl—fork--lesson--subject--

aquarium--bar—bin--carrot--

sausage--vegetable--sock—shark--

al--crocodile--dophin--parrot—

caterpillar--cocoon--cupboard--day—

drink--fan--feeler--wing--

floor—group--garden--inct--

invitation--island—lake--map--

McChicken--BigMac--picnic—picture--

place--rule--sign--shoe—

uniform--timetable--tram--train—

theatre—tower--diver--driver--

zoo-keeper—river--face--animal--

blackboard—

2、动词的现在分词

bake--become--buy--colour--drink—

know--lay--make--mean--need—

nod--peel--plant--play--shout—

show--smoke--spell--start--u—

visit--wait--want--wear--buy—

work--walk--dive--brive--help—

say--speak--talk--get--eat—

come--ride--write--read--sit—

stand--cook--swim--swing--climb—

bring--take--give--run--jump—

open--clo--put--cha--look—

draw--cut--paint--e--grow—