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更新时间:2022-11-16 05:17:59 阅读: 评论:0

天津2019年中考真题-村居诗意


2022年11月16日发(作者:去痘痘的方法)

接触网名词中英文对照表

sVersionEnglishVersion

1接触网

OverheadEquipment

OverheadContactSystem(OCS)

TractionOverheadEquipment

OverheadLineEquipment

OverheadContactLineEquipment

(OHE)

OverheadContactLine(OCL)

OverheadLine(OHL)

OverheadContactWireSystem

2接触悬挂

OverheadCatenary

OverheadContactLine(OCL)

OverheadContactLineSuspension

3链型悬挂

CatenaryLine

CatenarySuspension

ChainSuspension

CatenarySuspensionSystem

4简单悬挂

SimpleContactSuspension

DirectSuspension

Directhanging

5简单链型悬挂

SimpleCatenary

SimpleCatenaryEquipment

SingleCatenarySystem

6弹性简单悬挂StitchedSimpleContactSuspension

7弹性链型悬挂

StitchedCatenarySuspension

StitchedSimpleCatenary

ModifiedYcatenary

Simplecatenarywithstitchwire

Spring-typechainsuspension

StitchedCatenarysystem

8全补偿链型悬挂

Auto-tensionedsimplecatenary

Automaticallytensionedcatenary

All-auto-tensionedcatenary

equipment

Auto-tensionedcatenary

Compensatedchainsuspension

Simplecatenarywithauto-tensioner

9半补偿链型悬挂

Simi-auto-tensionedcatenary

equipment

Semi-compensatedchainsuspension

10非补偿悬挂Catenarywithfixedterminations

11

重型单链型悬挂(或高张力链型悬

挂)

Heavysimplecatenary

12重型双链型悬挂Heavycompoundcatenary

13复式链型悬挂(双链型悬挂)

Compoundcatenary

Compoundcatenaryequipment

Compoundcatenarysystem

14单链悬挂Singlecatenarysystem

15双支双链悬挂Doublecompoundcatenarysystem

16双支单链悬挂Doublesimplecatenarysystem

17斜链型悬挂Inclinedcatenarysystem

18合成双链悬挂

Compositecompoundcatenary

system

19合成单链悬挂Compositesimplecatenarysystem

20承力索

Mesngerwire

Mesngercable

Mesnger

Catenary

Catenarywire

Longitudinalcarryingrope

21横向承力索

Headspancatenary

Transverspanwire

22接触线

Contactwire(CW)

Trolleywire

23附加导线Additivewire

24加强线

Linefeeder

Sub-feeder

Additionalparallelfeedingline

25接地线

Earthwire

Groundwire

26馈(电)线(供电线)

Feeder

feedingline

27正馈线(AT馈线)

ATfeeder(AF或ATF)

Positivefeeder

ATpositivefeeder

28回流线

Returncable

Returnwire

Negativefeeder

Returnconductor

29保护线Protectivewire(PW)

30架空地线Overheadgroundwire

31吸上线mid-pointconnections

32支柱接轨的地线Cableconnectingthepoletotherail

33架空电力线Overheadpowerline

34股道间电连接Connectreturntotracks

35跳线Jumper

36连接线Bond

37辅助承力索

Auxiliarycatenarywire

Auxiliarymesngerwire

38横跨的定位索Registrationcross-spanofheadspan

39横跨的承力索

Themainsupportingwireof

headspan

40接触线工作支Operatingcontactwire

41锚支Outgoinganchoringwire

42支柱

Mast

Pole

43混凝土支柱

Concretemast

Concretepole

44钢柱

Steelmast

Steeltower

45腕臂(支)柱

Cantilevermast

Cantileverconstruction

46中间(支)柱Singlesuspensionmast

47转换(支)柱Transitionmast

48绝缘转换(支)柱Insulatedtransitionmast

49中心(支)柱

Mastatcenterofinsulatedoverlap

span

Structureatcentreofinsulated

overlapspan

50定位(支)柱Registrationmast

51道岔(支)柱Turnoutmast

52锚柱

Anchormast

Anchorstructure

53非绝缘转换(支)柱Uninsulatedtransitionmast

54横跨(结构)支柱Headspanmast

55拉线支柱Stayedmast

56钢筋混凝土柱Reinforcedconcretemast

57双线腕臂钢柱

Steelmastwithcantileverondouble

track

58钢管柱tubularsteelmast

59通用“H”形钢柱Universalcolumnsteelmast

60横跨结构Headspanconstruction

61软横跨

Head-spanwiresystem

Headspansuspension

Flexiblecross-bar

Crossspansuspension

Crossspanwiresuspension

62硬横跨

Head-spanstructure

Portalstructure

Rigidcross-bar

Rigidgantry

63硬横梁Portalboom

64站场钢筋混凝土软横跨

Headspanonstationreinforced

concretemast

65站场钢柱软横跨Headspanonstationsteelmast

66支持结构Support

67腕臂

Cantilever

Bracket

68旋转腕臂

Hingedcantilever

Hingedbracket

69桥钢柱支架

Supportingstructureofbridgesteel

mast

70桥钢柱接腿Legofbridegsteelmast

71定位管

Registrationarm

Steadybrace

Registrationarm

72定位器Steadyarm

73横跨结构的定位索Registrationcross-spanofheadspan

74

曲线定位装置(正定位器,软定位

器)

Pull-off

Pull-offarm

75反定位器

Push-off

Push-offarm

76拉出值Pull-offvalue

77“之”字值

Stagger

Zigzag

78锚段

Contactlinection

Anchoringction

79锚段关节

Overlap

Overlapspan

Adjoiningpointofanchoringctions

80绝缘锚段关节

Insulatedoverlap

Airction

81非绝缘锚段关节Uninsulatedoverlap

82中心锚结

mid-pointanchor

centreanchorage

83防窜(动)装置

Anti-creepingdevice

Anti-creeper

84锚固装置Anchorfitting

85锚板Anchorplate

86锚杆Anchorrod

87拉线

stay

guy

guywire

bracingwire

88锚柱拉线Anchormaststaywire

89撑杆

Anchorstrut

Stayrod

90锚段长度

Lengthofsystem

Tensionlength

91支柱基础Mastfoundation

92横卧板Lyingslat

93底板Baplate

94跨Span

95跨距

Spanlength

Span

96接触线悬挂高度Suspensionheightofcontactwire

97结构高度Systemheight

98弛度

Sag

Dip(此字在日本铁路用来指负弛

度)

99预留驰度Pre-sag

100接触线最大水平偏移量

Maximumhorizontaldeviationof

contactwire

101支柱侧面限界Mastgauge

102绝缘间隙Insulationgap

103当量跨距Equivalentspanlength

104导线安装曲线Wireinstallationcurve

105硬点Hardspot

106离线Contactloss

107抬升Uplift

108弹性

Elasticity

Resilience

109限界门

Warningportal

Gatelimit

120吸流变压器Boostertransformer(BT)

121火花间隙Sparkgap

122钢芯铝绞线

Aluminiumcablesteel

reinforced(ACSR)

123玻璃纤维增强塑料Fiberreinforcedplastics(FRP)

124冷滑Cold-running

125热滑Hot-running

126分段Sectionalizing

Sectioning

127接触网作业车Catenaryworkingcar

128绝缘梯车Insulatedladdercar

129接触网工区Workdistrictofcatenary

130抱箍Anchorear

131地脚螺栓Anchorbolt

132防锈漆Anti-corrosivepaint

133线路曲线超高Cant

134双重绝缘(双级绝缘)Doubleinsulation

135路堤Enbankment

136路堑Cutting

137镀锌Galvanize

138卷线装置Reel-indevice

139放线装置Reel-outdevice

140预留线(路)Rervedline

141电杆加固Struttingofpole

142上行线Upline

143下行线Downline

144净空

Verticalclearance

Clearance

145放电器Discharger

146接地(电)极Earthelectrode

147接地棒Earthrod

148隔离开关

Disconnectingswitch(DS)

Isolator

Disconnector

149侧线Sidemaintrack

150下行正线Downmaintrack

151上行正线Upmaintrack

152牵引网Tractivenetwork

153抗流线圈Reactancecoil

154钢轨连接器(线)Railjointbond

155转换跨距Transitionspan

156空气间隙Airgap

157净空高度Headroom

158磨耗

Contactloss

Wear

159抬升、压升Uplift

160瞬时间隙(弓通过时)Passingclearance

161动压力Dynamicpressure

162动态质量Dynamicmass

163弹性Elasticity

164闪络Flash-over

165风偏移Blow-off

166受电弓振动Swayofpantograph

167受电弓摆动范围Scopeofswingpantograph

168线岔

Overheadfrog

Crossing

Turnout

169道床Ballast

170岔线Branch-off

171曲线Curve

172渡线Crossoverline

173枕木Sleeper

174行人桥Footbridge

175高架桥

Overheadbridge

Viaduct

176跨线桥Flyoverbridge

177立交桥Underbridge

178地道Subway

179隧道Tunnel

180平交道口Levelcrossing

181建筑限界Constructiongauge

182预留线Rervedline

183半径Radius

184直径Diameter

185缓和曲线Transitioncurve

186拱桥Archbridge

187涵渠Culvert

188电化线路Electrifiedtrack

189非电化线路Non-electrifiedtrack

190变电所

Substation

Feederstation

.191分区亭

Sectioningpost

Trackctioncarbin

192辅助分区亭Subctioningpost

193断路器Circuit-breaker

194隔离开关Isolator

195常闭隔离开关Isolatornormallyclod

196常开隔离开关Isolatornormallyopen

197爬电距离Creepagedistance

198母线Busbar

199吸流变压器Boostertransformer(BT)

200自耦变压器Auto-transformer(AT)

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