eatting

动词ing变化规则

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动词ing变化规则

般，直接在动词后面加-ing.如go-going，ask-asking，

ding，work-working，be-being，e-eing，rain-

，stand-standing，study-studying，

peaking，spell-spelling

发音的-e结尾的动词，去-e，再加-ing。如

oming，take-taking，love-loving，live-living，

riting，become-becoming，leave-leaving

节的单音节词，或以重读闭音节结尾的多音节词，这些词

只有一个辅音字母时，双写这个辅音字母，再加-ing.如

ng，run-running，get-getting，cut-cutting，stop-

g，begin-beginning，plan-planning，permitting，

wimming

ie结尾的动词，先把ie变成y，再加ing,如

g,die-dying

现在进行时专项练习

出下列动词的现在分词：

_____sing_______eat_______

______read__________

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e_________like________write________

________

_______love________dance_________

________take______come_________

________e__________tie_________die_________

______sit________begin________shop___________

的动词的正确形式填空：

__________________(draw)apicturenow.

Somegirls_______________(sing)intheclassroom.

her_________________(cook)somenicefoodnow.

___you______(do)now?

hey_______________(have)anEnglishlesson.

_________(not,water)theflowersnow.

egirls________________(dance)intheclassroom.

ourgranddaughterdoing?She_________(listen)tomusic.

_____________(have)suppernow。

Helen____________(wash)clothes?Yes,sheis.

换：

edoinghouwork.(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)

___________________________________________

___________________________________________

dentsarecleaningtheclassroom.(改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回

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句

_______________________________________________肯定回答

_______________________________________________否定回答

_______________________________________________

yingthefootballintheplayground.(对划线部分进行提问)

______________________________________________

正做什么的？

妈正在工作。

在骑单车.

sata.

ngtobeapilot.

句写问句.

________________________________________________

orking.

________________________________________________

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workinginanoffice.

________________________________________________

hergoestoworkbycar.

________________________________________________

kesusingcomputer.

所给词的适当形式填空。

eyou_______(do)now?I________(eat)’snineo’

ork)intheoffice

theboy________(put)therubbishintothebin.4._________he_________

theclassroom?--No,heisn’__________(play).

reisMak?He___________(run)onthegrass.

,who____________(sing)inthemusicroom?

Oh,Mary_____________(sing)there.

二将下列句子改成现在进行时

speakChine.

fourlessons.

TVeveryday.

ksinahospital.

ikethisbook?

ndBenhavelunchatabouttwelve.

hercanhelpthem.

,openthedoor.

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tchTVintheevening.

三.按要求改写句子

isplayingbasketball.

否定句：____________________________

一般疑问句：_________________________

肯定回答：__________________________

否定回答：__________________________

对“isplayingbasketball”提问：__________________________

对“Theboy”提问：__________________________

esingingintheclassroom.

否定句：____________________________

一般疑问句：_________________________

肯定回答：__________________________

否定回答：__________________________

对“aresinging”提问：__________________________

对“intheclassroom”提问：__________________________

3.仿照例句造句:

Model:readabook

--Whatareyoudoing?

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--I'mreadingabook.

1).readanewbook________________

2).cleantheblackboard________________

,thewindow,open,now.(用现在进行时连词成

句.)_____________________

dsaresinginginthetree.(就划线部分提

问)____________________

,who,thewindow,cleaning?(连词成

句)______________________

ldrenareplayinggamesnearthehou.(就划线

部分提问)

losingthedoornow.(改成否定

句)______________________

doingyourhomework.(用"I"作主语改写

子)___________________

,thetree,sing,now,under.(用现在进行时连词成

句.)________________

ngPioneersarehelpingtheoldwoman.(改成

一般疑问句)

______________________

四.单项选择

（）1.我在照看孩子.

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(A)Iamlookingafterthebaby.(B)I'mlookafteringt

hebaby.

(C)Ilookamafteringthebaby.(D)Ilookingafterthe

baby.

()2._____friend'smaking______akite.

(A)I,me(B)My,my(C)

My,me(D)His,his

()oman____yellowyourteacher?

(A)in(B)puttingon(C)w

earing(D)having

()!Thetwins_____theirmotherdothehouwo

rk.

(A)arewanting(B)help(C)arehe

lping(D)arelooking

()5._____arethebirdsdoing?

Theyaresinginginatree.

(A)Who(B)What(C)How(D)Where

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()____something?

(A)eatB)eating(C)eatting(D)eats

()7.你在干什么?

(A)Whatisyoudoing?(B)Whatareyoudo?

(C)Whatareyoudoing?(D)Whatdoyoudo?

()eyoulistening_____?

(A)/(B)for(C)at(D)to

()9.我正在听他说话.

(A)Ilisteningtohim.(B)I'mlisteningtohim.

(C)I'mlistentohim.(D)I'mlisteninghim.

()e_____theirclothes.

(A)making(B)putting(C)putaway(D)

puttingon

()!She____intheclassroom.

(A)issinging(B)sing(C)tosing(D)is

sing

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()im______hiswhiteshirtandbrowntrours.

(A)isputtingon(B)wear(C)puton(D)iswearing

()13._____areyoueating?I'meating____meat.

(A)What,someB)Which,any

(C)Where,not(D)What,a

()______theirhomew

ork.

(A)arewatching(B)can'twatching

(C)don'twatch(D)don'twatching

()ldren_____football.

(A)isplaying(B)areplaying(C)playthe(D)pla

ya

()eflyingkites.

(A)他们喜欢放风筝.(B)他们在放风筝吗?

(C)他们在放风筝.(D)他们常放风筝.

()_____them.

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(A)look(B)write(C)count(D)taking

(),____

_you.

(A)togowith(B)gowith(C)hel

ping(D)help

()____(work)nearthehounow.

(A)Jumping(B)is

working(C)riding(D)taking

()_____anewbiketoday.

(A)Jumping(B)running(C)r

iding(D)taking

五.用现在进行时完成下列句子:

________you_________(do)?

2.I___________(sing)anEnglishsong.

________he____________(mend)?

____________(mend)acar.

5.______you__________(fly)akite?

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Yes,_______.

6.______she___________(sit)intheboat?

7.______you_____________(ask)questions?

_______________(play)gamesnow

六.选择填空。

e_______intheriverandsomeare_________

games.

g,ng,plaiing

ng,ng,plaing

!Theboystudentsare___footballwhiletheg

irlsare________.

g,g,dancing

,,dance

_____todohislessonsatfighteveryevening

.Begins

4.________he_________onwellwithhisfriendsthist

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erm?

,,,getting

,geting

______shortstories,buthe______aTVp

laythedays.

ing,i

ng,writes

,iswritingD.w

rites,writes

()6.I_______tothecinema.I_________thereeveryS

unday.

g,go

g,amgoing

_________agoodtime,_________they?

,,don't

ing,ing,aren't

________aboutthefuture(将

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来)now,________you?

'tthink,don''tthinking,aren't

'tthink,'tthinking,are

七.用一般现在时或现在进行时填空。

o_____(teach)_____(

be)en_____(talk)withusaft

uslike_____(talk),she__

___(talk)withLily

!Who_____(read)English?

ten_____(read)Englishintheevening.

八.注意观察、总结现在进行时的动词填空题的答题技巧哦！

'ighto'(have)

lessons.

2.—What'shedoing?

—He(do)hishomework.

!Themonkey(jump)downfromthetree.

'y(sleep).

5.—you(listen)tomusicnow?

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—Yes,Iam.

ey(do)atthemoment?

ldren(run)outside,aren'tthey?

8.—you(have)yourownhounow?—

Yes,Ido.

9.—Listen!Who(sing)nextdoor?

—Susan(is).

10.—Whatareyoudoingnow?

—We(swim)inthelake.

九请从下面句子A、B、C、D中找出错误的一项并加以改正。

ingbasketballontheplaygroundwithCla

ss8now.()

isteningtomusicintheclassroom?

—YinLiandAnna.()

Iamcleaningthewindowsatthemoment.(

)

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!Thereiscomingthedancer.()

ishatingbasketballbecauheistooshort.(

)

英语名词单数变复数的规则：

一、绝大多数的可数名词的复数形

式，是在该词末尾加上后辍-s。读音

变化：结尾是清辅音读[s]，结尾是

浊辅音或元音读[z]。例：friend→

friends;cat→cats;style→

styles;sport→sports;piece→

pieces

二、凡是以s、z、x、ch、sh结尾的

词，在该词末尾加上后辍-es构成复

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数。读音变化：统一加读[iz]。例：

bus→bus;quiz→quizzes;fox→

foxes;match→matches;flash→

flashes

三、以辅音字母+y结尾的名词，将y

改变为i，再加-es。读音变化：加读

[z]。例：candy→candies;daisy→

daisies;fairy→fairies;lady→

ladies;story→stories

四、以o结尾的名词，如果不是外来

词或缩写，就加es，如果是外来词或

缩写词，加-s构成复数。读音变化：

加读[z]。例：tomato→tomatoes;

potato→potatoes;photo→photos

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torpedo→torpedoes;bingo→

bingoes例：silo→silos;piano→

pianos（外来词）;macro→macros

（缩写词）五、以-f或-fe结尾的名

词，多为将-f或-fe改变为-ves，但

有例外。读音变化：尾音[f]改读

[vz]。例：knife→knives;life→

lives;leaf→leaves;staff→

staves;scarf→scarves反例：

roof→roofs十二、极少数单词，其

复数形式没有任何规律。-----要记

住！读音变化：没有规律。例：man

→men;woman→women;child→

children;person→people;ox→

oxen

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名词单数变复数口诀

(一)规则变化名词单数变复数，直

接加-s占多数；s,x,z,ch,sh来

结尾，直接加上-es；词尾是f或fe，

加-s之前先变ve；辅母+y在词尾，

把y变i-es；

词尾字母若是o，常用三个已足够，

要加-es请记好，hero,tomato,

potato。

(二)不规则变化男人女人a变e，

鹅足牙oo变ee；老鼠虱婆也好记，

ous变ic；孩子加上ren，鱼鹿绵羊

不用变。This---the(这些)that--

tho(那些)

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