ability的形容词

★形容词：

1.贫穷的：poor=needy=impoverished=poverty-stricken

2.富裕的：rich=wealthy=affluent=well—to—do=well-off

3.优秀的:excellent=eminent=top=outstanding

4.积极的,好的：good=conducive=beneficial=advantageous

5。消极的，不良的：bad=detrimental=baneful=undesirable

6。明显的:obvious=apparent=evident=manifest

7.健康的：healthy=robust=sound=wholesome

8.惊人的：surprising=amazing=extraordinary=miraculous

9。美丽的：beautiful=attractive=gorgeous=eye-catching

10.有活力的：energetic=dynamic=vigorous=animated

11.流行的：popular=prevailing=prevalent=pervasive

here普遍的Widespread、Prevalent、Overflow、Rampant

好的Beneficial、Advantageous

3。Harmful有害的Inhumane、Detrimental、Baneful

4。Rich富有的Wealthy、Affluent

5。Poor贫穷的Impoverished

s严重的Severe

s明显的Manifest、Apparent、便宜的Economical、Inexpensive

★动词：

1。提高,加强:improve=enhance=promote=strengthen=optimize

2。引起：cau=trigger=endanger

3。解决：solve=resolve=address=tackle=copewith=dealwith

4.拆除：destroy=teardown=knockdown=eradicate

5。培养:develop=cultivate=foster=nurture

6.激发，鼓励：encourage=motivate=stimulate=spur

7。认为：think=asrt=hold=claim=argue

8.完成：complete=fulfill=accomplish=achieve

9.保留:keep=prerve=retain=hold

10。有害于：destroy=impair=undermine=jeopardize

11.减轻:ea=alleviate=relieve=lighten

e提高：Promote、Advance、Enhance

2。change改变：Transform

3。Emphasize强调:Highlight、Stress、Address（这是个9星级用法）

p培养：Agriculture、Cultivate、Nurture

破坏：Impair、Undermine这两个词指的是抽象意义上的破坏Jeopardize、Devastate

保存Prerve、Conrve保护资源

th解决Tackle、Address（这也是高难度用法，很牛)、需要Require、necessitate、c

★名词：

1.影响:influence=impact

2。危险：danger=perils=hazard

3。污染：pollution=contamination

4。人类:humanbeings=mankind=humanrace

5.老人：oldpeople=theold=theelderly=theaged=niorcitizens

6.幸福：happiness=cheerfulness=well-being

7。老师：teachers=instructors=educators=lecturers

8。教育：education=schooling=familyparenting=upbringing

9.青少年:youngpeople=youngsters=youths=adolescents

10.优点：advantage=merits=superiority=virtue

11.责任:responsibility=obligation=duty=liability

12。能力：ability=capacity=power=skill

13。职业：job=career=employment=profession

14.娱乐:enjoyment=pastimes=recreation=entertainment

15.孩子：children=offspring=descendant=kid

1。Forefather祖先Ancestor、Predecessor

ence不同Gap(简单但是牛）、Distinction

3。Crime犯罪Delinquency、CriminalAct

nment环境Circumstance、Atmosphere、Surrounding、Ambience

ion污染Contamination

人类ThehumanraceHumanityHumankind

危险Peril、Hazard

8。Inmodernsociety在当今社会IncontemporarysocietyInprent-daysocietyInthisdayandage

★短语：

1。充满了：befilledwith=beawashwith=beinundatewith=besaturatedwith

2.努力：strugglefor=aspireafter=strivefor=sparenoeffortsfor3.从事：embarkon=takeup=t

4。在当代：incontemporarysociety=inprent-daysociety=inthisdayandage

5。大量的:ahostof=amultitudeof=avastnumberof=avastamountof

★插入语

1。indeed的确，无疑，r然而，4。obviously显然，y坦率地说，lly

sb.算某人幸运，8。fortunately/luckily幸好，9。honestly真的，10。briefly简单地说，etos

不用说,13。mostimportantofall最为重要是,till更糟糕的是,words（或insum，in

words换句话说，

在某种意义上，17。ingeneral一般说来,ew在我看来,lusion总之，

infact事实上，irstplace首先，tion此外，当然，25。tomyknowledge

example)例如，teroffact事实上，

lyspeaking严格地说，llyspeaking一般地说，30。judgingfrom…根据……判断，

31。tobesure无疑，p概括地说，thetruth老实说，e我可以肯定地

ve我相信，r我不知道,也就是说，38。items看来是，39。asIeit照

（rious)重要（严重)的是

1解决:Solve，dealwith，copewith,handle，resolve,address，tackle

2损害:Damage，hurt，injure,harm,impair，undermine,jeopardize

3给与：Give，offer，render，impart，provide，supply，afford

4培养：:Develop，cultivate,foster

5优势:Advantage,merit,virtue,benefit,upside，strength

6缺陷:Disadvantage，demerit,drawback,downside，weakness

7使迷惑：Puzzle，bewilder,perplex,baffle

8重要的:Key，crucial，critical,important，significant,vital，substantial,indispensable,imperative

9认为：Think,believe，insist，maintain，asrt，conclude，deem，hold,argue,beconvinced，befir

10保护:Protect,conrve,prerve

11确保：Assure，ensure,guarantee,pledge

12有害的：Bad,banefulevil，harmful,detrimental

13要求：Request，demand,needs，requisition

14消除：Eliminate，clear，remove,clearup,takeaway，smoothaway

15导致：Leadto,bringabout，resultin,cau，sparkoff,conduceto，procure，induce,generate

16因此：So，therefore，thus,hence，conquently,asaconquence，accordingly，asaresult,bec

17增长至:Growto，rito，increato,goupto,climbto,ascendto，jumpto，shootto

18降低至：Dipto,fallto，declineto,decreato，dropto，godownto，reduceto,slumpto,descendto，sink

19保持稳定：Levelout,donotchange，remainstable，remainstill,remainsteady，bestable，maintainthes

bestill，remainthesamelevel,stayconstant,keepatthesamelevel，leveloff，stabilize,keepitsstability，ev

20急剧地:Dramatically，drastically，sharply，hugely,enormously，steeply，substantially，considerably,sign

strikingly，radically，remarkably，vastly，noticeably

21平稳地:Steadily，smoothly，slightly，slowly，marginally,gradually,moderately，mildly

22宣称：Allege，asrt,declare，claim

23发生：Happen,occur,takeplace

24原因：Reason,factor，cau

25发展:Development,advance，progress

26有益的：Uful,helpful,beneficial，profitable,rewarding，advantageous

27影响：Influence,impact,effect

28明显的：Clear，obvious,evident,lf—evident，manifest，apparent,crystal—clear

29占:Compri,takeup,accountfor，constitute,consistof，makeup，occupy，hold,compo

30与…相比：Comparedwith，comparedto，incomparisonwith，incomparisonto，bycomparisonwith，b

31对比而言:Bycontrast，incontrast，ontheotherhand，onthecontrary=，converly

32展示：Show，reveal，illustrate,demonstrate,depict，prent,reprent，describe

33大约：Approximately，almost,about，around，nearly，roughly

34波动：Fluctuate，goupsanddowns，displayafluctuation，demonstrateafluctuation

35事实上：Practically，inpractice,esntially，inesnce，inreality,ineffect，infact，asamatteroffact，i

36换言之:Namely，thatistosay，inotherwords，toputitlikethis，toputitdifferently,toputitfromanotherw

duals，characters,folks替换people，persons

2:positive，favorable，rosy(美好的）,promising（有希望的）,perfect,pleasurable，excellent,outstand

3:dreadful,unfavorable,poor,adver，ill（有害的)替换bad如果bad做表语，可以有belessimpressive替

ofcollegestudentsindulgethemlvesinplayinggames，enjoyingromancewithgirls/boys

dorms。Whenitapproachestograduation，asaresult，theyfindtheiracademicrecordsarelessimpress

4.(anarmyof，anoceanof,aaof，amultitudeof，ahostof,many，ifnotmost）替换many.

注：用many，ifnotmost一定要小心，many后一定要有词。Eg。Manyindividuals，ifnotmost，

most,ifnotall,替换most。

5:asliceof,quietafew，veral替换some

6:harbortheideathat，taketheattitudethat,holdtheviewthat,itiswidelysharedthat,itisuniversallyac

为是书面语，所以要加that）

7:affair,business，matter替换thing

8:shared代common

gefruits替换getmanybenefits)

10:formypart，frommyownperspective替换inmyopinion

11：Increasing(ly)，growing替换moreandmore（注意没有growingly这种形式.所以当修饰名词时用increa

increasingly.

gainedgrowingpopularity。Sthisincreasinglypopularwiththeadvancementofsth.

12。littleifanything，或littleornothing替换hardly

13..beneficial,rewarding替换helpful

14。shopper，client，consumer,purchar，替换customer

ingly,extremely，intenly替换very

necessary，hardlyinevitable。。。替换unnecessary,avoidable

17。sthappealstosb,sthexertsatremendousfascinationonsb替换sbtakeinterestin/restedi

18。captureone’sattention替换attractone’sattention。

，demension，sphere代aspect

cativeof，besuggestiveof，befearfulof代indicate，suggest，fear

to，leadto,resultin,trigger替换cau

22。Thereareveralreasonsbehindsth替换..reasonsforsth

23。desire替换want

24。pourattentioninto替换payattentionto

25。bearinmindthat替换remember

26。enjoy，posss替换have（注意process是过程的意思)

27。interaction替换communication

nsth替换beagainst，disagreewithsth

onlyafew,asanexample替换forexample，forinstance

/virtuallyimpossible,替换nearly/almostimpossible

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