动词加ed

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（1）大凡情况下，动词词尾加ed，如：workedplayed

wantedacted（2）以不发音的e结尾动词，动词词尾加d，

如：livedmoveddecideddeclinedhopedjudgedraidwiped

（3）以辅音字母+y结尾的动词，把y变为i再加ed，如：studiedtried

copiedjustifiedcriedcarriedembodiedemptied

（4）以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，双写词尾辅音字母，再加

ed，如：stoppedbeggedfretteddraggeddroppedplanneddotteddripped（5）

注：不规则动词的过去式变化规律性不强，须多加记忆。go-went，make-

made，get-got，buy-bought，come-came，fly-flew，is/am-was，are-were，

e-saw，bring-brought，do-did，teach-taught,think-thought,say-said,-

read,spend-spent,

eat-ate,give-gave,sit-sat,tell-told,write-wrote,feel-felt,find-found,hear-

heard,know-knew,put-put,grow-grew,take-took,catch-caught,come-came,become-

became,swim-swam，sweep—swept，sing—sang，draw—drew，