铁杵成针文言文
óxué
yàn).....................................................
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.....13
3.3王羲之书六角
扇........................................................
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3.4掩耳盗
钟........................................................
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3.5红毛
毡........................................................
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4第4单
元........................................................
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4.1盲子窃钱
案........................................................
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...................................18
4.2张佐治遇
蛙........................................................
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...................................19
4.3焚猪见真
情........................................................
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...................................20
4.4蜜中鼠屎
案........................................................
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...................................21
4.5谜语一
则........................................................
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5第5单
元........................................................
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5.1鳝救婢
女........................................................
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5.2二鹊救
友........................................................
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5.3知恩图
报........................................................
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5.4蝙
蝠........................................................
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5.5杀驼破
瓮........................................................
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6第6单
元........................................................
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6.1虎
画........................................................
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6.2正午牡
丹........................................................
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6.3朱元璋画
像........................................................
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6.4苏东坡画
扇........................................................
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...................................32
6.5铁杵成
针........................................................
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7第7单
元........................................................
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................................................35
7.1食粥心
安........................................................
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7.2鉴真东
渡........................................................
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.......................................35
7.3少年志存高
远........................................................
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7.4陈蕃有大
志........................................................
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...................................37
7.5画龙点
睛........................................................
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8第8单
元........................................................
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8.1黄仙裳济
友........................................................
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8.2刘氏善
举........................................................
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8.3李氏之
友........................................................
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8.4田真兄
弟........................................................
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8.5张用良不杀
蜂........................................................
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9第9单
元........................................................
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................................................43
9.1赛跑定
案........................................................
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9.2拷打羊皮露真
相........................................................
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9.3钱若庚断
鹅........................................................
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...................................45
9.4欧阳晔破
案........................................................
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...................................46
9.5螳螂杀
蛇........................................................
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10第10单
元........................................................
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.......................................49
10.1人有卖骏马
者........................................................
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10.2的卢救
主........................................................
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10.3马啮盗
髻........................................................
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10.4王行思爱
马........................................................
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10.5齐人攫
金........................................................
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第1单元
1.1杨修啖酪
人饷魏武一杯酪,魏武啖少许,盖头上题“合”字,以示众。
众莫之解。次至杨修,修便啖,曰:“公教人啖一口也,复何疑?”译
文:
有人用一杯奶酪款待曹操,曹操吃了一点,在杯盖上写了一
个“合”字把它给大家看,众人不理解这个字的意思。按次序传到杨
修那里,杨修便吃了一口,说:“主公叫我们每人吃一口,还有什么
好犹豫的?”
①饷:用酒食款待②魏武:指魏武帝曹操③酪:牛、羊等
的乳制品
④题:写上⑤次:依次⑥至:轮到了
⑦杨修:曹操的谋士⑧教:让⑨啖:吃
10复;又11.便:就12.以:把
1.2王戎识李
王戎七岁,尝与诸小儿游。看道边李树多子,折枝,诸儿竞走
取之,唯戎不动。人问之,答曰:“树在道旁而多子,此必苦李。”
取之,信然。译文:
王戎七岁时,曾经和小孩们一起玩耍。路边的李树上结了许
多李子,压弯了树枝。那些小孩都争着跑去摘李子,只有王戎站着不
动。别人问他,回答道:“李树长在道路旁边,却有这么多李子,这
一定是苦的李子。”将李子取下来,的确如此。
1.王戎:晋朝人,做过官。是历史上有名的“竹林七贤”之
一。
2.尝:曾经。3.诸;众多。4.游:玩耍。
5.子:果实。6.折:压弯。7.竞走::争相跑过去。走:
跑。
8.唯:只有。9.信:果真,的确。然:这样。信然:确实
这样。
10.取之:拿来11.信然:果然是这样
1.3诸葛恪得驴
诸葛恪字元逊,诸葛亮的兄瑾之长子也。恪父瑾面长似驴。
一日,孙权大会群臣,使人牵一驴入,以纸题其面曰:诸葛子瑜。恪
跪曰:“乞请笔益两字。”因听与笔。恪续其下曰:“之驴。”举座
欢笑。权乃以驴赐恪。译文:
诸葛恪字元逊,他是诸葛亮的兄长的大儿子。诸葛恪的父亲
诸葛瑾面孔狭长像驴的面孔。一天,孙权聚集大臣们,差人牵一头驴
来,用笔在纸上写了诸葛子瑜,贴在驴的脸上。诸葛恪跪下来说:“请
求用笔增加两个
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