小学英语同音词、近义词、反义词归纳
一、小学英语同音词
B-bee-beno—knowC-e—ahi—high
I—eyefor—fourR—areson—sun
T—teaour—hourU—youpair—pear
Y-whyhere-hearto—two—toothere—their
by—bye—buyright—writearen't—auntfather—fartherwho’s—who
c-e(看见)—a(海洋)b-be(是;成为)-bee(蜜蜂)y—why(为什么)for(为)-four
hi(喂)—high(高)no(不)—know(知道)by(通过)—bye(再
见)
son(儿子)—sun(太阳)our(我们的)-hour(小时)right(对的)—write(写)
meet(遇见)-meat(肉)hear(听见)-here(这儿)there(在那里)—their(他/她
/它们的)
dear(亲爱的)-deer(鹿)pear(梨)—pair(一双/副……)father(父亲)—farther(较
远地)weight(重量)—wait(等待)it’s(它是)-its(它的)who's(谁是)—who(谁
的)
二、小学英语近义词
toilet-WClisten—hearclass—lesson
everyone-everybodyglass-cuplarge—big
glad—happylike—lovelittle—small
photo—picturepur-walletstart—begin
home-houlearn-studybeautiful—pretty
usually—oftenlook-ecycle—bike
near—besidehi—helloquick—fast
garden-parkdesk—tablespeak—say—talk
river—lakegohome—comehome
amomentago—justnowalotof—lotsof-many
begoodat—dowellinofcour—sure
befrom-comefromtakeawalk—goforawalk
takeabus—bybuswouldlike—wantlookfor—find
三、小学英语反义词
big(大的)--——-small(小的)bad(坏的)—-——-good(好的)
bright(明亮的)-—-—-dark(黑暗的)black(黑的)-—---white(白的)
beautiful(美的)—---—ugly(丑的)cold(冷的)———--hot(热的)
cool(凉爽的)--——-warm(温暖的)come(来)—-———go(去)
cry(哭)—--—-laugh(笑)clever(聪明的)-——--stupid(笨的)
different(不同的)---—-same(相同的)difficult(难的)--———easy(容易的)
dirty(脏的)—-———clean(干净的)day(白天)—---—night(夜晚)
early(早的)-——--late(迟的)fast(快的)-—-—-slow(慢的)
glad(高兴的)———--sad(悲伤的)inside(里面的)—-—--outside(外面的)
in(里面)-—---out(外面)large(大的)—----little(小的)
left(左)-—--—right(右)quiet(安静的)—--—-noisy(吵闹的)
new(新的)———-—old(旧的)loo(松的)-——-—tight(紧的)
like(喜欢)-—---hate(厌恶)open(开)—---—clo(关)
quick(快的)———--slow(慢的)stand(站)—————sit(坐)
short(矮的)—----tall(高的)short(短的)--——-long(长的)
thick(厚的)--—-—thin(薄的)thin(瘦的)———--fat(肥的)
up(向上)—---—-down(向下)wrong(错的)-—--—right(对的)
weak(弱的)-————strong(强壮的)young(年轻的)—----old(年老的
练习:
一、找出划线部分读音不同的单词
()1。。goD。doctor
()2.A。tD。Sunday
()3.A。ayC。ay
()4。A。thisB。
()5。B。
()。。Saturday
三、按要求写单词
(现在分词)(序数词)3。new(反义词)
4。this(复数)5。this(反义词)6。have(第三人称单数)
7。interest(形容词)8。many(比较级)(宾格)(所有格)
10.I(宾格)(所有格)(宾格)(所有格)
(宾格)(所有格)(宾格)(所有格)
14。he(宾格)(所有格)15。boy(复数)16。family(复数)
(第三人称单数)(的三人称单数)(序数词)
20。three(序数词)(反义词)22。minus(反义词)
23。I(同音词)24。you(同音字母)’re(完全形式)
四、根据要求写句子
'sSunday。(对画线部分提问)
2。IlikeEnglish.(对画线部分提问)
eightsubjectsthisterm.(对画线部分提问)
4。WehaveChine,English,MathsandScienceeverymorning。(对画线部分提问)
5。the,lesson,it,on,first,is,Monday。(连词成句)
6。MissLiandherstudentsarehavingalesson。(改为一般疑问句,做肯定、否定回答)
7。do,and,like,my,not,I,PE,brother.(连词成句)
,a,lessons,in,we,more,Maths,hope,have,week.(连词成句)
9。HeoftenreadsEnglishinthemorning.(改为否定句)
一、找出画线部分读音不同的一个单词
ABCD
()1。oversomemotherpuzzle
()lassstartSaturday
()3。photoofnotetelephone
()clocktodaymodel
()5。wrongWednesdayweekwith
()6。familywhyhappysorry
()arheartearache
()atspeake
三、按要求写单词
1。stay(现在分词)2。wrong(反义词)3。bad(反义词)
4。good(比较级)(原形)6。I’m(完全形式)
7。I’ve(完全形式)(同音词)9。class(复数)
10。take(现在分词)(反义词)12。fine(反义词)
(反义词)(复数)’s(完全形式)
r(对应词)17。mother(对应词)
四、根据要求写句子
Helenspeaking?(对画线部分提问),
tsomefruitforyou?(改为一般疑问句,作肯定回答)
3。Iplayfootballafterschool.(分为两句话来表达)
ll。(对画线部分提问)
ougetbettersoon.(改为否定句)
6.I’vegotaheadacheandabadcough。(对划线部分提问)
,wrong,your,with,is,what(?)(连词成句)
,sister,hope,better,your,soon,mother,I,your,and(.)(连词成句)
9。Chine,got,fever,our,a,teacher,high,has(.)(连词成句)
四、辨别下列各组单词划线部分的发音,相同的打(√),不同的打(×)。
1collecthobby()2shipin()
3takeafter()4photocold()
5growhow()6animalbad()
五、选择填空。
()1Doyouhaveany?Yes,Ido.
AhobbyBhobbiesCsomehobbies
()2Ilikegoldfish。
AkeepingBkeepCkeepingwith
()3Hemakingmodelplanes.
AlikeBlikingClikes
()4Doyoulikegrowing?No,Idon't
AflowerBflowersCaflower
()5WangBing,whereareyou?I’mthegarden。
AinBonCat
()6Ilikedrawingpictures。Theyinteresting.
AareBisCam
()7Showustheflowers,plea.
AHereyouare。BYes,Ido。CNo,thankyou。。
()8Myauntcookingandgrowingtrees。
AlikeBlikesCis
()9Hishobbyisfootball。
AplayBplayingCplays
()10Whatareyouthere?I'mmakingclothes。
AdoBdoesCdoing
B。用给出的单词的适当形式填空.
e__________.Theycansing__________。(beautiful)
_________(sit)quietlyintheclassroom.
erlikesgoing_______(fish),butIdon’t。
4。Sometimesmymother_______(go)shoppingand_______(wash)clotheson
Sundays.
5。Pleadon'tcatch________(dragonfly)。
三、选择。(10%)
()Hilloften_______houworkonSaturdays?
A。doB。
()2.________listento_________.
A。He,heB。She,,her
()3。There_______somepatientsinthehospital.
()cherishelping_______with______English。
A。he,hisB。she,,their
()'sgotafever.那么’s相当于________________.
A。isB。
()6。_______todrawthelovelybirds。
.I'dlikeC.I’ll
()7。Look,mybrother_______intheclassroom.
A。readsB。readC。isreading
()8。________herparentsgotothecinemaeverySundayevening?
。
()_______twolessonverymorning.
。ng
()10。HowmanyPE________MrMahaveeveryday?
A。classdoB。sdoes
四、选出与另一栏相应的答句。(5%)
()1。Where'sthecook?A。Heretheyare。
()2。Whyareyouabnt?B。Sorry,Ican’t。I’mill。
()3。Touchyourtoeswithyourhands.C。Sorry,Idon'tknow.
()4。Wherearethebooks?D.I'mill.I’mstayinginbed.
()5。Whattimeisit?’sthree.
六、连词成句。(12%)
1。withyouryoutoesfivecanhandstimesyourtouch(?)
_____________________________________________________________
odayMikeandonare(.)
_____________________________________________________________
outareJapanFrenchlistenintalking(.)
_____________________________________________________________
essononweMondaysix(。)
_____________________________________________________________
MrdayworkeveryGreentocar(.)
_____________________________________________________________
endsmakingLiuTaomodelandaarehisplane(?)
_____________________________________________________________
笔试部分(40%)
一、请你根据句子意思,在方框内选择适当的答语。(8%)
A。’sgo.B。I’mthirsty。uare。D。Thankyou。
,itisn''sHelen’s。'sacar。,it’soverthere。H。It’sMike’s,Ithink。
()1。MayIhaveacopybookforSuYang?
()2。Thispenisforyou.
()3。Isthisyourumbrella?
()4。Where'smystorybook?
()’sthisinEnglish?
()6。Whojacketisthat?
()egotothecinemabybus?
()8。What’sthematter?
二、请你选择正确答案.(10%)
()’s________apictureinthestudy。
gB。g
()________'s________elephant.
A.a;;aC.a;a
()________’sparents________twocars。
;;;have
()4。—Arethere________swingsinthegarden?
—Yes,thereare。
()show________howtomakethekite.
A。weB。usC。our
()6.-________apumpkinonthedesk?
-No,thereisn’t.
eB。s
()ngislooking________hisbook.
A。atB。
()8。—What________shehave?
-Shehasaviolin。
A。doB。doesC。has
()9。—What________Idoing?Guess!
-You________playingtheguitar。
A。am;/B。/;areC。am;are
()10。—________aretheysinging?
-They’resinginginthemusicroom.
A。。Who
五、请你根据对话内容,选择正确答案。(6%)
ItisSuHaiandSuYang’sbirthday(生日)today。Alltheirfriendsareintheirhome。Theyare
havingabirthdaypartytogether.
All:Happybirthdaytoyou,rents(礼物)areforyou.
SuHaiandSuYang:Thankyouverymuch.
SuHai:Whichboxisforme?Thisoneorthatone?
Mike:Theredone.
SuHai:Whatisinit?,amusicbox!Hownice!Ilikeitvery
much。I’llputitonmydesk.
SuYang:So,thegreenboxisforme。Letmehavealook。
YangLing:Waitamoment(等一下).Pleaguess(猜).
SuYang:Allright.
YangLing:Itisfatandlovely。Ithastwoblackeyesandtwoblackears。Itlookslike(看起
来像)abear。it?
SuYang:Iknow!It’satoypanda!
YangLing:You’(希望)youwilllikeit.
SuYang:Sure,Iwill.
SuHai:It’(来啊),everyone!
Nancy:Allright。Let’ssingthesong“HappyBirthday”togethernow.
All:irthdaytoyou。…
()1。Thechildrenare________。
A。intheclassroomB。intheparkC。inSuHai’shome
()2。WhichboxisforSuYang?
A。enone。C。Theblueone。
()illSuHaiputherprent?
esk。B。thedesk.
()4。WhatisSuHai’sprent?
box.B。Atoypanda。C。Atoybear.
()5。SuHaiandSuYang________.
A。eirprentsC。givesomeprents
()edialogue(对话),weknowSuHai_________。
A。likesmusicB。likestoybearsC。likescakes
一、我会判(不同N,相同Y)
ough()ope()3。feele()()
5。withthank()6。whatwhy()7。brothermonkey()
三、我会写
1.I've(完整形式)2。bad(反义词)
3。wrong(反义词)4。good(比较级)
5。got(原形)6。take(现在分词)
四、我会变
Helenspeaking.(对画线部分提问)
’swrongwithyou?(写一句意思相近的话)
,that,I,hear,to,am(.)(连词成句)
4。my,I,love,fat,brother,that,and,monkey(。)(连词成句)
5。I’vegotabadcough.(把主语I改成she)
ll。(对画线部分提问)
ootballafterschool.(改写成两个句子)
二、根据要求写单词
(第三人称单数)(现在分词)
(反义词)4。study(第三人称单数)
(副词)(第三人称单数)
五、按要求写句子
enplaywithherdog.(改错)
2。Canhehasanapple?(改错)
3。WeusuallyplayfootballonSaturdays.(对画线部分提问)
4。Heoftengoestoschoolbybike?(改为一般疑问句,作肯定回答)
二、按要求写单词
(现在分词)2。give(现在分词)3。foot(复数)
4。up(反义词)5。left(反义词)6。them
(所有格)
7。big(反义词)8。my(主格)9。let’s(完
整形式)
10。right(同义词)(现在分词)lly(形
容词)
三、连词成句
,the,to,students,are,the,trying,orders(.)
,times,your,fingers,touch,with,five,your(。)
3。lift,legs,eight,up,your,on,lie,times,bake,your,and(。)
,on,you,mouth,grapes,your,can,this,put(?)
四、根据要求写句子
1。Thestudentsareinsportshall.(对画线部分提问)
2。TheyarehavingaPElesson.(对画线部分提问)
handsonyouhead.(改成否定句)
ired.(改为一般疑问句)
terandthewaitressplaytabletenniveryday。(对画线部分提问)
5B(Unit1-Unit5)
一、选出划线部分读音与其余三个不同的一个单词,填上序号(10分)
()1。。D。collect
()2.A。computerB。uC。la
()3.A。muchB。schoolC。ChinaD。chicken
()4。D。brother
()5。sC。
()6。
()7.A。。vest
()
()9.A。
()10.A。manyB。。hand
三、按要求写单词(10分)
1。cannot(缩写形式)2。write(现在分词)
3。different(反义词)4。does(否定形式)
5。careful(副词)6。study(第三人称单数)
7。stay(现在分词)8。many(比较级)
9。U(同音词)(复数)
四、选择题
()1。Therearen’teggsinthebasket.
Wouldyougoandbuy,plea?
A。some,anyB。any,someC。any,,some
()2。someorangejuiceinthebottle。
A。。ThereisD。Small
()ssLionSunday?
Shedoessomewashing。
A。do,,,doD。does,doing
()4。WegotoschoolMondayFriday.
A。from,,toC。from,onD。from,at
()antorange?
No,I’dlikebottleoforange。
A.a,,,anD。an,a
()!Sam?
No。Jimspeaking.
B。I’mC。HeisD。Thatis
()oulikebreakfast.
A。What,withB。What,,,for
()erlikestoplaybadmintonandmymotherlikestoplayguitar.
A。the,theB./,/C。/,theD。the,/
()ven?Eleven.
’s,,andC。What'sit,isD。What's,and
()10。areyou,Kate?It’sacret.
cretC。WhereD。How
五、连词成句
1。collecting,Chine,Tom's,stamps,hobby,is.
2。nice,she,food,every,cooks,day.
,what,at,school,he,study,subject?
,is,to,he,showing,friend,his,stamps。
5。the,hobby,have,same,we.
八、按要求写句子(10分)
1。MymotherwatchesTVeveryday。(改为否定句)
2。TodayisSaturday.(对画线部分提问)
3。IgotoschoolfromMondaytoFriday.(改第三人称单数)
4。MikeusuallytakesphotosonSundays.(对画线部分提问)
PElessononMonday。(改为一般疑问句,作肯定回答)
九、完形填空(10分)
Kate1ahappyfamily。3a
schoolgirl.
TodayisKate'sbirthdayandshe'heris4teacher。Heworks
inaschool。Studentsthinkheisagoodteacher。5motherisanur。Sheisavery
goodnur。
Katehasabrother6asister,therspeaksChinevery
wellandhasmanyfriendsthere。Hersister8Chineveryhardandshewants9a
teacher10Chineintheircountry.
()。havesC。
()。ofC。andD。for
()。amC。
()4.A。/B。。the
()5.A。SheB。’s
()6.A。。too
()7.A。。
()8.A。sD。studying
()。
()。
十、阅读理解,选择一个正确的答案。(10分)
AForeignLanguage
Mothermouisbringingherchildrentolookforfood。Suddenlytheyhearthevoiceofa
ymiceareveryfrightened。mouthinksit’s
s,“Don’tbeafraid。"Thensheshoutslikea
dog,“WangWang!
WangWang!”Whenthecathearsthedog’sbark,herunsawayatonce。
Somothermousaystoherchildren,“Youe,it’sveryimportanttolearnaforeign
language。”
()1。Mothermoubringsherchildrento。
A。
()cearetohearthevoiceofacat.
。
()cehidebehind。
A。
()4。Mothermoushoutsliketofrightenedthecataway.
()runsawaybecau.
A。raidofabig
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