一.写作部分(9:00-9:30)
PartⅠWriting(30minutes)
Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteALetterofApologyaccordingtothe
uldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowin
Chine.
1.娱乐活动多种多样
2.娱乐活动可能使人们受益,也可能有危害性
3.作为大学生,我的看法。
二.快速阅读(9:30-9:45)
MediaSelectionforAdvertiments
Afterdeterminingthetargetaudienceforaproductorrvice,advertisingagenciesmustlectthe
ussherethemajortypesofmediaudin
sourattentiononventypesofadvertising:television,newspapers,radio,
magazines,et,anddirectmail.
Television
Televisionisanattractivemediumforadvertisingbecauitdeliversmassaudiencesto
uconsiderthatnearlythreeoutoffourAmericanshaveenthegameshow
WhoWantstoBeaMillionaire?youcanunderstandthepoweroftelevisiontocommunicatewith
vertirscreateabrand,forexample,theywanttoimpressconsumers
sionprovidesanidealvehicleforthistypeof
evisionisanexpensivemedium,andnotalladvertirscanaffordtouit.
Television',narrowcastingmeansthattelevision
fChannel,for
instance.
dGardenTelevisionisenbythointerestedin
,audiencesaresmallerandmorehomogeneous(具有共同
特点的),thereisanincreainthenumberoftelevision
channelsavailabletoviewers,andthus,salsoresultedinanincreainthe
,digitalrecordingdevices
,controlover
programmingisbeingpasdfromthenetworkstolocalcableoperatorsandsatelliteprogrammers.
Newspaper?
Aftertelevision,
YorkTimes,whichreachesanationalaudience,accountsfor$1billioninadrevenueannually,ii
mincreaditsnationalcirculation(发行量)by40%andisnowavailableforhomedeliveryin
y,newspapersarethelargestadvertisingmedium.
Newspapersarealesxpensiveadvertisingmediumthantelevisionandprovideawayfor
tailedmessagetotheiraudiencethantheycan
through48hours,meaningnewspapersarealsoaquickwayofgettingthemassage
persareofenthemostimportantformofnewsforalocalcommunity,andthey
developahighdegreeofloyaltyfromlocalreader.
Radio
AdvertisingonradiocontinuestogrowRadioisoftenudinconjunctionwithoutdoor
bill-boards(广告牌)irs
arelikelytouradiobecauitisalesxpensivemediumthantelevision,whichmeans
etcompaniesarealsoturning10radio
rovidesawayforadvertirstocommunicatewithaudiencemembersatall
erslistentoradioontheirwaytoschoolorwork,atwork,ontheway
home,andintheeveninghours.
Twomajorchanges—satelliteandInternetradio—willforceradioadvertirstoadapttheir
theradioformsallowlistenerstotuneinstationsthataremoredistantthanthe
ult,radiowillincreasinglyattracttarget
audienceswholivemanymilesapart.
Magazines
Newsweeklies,women’stitles,andbusinessmagazineshaveallenincreasinadvertising
becautheyattractthehigh-endmarket,magazinesarepopularwithadvertirsbecauofthe
castmediumsuchasnetworktelevisionattractsalltypes
ofaudiencemembers,butmagazineaudiencesaremorehomogeneous,ifyoureadsports
illustrated,forexample,youhavemuchincommonwiththemagazine’irs
emagazinesasanefficientwayofreachingtargetaudiencemembers.
Advertirusingtheprintmedia-magazinesandnewspapers-willneedtoadapttotwomain
,theinternetwillbringlargeraudiencestolocalnewspapers,thecond.
Advertirswillhavetounderstandhowtouanincreasingnumberofmagazinesfortheirtarget
ghsomemagazineswillmaintainnationalaudiences,alargenumberof
magazineswillentertainnarroweraudiences.
Out-of-homeadvertising
lledplace-badadvertising,hasbecomeanincreasingly
effectivewayofreachingconsumers,nsumers
illboards,newsstands,andbussheltersfor
nsumerstravel
longerdistancestoandfromwork,whichalsomakesout-of-homeadvertisingeffective,
technologyhaschangedthenatureofthebillboardbusiness,makingitamoreeffectivemedium
thaninthepast.
Usingdigitalprinting,billboardcompaniescanprintabillboardin2hours,comparedwith6days
lowsadvertirsmorevarietyinthetypesofmessagestheycreatebecauthey.
Canchangetheirmessagesmorequickly.
Internet
Asconsumersbecomemorecomfortablewithonlineshopping,advertirswillektoreachthis
marketAsconsumersgetmoreoftheirnewsandinformationfromtheInternet,theabilityof
llengetoInternet
advertirsIstocreateadsthataudiencemembersremember.
Internetadvertisingwillplayamoreprominentroleinorganizations'advertisinginthenear
etaudiencestendtobequitehomogeneous,irswillhaveto
adjusttheirmethodstoreachtheaudiencesandwillhavetoadapttheirpersuasivestrategiesto
theonlinemediumaswell.
Directmail
Afinaladvertisingmediumisdirectmail,whichusmailingstoconsumerstocommunicatea
client'mailis
mailisthe
mosteffectivefromofadvertising.
sionisanattractiveadvertisingmediuminthat_____________.
A)ithaslargeaudiences
B)itappealstohouwives
C)ithelpsbuildupacompany'sreputation
D)itisaffordabletomostadvertir
eincreainthenumberofTVchannels_________.
A)thecostofTVadvertisinghasdecread
B)thenuiflberofTVviewershasincread
C)advertirs'interestinothermediahasdecread
D)thenumberofTVadspeoplecanehasincread
edwithtelevision,newspapersasanadvertisingmedium_________________.
A)earnalargerannualadrevenue
B)conveymoredetailedmessages
C)umoreproductiontechniques
D)getmessagesoutmoreeffectively
isingonradiocontinuestogrowbecau___________.
A)morelocalradiostationshavebeentup
B)moderntechnologymakesitmoreentertaining
C)itprovideasyaccesstoconsumers
D)ithasbeenrevolutionizedbyInternetradio.
nesareenbyadvertirsasanefficientwayto___________.
A)reachtargetaudiences
B)moderntechnologymakesitmoreentertainingC)appealtoeducatedpeople.
D)conveyallkindsofmessages
-of-homeadvertisinghasbecomemoreeffectivebecau_______
A)billboardscanbereplacedwithintwohours
B)consumerstravelmorenoweverbefore
C)suchadshavebeenmademuchmoreattractive
D)thepaceofurbanlifeismuchfasternowadays
llengetoInternetadvertirsistocreateadsthatare___________.
A)quicktoupdate
B)pleasanttolookat
C)easytoremember
D)convenienttoaccess
etadvertirswillhavetoadjusttheirmethodstoreachaudiencesthattendto
be_____________
mailisaneffecitiveformofadvertisingforbusinessto
develop_________________________
ssagediscusshowadvertirslect________________foradvertiments.
注意:收答题卡一作文和快速阅读部分(9:45-10:00)
三.听力部分(10:00-10:35)
SectionC
注意:此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。
We'renowwitnessingtheemergenceofanadvancedeconomybadoninformationand
al(36)___,rawmaterials,andcapitalarenolongerthekey(37)____inthe
,the(38)____ow's
(39)___enteringthe
workforceoffertheirknowledge,dgeworkersgetpaidfortheir
dgeworkers(40)____alwith
symbols:words,(41)___anddata.
Whatdoesallthismeanforyou?Asafutureknowledgeworker,youcanexpecttobe(42)____,
processing,aswellaxchanginginformation.(43)____,threeoutoffourjobsinvolvesome
formofmindwork,mentand
employeesalike(44)____.
Inthenewworldofwork,youcanlookforwardtobeinginconstanttraining(45)____.Youcan
me
curity,predictablepromotions,andeventheconventionalworkplace,asyouarefamiliarwith.
(46)____,anddon’twaitforsomeoneto―empower‖etoempoweryourlf.
四.阅读词汇部分选词阅读及完型(10:35-11:25)
选词填空
PartIVReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(25minutes)
SectionA
Question57to61arebadonthefollowingpassage.
SomeyearsagoIwasofferedawritingassignmentthatwouldrequirethreemonthsoftravel
enabroadacoupleoftimes,butIcouldhardly-47-toknowmyway
er,myknowledgeofforeignlanguageswas-48-toalittlecollege
French.
ldI,unabletospeakthelanguage,-49-unfamiliarwithlocalgeographyor
transportationsystems,tup-50-anddorearch?Itemedimpossible,andwith
ythrough,athoughtranthrough
mymind:youcan’tlearnifyoudon’eptedtheassignment.
Thereweresomebad-52-.ButbythetimeIhadfinishedthetripIwasanexperiencedtraveler.
tguides
entthatsomehowIwillmanage.
Thepointisthatthenew,thedifferent,isalmostbydefinition–54-.buteachtimeyoutry
ldopenstoyou.
I’velearnedtoskiat40,andflownuptheRhineriverina–55-.AndIknowI’llgotodoingsuch
’snotbecauI’mbraverormoredaringthanothers.I’’llacceptanxietyas
anothernameforchallengeandIbelieveIcan-56-wonders.
注意:此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答。
cture
s
d
y
d
阅读
PassageOne
Question57to61arebadonthefollowingpassage.
Globalwarmingmayormaynotbethegreatenvironmentalcrisisofthe21stcentury,but-
regardlessofwhetheritisorisn't-wewon'argueoveritandmayeven,
asanation,moredramatic
andmeaningfulthecommitmentsem,thelesslikelytheyaretobeobrved.
A1Gorecallsglobalwarmingan"inconvenienttruth,"asifmerelyrecognizingitcouldputuson
realtruthisthatwedon'tknowenoughtorelieveglobalwarming,and
-withoutmajortechnologicalbreakthroughs-wecan'tdomuchaboutit.
From2003to2050,theworld'spopulationisprojevtedtogrowfrom6.4billonto9.1billion,a
42%gyuperpersonandtechnologyremaintesame,totalenergyuand
greenhougamissions(mainly,CO2)willbe42%t'stoolow,becau
econmicgrowthunlesswecondemnthe
world'spoortotheirprent
Povertyandfreezeeveryoneel'destgrowth,energyuand
greenhouemissionsmorethendoubleby2050.
Nogovernmentwilladoptrigidrestrictionsoneconomicgrowthandpersonalfreeom(limitson
electricityusage,drivingandtravel),politicianswantto
showthey're"doingsomething"ConsidertheKyotoProtoco(京都议定书).Italowedcountries
thatjoinedtopunishthothatdidn'asn'treducedCO2emissions(upabout25%since
1990),andmanysignatories(签字国)didn'tadopttoughenoughpoliciestohittheir
2008-2012targets.
Thepracticalcodusionisthatifglobalwarmingisapotentialdisaster,theonlysolutionisnew
aggressiverearchanddevelopmentprogrammiaghtfindwaysofbreaking
ourdependenceonfossilfuelsordealingwithit.
Thetroublewiththeglobalwarmingdebateisthatithasbecomeamoralproblewhenit'steally
onvenienttruthisthatifwedon'tsolvetheengineeringproblem,
we'rehelpless.
saidaboutglobalwarminginthefirstparagraph?
A)Itmaynotproveanenvironmentalcrisisatall.
B)Itisanissuerepuiringworldwidecommitments.
C)Seriousstepshavebeentakentoavoidorstopit.
D)Verylittlewillbedonetobtingitundetcontrol.
ingtotheauthor'sunderstanding,whatisA1Gore'sviewonglobalwarming?
A)Itisarealitybothpeopleandpoliticiansareunawreof.
B)Itisaphenomenonthatcaususmanyinconveniences.
C)Itisaproblemthatcanbesolvedonceitisrecognized.
D)Itisanareaweactuallyhavelittleknowledgeabout.
ouemissionswillmorethandoubleby2050becauof___.
A)economicgrowth
B)wastefuluofenergy
C)thewideninggapbetweentherichandpoor
D)therapidadvancesofscienceandtechnology
horbelievesthat,sincethesigningoftheKyotoProtocol,____.
A)politicianshavestartedtodosomethingtobetterthesituation
B)fewnationshaveadoptedrealtoughmeasurestolimitenergyu
C)reductionsinenergyconsumptionhavegreatlycutbackglobalwarming
D)internationalcooperationhascontributedtosolvingenvoronmentalproblems
themessagetheauthorintendstoconvey?
A)Globalwarmingismoreofamoralissuethanapracticalone.
B)Theultimatesolutiontoglobalwarmingliesinnewtechnology.
C)Thedebateoverglobalwarmingwillleadtotechnologicalbreakthroughs.
D)Peoplehavetogiveupcertainmaterialcomfortstostopglobalwarming.
PassageTwo
Question62to66arebadonthefollowingpassage.
Somedayasirangerwillreadyoure-mailwithoutyourpermissionorscantheWebsiteyou've
visited,Orperhapssomeonewillcasuallyglancethroughyourcreditcardpurchasorcell
phonebillstofindoutyourshoppingpreferencesorcallinghabits.
Infact,it'ldwatchyou
withoutyourpermisson?Itmightbeaspous,agirlfreiend,amarketingcompany,aboss,acopor
ritis,theywilleyouinawayyouneverintendedtobeen-the21st
centuryequivalentofbeingcaughtnaked.
Psychologiststellusboundariesarehealthy,thatit'simportanttorevealyourlftofriends,family
andloversinstages,italbreadcrumbs(碎
屑)youleaveeverywheremakeiteasyforstrangerstoreconstructwhoyouare,whereyouare
cas,ornot,
increasinglyweliveinaworldwhereyousimplycannotkeepacret.
Thekeyquestionis:Doesthatmatter?
FormanyAmericans,theanswerapparentlyis"no."
WhenopinionpollsaskAmericansaboutprivacy,mostsaytheyareconcernedaboutlostingit.A
surveryfoundanoverwhelmingpessimismaboutprivacy,with60percentofrespondentssaying
theyfeeltheirprivacyis"slippingaway,andthatbothersme."
inyfractionofAmericanschangeanybehaviors
pleturndownadiscountattollbooths(收费站)to
turndonw
yeconomistAlessandroAcauistihasrunariesofteststhat
revealpeoplewillsurrenderpersonalinformationlikeSocailSecuritynumbersjusttogettheir
handsonapitiful50-cents-offcoupon(优惠卷)。
'slikehealth:Whenyouhaveit,youdon'tnoticeit.
Onlywhenit'sgonedoyouwishyou'ddonemoretoprotectit.
estheauthormeanbysaying"the21stcenturyequivalentofbeingcaughtnaked"
(Lines3-4,Para.2)?
A)People'spersonalinformationiasilyaccesdwithouttheirknowledge.
B)Inthe21stcenturypeopletryeverymeanstolookintoothers'crets.
C)Peopletendtobemorefrankwitheachotherintheinformationage.
D)Criminalsareeasilycaughtonthespotwithadvancedtechnology.
uldpsychologistsadviontherelationshipsbetweenfriends?
A)Friendsshouldopentheirheartstoeachother.
B)Friendsshouldalwaysbefaithfultoeachother.
C)Thereshouldbeadistanceevenbetweenfriends.
D)Thereshouldbefewerdisputesbetweenfriends.
stheauthorsay"weliveinaworldwhereyousimplycannotkeepacret"
(Line5,para.3)
A)Modernsocietyhasfinallyevolvedintoanopensociety.
B)Peopleleavetracesaroundwhenusingmoderntechnology.
C)Therearealwayspeoplewhoarecuriousaboutothers'affairs.
D)Manyarchenginesprofitbyrevealingpeople'sidentities.
mostAmericansdowithregardtoprivacyprotection?
A)Theychangebehaviorsthatmightdisclotheiridentity.
B)Theyuvariousloyaltycardsforbusinesstransactions.
C)Theyrelymostandmoreonelectronicdevices.
D)Theytalkalotbuthardlydoanythingaboutit.
ingtothepassage,privacyislikehealthinthat___.
A)peoplewillmakeeveryefforttokeepit.
B)itsimportanceisrarelyunderstood
C)isissomethingthatcaneasilybelost
D)peopledon'tcherishituntiltheyloit
完型
PartVCloze(15minutes)
Universitieso
carryoutrearchworkaimed-67-extendingman'hasis
giventoeachofthefunctions-68-fromuniversitytouniversity,accordingtotheviewsofthe
llerandneweruniversitiesdono
-70-thestafforequipmenttocarryoutthe-71-rearchprojectspossibleinlargerinstitutions.
-72-mostexpertsagreethatsomerearchactivityis-73-tokeepthestaffandtheirstudentsin
-74-withthelastestdevelopmentsintheirsubjects.
Moststudentsattendauniversitymainlyto-75-theknowledgeneededfortheirchon-76-.
sitieshavealwaysaimedto
sreason,they
-79-studendstomeetotherswithdiffering-80-andtoreadwidelyto-81-theirunderstandingin
manyfieldsofstudy.-82-acondaryschoolcour,astudentshouldbeinterestedenoughtina
subjecttoenjoygainiingknowledgeforitsown-83-.Heshouldbepreparedto-84-sacrificesto
ldhaveanambitiontomakesome-86-contributionto
man'sknowledge.
67.A)atB)byC)toD)in
68.A)turnsB)rangesC)movesD)varies
69.A)prospectB)placeC)controlD)favor
70.A)occupyB)posssC)involveD)spare
71.A)maximumB)mediumC)virtualD)vast
72.A)ButB)AsC)WhileD)For
73.A)naturalB)esntialC)functionalD)optional
74.A)coordinationB)accordanceC)touchD)grasp
75.A)acquireB)acceptC)endureD)ensure
76.A)processionB)professionC)posssionD)preference
77.A)typicalB)trueC)mereD)only
78.A)withB)underC)onD)through
79.A)promptB)provokeC)encourageD)anticipate
80.A)historiesB)expressionsC)interestsD)curiosities
81.A)broadenB)lengthenC)enforceD)specify
82.A)AmidB)OverC)AfterD)Upon
83.A)objectB)effectC)courD)sake
84.A)takeB)sufferC)makeD)pay
85.A)fieldB)targetC)scopeD)goal
86.A)radicalB)meaningfulC)truthfulD)initial
五.翻译部分(11:25-11:30)
PartVITranslation(5minutes)
注意:此部分试题请在答题卡2上作答,只需写出译文部分。
ortswillpayoffiftheresultsoftherearch_________.(能应用于新技术的开发)
’ing__________(一定出了毛病)withitsoperating
system.
gone’sjob,_____________(无论是什么工作),isadifficultchange,
evenforthowholookforwardtoretiring.
90._________(与我成长的地方相比),thistownismoreprosperousandexciting.
91._________(直到他完成使命)didherealizethathewasriouslyill.
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