英语表达各种生病
留学期间生病怎么办必备英语对症下药
辛苦收集十大类留学生在美看病时的必备英语,
方便和医生交流
(1)一般病情:
Hefeelsheadache,nauaandvomitin
g.(他觉得头痛、恶心和想吐。)
Heisundertheweather.(他不舒服,生病
了。)
Hebegantofeelunusuallytired.(他感
到反常的疲倦。)
Hefeelslight-headed.(他觉得头晕。)
Shehasbeenshut-inforafewdays.
(她生病在家几天了。)
Herheadispounding.(她头痛。)
Hissymptomsincludelossofappetite,
weightloss,excessivefatigue,fevera
ndchills.(他的症状包括没有食欲、体重减轻、
非常疲倦、发烧和发冷。)
Hefeelxhaustedorfatiguedmostof
thetime.(他大部份时间都觉得非常疲倦。)
Hehasbeenlackinginenergyforsom
etime.(他感到虚弱有段时间了。)
Hefeelsdrowsy,dizzyandnauated.
(他觉得昏昏欲睡,头晕目眩和想吐。)
Hefeelsasthougheverythingaround
himisspinning.(他感到周围的东西都在打
转。)
Hehasnoticedsomelossofhearing.
(他发觉听力差些。)
Shehassomepainsanditchingaroun
dhereyes.(她眼睛四周又痛又痒。)
(2)伤风感冒:
Hehasbeencoughinguprustyorgre
enish-yellowphlegm.(他咳嗽带有绿黄色
的痰。)
Hiyesfeelitchyandhehasbeensn
eezing.(他眼睛发痒,而且一直在打喷嚏。)
Hehasafever,achingmusclesandha
ckingcough.(hacking=constant)(他
有发烧,筋骨酸痛和常常咳嗽。)
Hecoughedwithsputumandfeelingo
fmalai.(malai=debility)(他咳嗽
有浓痰,而且觉得很虚弱。)
Hegetsacoldwithadeephackingco
ugh.(他伤风咳嗽。)
Hehasaheadache,achingbonesand
joints.(他头痛,骨头、关节也痛。)
Hehasapersistentcough.(他不停地在
咳。)
Hehasboutsofuncontrollablecoughin
g.(他一阵阵的咳嗽,难以控制。)
Hehashoarandhaslosthisvoices
ometimes.(他声音嘶哑,有时失声。)
Hehasasorethroatandastuffyno.
(他嗓子疼痛而且鼻子不通。)
Hisbreathingisharshandwheezy.(他
呼吸时,有气喘似的呼哧呼哧作响。)
Hehasastabbingpainthatcomeson
suddenlyinoneorbothtemples.(有
时突然间太阳穴刺痛。)
Hehasarunnyno,sneezingorasc
ratchythroat.(他流鼻水,打喷嚏和喉咙沙
哑。)
(3)女性疾病:
Shehasnoticedonelumpinherbreas
t.(她发觉乳房有个肿块。)
Thereisahard,swollenlumponherr
ightbreast.(她右乳房有肿块。)
Herleftbreastispainfulandswollen.
(她左乳房疼痛且肿大。)
Shehasheavybleedingwithherperio
ds.(她月经来的很多。)
Hervaginaldischargeiswhiteorgree
nish-yellowandunpleasantsmelling.
(她**分泌物带白色或绿黄色,而且气味不好。)
Shehasnoticedoccasionalspottingof
bloodbetweenperiods.(在月经来的前
后,她有时也发觉有滴滴达达的流血。)
Shehassomebleedingafterintercours
e.(性交后有出血。)
Shefeelssomevaginalitching.(她感到
阴部发痒。)
Shehaspainfulperiodsandabnormal
vaginaldischarge.(她月经来时疼痛,而且*
*有不正常的分泌物。)
(4)手脚疾病:
Hisbothhandsandfeetacheallover.
(他两手两脚都很酸痛。)
Hehaspainonthesoleofhisfeet.
(他脚底很痛。)
Thereisawart-likelumponthesole
ofrightfoot.(我右脚底有个像肉疣般的硬
块。
Hisankleslookpuffyandtheypitwhe
nhepressthemwithhisfinger.(pit
=smalldentform;句里的they和the
m都是指ankles)(他的足踝好像肿了,用手按,
就有小坑痕。)
Thepaininhisleftfootisaccompanie
dbyrednessandswelling.(左脚酸痛,并
有红肿。)
Thejointsnearhisfingernailsandknu
ckleslookswollen.(指头和指节旁边的关
节,似乎有肿大。)
Hehasnumbnessandtinglinginhish
andsandfingers.(他的手和指头感到麻木
和刺痛。)
Hislegsbecomepainfulfollowingstre
nuouxerci.(激烈运动后,他的腿就痛。)
Hiskneeismisshapenorunabletom
ove.(他的膝盖有点畸形,也不能动。)
Therearesomeswellingsinhisarmpit.
(他的腋窝肿大。)
Heistroubledwithpainfulmusclesan
djoints.(他的筋骨和关节都痛。)
Sheistroubledbythepainsintheba
ckandshoulders.(她的后背和肩膀都痛。)
Hiskneehasbeenbotheringhimfors
ometime.(他的膝盖不舒服,已有一段时间
了。)
(5)睡眠不好:
Heissleepingpoorly.(他睡不好)
Hehasdifficultyinsleeping,inabilityt
oconcentrate.(他不易入睡,也难集中精
神。)
Itisusuallyhardforhertofallasleep
whenshegoestobedatnight.(她晚上
就寝,很难入睡。)
Hewakesduringthenightorearlymo
rningandfindsitdifficulttofallasleep
again.(他晚间或清早醒来后,再也不能入睡。)
Hehasnightmaresoccasionally.(他有时
做噩梦。)
(6)男性疾病:
Heurinatesmorefrequentlythanusua
l.(他小便比平时多。)
Hehasdifficultycontrollinghisbladde
r.(他很难控制小便。)(bladder:膀胱)
Therearesomelumpsonhistesticle
s.(他的睪丸有些硬块。)
Hehashadburningorpainwhenhe
urinates.(他小便时感到发烫和疼痛。)
Heispassinglessurinethanusual.(他
小便比平时少。)
Hehashadpainlessswellinginhisscr
otum.(他的**有不痛的肿大。)
Hefeelslackofinterestinx.(他自觉
对性的兴趣大减。)
Hehasdifficultystartinghisurineflo
w.(他小便不畅通。)
Hisurinestreamisveryweakandslo
w.(他小便流动得很慢很弱。)
Hedribblesalittleurineafterhehasf
inishedurinating.(他小便后,还会有少量零
星地滴下。)
Hehashadsomedischargefromhisp
enis.(他的**排出一些流脓。)
Hisurineiscloudyanditsmellsstron
g.(他的小便混浊,而且气味不好。)
Hehasadullheavyacheinthecrotch.
(他的胯部感到隐痛。)
Hehasasmallleakageofurinewhen
hecoughsorsneezes.(他咳嗽或打喷嚏时,
会有点泄尿。)
Hehastroubleurinating.(他小便有困难。)
(7)呼吸方面:
Hisbreathinghasbecomeincreasingly
difficult.(他呼吸越来越困难。)
Hehastobreathethroughhismouth.
(他要用口呼吸。)
Heisshortofbreath,evenwhenheh
asnotbeenexercising,heisbreathles
s.(他喘气;即使不运动,他也是上气不接下气。)
Hiscoughismorelikewheezing.(他的
咳嗽有呼哧呼哧的响声。)
Hiscoughisdry,producingnophlegm.
(他是干咳,没有痰。)
Hehascoughedupblood.(他咳嗽有血。)
Hisnostuffedupwhenhehadacol
d.(他感冒时鼻子就不通。)
Hecoughsupalotofphlegm(thicks
pit)onmostdays.(他多半时间咳出浓浓的
痰。)
Hehasafeelingoftightnessinthech
estorafeelingthatheissuffocating.
(他胸部觉得闷闷的,好象透不过气来。)
(8)口腔毛病:
Hehaspaininhisteethorjaw.(他的
牙齿和下巴疼痛。)
Hehassomeproblemswithhisteeth.
(他牙齿有问题。)
Thetoothhurtsonlywhenhebitesdo
wnonit.(他咬东西时,牙齿就痛。)
Hisgumsareredandswollen.(他的牙
床红肿。)
Histongueisredandsoreallover.
(他的舌头到处红和痛。)
Hisbreathsmellsbadandhehasafo
ultasteinhismouth.(他口里有怪味。)
Hisgumsdobleed.(他牙床有出血。)
Hehassomesoreswellingsonhisgu
morjaw.(他的牙床和下巴肿痛。)
Hehassoreplacesonoraroundtheli
p.(他的嘴唇和周围都很痛。)
Therearecracksatthecornersofhis
mouth.(他的嘴巴角落破了。)
Therearesomediscoloredareasinside
onhistongue.(他舌头里边有些地方颜色
怪怪的。)
(9)肠胃毛病:
Hehasabloated,uncomfortablefeelin
gaftermeal.(他饭后肚子觉得胀胀的,很不
舒服。)
Hehasboutsofabdominalpain.(他有
一阵阵的肚痛。)
Hefeelsbloatedinhisabdominalarea.
(他感到肚子胀胀的。)(注:胀胀的,像「puf
fup」,但不是真正的肿「swellup」。)
Thepainismainlyinthelower(upper)
rightpartoftheabdomen.(痛是在肚子
下半部。)
Hehasnauaandvomiting.(他有恶心
和呕吐。)
Itisdifficultorpainfulforhimtoswa
llow.(他吞下食物时会痛。)
Hehaspasdmoregasthanusual.
(他放…比平常多。)
Hehasbeenconstipatedforafewday
s.(他便秘了好几天。)
Hesufferspainswhenhemoveshisb
owels.(他大便时很痛。)
Hehassomebleedingfromhisrectum.
(他的**出血。)
Hehasnoticedsomebloodinhisbow
elmovements.(他发觉大便时有些血。)
Hisbowelmovementsarepale,greasy
andfoulsmelling.(他大便呈灰白色,含油
脂的恶臭。)
Hisbowelmovementsaregrey(orbla
ck)incolor.(他的大便呈灰白色。)
Hehastroublewithdiarrhea.(他拉肚
子。)
(10)血压&感官:
Hisbloodpressureisreallyup.(他的血
压很高。)
Highbloodpressureiscreepingupon
him.
Hehasnoticedfrequenturination,incr
eadthirstandunexpectedtiredness.
(他发觉常常小便,非常口渴和更加疲倦。)
Itisachestpainthatgetsworwhe
nhebendsoverorliesdown.(他弯腰
或躺下时,胸部更痛。)
Hehasnoticedexcessivesweatingand
unexplainedtiredness.(他体会到过度的
出汗和难以解释的疲倦。)
Hehasasharppaininoneareaofhis
spine.(他的脊椎某部位刺痛。)
Hehaspaininotherjointsincludingh
ip,kneeandankle.(其它关节疼痛包括臀
部、膝盖和脚踝。)
Hiyesemtobebulging.(他的眼睛
觉得有点肿胀。)
Hehasdoublevision.(他的视线有双重影
子。)
Hefeelsthereisafilmoverhiyes.
(他觉得眼里有种薄膜似的东西,挡住视线。)
Hisvisionintherighteyeblurred.(他
右眼视线模糊不清。)
Hehashadsomeearacheslately.(他近
来耳朵有点痛。)
Hehasarepeatedbuzzingorotherno
isinhiars.(他耳朵常有嗡嗡的声音。)
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