综合学术英语翻译
Unit1
1.无论是谁,闯红灯都是对公共安全的极端漠视。(completedisregardfor)
Whoeverruntheredlightshowsacompletedisregardforpublicsafety.
2.他解释说,成功不过是自己对艺术的执着追求和运气罢了。(nothingmore
than)
Success,asheexplained,wasnothingmorethanaconsistentpursuitofartand
goodluck.
3.这个新产品得益于生物学与医学的交叉研究。(atthecrossroadsbetween)
Thenewproducthasbenefitedfromrearchworkatthecrossroadsbetween
biologicalandmedicalstudies.
4.他的观点与那位伟大哲学家的思想惊人地相似,但他声称从未听说过其观点。
(echo)
Itwasamazingthatthisideawellechoedthegreatphilosopher’sbelief,which
heclaimednottohaveheardaboutbefore.
5.队员们进行了为期一个月的紧张训练,充分做好准备,以应对可能发生的各
种突发情况。(prepare„wellfor)
Theone-monthintentrainingprogrampreparedtheteammemberswellfor
thepossibleemergencies.
6.那位环保人士所做的演讲生动有力,给现场观众留下了深刻的印象。(be
impresdwith)
Theaudiencewasdeeplyimpresdwiththevigorandpowerofthespeech
deliveredbytheenvironmentalist.
7.这次旅行将为你提供一个难得的体验不同生活方式的机会。(sample)
Thistravelingexperiencewillprovideyouwitharareopportunitytosamplea
differentwayoflife.
8.充分利用有限时间是适应快节奏现代生活的必备技能之一。(utimetoits
fullestpotential)
Usingthelimitedtimetoitsfullestpotentialisoneofthemust-have/required
skillsinadaptingtothefast-pacedmodernlife.
9.机器人正在被越来越多的国家用来应对各种问题。(bring„tobearon)
Moreandmorecountriesarebringingrobotstobearontheirvariousproblems.
10.这些学生从小就得到鼓励,去追求自己广泛的兴趣,而不受传统教育观念中
“乖学生”理念的束缚。(boundless„beyond„boundaries)
Thestudentsareencouragedfromaveryearlyagetofollowtheirown
boundlessinterestswellbeyondtheboundariesofconventionalbeliefin
obedientlearning.
Unit2
1.每次参加会议我们总能听到变化与挑战。(could…notwithout)
Wecouldnotattendaconferencewithouthearingsometalksaboutchangeand
challenge.
2.按照很多报告,特别是来自乡村地区的报告,形式还是很乐观的。(inthelight
of)
Thingsemhighlyoptimisticinthelightofnumerousreports,especiallyfrom
countrydistricts.
3.城市化应该得到适当地控制,我赞成这样的观点。(infavorof)
Iaminfavoroftheargumentthaturbanizationshouldbecontrolledproperly.
4.我开始慢慢明白,我仍然热爱我所做的一切。(dawnon)
Somethingslowlybegantodawnonme—IstilllovedwhatIdid.
5.我的电脑不能工作了,可能是一些病毒使电脑瘫痪了。(berendered)
Mycomputerdoesnotworkbecauitwasrenderedparalyzedbysomevirus.
6.专家们正在研究所讨论的方案,他们会给出解答的。(inquestion,cometoan
answer)
y’llcometoananswer.
7.从逻辑上看,全国统一的课程是与以学生为中心的学习理念格格不入的。
(curriculum,incompatiblewith)
Anationalcurriculumframeworkislogicallyincompatiblewithpupil-centered
learning.
8.许多女性获得了事业上的成功,却牺牲了她们的婚姻生活。(atthepriceof)
Formanywomensuccessisoftenachievedatthepriceoftheirmarriagelife.
9.我做了多次尝试,最后才成功考入了一个重点大学。(attempts)
ManyattemptshadbeenmadebeforeIsuccessfullyenteredakeyuniversity.
10.明天很有可能会转晴。(thereisachancethat)
Thereisagoodchancethatitwillturnfinetomorrow.
Unit3
1.人们必须意识到中国在上个世纪经历了很多变革。(experience)
ItmustberealizedthatChinaexperiencedagreattransformationinthelast
century.
2.然而,大多数美国人对中国和中国人民是否有正确的了解,这一点并不能确
定。(questionable)
However,itisratherquestionablewhetherthemajorityofAmericansknowthe
truthaboutChinaandChinepeople.
3.所有这些信息可以通过简单的图表来传达。(convey)
Alloftheinformationcanbeconveyedbysimplegraphs.
4.让我们的孩子把这一教训融入到他们对世界的看法中很重要。(absorb)
Itisntialthatourchildrenabsorbthislessonintotheiroutlookontheworld.
5.这是我们所有人都可以牢记在心的教训。(heart)
Itisalessonthatallofusshouldtaketoheart.
6.许多发明是起源于中国的,我们不应忽视这个事实。(sight)
WemustneverlosightofthefactthatmanyinventionsoriginatedinChina.
7.我们大多数人想当然地认为技术是经济发展的最闪耀的亮点。(granted)
Manyofustakeitforgrantedthattechnologyisthetoppriorityineconomic
development.
8.怎么能在正确的地点和合适的时间拥有恰到好处的资料?(howwasitthat)
Howwasitthatyouhadtherightinformationattherightplaceandattheright
time?
9.最能说明高等教育重要性的是许多大学生成为各个领域的领物。(no
betterillustration)
Icanthinkofnobetterillustrationoftheimportanceofhighereducationthan
thefactthatmanyuniversitygraduateshavebecometheleadersinvarious
fields.
10.人们要求增加工资既是为了更多的钱,也是为了他们的成功获得认可。(as
much...as)
Thedemandforaraireflectsasmuchadmirefortherecognitionoftheir
successasformoremoney.
Unit4
1.十七世纪早期所提出的这一经典理论在现代化学界仍具解释力。(valid)
Theclassicaltheory,whichwaspropodintheearly17thcentury,stillremains
validinmodernchemicalthought.
2.空气质量的最新报告结果让人担忧,报告让我们看到了严峻的空气污染问
题。(prentto)
Theprentreportonairqualityisalarming,whichhasprentedavere
problemofairpollutiontous.
3.他对宇宙结构的看法给不同领域的研究均带来了巨大影响,该观点是在其
最著名的书中提出的。(contain)
Hisideaonthestructureoftheuniver,ascontainedinhisbest-knownbook,
hashadgreatinfluenceonvariousfieldsofstudy.
4.只有给予全球性广泛关注,污染问题才可能得以解决。(solution)
Thereisnosolutiontothepollutionproblemexceptensuringglobalattention
ontheissue.
5.据报道,全球变暖趋势已对许多物种造成了威胁。(report)
Globalwarmingisreportedtohavepodagreatthreattomanyspices.
6.这个化学反应十分剧烈,需在催化剂(catalyst)和高温作用下才能进行。
(bemadepossibleby)
Thechemicalreaction,madepossiblebythecatalystandhightemperature,is
veryviolent.
7.专家正在努力解决现存问题,期待不久将会有更好地产品问世。(expect)
Abetterdesignistobeexpectedaxpertsareworkinghardontheremaining
problems.
8.从现实角度看,比起读大学,自主创业的机遇对他更具吸引力。(asen
from…viewpoint)
Theopportunitytostarthisownbusinessismoreattractivetohimthan
enteringacollege,asenfromthepracticalviewpoint.
9.这一理论的提出最初是受到了爱因斯坦所发现的质能关系的启发。(insight)
Einstein’sdiscoveryoftherelationshipbetweenmassandenergygavethe
originalinsightintothistheory.
10.这一结论让我们回归本文开头提出的问题:如何给科学发明下一个定义,
怎样为科学发明在现代社会中发挥的作用做出合理评价。(return)
Thisconclusionmakesusreturntthequestionsthatwestartedtheessaywith
——howtodefinescientificinventions,andhowtogiveavalidevaluationas
totheroletheyplayinmodernsociety.
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