英语四级复习资料

1/19

[大学英语考试复习资料]大学英语四级分类模拟题159

[大学英语考试复习资料]大学英语四级分类模拟题

159

大学英语四级分类模拟题159

ListeningComprehension

SectionA

Questions1and2willbebadonthefollowingnewsitem.

(如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名)

1.

elPrizeforChemistry.

elPrizeforLiterature.

elPrizeforMedicine.

elPrizeforPeace.

答案:C[听力原文]

Thefirstofthe2015NobelPrizeshasbeenannounced.

Sweden'sNobelPrizecommitteesaystheNobelPrizefor

medicinewillgotoscientistsfromIreland,JapanandChina.

2/19

[大学英语考试复习资料]大学英语四级分类模拟题159

WilliamCampbellfromIrelandandSatoshiOmurafrom

Japansharetheprizefortheirdiscoveryofthedrug

elcommitteepraidtheirworkonwhat

itcallsa"noveltherapy."Thetreatmentfightsinfections

zeformedicineisalso

covered

sininisadrugthathassharplyloweredthe

numberofpeoplewhodiefrommalaria.

Thecommitteesaidthediscoverieshavegiventheworld

thodiasaffecthundredsofmillionsofpeopleeveryyear.

Thecommitteeaddedthat,"Theconquencesintermsof

improvedhumanhealthandreducedsufferingare

immeasurable."

Whatisthenewsreportmainlyabout?

2.

ghtinfectionscaudbyroundwormparasites.

fernewwaystofighttwopowerfuldias.

'veloweredthenumberofpeopledyingfrommalaria.

'vecuredhundredsofmillionsofpeople.

答案:B[听力原文]

3/19

[大学英语考试复习资料]大学英语四级分类模拟题159

Whatdoesthecommitteesayaboutthethreescientists'

discoveries?

Questions3and4willbebadonthefollowingnewsitem.

(如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名)

3.

eworkedwith12Britishprimeministers.

89.

ewas25yearsold.

of1953.

答案:D[听力原文]

QueenElizabethIIistreachanimportantmilestonethis

week—becomingBritain'slongest-rulingheadofstate.

QueenElizabethhasworkedwith12Britishprime

ministers,89,

eth

icially

istorianHugoVickers

saysthatduringherrule,QueenElizabethhasremained

thatsheisknownasthe"most

invisiblevisiblepublicwomanintheworld."OnWednesday,

Elizabethwillbeatarecordtbyher

great-great-grandmother,lizabeth

4/19

[大学英语考试复习资料]大学英语四级分类模拟题159

alreadyholdstherecordasthecountry'h

officialssayQueenElizabethwantstherecord-tting

occasiontobeaquieteventandthatthedaywillbe"business

asusual."

WhendidQueenElizabethofficiallybecomequeen?

4.

erwhowasbelovedbyBritishpeople.

tfamousrulerinhistory.

n'soldestruler.

tpowerfulrulerinBritain.

答案:C[听力原文]

WhatrecorddoesQueenElizabethhold?

Questions5to7willbebadonthefollowingnewsitem.

(如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名)

5.

ullofknowledge.

albookthatpurifieswater.

terfountain.

nddrinkablewater.

答案:B[听力原文]

Theexpression"athirstforknowledge"maysoonhavea

5/19

[大学英语考试复习资料]大学英语四级分类模拟题159

newmeaningformillionsofpeoplewhohavenowaytoget

cleanwater.

Rearchershavedevelopedabookwithspeciallytreated

earcherssay

theirinventioncouldimprovethelivesofmanyinthe

cialbookcouldturndirtywaterinto

clean,ge

escontainverysmall

escanbeudasfilterstoremove

esonthe

pagesshowthedangersofdirtywaterandhowtouthe

esaremadeoffilter

an

bepouredthroughthepapertobedecontaminated.

RearcherstestedthedrinkablebookinBangladesh,Ghana

tsprovedtobesuccessful.

Whatistherearchers'newinvention?

6.

ntainspecialbacteria-killingsubstances.

re25pages.

6/19

[大学英语考试复习资料]大学英语四级分类模拟题159

geisonemillimeterthick.

ntainsmallparticlesofsilver.

答案:D[听力原文]

Whycanthepagesbeudasfilters?

7.

repicturesonthepages.

turesareforthounabletowrite.

emadeofwastepaper.

n'tbetornfromthebook.

答案:A[听力原文]

Whatdowelearnaboutthepages?

SectionB

Questions8to11arebadontheconversationyouhave

justheard.(如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名)

1.

canlearnaforeignlanguageperfectlyinashorttime.

ngaforeignlanguageneedshardworkand

persistence.

tongueistheonlysimplelanguagetolearn.

7/19

[大学英语考试复习资料]大学英语四级分类模拟题159

ndTVprogramscontributetomasteringalanguage.

答案:A[听力原文]

W:Haveyounoticedadvertimentsrecently?

M:hingnew?

W:vertimentssay"Learnaforeign

languageinsixweeks,orgetyourmoneyback!Fromthe

nd..."and

soon.

M:Afewpeopletrytolearnalanguagefastbystudying

hinkitisaveryeffective

waytolearnaforeignlanguage?

W:steffectivetolearnthelanguageinthe

oucomeintocontactwithit

allthetime.

M:Ican'tpeoplecan't

affordthis,andformanyofthem,itisnotnecessary.

W:However,foreignlanguage,especiallyEnglish,isan

needthelanguagetodo

mple,scientistsanddoctorsneedto

theyshouldsparealotoftimetolearnthelanguage.

M:lecan'tlearnthelanguagein

8/19

[大学英语考试复习资料]大学英语四级分类模拟题159

itsnativeland,

cour,it'an

achievegreatsuccessaslongaxcellentwaysoflanguage

learningareadopted.

W:Besides,ld

accumulatewhatwelearngraduallyandputtheminto

practice.

Whatcanwelearnfromtheadvertiments?

2.

gintouchwithforeignpeople.

nglonghourswithpersistenceeveryday.

ngalanguageinanativecontext.

aneveningclassforfurtherpractice.

答案:C[听力原文]

Whatisthemosteffectivewaytolearnaforeignlanguage

accordingtothewoman?

3.

vetocommunicatewithforeignexperts.

edtoreadmaterialsinforeignlanguages.

vetoknowthelatestknowledge.

yencounterforeignpeople.

9/19

[大学英语考试复习资料]大学英语四级分类模拟题159

答案:B[听力原文]

Whydoscientistsanddoctorshavetolearnforeign

languages?

4.

mulatingexperienceinlearning.

ingthelinguistictheoriesofforeignlanguages.

dingmorehoursoncommunication.

tinganexcellentlearningapproach.

答案:D[听力原文]

Howcanmostpeoplelearnaforeignlanguage

successfullyaccordingtotheman?

Questions12to15arebadontheconversationyouhave

justheard.(如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名)

5.

uldmakemoneyinanhonestway.

yisalwayshandinhandwithgoodluck.

rtunemayturnintomisfortune.

tuneisn'tnecessarilybad.

答案:C[听力原文]

W:Youknowwhat?Ireadastoryinthenewspaperabout

amanwhowononemilliondollarsinthelottery.

M:Whatgoodluck!Thedays,Iemtohavenothing

10/19

[大学英语考试复习资料]大学英语四级分类模拟题159

butbadluck.

W:Well,youwouldn'tfeelsorryforyourlfwhenyou

inningthe

money,hequithisjob,boughthousandcarsforhimlfand

hisfamily,'snotthe

arslater,hiscompanywentbankrupt.

Now,hehaslostallhismoneyandhiswifelefthim.

M:That'stoobad.

W:Thisisyetanotherstoryofgoodfortuneturningsour.

pears

tobefortunemayleadtomisfortuneandwhatappearstobe

misfortunemayleadtofortune.

M:You'friendBillwhowasparalyzedfrom

periodofdepression

anddespair,hedecidedtostopfeelingsorryforhimlfand

taketowritingwhichheudtobeinterestedinatcollege.

Nowheisacolumnistforveralnewspapersandhealso

startedawebsitetohelphandicapedpeople.

W:That'sadmirepeoplewhohavethe

couragetofaceuptolife'schallenges.

M:tunedoesn'thavetostopusfromlivinga

eepapositiveattitudeanddon'tgiveupin

11/19

[大学英语考试复习资料]大学英语四级分类模拟题159

thefaceofmisfortune,youcanturntragedyintotriumph.

Whatdoesthelotterywinner'sstorytellus?

6.

lainedabouthismisfortunealldaylong.

eduphisinteresttofightwithmisfortune.

blishedawebsitetosharehixperience.

iedforajobasacolumnistfornewspapers.

答案:B[听力原文]

WhatdidBilldoafterhegotparalyzed?

7.

whohavethecouragetofaceuptolife'schallenges.

whohaveplentyofmoney.

whohavegoodluck.

whoarekindandwillingtohelpothers.

答案:A[听力原文]

Whatkindofpeopledoesthewomanadmire?

8.

romthowhohavesimilarexperience.

icatewithothersratherthanbeisolated.

areerappropriatetodeveloptheirinterest.

tiveandmakeeffortstomeetchallenges.

12/19

[大学英语考试复习资料]大学英语四级分类模拟题159

答案:D[听力原文]

Whatshouldpeopledowhenfacingmisfortune?

SectionC

PassageOne

Questions16to19arebadonthepassageyouhavejust

heard.(如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名)

1.

ghtbeinfluencedbymothers'mood.

uldlearnassoonastheywereborn.

uldunderstandwhatpeoplesaid.

lyhadthedesireforfoodandwarmth.

答案:D[听力原文]

Notlongago,manypeoplebelievedthatbabiesonly

ople

thoughtbabieswerenotabletolearnthingsuntiltheywere

torsintheUnitedStatessay

13/19

[大学英语考试复习资料]大学英语四级分类模拟题159

ch

scientistsnotethatbabiesarestronglyinfluencedbytheir

yababywillsmileifhermotherdoes

earnstogetthebestcare

possiblebysmilingtopleahermotherorothercaregivers.

Thisishowbabieslearntoconnectandcommunicatewith

ricanrearcherssaythisabilitytolearn

ynewbornbabies

canrecognizeandunderstandsoundstheyheardwhilethey

udyin

Californiasaysthefirstthreeyearsofachild'slifeisimportant

sfromthestudysaymothers

canstronglyinfluencesocialdevelopmentandlanguageskills

rstudysuggests

thatlowbirthweightbabieswithnoevidenceofdisabilitymay

bemorelikelythanotherchildrentohavephysicalandmental

dyfoundthattheyoungpeoplewithlow

birthweightoftenhadmoreproblemswithmovementskills

roblemsweremorecommonamong

males,thowithinjurednervetissueinthebrainandtho

whohadbeengivenoxygensuppliesfordaysasababy.

14/19

[大学英语考试复习资料]大学英语四级分类模拟题159

Whatdidpeoplethinkofbabiesinthepast?

2.

ingtopleaotherswhentheyneedcare.

atingonebehaviorfamiliartotheirmothers'.

gingtheenvironmentaroundthem.

gsomethingtheylike.

答案:A[听力原文]

Howdobabieslearntocommunicatewithothers?

3.

saremoreinfluentialthanothercaregivers.

ildrenlearninthefirstthreeyearsinfluencestheir

laterdevelopment.

icativeabilityisinheritedfromparents.

developmentiscriticalforchildren'sfuture.

答案:B[听力原文]

WhatdoesthestudyinCaliforniashow?

4.

elesslikelytobeoverweightinadulthood.

ybegivenoxygensuppliesincaofillness.

vemorechancesofmentalandphysicaldias.

emtodevelopslowerinmentalabilities.

答案:C[听力原文]

15/19

[大学英语考试复习资料]大学英语四级分类模拟题159

Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutunderweightbabies?

PassageTwo

Questions20to22arebadonthepassageyouhavejust

heard.(如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名)

1.

thenearestclinicintheneighborhood.

ldrenlieonthegroundformedicalcare.

informationontheInternetforacurablemethod.

formationonthecontainerabouthowtostopthe

poisoning.

答案:D[听力原文]

Doctorsinhospitalemergencyroomsofteneaccidental

tenedparentarriveswithachildwho

apstheharmfulsubstance

ghtbeaproductmeanttokillincts.

s

likethis,e

konthe

containerforinformationaboutanythingthatstopsthe

16/19

[大学英语考试复习资料]大学英语四级分类模拟题159

ast,somepeopleforced

edaliquidto

adingmedicalorganizationnolongeradvis

ysomepoisonscancauadditionaldamage

nsofpeopleknow

howtogiveabdominal(腹部的)thrusts(推力)tosaveaperson

rican

RedCrosssaysarescuershouldfirsthitthepersononthe

ackblows

irwayisstillblocked,theRed

Crosssuggestspushinghardfivetimesalongthevictim's

sxpertssaytakingthestepscansave

yalsosayabdominalthrustsarenotfor

yusingthemethod

knowfirstaidmethods,youcanbecalmerandmorehelpfulin

caofemergency.

Whatcanparentsdotogivefirstaidtopoisoningchildren?

2.

domoreharmtothestomach.

eharmfultothethroatintheprocess.

17/19

[大学英语考试复习资料]大学英语四级分类模拟题159

'tforcethepoisoningthingstocomeout.

n'tworkifnotoperatedbyprofessionals.

答案:B[听力原文]

Whyimptyingthestomachofpoisoningvictimsnot

advid?

3.

avoidpoisoning.

hodofemptyingthestomach.

idinpoisoning.

stypesofpoisoning.

答案:C[听力原文]

Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

PassageThree

Questions23to25arebadonthepassageyouhavejust

heard.(如需获取本MP3听力录音请搜索标题名)

1.

hefirstcarmodelproducedinAmerica.

helowestpriceinautomobileindustry.

edFordcompletelycontrolhiscompany.

18/19

[大学英语考试复习资料]大学英语四级分类模拟题159

heonlycarmodelofFordCompanyatthattime.

答案:D[听力原文]

In1903,adoctorinDetroit,Michigan,boughtthefirstcar

lewasthebeginningof

HenryFord'edtobuildgood,low-pricedcars

idmanytimes,"Iwanttomake

acarthatanybodycanbuy."Tokeeppriceslow,HenryFord

edit

the"ModelT,"whichenjoyedgreatsuccessandpopularity.

Peopleconsidereditthefastestandsurestformof

anslovedthe"ModelT."Asproduction

ro,tstepinFord'sproduction

successwastoraihisworkers'gesthesame

everywhere,ord

edwagesto

$1919,Henrywasinvolvedinadisputewiththe

theend,

estorsdid

notdobadly,stmentof$10000whenthe

companywasfirstestablishedproducedareturnof$25

ordwasnotthefirstmanwhonamewas

19/19

[大学英语考试复习资料]大学英语四级分类模拟题159

name,morethananyother,

illwonderifHenryFord

wasasimplemanwhoemeddifficultoradifficultmanwho

,however,questionsthefactthathe

madetheautomobileindustryoneofthegreatindustriesin

theworld.

Whatdoesthespeakersayaboutthe"ModelT'?

2.

edtoattracttalentsfromothercompanies.

erredarelativelystableworkteam.

oendthedisputewithotherinvestors.

eneroustohisfellowworkers.

答案:B[听力原文]

WhydidHenryFordraithewagesofhisworkers?

3.

simplemanwhoemeddifficult.

hefirstmantolinkhisnamewithcars.

greatcontributionstotheautomobileindustry.

uencedthecarmodelsinthewholeworld.

答案:C[听力原文]

WhatdopeopleagreeonaboutHenryFord?