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高考保送

更新时间:2023-01-28 23:57:04 阅读: 评论:0

初二数学大题答题技巧-巧成语


2023年1月28日发(作者:波多黎各巨人蜈蚣)

奥赛获奖将不再保送2014高考保送政策大调整

―不是说2014年吗?怎么又变成明年了?‖两天来,青岛2中的小曹情绪一直比较低落,

原因是获得了奥林匹克信息学竞赛一等奖的他被保送上一所名校几乎是板上钉钉的事,但网

上一则奥赛报名明年取消的消息让他大吃一惊。昨天,记者从相关部门了解到,奥赛取消保

送从2014年高考生效,明年参加高考的学生是享受这一政策的最后一届,调查后记者发现

奥赛取消保送后,高中生的学习热情依然不减。

2014年奥赛取消保送

27日,有媒体报道称,一教育专家在第三届―中国小学数学教育峰会‖上透露,―从明年

开始,奥赛获奖生参加高考,将不再具有保送资格。‖这一报道一时激起了千层浪,让已经获

得保送资格的考生有些措手不及。―拿到保送之后,我基本就没有怎么再复习了,最近看的都

是大学里的教材。‖小曹告诉记者,现在让他去参加高考,肯定发挥不出好的水平。

不仅是小曹,他的同学和老师也都在打听这一消息的来源和确切性。昨天,记者从教育

部和省教育厅分别了解到,学科奥赛取消保送的政策将从2014年开始执行,明年参加高考

的考生将是通过奥赛获得保送的最后一届考生。省教育厅在今年3月份下发的通知也明确表

示,我省将从2014年开始调整高考加分政策,也就是说2011年秋季学期升入高一的学生将

是第一批受影响考生。记者了解到,2010年(含)以前已进入高中阶段学习的学生,仍可适用

调整前的相关政策。

奥赛获奖可加分

根据教育部和省教育厅的政策,奥赛获奖的学生不再具有保送资格了,但在高考录取时

却可以享受到加分的优惠。在高中阶段,参加由中国科学技术协会主办的全国中学生(数学、

物理、化学、生物学、信息学)奥林匹克竞赛获得全国决赛一、二、三等奖的我省考生,应

届毕业当年在其高考成绩基础上增加20分向高校投档。在高中阶段,参加由中国科学技术

协会、教育部等主办的全国青少年科技创新大赛(含全国青少年生物和环境科学实践活动)、

“明天小小科学家”奖励活动、中小学电脑制作活动获得一、二等奖,或参加国际科学与工

程大奖赛、国际环境科研项目奥林匹克竞赛获奖的我省学生,应届毕业当年在其高考成绩基

础上增加20分向高校投档。

根据教育部的规定,获得全国奥赛一等奖并入选国际奥赛国家集训队的学生,仍可以获

得高校保送资格,需要经所报考高校测试后决定是否录取。但国家集训队寥寥无几的名额限

制,所以对大部分考生来说,奥赛保送大门将在2014年关闭。

政策有变热情不减

记者从青岛2中、青岛58中等开展学科竞赛的学校了解到,对于现在读高一和高二的

学生来说,奥赛取消保送已经板上钉钉的事了,但学生们学习奥赛的热情并没减。“高一高

二学生报名都很踊跃。”青岛2中教导处主任李晓轮告诉记者,取消保送是国家层面的要求,

但现在自主招生的决定权都在高校,只要高校还认可奥赛奖牌的含金量,学生参加奥赛的热

情就不会受影响。

在高校“掐尖”大战愈演愈烈的今天,通过保送提前招揽优秀学生是高校招生的一大利

器。记者了解到,叫停奥赛保送的政策还没有实施,不少高校就已经推出了“曲线救国”的

方法。据介绍,包括中国科技大学、浙江大学等高校均向有着良好生源的高中学校表示,奥

赛保送资格取消后,获奖考生可以在参加学校自主招生时享受较大优惠,“物理、数学等难

度较大学科的竞赛全国一等奖获得者,只要高考成绩过了一本线就会录取。”一所全国一流

高校的招生负责人告诉记者,这种优惠与保送相差无几,“对这些学生来说过一本线基本是

板上钉钉的事。”这名招生负责人表示,对于教育部政策,高校会有相应的政策,因此奥赛

的热度不会减。

2014高考英语单词联想记忆

adventure;n.&vt.冒险;词中词:venture冒险;投机risk;danger;adventurousadj.喜欢冒

险的;充满危险的

airplane;n.飞机;联想:aircraft飞行器;飞机;

disappoint;v.失望;泄气;词中词appoint指定;委派

argue;vi.争论;争吵;近义debatediscuss;

brave;adj.勇敢的;近义bold;fearless

careabout担心;关心carefor喜欢;

castvt.&vi.投掷;投射;抛(cast,cast)联想;broadcast广播

compass;n.罗盘;指南针;词中词pass通过;经过

dertedadj.荒芜的;荒废的;为人所弃的;联想:dert沙漠;desrt甜点;dropsba

line给某人写信(通常指写短信)

e-pal;;n.网友;联想:pale苍白的;e-friend;

error;n.错误;差错;faladj.错误的;faultn.错误fal;incorrect不正确的

feeling;n.触觉;知觉;感觉;情绪;

近义emotion;feel;touch;

Fond;adj.喜爱的;喜欢的;(be)fondof喜欢;爱好

Fry;;vt.&vi.油煎;油炸frying-pan;pot;try

Gun;;n.炮;枪;联想:run;fun;

Hammer;n.锤子;槌;词中词ham火腿;

联想:gram;grammar

Handsome;;adj.英俊的;美观的;近义

beautiful;pretty;smart

honest;adj.诚实的;正直的;近义loyal;

反义dishonest;

huntvt.&vi.&n.打猎;猎取;搜寻

huntfor搜寻;追寻;寻找look/archfor

inorderto为了;比较:soasto,

lie;n./v.谎话;谎言;形近lie;pie;(lied;lied);lay;lain躺;

loyal;adj.忠诚的;忠心的;联想loyalty;;n.忠诚;loyalist;忠臣;

match;;n.火柴;比赛;形近march前进

mirror;;n.镜子;形近:error错误;terror;恐怖;

movie;;n.电影;film;move;助记:我I在里边演动感move电影movie;

parachute;n.降落伞;ArA对称;联想paragraph;parate;character

rope;n.绳;索;形近;hope;telescope望远镜;

saw;;n.锯;e

scared;;n.恐惧的;联想:scar;scarf围巾;share;;n./v.分享;共有;分配;共享;

份额;词中词hare野兔

smart;;adj.聪明的;漂亮的;敏捷的;词中词art;mart=market市场

solution;;n.解答;解决办法;解决方案solve;;tionn.决心;

sorrow;n.悲哀;悲痛;联想:row(划船)n.行;排sad;arrow箭

speech;vt.&vi.演说;讲话;语音

联想:speak;pronunciation;lecture

suchas例如;like;forexample;

survive;;vi.&vt幸免于;幸存从……中生还;surpri;surface;vive-万岁(法语)

wi;adj.英明的;明智的;聪明的;

classical;古典的;联想:class;formal;informal;

agreatmany许许多多;极多(修饰可数名词);复习:anumberof;manya;pentyof;

bathroom;n./v.浴室;盥洗室;厕所bathe;洗澡;

bringin;引进;引来;bringtogether带来;聚集;

broad;;adj.宽的;助记:―宽的路‖;词中词road

clot;;n.壁橱;储藏室;词中词;clo;t;

comeabout;发生;近义happen;occur;takeplace;

commander;n.司令官;指挥官

词中词command指挥;控制;man

Communicate;vi.交际;沟通;传达

联想:communication;n.交流;通讯;通信

comparevt.比较;联想:contrast对比;词中词pare削皮;剥去;prepare;

cookbook;n.食谱;联想:notebook;exercibook;guidebook;指南;

endupwith以……告终;复习

begin/startwith以……开始

equaladj.相等的;胜任的;vt.等于;比得上;联想:equality平等;equation方程式;

等式unequal不等的;beequalto;

exceptfor;除了……之外;联想:besides;加上;inadditionto;apartfrom;

exchange;vt.&n.交换;交流;兑换;

词中词change变成;复习:communicatecommunication;

expression;n.短语;表情;联想:impression;

fall;n秋天;瀑布;

联想:rainfall;autumn;call;hall;tall

global;adj.全球的;球形的;联想:globe;n.球;地球仪

government;n.政府;内阁;联想:govern统治;管理;rule;

howl;vi.&n.谐音:嚎叫;怒吼;嚎哭

independent;adj.独立自主的;联想:depend;

international;adj.国际的;世界的;联想:nation;national

landlady;n.女房东;老板娘land+lady;

majority;n.多数;大半;词中词major主要的

makeonelfathome别客气

movement;n.运动;动作;运转;move;

native;adj./n本国的;本地的civil国内的;local;当地的;本地人;本国人

organization;n.组织;机构;团体;词中词:organize;opposite在……对面

president;n.总统;校长;行长;会长;词中词resident居民;居住者;reside居住

residence住宅

pronounce;;vt.发音;宣告;断言;

复习noun名词;pronunciation;pronoun;

publish;v.发表;出版;公布;词中词pub酒吧(店);联想:print;comeout;

repeat;重做;重复;复述重复;反复replace;vt.取代;替换;代替;联想:change

;taketheplaceof;

rvice;n.服务;服务性工作;联想:

rve;conrvation保护;维护

signal;;n.信号;联想:;design;assign;

appoint;sign标志;迹象;签名

situation;n.情形;境遇;(建筑物等的)位置;联想:situatev.位于;处于;坐落

southern;n.南方的;南部的northern;

south;

Spanish;;adj.n西班牙语;西班牙人;

西班牙(人、语)的

stand;;n.台;看台;摊,摊位;站;容忍;standard;understand;stage

statement;n.陈述;声明;综述;联想:state

stayup;不睡;熬夜;situp;stayawayfrom

tidy;;vt.整理;收拾tide潮汐cleantongue;n.舌头;语言;口语;language

mothertongue;n.母语tonguetwister

total;;adj../v.总数;合计;总共;altogetheradv.总计;总数

intotal;;联想:altogether;addupto;inall;allinall;onthewhole;

totally;adv.完全地;整个地

tourism;;n.旅游;观光;联想:tour;towel;;n.毛巾;scarf围巾;纸巾

hankerchief;手帕

trade;adj.贸易;商业;nt;

typhoon;;n.台风;谐音:联想:type类型;种类;打字

adventurous;;adj.喜欢冒险的;充满危险的;联想:adventure;

aswellas也;还;而且;以及

backpack;;n.背包;词中词:pack包;back;联想backward落后的;向后forward向前;

basic;adj./n基本的;基本;要素ba基础的basis基础basin

board;vt.上(船、飞机等)onbroad;

broad宽的;aboard在船/飞机上

cellophane;n.手机;联想:

mobilephone;automobile汽车

combine;vt.&vi.(使)联合;(使)结合;联想:connect联合;unit;join;

consider;vt.考虑;照顾;认为;词中词:side;

contain;vt.包容;容纳;复习:include;tain锡铂;tin锡罐;

destination;n.目的地;同义:purpo目标;aim;goal

eco-travel;;n.生态旅游;ecology生态学;ecologist生态学家

equipment;;n.装备;设备;联想:equipv.词中词:quip双关语;decorate装潢;装饰;

excitement;n.刺激;兴奋;激动;

联想:excite使激动;thrill;刺激;

experience;vt.&n.体验;经历;经验;experiment;试验;experiencedadj.

getawayfrom逃离;同义:escape;flee(fled;fled)

handle;vt./n操作;处理;柄;把手;联想:control;operate;conduct;词中词:hand;

means;n.手段;方法复习:way;

method;approach;

nature;n.自然;自然界;本性;联想:natural;自然的;strait;feature特征;characteristic

normaladj.正常的;正规的;标准的近义formal;反义词:abnormal非正式的;正式

的;informal非正式的;

normal;n.正规;常态;联想:regular;irregular;abnormal

ontheotherhand另一方面;比较;ontheonehand;

unit;单元;联想:unity统一;团结;unite

paddle;.划桨;涉水;用桨划词中词:pad垫子;填料;联想:row划船

particular;;adj特别的;特殊的;special;especial;反义词:common;general;

poison;n.毒药;毒害;联想:poisonous有毒的;有害的;恶毒的

protectsb/sthfrom保护、保卫某人(某事物;)联想:defend;keep;prevent;stop...from

阻止;

responsiblyadv.负责地;联想:responsible;d回答;反应

esboff.(到火车站、飞机场等处)为某人送行;联想:;

parate;adj.单独的;分开的;词中词rate比率;分开;隔离;Sep.九月(缩写)

similarity;.n类似;类似处;联想:

similar;相似的;difference

simple;adj.简单的;反义词:difficult;complex

simply;adv.仅仅;只不过;简单地;完全;简直;近义merely

spider;n.蜘蛛;词中词:side;spidermap蜘蛛图;

stream;vt.&vi.溪;川;流;词中词:team;

换一字cream乳酪scream尖叫;

task;;n.任务;作业;联想:duty值日;职责;

tip;n.小费;提示;贴士;建议;倒置pit坑;沟通;联想:dip;

transportation;;n.运输;运送;联想:transport;;v

unpack;;vt.&vi打开(包裹、行李等);卸货;联想:pack包裹;load装载;unload卸载

vacation;n.近义holiday假日

watchout注意;当心;联想:lookoutadvance;;vt.&vi./n.前进;提前distance;

距离;前进;提升;近义march前进;进步;progress;

注意:指―进步‖时advance是可数名词;progress是不可数名词。

agent;n.代理(商),经纪人;词中词age年纪;manager;travelagent旅行社代理人;

助记:上年纪的经纪人

articlen.文章;论文;冠词;近义composition作文;

boom;n./v.隆隆声;联想:bloom开花;room房间;broom扫把;拖把;

Buddha;n.佛;佛像;佛陀;;谐音―布带‖佛;

couch;n.(坐卧两用的)长沙发;

联想:ouch哎哟;sofa;沙发

crack;vi.发破裂声;劈啪地响;谐音boom;形近:crash;坠毁;碰撞;track轨迹;

踪迹;痕迹deadlinen.截止时间;最终期限;联想:headline头版头条

destroy;vt.摧毁;毁坏;近义:

damage;hurt;harm;wound;ruin;

disaster;n.灾难;灾祸;联想:tragedy悲剧;misfortune不幸;

drag;vt.拖;拖曳rag破布;烂衣服;

联想:pull拉;

fear;vt.&vi./.害怕;畏惧;恐惧联想:tobeafraidof;terror;fright;horror;shock;反义

fearless;

fightvi.搏斗;斗争;争吵;

(fought,fought);加一字:fright恐惧;近义struggle;

finally;adv.最后;终于;联想:atlast;intheend;eventually

flow;vi.&n.流动;倒置:wolf狼;联想low;助记:水向低处流

frightn.惊骇;吃惊;减一字fight;

复习:frighten;fight;fear;shock;

getonone'sfeet;站立起来;struggletoone'sfeet;

gothrough;通过;经受;仔细检查

联想:lookthrough

host;vt.n主办或主持某活动;主人;联想:cost;lost;ghost;hot;近义master;owner;

king;n.国王;联想:queen;emperor;nationaladj.国家的;民族的;

词中词:nation;联想:international

naughtyadj.顽皮的;淘气的

note;n.笔记;注释;纸币;notebook笔记本式电脑

onfire失火;着火;catchfire

onholiday在度假;onvacation;

opportunityn.机会;时机;可能性;近义chance

peanut;n.花生;词中词pea豆;nut坚果;

pullsbup把……往上曳;pulldown;pullout;

rescue;n.援救;营救;近义:saveassist;help;

roar;;v.轰鸣;咆哮;怒号;联想:howl;

board;n.木板;甲板;联想:board;

scare;vi.恐吓;使人恐惧;令人惊吓;受恐吓;词中词care关心;联想:scared;scar

;t/vi助记:死汽车car让我留下伤疤scar;只好用围巾scarf遮挡;Thecarefulmanis

scarcelyscaredbythescarceparcel.细心男子勉强被罕见的包裹吓了一下.

ize;;v.抓住;逮住;夺取;联想:grasp;catch;size尺寸

shake;;vt.&vi.震动;摇动;摇;颤抖;形近联想:quake;cake;brake刹车;snake;

蛇;bake烘;烤wake醒来;sake缘故;目的;baker;面包师;

silver;n.银;银子;联想:scene场面;布景;

stair;n.(阶梯的)一级;楼梯;联想:up/downstairs;adv.上/下楼梯

strike;vi./n击打;打动;罢工(struck,struck/stricken);近义:hit;knock;beat

struggle;;v./n努力;挣扎;奋斗;联想:contest;fight;compete;

swallow;;n./v.n燕子;咽;淹没;吞没;词中词:wallow沉迷;溺于;wall墙;

allow;

takeplace发生;联想:happenoccur

temple;;n.庙;寺;神殿;词中词:temp临时的;形近temper气质;脾气;bad-tempered;

脾气坏的;

toothbrush;;n.牙刷;联想:brush刷touch;;v.&n.触摸;(使)接触;感动;联系;

联想:touch;contact;connect;换一字:torch火炬;

tower;;n.塔;城堡;联想:

napkin;towel毛巾

unforgettable;;adj.难忘的;联想:forget

upon;prep.在……之上;联想:above;over;

academy;n.学院;AcA对称;助记;我my的deAcA学院;

accept;vt.接受;认可;形近access接近;近义receive

action;n.动作;情节;作用;举动

actor;n.男演员;行动者;参以者

actress;n.女演员;形近address地址;hostess女主人

adult;;n.成人;成年人;联想:teenager青少年

award;;n.奖;奖品;联想:toward;reward;

boss;n.老板;上司;助记:读了博士(boss)当老板;联想:cross;loss损失;bringsbback

送回某人;联想:eoff;

career;n.事业;生涯;助记:有车car的事业;形近engineer;pioneer;

choice;n.选择;抉择;精选品;联想;choo;v.

classical;adj.古典文学的;古典的

词中词;class

Comment;n.&vi.评论;注释;意见;联想:opinion;advice;remark;

creature;n.生物;动物;近义:animal;

cruelty;;n.残忍;残酷;联想:cruel;kind;

degree;n.学位;度数;度;程度;联想:agree同意;grade;academy;n.学院;

determinevi.&adj.决定;决心determined;decide;makeupone'smind;

director;n.导演;主任;理事;董事direct指导;导演;直接的;方向;联想:direction

方向

drama;n.戏剧;戏剧艺术;AmA对称;联想:theatre剧院;comedy

follow-upadj.后续的;联想:grown-up;成年人;adult;

gowrong走错路,误入歧途;不对头;出毛病;go作系动词加形容词作表语;联想:

gomad发疯;gobad变坏;

happiness;n.幸福;快乐;联想:happy;pleasure;fun;entertain;

hero;;n.英雄;男主角;男主人公;助记:英雄男人O背后是她her;

icy;adj.寒冷的;冰冷的;联想:iceinall总共;总之;联想:atall;afterall;above

all;

industry;n.工业;行业;产业;词中词dust灰尘;助记:工业里边有灰尘dust;反义:

agriculture农业;

law;n.法律;法学;规律;联想lawyer律师;legal合法的

leader;n.领导者;联想:lead;

live;adv.现场地;直播地;联想:native本族的;本地的;lively活泼的

live;adj.直播的;活的;生动的;联想:lively;alive;

将某人锁于某处不得进出;将某人监禁起来反义:tfree;释放;

ontheair;正在播出的;联想:ontheradio;broadcast;

outer;adj.外部的;外面的;联想:inner内部的

owe;vt.&vi.欠(债等);感激;把…归功于;联想:own拥有;所有;自己的

owesthtosb.把……归功于某人;owingto=thanksto因为;由于

peace;n.和平;和睦;安宁;反义:war战争;联想:"peace;war;found"大声念以

上三个词:屁是我放的

primary;adj初等教育的;最早的;首要的联想:prime主要的;primaryschool;n.

小学;middleschool中学

prize;;n.奖赏;奖金;奖品;联想:award;price

role;n.角色;联想:part角色;部分

runafter追赶;beafter;ek;arch;

scene;n.场面;情景;布景;EnE对称;联想:view;sight场景;scriptn.剧本;

手稿;手迹;联想:description描述;描绘;形容;describe

silverscreen银幕;电影(业务)

speed;n.&v速度;加快;(sped,sped,speeded,speeded)飞跑;联想:ed种子;need;

feed;weed

stayaway;不在家;外出;联想:athome;stayup;熬夜;

stepfathern.继父;联想:stepmother继母

studion.摄影棚(场);演播室;画室;工作室study工作室;radio;收音机

takeoff成功;成名;脱掉(衣服);(飞机)起飞

thinkhighlyof对……高度评价

advice;n.&v.忠告;建议;联想:advi;vice副的

apologi;vi.<英>=apologize<美>道歉;词中词Polo助记:马可波罗polo马球;水球;

dramatic;adj.戏剧的;drama

apology;n.道歉;saysorryto;联想:apologize;apologyto

behave;vt.&vi.举动;举止;行为表现;举止适当;守规距;有礼貌;联想:behaviour;

n.;goodmanners;polite;

bone;n.骨;骨头;one

breast;;n.胸部;胸怀;联想chest胸部;east;eat;助记:胸怀祖国;面向东方;

childhoodn.孩童时期;童年时代;

联想;boyhood孩童年时代;neighbourhood街区

cloth;n.布;织物;衣料;联想:clothes衣服;clothing

comma;n.逗点;逗号;period句号;dash破折号

cour;n.一道菜;过程;课程;联想:process;过程;ofcour;

culture;n.文化;文明;联想:agriculture农业

custom;n.习惯;风俗;联想:habit(个人)习惯;customs;海关;customer;顾客;damp

;adj.潮湿的;联想:dam;lamp;灯;助记:堤坝边缘潮湿wet;

desrt;n.甜点;比较:derted

disabled;adj.伤残的;残疾的;联想:healthy;disability

extra;adj.额外的;外加的;特大的;联想:extraordinary非凡的;不平常的

fashion;n.流行;时尚;方式;联想:cushion;垫子;pattern;model;type;;followthe

fashion赶时髦

fault;n.过错;缺点;故障;联想:fal;error;mistake;wrong;;correct;

flesh;n.肉;(供食用的)肉;果肉;形近:flash闪烁;动漫;fresh;

forgive;vt.原谅;饶恕(forgave,forgiven)近义;excu;pardon

formal;adj.正式的;正规的联想:informal非正式的;形近:normal;

impolite;adj.无礼的;粗鲁的;联想:rude;polite;goodmanners

impression;n.印象;感想;联想:impress;press;havedeepimpressionon

interrupt;vt.&vi.打断;中断;插嘴;联想:disturb;bother;trouble;

introduce;vt.介绍;引进;提出;联想:introduction;produce;reduce;educate;

lap;n.(坐时的)大腿前部;膝盖;联想:knee膝盖;tap;map;cap;rap;

leaveout省去;遗漏;不考虑;联想:neglect;omit;regardless;不管;不顾;

makejokesaboutsb以某人为笑柄;

makefunof;playtrickson;

manner;n.方式;样式;方法;联想:

manners;n.礼貌;规矩;goodmanners;politeness;

mix;vt.(使)混合;混淆;联想:mixture

napkin;n.餐巾;餐巾纸;联想:handkerchief手帕;

oops;int.哎哟;联想:ouch噢;couch沙发;

pray;vi.祈祷;恳求;请;联想:ray光线pay付钱

rai;vi.举起;提高;唤起;饲养;加一字:prais赞扬;联想:ri升起

roll;vt.面包圈;卷形物滚动;卷;rollup卷起;

sip;vt.&vi.抿一小口;联想:dip;skip;跳过;tip

spirit;vt.&vi.烈酒(常用复数);精神;情绪;联想:emotion情绪;wine;beer;比

较;softdrink

stare;vi凝视;盯着看;fixone'yeson;

stareat盯着;联想:glare注目;怒视;瞪眼;―Bewarethesoftwareinthewarhouduring

thewarfare,‖haresaid;glaringatme.兔子怒视着我说:―战争期间当心仓库里的软件。Idaren'

tdeclarethatthesharesaremysparefareandwelfareonthefarewellparty.在告别会上,我不

敢宣称这些股票是我的备用车费和福利;

starter;n.第一道菜;开端;起动器

tender;;adj.嫩的;温柔的;软弱的;联想:soft

toast;n.干杯;烤面包(片);吐司面包;联想:coast;

unfold;v.打开;显露;阐明;反义;spread扩展;延伸;extend;fold折叠;disclo;discover;

uncover;

westerner;n.西方人;联想:western西方的

wing;;n.翅;翅膀;机翼;加一字:swing摇摆;旋转

联想:king;ring;shake;quake;ancient;;adj.古代的;古老的;ancestor祖先;祖

宗;词中词;cent分;反义;modern;

artist;n.艺术家;形近;smart机灵;聪明;词中词;art;

beauty;n.美;美景;美好的人或事物;联想;beautiful

breath;v.呼吸;v.联想:breathe;earth;

brick;;n.砖;砖形物;词中词:rick草堆;木料;形近:chicktick;打钩;thick

bring…backtolife;使苏醒;使生动;使活泼;反义:;cometolife复活;苏醒;

bronze;n.青铜;联想:copper铜;iron铁;silver;gold;iron

burn;vt.焚烧;烧焦;点(灯);burndown烧毁;(burnt,burnt;burned,burned)

capsule;n.太空舱;胶囊;词中词;cap帽子

carbon;n.碳元素;联想:carbondioxide二氧化碳;oxide氧化物

cave;;n.洞穴;窑洞;形近

brave;wave;save;slave;pave;助记:那个勇敢的奴隶下到铺满波浪的洞穴中去救另一个奴隶。

cultural;adj.文化的;联想:culture;;;vt.&n.损害;伤害大坝;助记:

堤坝dam年久age失修损坏;毁坏destroy.

dioxide;;n.二氧化物;ox公牛;助记:公牛前后,DIoxID对称

dynasty;n.朝代;王朝;联想:nasty令人作呕的;污秽的;dying临死的dye染……色;

fairytalen.神话;童话;谎言;联想:fair;公平的;

givein让步;投降;联想:giveup

include;vt.包括;包含;conclude;except;

limitvt./n限制;限定;联想:limitless无限制的

official;n.官员;公务员;adj.官方的;正式的;公务的officer官员;联想:office;clerk;

职员;

period;n.一段时间;时期;句号;联想:times;comma逗号;

photograph;n.照片;联想:telegrap;h电报;photo;picture

pollution;n.污染;玷污;联想:pollutev.

portraitn.肖像;人像;port港口;trait特色;特征;image

project;vt.计划;方案;工程;联想:reject

pulldown拆毁;推毁;推翻;联想:burndown;pullup;

pyramid;n.(古代埃及的)金字塔;锥体联想:ram公羊;助记;白羊座amid在中间mid;

中部的;

rebuildvt.&vi.重建;复原;改造(rebuild,rebuild)联想:restore;reconstruct;

recreate;vt.再创造;再创作;重新创造;重新创新

relic;;n.遗物;遗迹;纪念物;联想:site;ruin

reprent;n.&vt.代表;表现;联想:symbol;prent;standfor

restore;;vt.修复;重建;rebuild重建;复习:store储存;储藏

ruin;n.废墟;遗迹;毁灭;崩溃;词中词:run;联想:relic;遗址;site;位置;

场所;website;网址;inruins成为废墟;遭到严重破坏;

tup设立;创立;联想:found;build;

sincerely;;adv.真诚地;词中词:since;rely依靠;

statue;n.雕像;statue;state洲;国家;状态;figure;n.人物;图形v.描绘;计

算;

stone;n.石;石头;宝石;联想:jewel珠宝;宝石;jewellery珠宝

unite;v.联合团结;联想:unit单元connect;join;unity团结;theUntiedKingdom;英国;

TheUK;比较:TheUS

va;n.花瓶;瓶;联想:ba;

website;vi.站点;网址;联想:address地址;site地点;地址;

AD(=AnnoDomini);公元;反义:BC公元前;

athlete;n.运动员;运动选手;形近complete;player

badminton.羽毛球(运动);词中词bad;ton;

BC(=beforeChrist)公元前;比较;AD

becauof因为;由于;同义thanksto;accountfor;owingto;

compete;vi.竟争;词中词:pet比赛;宠物比赛;联想:complete;完成;结束contrast;

competition;.竟争者;对手;比赛者;contest;

continent;n.大陆;陆地;同义:landmass;

dive;vi.潜水;联想:drive开车;驾驶

effect;n.结果;后果;联想:result结果;affectv.影响;elect;

facial;adj.面部的;联想:face;surface;necklace;

final;;adj.最终的;最后的;联想:finally;atlast;intheend;eventually;

flag;n.旗;标记;联想:fag疲劳;drag;拖;banner;旗子;

flame;;n.火焰;形近:fame荣誉;名誉;famous;著名的

further;;adv.(在时间或空间上)距离更大地,更远地;father;

gesture;n.手势;姿态;联想:signal信号;sign;记号;motion移动;po姿势;

gold;adj./n.金的;金制的;黄金;金币;联想:oldjade玉;翡翠;silver银;

golden;diamond;old;told;sold;hold;fold;

gymnastics;n.体操;简称;gym;体育馆;健身房;体育课;PE;联想:nasty污秽的

medal;n.奖章;勋章;纪念章;联想:metal金属;mental脑力的;智力的

motto;n.座右铭;格言;题词;联想:moto;r马达

pointvt.&vi.得分;点;尖端;指;指向

position;n.位置;职位;联想:location;

preparation;;n.准备;预备;联想:prepare;v.准备;预备;inpreparationfor

为……准备;联想:makepreparationsfor;getreadyfor;

prepare;联想:compare;repair;

professional;adj专业人员;职业运动员联想:athlete;形近:professor;

profile;;n.简介;(个性及生平的)简要描述;词中词:file;

rank;;n.&vt.&vi.分等级;排名;联想:grade;年级;degree;度数;学位tank;bank银

行;河岸thank

shooting;;n.射击;联想:fire;gun;bomb;

skill;;n.技能;技巧;熟练;巧妙;词中词kill;联想:technology;technique;;

skillful;experienced;

standfor代表;代替;象征;支持;联想:reprent代理;代表

superstar;vt.超级明星supergirl超女

takepart参加;联想:attend;joinin;

tie;vt.固定;捆紧;联想:lie;pie;fasten;

title;n.题目;标题;称号;头衔;topic;subject;

torch;n.火炬;知识来源;手电;联想:lighttouch触摸;接触

trackandfieldn.田径;track;轨迹;踪迹;speedskating;n.速滑;

venue;;n.比赛地点;体育比赛场馆;联想:avenue大街;广场;avenue大街stadium体

育馆;

weigh;vi.重(若干);n.重力;重量;助记:八个w的重量。联想:eight;称

(……重量);height;高度;

weightlifting;n.举重;weight+lifting;

well-known;adj.众所周知的;有名的;清楚明白的;联想:famous;

wouldrathern.宁愿;宁可;联想:hadbetter;

wrestling;;n.摔跤;rest休息;助记:W和L摔交;摔到就休息。

absolutely;;adv.绝对的;完全地;联想:completely;

according;adv.依照;近义;inone's

opinion;accordingto按照;根据……所说

agreement;n.一致;协定;反义:disagreement;

appointment;n.约会;指定;联想:point点;指向;指出;disappoint;

automobile;n.汽车mobile流动的;易动的;联想;autobus巴士;autocar;auto自动

的;

behaviour;;n.(=behavior)行为;举止;习性;助记;I我our我们的举止表现

breakdown;毁掉;坏掉;中止;breakout爆发;

broadband;adj.宽带的;broad+band(带;波段)

calender;n.日历;历法;lend;助记:借来的日历;词中词end

callfor要求;需要;联想:askfor;require;

ca;;n.事;病例;案例;情形;联想:ba基础;va花瓶;

inca(of)/that;假设;万一;联想:inthecaof在......情况下

clone;vt.&n.无性繁殖;谐音克隆;;

clue;n.线索;提示词语;联想:cue暗示;glue;胶水

dare;vt.&.敢;胆敢;联想:care;compare;rare

defeat;n.失败;败北;词中词feat功绩;伟绩

defeat;vt.击败;战胜;联想:fail失败;联想:win赢;胜;defeat;

department;;n.部;局;处;科;部门;系;depart;联想:apartment公寓;套房;depend;

vi.依靠;依赖;联想:independent;独立的;rely;dependant;依赖;

dial;vt.拨号;联想:diagram表格;dialogue;对话;dialect方言;

disagree;;vi.不同意的;不一致;

联想:agreement;disagreement

electricity;;n.电;电学;联想:electric;electronic;

emergency;;n.紧急情况;突发事件;非常时刻;联想:passion情感;emerge出现;显

露骨feeling;

feature;n.特征;特色;同义characteristic;forcen.力量;暴力;联想:source源泉;

联想:power;strength;fierce;forcevt.强制;促使;强迫;

function;;n.功能;作用;联想:fun;funeral;葬礼;

image;;n.图象;肖像;形象;联想:imagine;想象

interview;vt.&n.接见;会见;联想:meet;view;review;international;

item;;n.项目;条款;(消息、情报等的)一条;

latest;;adj.最近的;联想:recent最近的;late;later后来,以后;

negative;;adj.否定的;负面的;消极的;联想:positive正面的;积极的

obey;vt.服从;顺从;联想:disobey;beyond在远处;在那边

peaceful;adj.和平的;平静的;安宁的;peace;同音;piece

planet;n.行星;联想:plane飞机;plan计划;plant;种植;star;恒星;

press;n.压力;印刷;新闻;联想:impress;expression;express;

remind;vt.&vi.提醒;使想起;联想:mind;remind…of…;

resource;;n.资源;财力;联想:source源泉;来源pond池塘

revi;;v.修订;校订;修正;联想:review;复习;

skip;vi.&vt.跳读;略过;联想:scan细看;skim浏览;sip;咂一口;

stayintouchwith;与……保持联络;联想:keep/getintouchwith

succeed;;v.成功;取得成功;联想:success;successful

takeover;接受;接管;联想:takeup;从事;

teenager;n.(13—19岁的)青少年;inone‘steens;/twenties---nineties某人几岁;几十

岁;

throughout;prep.遍及;贯穿;联想:alloverthe……;across;

unexpected;adj想不到的;意外的;未预料到的;联想:expect

whatever;pron./adj凡是……;无论什么;无论怎样的;无论哪一种的

wonder;n.奇迹;惊奇;联想:wonderful;wander徘徊;漫游

act;vt.&vi.扮演;担当;表演;表现;联想:action;active;activity;actor;actress;adaptvt.

使适应;改编;A-A对称;

adaptto;适应(新环境等);形近adopt采纳;

add;vt.&vi增加;添加;补充说加;加起来;增添;联想:addition;address

amount;n.数量;词中词;mount山;峰Emei;mountain;Mount峨眉山;联想:质量quality

antelope;n.羚羊;词中词;ant;telescope望远镜

asaresultof;作为(……的)结果;联想:resultin;导致;结果是

atprent;现在;目前;联想:sofar

attractive;adj.吸引人的;有魅力的;active;drawattentionto;联想:active;

battery;n.电池;bath洗澡;联想:butterfly;蝴蝶;bat蝙蝠;球棒;

brief;adj.简洁的;扼要的;联想:short;simple;belief相信;信仰;

common;adj.共同的;普遍的;同义:general;usual;

devote;vt.投入于;献身;联想:deter妨碍;延缓;vote;devote…to献身于……;专心

于……vote投票;

dieout灭绝;逐渐消失;联想:diedown减弱;dieoff;

ecosystem;n.生态系统;system系统

endanger;vt.危害;使受到危险;联想:danger;dangerous

endangerment;n.危害;受到危险;联想:indanger;

environmental;adj.环境的;联想:environment;环境;iron铁;mental精神的;脑力的

flatadj.平的;平坦的;词中词;fat;flat套房;

flat;n.〈英〉公寓住宅;单元住宅apartment;apart;分开;分隔;

fur;n.毛皮;毛;软毛;联想:leather羽毛;feather;

giraffe;n.长颈鹿;deer

graph;n.图表;曲线图;联想:diagram;picture;drawing;paiting;telegraph;portrait;肖像;

肖像画;相片。

habitat;n.生活环境;栖息地;联想:habit;

harmful;adj.有害的;伤害的;联想:harm;indanger在危险中;垂危;endanger;

inthewild在自然环境中;在野外;联想:intheopenair;

jungle;n.热带丛林;联想:forest;bush灌木丛

kangaroo;n.袋鼠;词中词;mou;mice;rat;

leadvt./vi.领导;率领;致使;通向;导致联想:leadadj.领头的;领先的;leadingleadto

导致某种结果;resultin

makeadifference有关系;有影响;有差别;成功;

material;n.材料;原料;联想:mate同伴;室友

measure;n./v尺寸;措施;takemeasure;词中词;treasure;财宝;采取措施;takeastep;

organi;;vt.&vi.组织;组织起来;联想:organize;organiv.

original;adj.最初的;原始的;独特的;singal信号;originn.起源;由来package;

n.包裹;包;联想:backpack背包packn.包;行李page页码;wrap包裹;package

vt.包装;pack+age;luggage;packagingn.包装材料;

poster;n.海报;招贴;联想:post邮寄;

reduce;v.减少;缩减;简化;联想:increa;增加;produce生产

respond;v.回答;响应;联想:answer;reply;responsible;responsibility;respondto;

tfree释放;联想:inprison坐牢

soda;n.苏打;谐音:碳酸水

species;n.种类;联想:special;kind;type;sort;

throwawayadj.扔掉;

topic;n.话题;主题;联想:title;subject;

词中词:top;

tour;n.旅行;游历;旅游;联想:trip;journey;voyage;

valuable;adj.贵重的;有价值的联想:

value;percious

wolf;n.狼;联想:倒置flow流动/淌Asia亚洲;A-A对称

bluesn.布鲁斯音乐;布鲁斯歌曲;联想blue蓝色;clue;线索;glue胶水

chant;n.唱或喊叫的词语;联想:ant蚂蚁;merchant;商人;can;hat;

characteristc;n.特征;特点;联想:feather特征;ArA对称

desiren.愿望;心愿;要求;联想:;联想:will愿望;admire

Unit11

emotion;n.情感;感情;情绪;联想:motion动作;entertainvt.&vi.使欢乐;招

待;款待;enter进入;联想:entertainment;fun

express;vt.表达;表示;联想:press压;挤;expression;

folkadj./n民间的;人们;亲属(复数)联想:relatives亲属local当地的

guitar;n.吉他;六弦琴tar焦油

incommon共同(的);共有(的)

inner;adj.内部的;内心的;里面的;联想:outer;upper;

instrument;n.工具;器械;联想:tool

intelligence;n.智力;聪明;智能;联想:intelligent;;智商;

jazzn.爵士音乐

联想:musical;adj.音乐的;music;

musician;n.音乐家;physican医生;医师;

perform;v.表演;履行;执行;联想:form表格;形成;

performer;n.表演者;联想:performance;n.表演

process;;n.制作;加工;处理;

联想:success;access;

rap;;n.说唱;联想:rapid快的;迅速的;trap陷井;

rappervt.说唱艺人;进行说唱表演的人tap;轻拍;map;cap;rap;

record;n.记录;录音;vt.纪录;唱片;联想:accordingto根据;按照;create;v.

创造;联想:tape;type;recorder;录音机;磁带;

rhythm;n.节奏;韵律;联想:rime押韵;

satisfy;vt.&vi.满足;使满意;

联想:satisfaction;satisfied;satisfying;

slave;n.奴隶;联想:brave;slave

spread;v.传播;伸展;展开

(spread;spread);联想:motion运动;提议;unfold展开;extend;

suggestion;n.提议;意见;联想:suggest;gesture手势

traditional;n.传统的;联想:tradition;(社会)习俗;trade;

turn…into把…变成;联想:changeinto;

universal;;adj通用的;普遍的;世界的;全体的;联想:univer宇宙;university

大学;

variety;n.多样性;种类;变化;联想:vary改变;various各种各样的;形近:cruelty

versus;prep.与……相对;简写Vs.

announcement;n.&n.&vi.宣告;公告;告示;词中词noun;announce;cement水泥;混凝

土;

believein信任;信仰;支持;赞成联想:trust;faith;belief

character;n.品格;特性;人物;词中词:act扮演;

comedy;n.喜剧;喜剧性的事情;联想:tragedy;悲剧;

exhibition;n.展览会;展览品;联想:exhibitv.展示;onshow

Unit12

forehead;n.前额;(任何事物的)前部;联想:foreign外国的;forearm前臂;

联想:forecast预言;预测;forefather祖先;forfinger食指;

habit;n.习惯;习性;联想:custom(社会)习俗;(复数)海关;关税;habitat栖息

地;

introuble;处于困境中;indanger;

literature;n.文学(作品);文艺;联想:culture文化;

local;adj.当地的;地方的;乡土的;联想:folk;

magic;n.魔法;魔术;魔力;adj.用魔法或魔术的;联想:wich女巫wichcraft;巫

术;联想:logic逻辑;

mirable;adj.痛苦的;悲惨的;可怜的;联想:pity;sympathy;

power;n.能力;力量;权力;联想:force

romanticadj浪漫的;传奇式的;modern

scar;vt.伤痕;疤痕;联想:scared;恐怖的;

ries;n.连续;系列;联想:rious严肃的;rial连载的;定期的;

ariesof一连串的;一系列;一套;联想:apairof;rious;严肃的;严重的;

shoulder;;vt.肩;肩部;n.肩负;承当;联想:should;explode爆炸;chest

胸;breast胸膛;soot煤烟;油烟;

联想:burden负担;load;explod;爆炸;

stupid;adj.愚蠢的;联想:foolish;clever;wi;bright

treat;v.对待;视为;治疗;款待;联想:cure;regard/consider/lookon…as

trick;n.诡计;恶作剧;fun;joke

turnaround;转过身;转过来;turnover;

unhappy;vi.不幸的;不快乐的;联想:happy;sad;

villager;n.村民;联想:village村庄;

whisper;vi./n耳语;私语;联想:his;助记:拍per他的W;

witchcraft;n.魔法;巫术;witch;

助记:女巫施魔witch转换开关switch;aircraft;飞行器;飞机;

wizard;n.神汉;术士;奇才

minority;n.少数;联想:majority

press;v.按;压;逼迫;联想:express表示;表达;impress;address地址;

process;n.过程;程序;方法;联想:access;v.接近;迈进;award;cour过程

programme;程序;approach;

professional;;n.专业的;职业的;联想:

profession职业;professor教授;

raft;n.&vt.木筏;乘筏;联想:rat老鼠;加一字:craft飞机;aircraft;飞行器;

飞机;

谐音归纳:

typhoon台风

soda苏打(水)

tower塔

stone石头

tour旅途;旅游

match"默契"比赛

loyal―老爷‖忠诚

microphone麦克风

sofa沙发

howl嚎叫;

ouch噢;

oop哦

magicn.魔法;魔术;魔力

guitar吉他;

stone;石头;

blues;布鲁斯舞蹈、音乐;

guitar;吉他;

modern;摩登;

高一册下单词分类速记

Unit13

(记忆方法归纳)一、词中词或复合词

fibre;n.纤维;fire头;

[助记]:纤维fibre去掉b就变成火;

火中加上b就烧成―纤维‖

diet;n.饮食;[助记]病从口入,人是吃饮食而―死‖的die

mineral;n.矿物、矿石

[助记]:mine(我的)矿中有矿石ral

fever[助记]:人人都曾经ever发过烧;

function;n.―功能‖中有快乐fun[助记]:吃了这种-ction保健品有―快乐‖fun的功能function.;

funeral葬礼

nutrition坚果[助记]nut富有营养nutrition;nutrious富有营养的;

digest;vt.消化;dig+est;stomach胃助记:胃就像―挖地‖dig一样蠕动,消化食物。

steam;n.蒸气,蒸;联想馒头;steambread成组/队team地蒸steam。

--eam;stream;scream;dream;team;(小溪、尖叫、梦想、队、组);

boil;;.助记加上油oil就能煮沸boil

peach;n.助记每一个each―P‖形桃子peach.

chemical;adj.化学的;复习chemist;chemistry;chemics;

sleepy;瞌睡的;想睡的;复习beauty;tasty;diary;plenty;energy;

mushroom

....

;蘑菇;mush软块;〔美国〕玉米面粥+room;

boil

...

;oil;油mix

...

ture;mix;混合spoon

.....

ful;spoon;调羹;汤匙;lettuce;

....

【植物;植物学】莴苣。

二、谐音

peel剥―皮‖―peel‖;soft:索芙特;不含酒精的;软(饮料);

saladn.色拉;bacon助记:培根爱吃咸肉bacon;

barn.棒,吧,酒吧;fue;谐音废―油‖燃料

三、组块或换字记忆

-ace

复习pacen.步调;race比赛/种族;necklace项链;face脸/面对;surface表

面;

助记项链种族面对面地赛跑步幅。

-ean

bean豆;pea大豆;beancurd豆腐;mean意思是,意味着;吝啬的;lean倾斜;

clean,ocean,pean;感恩歌,赞美歌;

-ain

gain获得;增加;brainn.头脑,大脑;main主要的;pain收获;entaintain娱乐;

rain;助记:Nopainsnogains.不劳无获。Srainbrainonthetrainisrestrained.在列车

上过度用脑受到约束.Thegainedgraindrainedawaywiththerain,allthepainswerein

vainagain.收获的谷物随雨水流失了,所有辛劳又白费。

-ine

examine;mine;line;nine;fine;shine;wine;考试;检查/我的;矿/线;

台词/九/好;美的/闪耀;闪烁/葡萄酒;助记:经检查;我的葡萄酒闪闪发光;发出九条

美好的光线;

-ice

ice;slice;mice;rice;dice

冰/片/老鼠/大米/色子;丁;

-ipe

wipe;ripe;擦、消灭;成熟;

-it

fit;bit;unit;适合;一点儿;单元;

-ack;

snack;back;pack;lack;小吃;后面;背包;缺乏;

-ance;

balance;distance;instance;entrance;平衡;距离;例子;入口;

Unit14

themen.主题;

助记:那个the关于我me的主题them

....

e,他们them的主题theme;

复习:thesis论文,论题;topic话题;

holy,神圣的;助记hol(e)y,空孔中没有神圣holy神圣的;hole;洞;空;

symbol象征;

前缀sym-,在b;p;.m前写作sym-

谐音:―辛贝尔‖simble,simple助记Abu阿布辛波神庙;阿布.辛贝尔神庙是古埃及文明

的象征

复习:system系统;同义:sign,mark,reprent;symbolizev.作为…的象征;

sympathyn.同情心;symphony交响;乐/曲;syntax句法;拓展synthesizev.综

合synthesisn.比较analysis,分析;basis基础;

conflictn.斗争,战斗,冲突

con-正面/方;with和……在一起;prosandcons正方反方

con

...

cern与…有关,影响,涉及,关联

相关词concludev.作结论;推论;conclusionn.结论;conditionn.条件,状况,

环境;confidencen.信赖,信任,信心;conferencen.会议

condenv.浓缩,凝结;condenr冷凝器,电容;conflict助记fl(y)ict在正反面/

方之中飞来fly冲突

近义词:struggle,fighting,strugglequarrel.

flict;flick短暂,突然的动作;

arguev.争论;辩论拓展argumentn.

助记:谐音:阿桂(阿Q)爱辩论

同义:debate,discuss辩论;讨论

opinion;;看法、观点

助记opinion就在我I里in,在我I上on.;复习:idea,view,thought观点/看法/想法;in

one‘sopinion=accordingto根据…的观点,看法majoradj.重大,主要的;

[助记]―媒届‖是―主要‖major的

拓展:media媒体;复习:majority大多数;

probableadj.客观上的可能性用;

助记减去―l‖可能赞成pro婴儿baby;复习:maybe;possible;

perhaps;probably;同义:probably是有几分根据的猜测,比possible可能性大。有充分

根据的预测用likely;既指人又指物。belikelytoperhaps和possibly同义,也许如此,也

许不如此。

honour=.&v.荣誉;恩惠;帮助;拓展:honest诚实;尊敬,尊重;

honey蜂蜜;词中词;honorable可敬的;hone磨刀石;助记:词中词on,our,hour

H在我们之上值得尊敬一小时hour;

-our-or

colour,favour,neighbour,pour,tour,flour,courage,journey颜色/恩惠/邻居/泼/旅途/面粉/勇气

/旅行;

.祖先,祖宗

.女祖先(宗);复习:ancientadj.古代的;远古的;助记:一个an,

c-(b)est最早的人or;

-estforest,interest,chest,rest,test,west

森林/兴趣/胸/休息/测试/西方

.原理,原则

prince君主,王子,太子princess公主;王妃;

形近词print印刷;publish出版

近义theory;rule;law

purpopur向前;po放;.目标,目的;po姿势;紫色pur

钱夹;pure;purcha买卖;

助记:模特摆好姿势po展示紫色;

purple的钱夹pur,目的purpo纯粹pure是为了买卖purcha玫瑰ro和钱夹pur.

-o

roloclosupponothowhooppo玫瑰/丢失/关闭;结束/猜

测/鼻子/那些/谁/反对;

compo组成composition作文,构成;

creativityn.创造性(力);相关词createv.创造;creativeadj.有创造性的;

creaturev.生物,creationn.创造、创作;creatorn.创造者,创作者;

复习:activity活动;act;

比较:cream奶油;cream乳脂;

faithn.信念,信仰,忠实,同义:belief

比较发音相近:face;

近义词:belief,trust,honest,faithful,loyal信仰/相信;信任/诚实/忠诚的;

havefaith/beliefin=believein=trust

ce商业;贸易E-commence电子商务;形近词:common普

通,共同的;comment评论、意见;communicate交流,交际;command命令,指示;comma

逗号;

mercy怜悯;同情;仁慈近义词:sympathy;pity;

joy;n.欢乐;喜悦;乐趣;

-oy

toy玩具boy男孩employ雇用;destroyvt.破坏;损坏;enjoy;欣赏;voyagen.航海;

航行;soy酱油;助记:男孩雇佣酱油作玩具;破坏了欣赏航行;

similar;adj.相似的;形近词:simile直喻;明喻(修辞手法)近义词:same,

equal;similarity;n.相似性;popularity;

besimilarto与……相似beequalto

—ar词尾/组块

particular特别的;同义special;especial

grammar;n语法;对称

collar;n衣领;形近词polaradj极点的;generationn一代(人)词中词:

general;adj一般的普通的;n.将军;genen.基因;遗传因子;energyn.能

量、精力;活力;intelligence;n.智力;同义genius;n天才;天赋;天资

gentleadj.温柔的;文雅的;gentleman绅士;

salutenv致意;行礼;敬礼

词中词:salt盐

-utcutbutnutshuthut小屋

put复习:futurecomputerbutter黄油;button按纽;duty职责;责任

ion污染;

butcher.;n屠夫谐音不―切‖她her

kiss;vt.吻

-iss组块

miss;n.小姐;vt.想念;错过;遗漏;

misskiss;dismiss

....

v.解雇;解散;使离开;

fire;v.解雇;反义employ雇佣;

cheek;n.面颊;脸蛋复习:ekv寻找、寻求;check/cheque支票;

-eek

Greek希腊;creek小溪;week星期week虚弱ek寻找;

nodv.点头;形近词god神;上帝;

dog狗,rod秆;棒;复习:gesture手势;体态,语言同义bodylanguage;celebrationn.

庆祝;联想congratulation;celebratev.祝贺;congratulatev.祝贺;

-ele-elect选举;lect挑选;

elephant大象;electricityn电;

eletric;adj电的;electronicadj.电子的;electrifyv通电,触电,

充电;

bratn小儿;乳臭未干的小子;复习:bat;rat;

-ectlect;elect;project;reject;expect选择/挑选/选举/工程/拒绝/期待;

respectvt.尊敬;尊重;相关词:admire钦佩;羡慕;envyv妒忌,嫉妒;honour

尊敬;appreciate欣赏;regard;敬意;问候

giftn礼物;天赋;换一字:liftv举起;n电梯;

-iftdrift;漂浮;shift替换;复习:prent礼物是提前pre-送的;相关词talent

天赋;天才;才干;power力量,权利;ability能力;

cyclen.周期;循环轮子,自行车;摩托车;v骑车;形近词circle圆;圈子;圆圈;bicycle

自行车;recycle循环;回收利用;surround包围,环绕;

-ool

fooln.愚人;白痴vt.欺骗;愚弄

形近cool凉;酷stool凳子pool水池

tool工具wool羊毛

invitationn.邀请;请贴复习invitev.邀请;

request请求;要求复习require

-itebite咬;excite;v.激动;recite;v.背诵;cite=quote引用,引言;

Unit15

dormitoryn宿舍;寄宿舍;简写:dorm=bedroom卧室;

recognize;recognivt.识别;认出toknowagain;recognitionn..认识;眼熟;注意;察

觉;realize认识;意识;复习:ize道歉;被公认的;

-ize

popularize大众化;modernize现代化

surely想必;确实;一定;certainly;ofcour;besuppodto一定必须

diamondn钻石;

形近dial拨电话、表盘;刻度盘diagram曲线图;图表dialogue对话

-ondfondadj.喜欢;爱好;pond池塘;wonder;奇迹;wonderful;奇异的;

复习:gold金子;黄金silver白银;

jewel珠宝jewllery珠宝(总称);巧记:Themanbeyondthepondisfondofthecond

wonderfuldiamond.池塘边的人喜欢第二颗奇异的钻石。

dialect方言;土语;accent;口音;dial拨(电话);

diamondwedding钻石婚(六十年纪念)

diameter;n直径;复习::半径radius;meter;米;

explain;vt..解释;说明;ex-向外plainadj.明白的;清楚的;朴素的;平淡的n平

原;平地;复习:-ain

rainbraintrainmain

Chaingrainpaincontain

Spain西班牙againagainst

remain继续bargainn买卖;交易

助记大脑下雨;火车上训练;

谷物前长g;主要痛苦;

包括西班牙锁链;继续买卖;

再一次反对;解释平原;

balln.求;舞令

-all

callfallhallsmall

tallwall;shall;swallow

allowvalleyvolleyball

叫;打电话/落下/大厅/小/高/墙/允许/将/山谷/排球/燕子;吞;

助记燕子打电话;挑战打排球;将在高墙下;落在大厅里;允许吞山谷;

challenge挑战callon访问;另召

jewelleryn珠宝;首饰(总称);jewel珠宝;宝石;jew犹太人well;助记:犹太

人的珠宝好well卖;

francFrance法国French法语,法国的;

continuev继续

-ue

blue;true;clue;glue蓝色/真正的/线索/胶水

duead.预期的;应得到的;dialogue对话;tongue舌头;语言language;

lovelyadj.

–ly形容词后缀

friendly友好的;daily每日的;

monthly每月的;weekly每周的;

likely很可能的adv大概,或许

preciousadj.宝贵的;valuable有价值的;appreciate欣赏;感激;ocean海洋;

-ous

dangerouscurious好奇的;poisonous有毒的;rious严重的;严肃的;

adventurous冒险的;大胆的;

-pos

positive肯定的;积极的;复习:active积极的negative否定的;

position;n.位置,姿势;职位;appositive;n同位语(语法术语);opposite对立的;

相反的;形近词;expo暴露的suppo猜测;假定;posss占有;拥有own;

composition作文;

attend;vt.出席;参加上学;

词中词;tend倾向;易于;照顾;照看;end;tender柔软的;嫩的;脆弱的;复

习:gentle温柔的;soft软的;mild;温和的;形近attitude;n.态度;

attack;attract进攻;吸引;

earnvt.挣钱;赚钱;形近加一字learn学习;助记:学好了才可以赚钱;巧记:I

hearedthatlearnedlearnerarnedmuchbylearning.我听说有学问的学者靠知识赚钱。

-ear-year;bear;dear;hear;fear;tear;pear;wear年/熊;忍受;出生/亲爱的;贵的

/听见/害怕/眼泪/梨/穿;

巧记:Inearlyfeartotearthattearfulgirl‘fearfulpaper;我几乎害怕撕碎那个泪流满面女孩的可

怕试卷。

lecturen演讲;演说;讲课;复习:speech

-(t)ure

picture图片temperature温度future将来;

sillyadj.傻的;缺乏常识的

助记:因生病ill而变傻了;复习:stupid愚蠢的fool;反义:clever;bright;wi聪明:

明智

mosquito;n.蚊子;形近quite;adv.很;非常;助记:莫斯科谐音mosco蚊子

多flies苍蝇;

batn.蝙蝠;球拍;

-at

pat拍;轻拍rat老鼠;cat猫;fat脂肪hat帽子;chat聊天;flat套房;sat

(sit)的过去式;

authorn作者;作家;近义词writer

-or指人

editor编辑;visitor游客professor教授conductor列车员;(音乐)指挥;

;operator操作员;接线员;

besides除外;此外;adv.&prep.

beside在…什么旁边(be+side)

复习:except:but;

outlinen轮廓;要点;摘要;复习:headline头版online在线;上网

summary总结;摘要;

plotn.(小说)情节;结构

相关词lot许多;pot锅;potential潜力;这个情节是:十多口锅;许多帐篷;很有潜力;

quality;n.品质;质量;性质;

相关词quantityn.数量;number;

character性格;品格;近义词:

nature本性;本质;词中词atcat;rat;chat;act;ear;art;car;care;cheat;hareare猫、老鼠、聊天、

耳朵、艺术、小汽车、关心、欺骗、野兔、是;

Unite16

experimentn.实验;试验.经验;经历;experiencedadj.有经验的;

熟练的;expertn.专家;内行specialist;形近:expectv期望;希望;近义词:test;

关词:lab;laboratory试验室;

gloven手套词中词love

助记手套glove是送给爱人的love

-ovedrove(drive的过去式)

move移动;运动

removev移动;搬开;消除

prove证明improve改进;改善

wove(weave)的过去式编织、;纺织;stove;火炉;

比较wave波浪;挥手;招呼;

gasn气体;汽油=gasoline;petrol;汽油;feul;燃料;steamn蒸气;水蒸气

相关词liquidn液体solid;n固体;

助记物质的三种状态Threestatesofmaterial(liquid-solid-gas)

advantage;n.优点;有利条件;

disadvantagen.不利之处;缺点;shortcoming;strongpoint;

复习:advancen.&v.前进;进步

adv+ant+age:adv.副词ant蚂蚁age

-age

page页码;cage鸟笼;stage舞;台manage设法;管理;manager;经理;courage

勇气;message信息;wage工资;garage车库passagen.走道;通道;villager;村民;;

巧记:走道里有鸟笼、舞台、车库、书页;就看经理是否有管理这些乱糟糟的村民的信息

的勇气和工资;

applicationn.应用;实施;用途

applyv.应用;申请;请求;supply;

复习:appear出现;appearancen

applaud鼓掌;欢呼;applau;

appreciatev欣赏;感激;enginen发动机;引擎;engine+er---engineern工程

师;pioneer;先驱;先锋;

-eng

length长度;strengthn力气;强度;实力;English;England

pasngern.乘客;compass圆规;罗盘;指南针

-ine

combine结合;define下定义;解释

headline头条新闻;outline大纲;轮廓;提纲;mine矿山;examine考试;检查;

vitamine维他命;维生素;determine决定;shine发光;闪烁;ine葡萄酒;巧记:

结合头条新闻的提纲;给矿山和维生素下个定义;认定葡萄酒闪闪发光;

nuclearadj.原子能;核子的

nu+clear;词中词:clear清楚;清晰;

巧记Iclearlyheardtheheartbeatofthenuclear;我清楚地听到原子的心跳。

comfortv.安慰;舒适;com+for+t;fort炮台;要塞comfortableadj.f较:forth

向外;向前;ffortnight两星期;十四日;

un+necessary不必要的;

successfulsuccess+full对称加重点注音法:

/e//i//ks//z/

access接近;通道;excess超过;

process过程;处理;asss估价;评价

-ess

progress进步express表达impress印象prosss过程dress衣裙address地址

actress女演员;princess公主;press按;压;印刷;success成功;巧记:女演员按压衣裙;

表达成功的进程和过程;给公主印象深刻;决定留下地址;

conductv.实施;管理n行为操作

相关词conductor指挥;列车员

product产品introducev

production生产introduction介绍;

producev生产

productive产出的;有作为的;

lightingn闪电

联想:暴风stormthunderstorm

雷雨;暴风雨;暴雨;

light光;点亮燃;

-ight

bright明亮的;聪明的fight斗争战斗;night夜晚;sight情景;视力;

right右边;flightn飞行;航班

tightadj.紧的;牢固的;slight;轻微轻的;近义词stable;steady;firm;

巧记:明亮灯光下战斗的夜景;航班在右边紧紧地轻轻地飞行;

stringn线;绳索;弦

词中词:ringv打电话;打铃;

singv唱歌;single单个;仅仅;助记

仅仅只唱sing了le一首歌

近义词:rope绳:thread;细丝line;线条;绳索;线索;wire电线;

cluen线索;plot情节;

chargevt.充电;要价;控告;n主管;看管;近义词accu控告;incharge(of)负

责;inthechargeof由……负责;incharge;takecharge负责;bechargedwith充满的;be

fullof;befilledwith;复习:largeadj.大的;巨大的;huge;tiny;

electricadj.电的;导电的;电动的;

相关词:electv选举;electricityn电electronicadj.电子的;电子学的;复习:

wire电线;shockn电击;打击;震动;shockedadj.受打击的;惊喜的

-ock

sock短袜;cock公鸡;knock敲;lock锁;rock岩石;block大块;封锁街区阻塞;串

记:穿短袜的公鸡被大块岩石锁住

pocket口袋;衣袋;

provev证明;

联想proofn证据;证明;roof房顶;

-ove

gloven手套;move移动;remove拿走;移开;improve改善;改进;

tear(tore,torn)v撕扯;撕裂;n眼泪

-ear

wear穿;bear熊;受;

dear;hear;swear;串记:Shesweardtoherdearthatshecan'tbearwearingtears.

framen结构;框架;fame;n名誉;联想famousadj.著名的

_ame

name;same;game;shame耻辱;羞耻;blamev责备;

ham火腿;

handkerchiefn.手帕

词中词:hand;chief;主要的;复数:handkerchiefs;

复习:chief酋长roof屋顶poof证据gulf海湾scarf围巾;

controlv.控制;trollv.轮唱

形近词:trolleybusn.无轨电车

limit限制:相关command控制;指挥;conduct;handle

sharpadj.锐利的;灵敏的

助记:―夏普‖(谐音)电器;灵敏高度

近义bright;clever;intelligent

Smart;

foot英尺feet

相关脚foot长一英尺foot

英寸inch英里miles

1metre=39.37inches=1.094yard码

1kilomre=0.62137miles;

扎牢;固定;拴紧词中词;fast;近义:tightadj.紧的;牢固的

tightenv.拴紧;捆牢;tiev.捆;绑;拴;反义:loon放松;松开;unfasten

放松;解开;uncover;揭开同义:discover;unfold;

nn(对称)n感官;感觉

‗n‘鼻子边五官感官对称;n(象形);

testn&v测验;测试;复习:exam;examine;experiment实验;check检查

contest竞赛;test;

shampoo;香波(谐音)洗发精

形近词:shame;羞耻耻怒;ham火腿;助记:火腿可耻;skinn.皮肤果皮;peel

剥皮;

kin亲戚家簇;=relative;sin罪;罪过;过失;fal;error错误

activistn.激进分子;行动主义分子;形近词:activeadj.积极的;actn.活动;行

动;充当;

doubtn.怀疑;疑惑相关wonder

b不发音;

复习questionproblem;

climb;thumb;大拇指;dumb聋的;

crueladj.残忍的;残酷的;联想cruellyadv;crueltyn残忍;冷酷;反义:kind;

viewn观点;风景;复习:opinion观点;看法;风景:sight;scene场景;scenery

风景;

attituden态度;

形近词:interviewv采访;reviewv复习:previewv预习;conclusionn结

论复习:concludev推理;推断;复习:result;结果effect;影响;结果;

beginning;开始;开端;同义:start;outt;

Unit17

inspirev鼓舞;鼓励;感动;激发;≈encourage;形近admirev钦佩

赞赏;复习:respect尊敬;envy妒忌;羡慕;同义jealous;

-ire

fire;tire使疲倦;累;厌倦retire退休;

wiren.线;复习:hire雇佣=employ

require需要;需求;entire完全的;

desire愿望;欲望;

generousadj.慷慨;大方的;反义:mean吝啬的;卑鄙的;助记:gene基因;ene

对称;general一般的;普通的;将军;Thegenerousgeneral'sgenuinegeniusisin

makinggenerators.那位慷慨将军的真正天才在于制造发电机.

-ous形后缀

dangerous危险的;poisonous有毒;

rious严肃的;严重的;nutritious有营养的;curious好奇的precious宝贵的;珍贵

的;adventurous冒险的;

cheerfuladj.愉快的;高兴的;复习cheern&v.快乐;欢呼;

-eer

engineer工程师;pioneern.先驱;先锋;beer啤酒deer鹿;championn.冠

军;得胜者

形近比较:champagne;香槟酒;shampoo香洗;洗发精;词中词:hamn火

腿;championship冠军头衔;pioneern先锋;

mile英里;复习英尺;foot(feet)英寸;inch;形近smile微笑;

字迷世界上最长的英语单词:smiles

迷底:两个s之间有一英里;

stormystorm+y;adj.暴风鱼的;狂风暴的;stormn.风暴;暴雨;复习:thunder;n.

雷(鸣);雷声;;v.打雷;.

thunderstorm;n雷声;lighting;n闪电;

n+yadj.

复习rainy多雨的;cloudy多久的;sunnyadj.阳光的;阳光灿烂;funnyadj.滑稽;可

笑的;injuryadj.受伤的;伤害的;

threaten;vt.恐吓;威胁;词中词

eat;eaten;three;ate;tea;neat;ten;hen;hat;rat;heat;that;theatre;thread线;bottom;n底部;

尽头;;

otto对称;反义:top;

botany;n.植物学;生态学;词中词any;

optimisticadj.乐观的;词中词mistn.雾;fog;mistyadj.雾的;mistilyadv.

模糊地;pessimisticadj.悲观的;悲观主义的;反义optimistic乐观的;

workday工作日;工作时间;复习:weekday(一周)工作日;

somehowadv从某种方式;形近anyhowadv.无论如何;不管怎样以往何方法;

sheltern.掩敝处;避难所;词中词:she

助记;她躲在掩蔽处;shell贝壳;shellfish贝壳类;甲壳水生动物;

绕口令:shellsashellontheashore.她在海岸边卖海贝;

regret遗憾;痛恨;后悔nvt.g鸡前后是re谐音阿姨;g前后的re对

称;extremeadj.极端;极度;

复习extremelyadv.形近theme主题;话题;ex-向外助记tree树向外边极端地

长;词中词:tree;me;

climaten.气候;cli-mate;mate同伴;伙伴;朋友;形近classmate同学

workmate工友;同事;material材料;原料;climb爬;形近clinic;n.诊所门诊

室所;

value;n.价值;;v重视;评价;us;adj.宝贵的;珍贵的;

pianistn钢琴家;iani对称;piano钢琴;提琴;bohervt.打

扰;烦恼;加一字–r-形近brother兄弟;同义:disturb;打扰;trouble;interrupt;;助记

弟兄多了就会打扰;

fame;n名誉;名声;形近;well-known;

-ame

gameflame火焰;blame责备;sameshamen耻辱frame相框;同样的比赛中感

到耻辱;火焰责备相框;

promi;n&v前途;承诺;答应;复习gtosucceed;havegood

result;miry;n悲惨;

mirableadj.可怜的;悲惨的;

pro;支持;赞成;正方(辩论)upporting;反义:反方:cons;复习:probably可能problem

问题;

produce生产;profession职业;program节目;程序;project计划;项目;设计

reject拒绝;pronounce发音;pronunciation;

-i

surpri;vt.惊奇;吃惊;rivi.上升;advi;;vt.劝告;建议;wiadj.明

智的;有智慧的;otherwiadv在其它方面;否则;exerci练习;锻炼;revi校订;

修改;复习;previ=predicate预言;预测;

kindergartenadj.n幼儿园;启蒙的;

词中词gardenn.花园助记:在比较好的善良的花园(garden)里的幼儿园;

hardshipn困难;艰难;贫困;difficulty;pain;suffering;

-ship抽象各词后缀;friendship友谊;scholarship奖学金;relationship;n关系;

bear(boreborne);v忍受;承受

同形同音异义词⇒bear熊;

出生;生产

(boreborn).令人厌烦的,boring;

graduationn毕业;复习graduatev毕业;=finishschooling;;

-ate

state状态;国家;rate比率;hatev.讨厌;恨;gate大门;climate气候;天气;mate同

伴;伙伴;congratulate祝贺;形近celebrate庆祝graduatev分等级;定级;n毕业生

(大学)graden年级;等级;highschoolgraduate;graduallyadv.逐渐地'

Unit18

fishermann渔民;渔夫;gofishing钓鱼;捕鱼;

-ish

wishEnglishfoolish愚蠢的

lfish自私的;助记愚蠢自私的渔夫希望把英语学好。

northeastern东北的;

-ern

northern;southern;western;eastern;

northeastern;northwestern;outheaster;southwester;

great–grandfather外曾祖父great–grandmother外曾祖母;

centraladj.中心的;中央的;形近

centern中心;cent分;percent百分之一;百分率;

-ent

recent最近的;comment评论;accent口音;current流行的;当前的;accident事

故;ncident事件;

abnt缺习的prent现在的;目前的呈现;引见prevent阻止;预防content内容;

甘愿;

coastn海岸的;减一字coat大衣;外衣形近boast夸口;夸耀;

toast敬酒;祝酒;烤面包;复习cheer

包围;围绕

形近round圆(形)的;同义circle围绕;盘旋;cycle循环

-ound

found创立;缔造;sound声音;听起来;pound磅;wound伤口;外伤;

ground地面;串记:创立found了一磅的pound伤口;听起来sound围绕着surround

地面;Thewoundedfounderboughtapoundofcompound.受伤的奠基人买了一磅化合物

sur-

surface表面;surpri惊奇;surname姓氏;survive幸存;存活;残存;

surrender放弃;投降;surpass超越;超过;

mild;adj.温和的;不严厉的;gentle;soft;wild野(生)的;狂野的;

bay;n海湾;gulf海湾;

归harbour海港

类coast海岸

记beach海滩;岸边;

忆shore海岸;海滨;

overa海外;华侨;

-our-or

neighbour临居;hour;

colour颜色;flour面粉

humour幽默;favour恩惠

rumour谣言;vapour蒸汽

labour劳动(力);four;

tour旅游;sour酸的;变酸

pour倾倒;泼;

rat老鼠;耗子mou(复mice)田鼠

rat老鼠;

-at

fatcathat帽子(有边)bat蝙蝠;

pat轻拍flat平坦的单调的

绕口令cat;;cat;patthatfatratandthefatbatwithahat;猫猫;快拍那只胖老鼠和那只戴帽子

的蝙蝠。

volcanon火山;词中词:can;助记两座圆形的〇〇火山会爆发;

相关词火山口:crater;ctreate创造;

activevolcano活火山;

extinctvolcano死火山;

springn泉春天形近singring

助记春天的泉水会唱歌

heat热;加热;n.v.令发热;

eat吃;hatn.帽子;

surface表面;外面复习:surround

形近face脸;面对;surpri

ttlevt.使定居;解决;平静;安家;

ttler定居;安家;

形近t:放置;n装置;cattlen牛,牧畜;复数不加s;

mainly主要地;大体上

形近mainadj主要的;

voyagen航行;航海;

同义(travel;journey;trip;tour)

-age

message信息;courage勇气;

cage笼子;牢房;wage工资;

engage从事;忙于;manage管理;

front-page头版的;重要版面;

passage通道;走栏cabbage白菜;baggage;luggage;行李;garage车库;

average;平均;damage毁坏;image图像;

posssion拥有;占有;形近posssv占有;拥有;

boldadj.黑体的;粗体印刷的;突出的;大胆;

-old

told;sold;cold;hold;gold

告诉/卖/冷/握/金

paragraph;n段落;相关词

passage段落;chapter章节;telegraphtelegram电报;

surprising令人吃惊的;使人吃惊;的;surprid(sb.)吃惊;惊讶;

shocked震惊的;复习:shock震惊amaze惊讶satisfy;disappoint;scare;frighten;horror;

terror;panic;alarm等;

cretaryn秘书;书记;文书;形近cretadj.秘密;

-ary(形后缀)

library图书馆;condary第二的次要的;dictionary字典;

percent百分比;百分数;

形近相关词:century世纪;百年;

centigrade摄氏度;centimeter厘米;

center中心中央;central中心的;

focus以…为中心;grassland草原;草地;

mountain+ous-----mountainousadj.多山的;如山的;巨大的;mount山;山脉;

MountEmei峨眉山

--tain

certain确定;确实;形近curtain窗帘

weddingn婚礼;婚宴;助记:我们w两个dd办婚礼;marriage婚姻;

conferencen会议;讨论会;形近confidence信心;自信;confidentadj.自信的;

relation关系;亲属;形近relative有关系的;亲戚;relationship关系;

agriculturaladj.农业的;农艺的;

形近culture文化;cultural文化的农业agri-是文化艺术;相关词:industry工业;

farming;耕作;农业;cattlen牛;畜牧;形近cat猫;复习:ttle安家;定居;

battle战争;战役;bottle瓶子

exportn输出;出口;

ex-向外;port港口;

从港口码头运出商品;出口商品;import进出;lamb小羊;羊羔;小羊b不叫(不发音);

复习climbtomb;

cottagen村舍;小别墅小屋农舍;词中词cot帆布床;婴儿床;cote棚;栏;

tag捉人游戏(hide-and-ek)捉迷藏;

aside海滨边;形近ashorebeachcoast;campv.宿营;换字:lamp灯damp潮

湿的;

Unit19

protectionn.保护;近义词conrvev.保护;protect;defence保卫;guard防卫;保卫;

复习effect影响;elect选举;lect精选;

techniquen技术;方法;技巧skill方法method;technology技术;相关technical

adj.

irrigationn灌溉;冲洗相关irrigate;

irri-I和R对称形成大坝,助记从门gate里放水灌溉;

pumpn.泵;抽水机;v.抽吸;pp对称;

ed种子;萌芽

-eedweed杂草need需要

助记种子ed间的杂草weed需要need;清除weed;

import

im+port进口;引入;export出口;

相关词:trade贸易;business商业;

production产品;产量;形近producevt.生产;productn产品;introduction介绍;

引进;

depend=rely-reliable

形近ndentadj独立的;

methodn方法;办法waymeans

词中词:me;met;

助记方式是我遇到的方法:

root根;根部;换一字:roof房顶;foot脚;

枝:branch叶leafleaves

基:babasis

茎:树干stem;

inctn昆虫pest害虫(拍死它)

protectlectproject;direct;collect保护/选择/工程/指导;直接/收集;

tobacco助记/谐音:烟瘾太大;一次要―吞八口‖烟叶;cigarette纸烟;香烟

cigar雪茄(谐音);

goldenadj.金色的;黄金的;gold+en

wood+enwooden木制的;联想woolwoolen毛织的;

bold大胆的;黑体的

tien.领带;领巾;鞋带v.系;捆;拴;

加一字:tire戴―领带‖(tie)很累tired;

discoveryn.发现≈findings;

dis+cover覆盖+y(后缀);discoverv.发现;

gardenn.花园;v.从事园艺;形近字:guard;kindergarten幼儿园;gardeningn.园

艺。园林;gardenern.园丁;

wisdomn.智慧;

词中词wiadj.聪明的;明智的;

-dom抽象名词后缀;

freedom自由;kingdom;王国;

形近字:bottom底部;blossom形近字:bloom开花;

practicaladj.实际的;实践的;实用的;

形近字:practicen.实践;练习;practicev.

-al

Suitablenationalnaturalarrivalchemicalphysical合适/国家的/自然的/到达/化学的/物理的;

guiden.向导;谐音:见鬼的―向导‖;direct指导;指引;导演;conduct行为;举

止;品行;处理;引导;知道;

firstlyadv.第一;首先相关词:

atfirst;above;allfirstofall;;

condlythirdly…;…

sow播种相关词:ed种子;row划船n排;行sawn锯子(e的过去式);

conditionn条件;状况;情形situation情形;情况;;

soiln土壤;土地;s+oil

助记土壤肥的流油oil;

weed杂草v除草;铲除;ed种子need;feed;

re+move移动;移除;搬开;

movien电演;我I在里边演电演;

sun+flowern向日葵;sunflowereds;sunri日出;sunt日落形近

字:sunbathe日光浴sunburn晒黑晒伤sunglass太阳镜;

Unit20

humour=humor幽默;谐音;humourousadj.滑稽的;幽默的;rumourn.谣言

funfunny;-our=–orhonour;colourfavour恩惠;帮助;neighour邻居labourn.

劳动;

+ousadj.

rious严重的;严肃的;dangerous;curious好奇的;mysterious神秘的;generous慷

慨的;大方的poisonous;

bitteradj.苦的;痛苦;词中词:bit一点点;sweet甜的;sour酸的;

switch开关;转换词中词witchn女巫;

chalk粉笔;词中词talkv谈话;

couplen(一)对;双;夫妇;

ministern牧师;mini-小的;微型的迷你的;minibus;

circusn马戏团;杂技团;circle圆圈;环绕;clown小丑;

intendvt.想要;打算;意指形近字:tend照料;照顾;tenderadj.柔软的;温柔

的;gentle温柔的;

stagen舞台;阶段;时期;相关词:line台词;对白;

-age

manage;nationality国籍;国家;部落;

nationn国家;民族;national国家的

国际的inte-view

certainadj.确定的;的;某(种);

形近字certainly确定的;肯定地;当然;

surely;amuvt.使发笑;使愉快;形近字amazev惊奇;吃惊;plea使高兴;使愉

快;amud;plead;delightv使高兴delightedadj.高兴的;

laughtern笑声;laugh+atv笑,发笑;

-ough

Bought;brought;thought;caught;coughn咳嗽;咳嗽声;ploughv犁地;耕地

enoughadj.足够的;

accentn口音;空调;重音;形近字cent分;percent白分之……

Unit20

access进入;通向;接近;形近字accept接受receive收到;accidentn事故;意外

incident小事;accordingto根据;按照;

actuallyadj.事实上;实际上;a形近字行动;行为;形近字action

adj.积极的;活动的;activityn活动;所做的事;

typicaladj.典型的;象征性的;type类型;种类;physicalchemical;symboln.象征;

traditionn.传统;形近字traditionaladj.传统的;traden.贸易;商业business,

commercial;

rapidadj.迅速的;快的fastquick

形近字rap说唱(艺术);

appreciatevt.赏识;鉴赏感激;欣赏

形近字applaud拍手;喝彩;鼓掌p高兴起来;振作;existvi存在;

生存;

survivev存活;辛存;形近字revive复活;

phran词组;短语;形近字cha追赶;ca箱子;案例;ba基础

idiom惯用法;习语;

sufferv经历;遭遇;形近字refervi涉及;指;提及;prefer宁愿喜欢

experience经历;operatevi运转;操作;形近字opera京剧;

directionn方向;方位;指示;说明;

directv指导;导演;指示;

-ake

brakenv刹车;bake烤烘;caken蛋糕;饼;lake湖quake颤动;震

动;earthquake地震;mistake错误;wake醒来;make;

cyclistn骑手;骑车人;复习list名单

cycle循环;周期;两轮车;形近字bicycle单车;自行车;recyclev.循环;回收在利用;

fortunatelyadv.幸运地;fortunateadj.=lucky;luckn.运气;mis-fortunate=

unlucky;fortunen.=luck运气;幸运;

silencen.寂静;沉默;安静;形近字silentadj.安静的;沉默的;quietstill安静的;

不动的;

rudeadj.粗鲁无礼;残暴的;polite礼貌的;impolite无礼的;badmanners;

confuvt.迷惑;打乱;混淆的;

形近字refu拒绝reject拒绝;puzzle使迷惑不解;confud困惑的;

Unit21

unfair不公平的;不公正的;air公平的;实的just正义的justice正义;fairlyadv很;

非常≈rather;

customern顾客;主顾;形近字customn习惯;海关+s;avoidv避免;contactv

接触;联系connect联系;suitcan手提箱suitable合适的;suit适合;套服;can箱

子;

aheadadvadj.在前;向前;head头;向前aheadof更前;更早;

manage管理;经营;做成某事;man+age

形近字manager经理;管理者;fold折叠;合拢形近字gold;bold;varyvt.改变;使

多样化;change;shift;

variousadj.各种各样的;=allkindsof

比较:very很;非常;variety多样性=diversity;crazyadj.疯狂的;狂热的;形近字lazy

懒惰;mad;发疯的;

partv.分离;分开;n部分;形近字depart离开;分别;apartment公寓;套房flat;apart

分开;department部门;系百货商店;

firmadj.牢固的;稳定有力的tight;steady;stablestrong;

handshake握手;shakehandswith…握手;

鞠躬;弯腰;n.弓箭;

arrown.箭;sparrow麻雀;fistn.拳头boxing拳击'palm手掌arm手

臂;hipn.臂部;bend(bent)弯曲;屈服;起于;形近字bentadj.弯曲的;end末尾,

末端,助记:字母b末端弯曲;

tap轻拍;轻敲;形近字pat拍;rap说唱;艺术;

gently轻松地;逐渐的;形近字;gentleman绅士;

形近字anger;n.愤怒;angryadj.愤怒的;生气的;danger危险;dangerous

危险的;

uless无用的;无效的;反义uful有用的;有效的;occurv.发生;出现;

形近字occurrencenhappen;breakout

focus中兴;焦点middle中心;concentration中心;焦点;

specificadj.具体的;特有的;形近字special特别的;专门的;abstract抽象的;n摘

要summary总结;小结concret具体的;

Unit22

amumentn.消遣;娱乐;entertainment;形近字amuv.使高兴;使愉快;amazev.

使惊讶;souvenirn.纪念品;Soviet苏联苏维埃;

attractionn.吸引力;形近字attractv.吸引;attractiveadj.有吸引力

的;

collectionn.收集集体;形近字v.

castlen..掷;broadcast广播;minorityn.少数;少数民族;形近字majority多

数;

cartoonn谐音卡通;漫画;动画;

car小汽车;carrot萝卜;cart马车;

Humour;幽默;rumour谣言;sofa沙发

salad色拉shampoocouch长椅子;沙发

thrilln兴奋;激动;;形近字till直到ill病;hill小山;助记(兴奋得直到)山上病

了;entertainmentn娱乐;招待;

形近字entertainv娱乐;招待;enter进入;certain肯定的;确定的;某种;

curtain窗帘;educatev.教育;引导;

形近字educationn.教育;educator教育者(家);形近字productn.产品

conductv.操作;实施;执行管理指挥handle控制;把柄;direct,operate,

manage;conductorn.售票员列车员;

conrvationn.保护;管理;保存;conrvevt.=protect;rvevt.服务protect

保护;coastal海岸的;沿海的;coastn海岸;harbor海港;beach海滨shore

海岸;

dividev分;划分;隔开dive潜水;

助记(对称地把e分开)

connect;contact;联接;联系touch

ctionn部分压抑;part;region地区/区域;area;zone地区;区域;department部

分分支shuttlen航天飞机;穿梭机;spaceship(航天飞机)

shut关闭;

butterflyn蝴蝶;形近字butter黄油

flies苍蝇;injuryn.伤害;受伤

;damage;wound;harm

rocketn火箭;形近字rock岩石;摇滚;jacket夹克;helicoptern直升飞机

carvev雕刻ncarving;;

figure雕塑,塑像;

achievementn.成绩;成就;

形近字achieve;v.取得ache疼痛;eve除夕;助记取得成绩不是一朝一夕

eve之事;需要痛苦/疼痛;

civilizationn.文明;开化;形近字civiladj.内部的;公民的divide分开

Civilize;使开化;教化civilization文明;开化;

preventv.妨碍;阻止;保护;twistn.v.弯曲;扭曲;

形近字twister绕口令;imaginev.想象(力);imaginationn.;endless无穷的;无止

境的limitless

darknessn.黑暗;漆黑darkadj.;

dawn黎明;开端;

一册下phrasandidiom短语和习语归纳

makeachoice做出选择

keepupwith跟上赶上

keeppacewith与……同步

plentyofanumberof大量

rollup变成卷形;卷起

dressup打扮;装饰;盛装

inone‘sopinion按……看法;依……的观点;

havefaithin=believein

playatrickon开……玩笑;欺骗某人

toone‘sjoydelight使某人高兴

takein摄取;欺骗

callon访问;号召;邀请

bringback拿回;使恢复

dayandnight日日夜夜

payoff还清;付清

earnmakemoney挣、赚钱

actout表演;付出行动

agreatdealof(修饰不可数)大量;许多

teston在……上做实验tryon

aroundthecorner即使来临;在拐角处

diedown(声音)变弱;平息;消失

cometotermswith甘心忍受

takeposssionof占有;占领

makeup组成;构成;占……

turnto开始干;求助于;转向

gosailing驾船航行;帆船运动

gocamping宿营

dependon依赖;依靠

andsoon=etc等等

makefunof取笑;嘲笑

makeuof利用

datebacktofrom回溯;追溯到

beongoodtermswith与……关系好

lookon…as把……看作当作

regard…as,consider…as….thinkof…as…

aheadof在……前;更早inadvance

getthrough通过;度过;到达

teardown拆除;推倒pulldown

holdup举起;拿出

makeaface做鬼脸

inorder整齐;按顺序=tidy

divide…into…把……分成部分

focus…on以……为中心

prevent…from…使…...不……,保护……不受危险威胁危害keep….from

stop…fromprotect…from

manageto…努力做成trytodo

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六、阅读词汇、文章及作者态度题吴军破解规律

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【2010辽宁卷B篇】cidedtogivethemanothershotbecau

I'audinnerpartiesinLondonarevery

,'“I‘mhavingadinnerparty'means:"I'mbooking

atablefor12atarestaurantyoucan'taffordandwe'llbesharingthechecqueevenly,nomatter

whatyoueat."Wor,inManhattanthereisalwayssomeonewholeavesbeforethebillarrives.

They'llthrowdowncash,halfofwhattheyowe,andthenpeoplelikeme,whodon‘tdrink,endup

trytouthesametrick,thehostesswillshout:"Whereareyou

going?"Andit'snotlikeIcansayIhavesomewheretogo:everyoneknowIhavenowheretogo.

ButinLondon,dinnerpartiesareinpeople'shomes.(转折对比,说明前面NewYorkers评价是

Self-centred.)Notonlythat,ttimeIwenttoone,the

guestswerefromFrance,kandNigeria;itwaslikeagatheringattheUnited

'slikeagatheringatBloomingdale's,a

well-knowndepartmentstore.

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

esthewriterdislikemostaboutdinnerpartiesinNewYork?

taurantsareexpensive.

havetopaycash

theauthor'sopinionofsomeNewYorkersfromherexperience?

vative.

【2012四川卷E篇】Sofar,effortstocutemissions(排放)ofplanet-warminggreenhou

gasarenotenanoughtopreventtheEarthheatingupbeyond2℃thiscentury—apoint

scientistssaywillbringthedangerofachangeableclimateinwhichweatherextremesare

common,leadingtodrought,floods,cropfailuresandrisingalevels.

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

nbeinferredfromthelasttwoparagraphsabouttheworld’stemperature?

innearly0.2℃since1979.

ngewillleadtoweatherextremes.

0.8℃higherin1979thanthatof1990.

stobecontrolledwithin2℃inthiscentury.

【2012四川卷A篇】hthemaplesturn

everyshadeofyellowandredinthefallandnotethepoplars‘(杨树)puttingoutthefirstgreen

nbowsmeltfillsthelocalsteamastheicegraduallydisappears,andthe

yofbirdsrulesourskies

andfliesoverthelake.

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

estheunderlinedntenceinthelastparagraphmean?

ngeofasonsiasilyfelt.

sonsmakethesceneschange.

theroftenchangesintheforest.

risagoodpositiontoenjoychangingasons.

【2012陕西卷C篇】Theauthorsofbothstudiesstressthattherisksarerelativelysmallfor

healthypeopleandcertainlymodestcomparedwithotherriskfactorssuchassmokingandhigh

r,itisimportanttobeawareofthedangersbecaueveryoneixpod

cterregulationbytheEPAofpollutantsmay

notonlyimproveenvironmentalairqualitybutcouldalsobecomenecessarytoprotectpublic

health.

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

nwelearnfromthetext?

fattyfoodhasimmediateeffectsonyourheart.

conductedmanystudiesonairquality.

teairqualityismoreharmfulthansmoking,

erregulationsonpollutantsshouldbemade.

【2012江西卷D篇】Forthowhomakejourneysacrosstheworld,thespeedoftraveltoday

hasturnedthecountriesintoariesofvillages.Distancesbetweenthemappearnogreatertoa

moderntra

planeflypeoplefromoneendoftheearthtotheother,allowingthemafreedomofmovement

undreamtofahundredyearsago.

hasbeenpaid,

theysay,fortheconquest(征服)issomethingtobeenjoyed,not

endured(忍受).Theboatoffersleisureandtimeenoughtoappreciatetheever-changingsights

ndforests

andwild,openplainssweepingpastyourcarriagewindowcreateagrandviewinwhichtimeand

daplane,however,thereisjusttheblankblueoftheskyfilling

tlighting,in-flightfilmsandgentlemusicmakeupthe

onlyworldyouknow,andthehoursprogressslowly.

Thenthereisthetimespentbeing―procesd‖areconveyedlike

robotsalongwalkways;baggageisweighed,ticketsproduced,examinedandproducedyetagain

ysbyrailandatakelonger,yes,

butthehoursdevotedtobeing―procesd‖atdepartureandarrivalinairportsareluckilyabnt.

Nowonder,then,thatthemodernhigh-speedtrainsarewinningbackpasngersfromtheairlines.

Man,however,king

livesoftoomanypeopledependuponit;wholenewindustrieshavebeenbuiltarounditsdesign

idaymaker,too,withlimitedtimetospend,patientlyenduresthebusy

airportsandlimitedspaceoftheflighttogainthoextrahoursandevendays,relaxinginthesun.

speedcontrolspeople‘slives;timesaved,inworkorplay,istheimportantthing—orsoweare

sthofirsthormen,ridingfreeacrossthewild,openplains,wereenjoyingabetter

uldtravelatwill,andtheclockwasnottheirmaster.

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

ingtoParagraph3,pasngersareturningbacktomodernhigh-speedtrains

becau_____.

elsaferduringthetravel

n‘thavetowastetimebeing―procesd‖

themainideaofthepassage?

velbenefitspeopleandindustries.

ravelhassomeadvantagesoverairtravel.

hangeshavetakenplaceinmoderntravel.

hspeedofairtravelisgainedatacost.

2013阅读吴军暗示点秒杀:备选项高频答案词(17项不到90个单词)

秘诀9:leadto(resultin,bringabout,cau)是选项中答案高频暗示词!

【2012浙江卷C篇】

Firstofall,tonviolenceamong

middleschoolandhighschoolstudentsindicatesthatmostviolentincidentsbetweenstudents

beginwitharelativelyminorinsult(侮辱).Forexample,afightcouldstartoverthefactthatone

eroverthesandwichcanleadto

insults,blemisn'tinthesandwich,butintheway

studentsdealwiththeconflict.

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

ragraph2wecanlearnthat________.

ceismorelikelytooccuratlunchtime具体!

conflictcanleadtoviolence

tstendtolotheirtempereasily

inghabitofastudentisoftenthecauofafight具体!

【2011湖北卷D篇】nvenient

hous,our,morepoundsanddollarsthananywholived

llcontinueaslongaswetherethingstomakeotherthings,Thismorewe

specializeandexchange,thebetteroffwe‘llbe.

2)Brilliantadvances

Onereasonwearericher,healthier,taller,cleverer,longer-livedandfreerthanenerbeforeis

thatthefourmostbasiehumanneeds-food,clothing,fuelandshelter-havegrownalotcheaper.

1800acandleprovidingonehour‘slightcostsixhours‘1880s

thesamelightfromanoillamptook15minutes‘1950itwaightconds.

Todayit‘shalfcond.

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

dleandlampexampleisudtoshowthat.

psgiveoffmorelightthancandles

ningworkingtimebringsaboutahappierlife.

edtechnologyhelpstoproducebettercandles.

dproductionrateleadstolowercostofgoods.

秘诀10:Control(handle,dealwith)是选项中答案高频暗示词!

【2012天津卷D篇】

owthereare

individualswhomightliketocontroltheirlives,buttheydon‘ow

theyhavetheirweakness,yettheydon‘erhappens,

lievetheirdancewitheachsacred(神圣的)momentoflife

isagiftandthatstormsareanaturalpartoflifewhichcanbringtherainneededforemotionaland

spiritualgrowth.

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

ingtoParagraph2,creators__________.

stheabilitytopredictfuturelife

tentialtocreatesomethingnew

【2012山东卷D篇】

Lastyear,ar,it‘sWi-Fi-enabledlaundrymachines

andfridgesthatcantellyouwhenyourgroceriesaregoingbad.

Thewashersanddryers,availablestartinginthespring,connecttoanysmartphonethrough

necanthenbeudasaremotecontrol,sothemachinescan

beturnedonandoffwhiletheirownersisatworkoronthebus.

Samsungsaysit‘snotjustsomethingnew—theappconnectionactuallyhassomepractical

us.

―Ifyoustartedtodryclothesinthemorningandforgottotakethemout,youcangotoyour

phoneandrestartyourdryerforthetimewhencomehome,soyourclothesarerefreshedand

readytogo,‖saidspokespersonAmySchmidt.

Thecompanyalsosaysthatwithelectricityrate(电价)varyingdependingonthetimeofday,

morecontroloverwhenthemachinesareudcanhelpsavemoney.

Perhaps,butwhattheywillprobablyreallyaccomplishiswhatallgoodtechnologiesdo

—thangettinguptocheckonwhetherthelaundryisdone,urswill

insteadmonitoritontheirphoneswhilewatchingTV.

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

nwelearnaboutthenewlaundrymachines?

ntellyouwhenyourclothesneedwashing

nbecontrolledwithasmartphone

edifficulttooperate

esoldatalowprice

秘诀12:miss(missing);lo(lost)是选项中答案高频暗示词!

【2011全国新课标卷A篇】

paniesallowedtheproductionof

cheapermilkthusmakingitdifficultformilkmentocompete(竞争).Besides,milkisforsale

everywhere,anditmayjustnothavebeenpracticedtohaveadeliveryrvice.

Recently,anoldmilkboxinthecountrysideIsawbroughtbackmychildhoodmemories.1

tookithomeandplanteditonthebackporch(门廊).Everysooftenmyson'sfriendswillask

rttellingstoriesofmyboyhood,andofthemilkmanwhobroughtusfriendship

alongwithhismilk.

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

theauthorbringbackhomeanoldmilkbox?

edtotellinterestingstories.

tedflowersinit.

【2010江西卷A篇】

Andyrodeslowlyonhiswaytoschool,day-dreamingaboutthefishingtripthathisfather

obusydreamingaboutallthefishhewouldcatchthathewas

unawareofeverythingelaroundhim.

toastopandlooked

warmofbeesfilled

theskylikeablackcloudandthebuzzingmassemedtobeheadingangrilytowardshim.

Withnotimetowaste,Andyspedoffintheoppositedirection,ridingfuriously—butwithout

apidlybeatingheartandhislegspumpingfuriously,he

eescameclor,ewthathewas

nsitivetobeestings(蜇).Thelaststinghadlandedhiminhospital—andthatwasonlyonebee

sting!Hehadbeenforcedtostayinbedfortwowholedays.

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Andyfailtonoticetheswarmofbeearlier?

idingtoschool.

isteningtoastrangesound.

oingfishingwithhisfather.

ostinthethoughtofthefishingtrip.

擒贼先擒王:主旨题、写作目的题吴军答题密码

方法一:找中心句

第一段首、末句(一段末出现转折)

二段一句、二句(二段对一段进行总结或否定)

尾段首末句,90%在末句

有汉语标注的地方!

【2012全国新课标卷B篇】

Honey(蜂蜜)fromtheAfricanforestisnotonlyakindofnaturalsugar,itisalsodelicious.

Mostpeople,andmanyanimals,r,theonlywayforthemtogetthathoney

istofindawildbees'nest(巢),thenestsarehighupintrees,

sofAfrica,though,peopleandanimalslookingforhoney

haveastrangeandunexpectedhelper一alittlebirdcalledahoneyguide.

Thehoneyguidedoesnotactuallylikehoney,butitdoeslikethewax(蜂蜡)inthebeehives

(蜂房).Thelittlebirdcannotreachthiswax,whichisdeepinsidethebees‘,whenitfinds

asuitablenest,eyguidegivesaloudcrythatattractsthe

hastheirattention,itfliesthroughtheforest,

waitingey

finallyarriveatthenest,thefollowerreachesintogetatthedelicioushoneyasthebirdpatiently

thehoney,andthewax,alwaysfallstotheground,andthisiswhen

thehoneyguidetakesitsshare.

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

nbethebesttitleforthetext?

Honey

-Lover'sHelper

表转折和因果处:but,yet,however,instead,today,now,Although,so,

therefore,thus,asaresult,becau(since,as,for),oneofthereasons

was……,Theresultsare……

r,ll,

theirforefathershadlivedinthesamewayforcenturies.

Thenoneday,ldthevillagersthereweresome

peopleelwherewholikedtoeatfrog‘r,theydidnothaveenoughfrogsoftheir

own,andsotheywantedtobuyfrogsfromotherplaces.

eremillionsoffrogsinthefieldsaround,and

entwasreached,

eekatruckarrivedtocollectthe

firsttime,thepeoplewereabletodreamofabetterfuture.

Butthedreamdidn‘tlastlong.

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

FromParagragh1welearnthatthevillagers.

dofhavingabetterlife

differentlifefromtheirforefathers

【2012全国新课标D篇】

Grown-upsareoftensurpridbyhowwelltheyremembersomethingtheylearnedas

enhegetsbackwho

etonabicycleafter

rwho

hasnotthoughtaboutthewordsforyearscanteachherdaughterthepoemthatbegins"Twinkle,

twinkle,littlestar"。rememberthestoryofCinderellaorGoldilocksandtheThreeBears.

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

themainideaofparagraph1?

rememberwellwhattheylearnedinchildhood.

enhaveabettermemorythangrown-ups.

adingisagoodwaytolearnwords.

sforchildrenareeasytoremember.

【2012重庆卷E篇】

Inhis1930essay―EconomicPossibilitiesforOurGrandchildren―,JohnKeynes,economist,

rewrotethathumanneedsfallintotwoclass:absoluteneeds,whichareindeedwhatotherhave,

andrelativeneeds,ghtalthoughrelative

needsmayindeedbeinsatiable(无止境的)thisisnottrueofabsolute.

Keyneswassurelycorrectthatonlyasmallpartoftotalspendingiddecidedbythesuper-

iorityHewasgreatlymistaken,however,ineingthisderiveastheonlysourceofdemands

Decisionstospendarealsodrivenbyideasofqualitywhichcaninfluencethedenalmostall

goods,ouplegoesoutforandinner,forexample,

listosharea

specialmealthatstandsoutfromothermeals.

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

horofthepassagearguesthat______.

teneedshavenolimits

sforqualityarenotinsatiable

esiresinfluenceideasofquality

veneedsdecidemostofourspending

【2012陕西卷C篇】

Eatingtoomuchfattyfood,exercisingtoolittleandsmokingcanraiyourfutureriskof

reisanotherfactorthatcancauyourheartproblemsmoreimmediately:

theairyoubreathe.

Previousstudieshavelinkedhighexposure(暴露)toenvironmentalpollutiontoanincread

riskofheartproblem,buttwoanalysnowshowthatpoorairqualitycanleadtoheartattackor

stroke(中风)eviewoftherearch,scientists

foundthatpeopleexpodtohighlevelsofpollutants(污染物)wereupto5%morelikelyto

satestudyof

nmentalProtectionAgency(EPA)

considerstobeof―moderate‖(良好)qualityandrelativelysafeforourhealthcanraitheriskof

strokeasmuchas34%within12to14hoursofexposure.

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

tmainlydiscusstherelationshipbetween.

roblemsandexercising

roblemsandfattyfood

写作目的题秘诀13:广告文体写作目的题一般用adverti!

【2012重庆卷B篇】Toplistsarelecturingpeopleoneverythingfrom"100bookstoread".

Aren'tyoujusttiredofbeingtoldwhattodowithyourtime?

Nowyouhavealisttoendalllists!

Takealookatthefollowingtwoexamplesfromthelistof"101thingsnottodo":

……

GotoSeetheMonaLisa?

Theremustbesomethingaboutthemysterious(神秘的)6millionpeoplewhothe

ladyintheLouvreeveryyearcan‘ycanbequiteandstandingin

frontofyou,hardforyouto

eueuingfor

hours,manytouristscanremaininfrontofthepaintingonlyfor15condsmost.

So,stilllongtoetheMonaLisa?Ifyouwanttofindoutmoreaboutthelist,read101

uythebookata20%

discount.

themainpurpoofthepassage?

oduceawebsite

mmendtouristactivities.

写作目的题秘诀17:一般说明文写作目的题常用inform!

【2012浙江卷C篇】

Therewillalwaysbeconflictinschools,butthatdoesn'tmeanthereneedstobeviolence.

AfterstudentsinAtlantastartedaconflictresolutionprogram,accordingtoEducatorsforSocial

Responsibility,"64percentoftheteachersreportedlessphysicalviolenceintheclassroom;75

percentoftheteachersreportedanincreainstudentcooperation;and92percentofthestudents

feltbetteraboutthemlves".Learningtoresolveconflictscanhelpstudentsdealwithfriends,.

s,boss,way,conflictresolutionisabasiclifeskillthat

shouldbetaughtinschoolsacrossthecountry.

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

ter‘spurpoforwritingthisarticleisto_______.

inaboutproblemsinschooleducation

tudentsdifferentstrategiesforschoollife

teteachingconflictmanagementinschools

teachersofthelateststudiesonschoolviolenceBut后面violence是重心!

写作目的题秘诀18:新闻报道写作目的题常用report!

【2012全国II卷D篇】ADDISABABA,Ethiopia-Oneoftheworld'smostfamousfossils

(化石)-the3.2million-year-oldLucyskeleton(骨骼)unearthedinEthiopiain1974-willgo

onanexhibitiontourabroadforthefirsttimeintheUnitedStates,officialssaidTuesday.

EventheEthiopianpublichasonlyenLucytwice.

babaisa

romtheMuum

pentfouryearsdisscusingwiththeEthiopiansforthe

illstartinHoustonnextSeptember.

"Ethiopia'srichcultureofboththepastandtoday,isoneofthebestkeptcretsinthe

world,"saidJoelBartsch,directoroftheHoustonmuum.

Thesix-yeartourwillalsogotoWashington,alssaid

ysaidplanshadnotyetbeenworkedout.

TravelingwithLucywillbe190otherfossils.

Lucy,hernametakenfromaBeatlessongthatplayedinacampthenightofherdiscovery,is

partoftheskeletonofwhatwasoncea3½-foot-ballape-man(猿人).

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

horwritesthistextmainlyto__.

besomerearchwork

acomingevent

阅读出题点与细节题吴军答题法则

秘诀9:找到信息点后核对选项,发现照抄原文的不是答案,同义替换的通

常是答案,有时结合答案特征,发现的更快!

Tanni‘nduringsuccesshadbeenpartmotivation(动机),partpreparation,―ThetrainingIdo

thatenablesmetobeagoodsprinter(短跑运动员)enablesmetobegoodatamarathontoo.I

train50weeksoftheyearandthatkeepsmepreparedforwhateverdistanceIwanttorace….I

amstillcompetingataveryhighlever,butasIgetolderthingsgetharderandIwanttoretire

beforeIfallapart.‖

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

erlinedword―that‖inthe5thparagraphrefersto_______.

(此题容易错选A,但正确答案是C,怎样避开陷阱?)

eeks‘goodsprinter

tivationandpartpreparation

阅读文章结构、题材与推论题吴军突破秘诀

推论题秘诀3:

没有中心句(中心词四选项都有),尾段也没有核对点,则找出题点核对!

【2012福建卷B篇】

AtexactlyelevenSirPercivalknockedandentered,withanxietyandworryineverylineof

etingwoulddecidehisfuturelife,andheobviouslyknewit.

"Youmaywonder,SirPercival,‘‘saidLauracalmly,―ifIamgoingtoasktoberelead(免

除)ctmyfather'swishestoo

much.―汉语标注处是出题核对点!

Hisfacerelaxedalittle,butoneofhisfeetkeptbeatingthecarpet.

"No,ifwearegoingtowithdraw.(退出)fromourplannedmarriage,itwillbebecauof

yourwish,notmine.

―Mine?‖hesaidingreatsurpri.―WhatreasoncouldIhaveforwithdrawing?‘

"Areasonthatisveryhardtotellyou,"sheanswered."Thereisachangeinme.‖

edhisheadtooneside.

"Whatchange?"heasked,tryingtoappearcalm.

―Whenthepromiwasmadetwoyearsago,‖shesaid,mylovedidnotbelongtoanyone.

Willyouforgiveme,SirPercival,ifItellyouthatitnowbelongstoanotherperson?‖

―Iwishyoutounderstand,―Lauracontinued,―thatIwillneverethispersonagain,andthat

ifyouleaveme,kis

thatyouforgivemcandkeepmycret."

‗Iwilldoboththothings,―lookedatLaura,asifhewaswaitingtohear

more.

"IthinkIhavesaidenoughtogiveyoureasontowithdrawfromourmarriage,―sheadded

quietly.

―esaidenoughtomakeitthedearestwishofmylifetomarryyou,―hesaid.

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

earnfromthepassagethat.

adoncepromidtomarryPercival

'sfatherwishedtoendhermarriage

alhadbeenmarriedtoLaurafortwoyears

alaskedtobereleadfromthemarriage

文章取材题秘诀5:若首段有小括号,里面有新华,搜狐,网易,新浪,路

透,BBC等提示,如(XINHUANET),或每段首句有具体时间信息点,则选项一定与

news有关!

【2012辽宁卷C篇】

IfConfucius(孔子)werestillalivetodayandcouldcelebratehisSeptember28birthdaywith

abigcake,‘dneedafanorastrongwindtohelphimputthem

out.

WhilemanypeopleinChinawillrememberConfuciusonhisspecialday,fewpeopleinthe

‘ericansdon‘teven

rememberthebirthdaysoftheirownnationalheroes.

Butthisdoesn‘tmeanthatAmericansdon‘wayshehas

becomeabridgethatforeignersmustcrossiftheywanttoreachadeeperunderstandingofChina.

Inthepasttwodecades,theChinestudiesprogramshavegainedhugepopularityin

cently,theChinegovernmenthastupConfuciusInstitutesin

ncours

ofChinecultureusuallyincludedChineart,historyandphilosophy(哲学).Somesocial

scientistssuggestthatWesternersshouldtakeadvantagesoftheancientChinewisdomtomake

tsintheUnitedStates,atthesametime,are

willbereadyforlifeinaworldwhereChinaisanequalpower

ssmenwhohopetomakemoneyinChinaarereadingbooksabout

ConfuciustounderstandtheirChinecustomers.

Sotheoldthinker‘sideasarestillaliveandwell.

TodayChinaattractstheWestmorethanever,anditwillneedmoreteacherstointroduce

ConfuciusandChineculturetotheWest.

Asfortheoldthinker,hewillnotsoonbeforgottenbypeopleintheWest,evenifhis

birthdayis.

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

sageislikelytoappearin___________.

rypaper

sophytextbook

文章取材题秘诀6:文章首尾句看是否有关键信息点,比如book,可能是书

的前言或简介,若有价格,与钱有关或访问某网站,则可能是广告

(advertiment)!

【2010湖北卷C篇】Thisbriefbookisaimedathighschoolstudents,butspeakstoanyone

learningatanystageoflife.

Itsformal,riousstyleclolymatchesitscontent,aschool-masterlybookon

hor,ong,startswiththebasics:

opinion,readingdoesn‘tjustmeanrecognizingeachwordonthepage;itmeanstakinginthe

information,digestingitandincorporatingitintoonelfjustasonedigestsasandwichandmakes

listobringtheinformationbacktolife,notjusttotreatitasdead

gandwritingcannotbecompletelyparatedfromeach

other;infact,theaimofreadingistoexpresstheinformationyouhavegotfromthetext.I‘ve

enitagainandagain:some-onewhocan‘texpressanideaafterreadingatextisjustas

ineffectiveassomeonewhohasn‘treaditatall.

Onlyathirdofthebookremainsafterthatdiscussion,whichArmstrongdevotestospecific

tipsforstudyinglanguages,math,rallyhandlesthetopics

thoroughly(透彻地)andequally,exceptforsomeweaknessinthescienceandmathctionsanda

bittoomuchpassion(激情)regardinghistorytohisstudents,thatwasahundredtimesmore

sappointment,inthispartofthebookhe

teroffact,theydemandalltheconcentrationandstudythatmathand

sciencedo,ghit‘scommonlybelievedthatthearts

canonlybenaturallyacquired,actually,learningtheartsisnomorenaturalthanlearningFrench

ormathematics.

steditionapparentlydatestothe1960s—none

ofthereferences(参考文献)ult,thediscussionmiss

theentirecomputerage.

Thearesmallpoints,though,anddon‘mendittoany

studentandanyteacher,includingthelf-taughtstudent.

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

ssagecanbeclassifiedas________.

eview

eport

【2012北京卷A篇】

TheBasicsofMath—MadeClear

BasicMathintroducesstudentstothebasicconceptsofmathematics,aswellasthe

30fantasticlecturesaredesignedtoprovidestudents

withanunderstandingofarithmeticandtopreparethemforAlgebra(代数)andbeyond.

solookinto

exponents(指数),theorderofoperations,tiontolearninghowtoperform

variousmathematicaloperations,studentsdiscoverwhytheoperationswork,howaparticular

mathematicaltopicrelatestootherbranchesofmathematics,andhowtheoperationscanbe

udpractically.

BasicMathstartsfromtherelativelyeasierconceptsandgraduallymovesontothemore

troublesomeones,soastoallowforsteadyandsureunderstandingofthematerialbystudents.

Thelecturesofferstudentsthechanceto―maken‖ofmathematicalknowledgethatmayhave

sohelpstudentsprepareforcollegemathematicsandovercome

theiranxietyaboutthisamazing—andcompletelyunderstandable—fieldofstudy.

Bytheconclusionofthecour,studentswillhaveimprovedtheirunderstandingofbasic

llbeabletoclearawaythemystery(神秘性)ofmathematicsandfacetheirstudies

tion,theywillstrengthentheirabilityto

acceptnewandexcitingmathematicalchallenges.

,honoredbyKentuckyEducationalTelevisionas―thebestmathteacherin

America,‖isadevotedteacherandhasagiftforexplainingmathematicalconceptsinwaysthat

ebasicconcreteideastothemoreabstractproblems,

heismasterinmakingmathlectureslearner-friendlierandlessscary.

WithaPhDinMathematicsEducationfromGeorgiaStateUniversity,teaches

rsincludevariousmake-upclassanda

numberoflecturesforfutureprimaryschoolteachers.

Ifthecourfailstoprovidecompletesatisfactiontoyou,youcaneasilyexchangeitforany

angetyourmoneyback.

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

sthepassagemostlikelytohavebeentakenfrom?

eview

rtiment

文体结构题秘诀4:指定段落有aman,oneman,suchas等信号词时,

结构为举例(examples).

【2012江西卷D篇】

hasbeenpaid,

theysay,fortheconquest(征服)issomethingtobeenjoyed,not

endured(忍受).Theboatoffersleisureandtimeenoughtoappreciatetheever-changingsights

ndforests

andwild,openplainssweepingpastyourcarriagewindowcreateagrandviewinwhichtimeand

daplane,however,thereisjusttheblankblueoftheskyfilling

tlighting,in-flightfilmsandgentlemusicmakeupthe

onlyworldyouknow,andthehoursprogressslowly.

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

72.HowdoesthewritersupporttheunderlinedstatementinParagraph2?

A.Bygivinginstructions.B.Byanalyzingcauandeffect.

C.Byfollowingtheorderoftime.D.Bygivingexamples.

【2012全国新课标D篇】

Oneexplanationisthelawofoverlearning,whichcanbestatedasfollows:Oncewehave

learnedsomething,additionallearningtrials(尝试)increathelengthoftimewewillrememberit.

Inchildhoodweusuallycontinuetopracticesuchskillsasswimming,bicycleriding,and

inuetolistentoandremindourlvesof

wordssuchas"Twinkle,twinkle,littlestar"andchildhoodtalessuchasCinderellaandGoldilocks.

Wenotonlylearnbutoverlearn.

Themultiplicationtables(乘法口诀表)areanexceptiontotheeeneralrulethatweforget

ratherquicklythethingsthatwelearninschool,becautheyareanotherofthethingswe

overlearninchildhood.

---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

horexplainsthelawofoverlearningby_________.

gdowngeneralrules

xamples

阅读词汇、文章及作者态度题吴军破解规律

词汇答题秘诀12:模凌两可处如何处理?向该词就近信息点靠拢!向高频答

案词特征靠拢!选择范围大的!

【2011重庆卷A篇】

waterhisflowers,erwasavery

oldanddilapidatedone,whichhadenmanyyearsofrvice,butwasnowpastitsbest.

estheunderlinedword―dilapidated‖probablymean?

-looking.

被动答案特征!

作者态度题秘诀11:高频答案词caring(关心的;有同情心的)

【2012天津卷B篇】

?

ndgenerous.

butcaring.

【2012辽宁卷B篇】

fthefollowingbestdescribesthefamiliesoftheastronautsontheISS?

caringandthoughtful

impatientandannoyed

impatientandannoyed.

excitedandcurious.

【2010全国Ⅱ卷A篇】

fthefollowingbestdescribesBrownie?

更多阅读高分秘术和高频答案词尽在2013高考英语阅读3天提分秘术教案

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请上或上百度,输入"沈阳高分英语家教吴军"查询!

您孩子或许接受过一对一的大型品牌英语家教服务,甚至一线在职教师的辅导,

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花言巧语的广告轰炸和信誓旦旦的保分承诺是让很多家长经不起的诱惑!其实很多品牌

家教派给您孩子的家教不过是以前在马路上举牌仅值30-50元/小时的应往届毕业生而已!

最终,拿回承诺的退费比登山还难,即使退了,也换不来孩子的分数和本应美好的未来!

在职教师有着令人信服的耀眼光环,但该好的当然是好,但该坏的照样是坏的!重点高

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把普通学校的学生拿给在职教师教,再用在职教师滚瓜烂熟的知识点串讲辅导和拿个五三套

题让学生去做,其结果,很难短期内事半功倍!

什么北京XX高分突破,60分钟高考英语提分秘诀,2012高分核按纽,选择

题高分模板等层出不穷,到底哪个才有效啊?与吴军高分密码有什么区别?

有的用名头砸人(比如用北京或上海英语学科带头人,参加过高考出题,享受国务院特

殊津贴等作为卖点);有的用卖成功学陈XX那样的文字广告框人;有的干脆模仿或照抄相

关广告文案去骗人,甄别起来,还真是有点困难!

真想区别开来,其实是可以找到答案的:

骗子是很好鉴别的,一是可以让您的孩子问一些高考英语中阅读和完型很具体的问题,

看他或她回答的如何?另外,骗子一般都不留自己的联络地址和电话号码,只留邮箱,QQ

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谁拿到后都可以马上复印,若可以退的话,岂不是所有人都可以免费拿到资料了吗?

比如,2011年高考的时候就有人假借吴军老师的名义实施骗局!他在网上贴吧和博客

上出卖的教案根本不是吴军的核心授课教案,是免费公益版的;另外淘宝网上卖的也是假的,

是武汉某某在沈阳吴军高分英语家教网站上或百度文库,英语周报英语教师网及新浪爱问共

享资料上免费下载的,是可以免费得到的,然而他却卖你3000元,但其并非吴军本人核心授课

教案!声明:没有与沈阳吴军本人联络,且未将款项打入沈阳吴军个人银行帐号的交易与吴军

无任何关系,其后果自负!已经上当的家长,请看一下你得到的是类似如下吴军高分教案吗?

不要图便宜,还是与吴军本人亲自交易吧!

辨别有没有效,好不好使,其实方法也很简单:一要看你教的学生是不是真实的?广告

中提分的学员是否留有学校,班级和学生真实姓名及提分幅度?这样一来,知道了班级和姓名

就很容易核实了,不符则可称为诈骗,可追究法律责任!不敢留学生真实姓名,只是写上张某

某(或从别处粘贴了外地高考状元的照片)并随意说提了50分是不可信的,目的也是可想而知!

吴军英语的广告中声称的提分效果,都写明了学校班级和学生姓名及提分幅度,是可信的,也

是敢于让公众监督的!比如,吴军英语关于提分在其官网上是这么写的:

2012吴军高考英语成绩公告

2012年高考已经结束,吴军老师今年承接了一对一或一对二,共计87位考生。其中刨

出一个最高分136分(本身来时就130分左右)及考前半个月左右才来学的2位考生,平均

提分36.7,再创辉煌!其中值得一提的是,吴老师所授的一名学员英语单科成绩竟然提了

90多分,再次刷新了吴老师2009年创造的提73分的最高记录!令人兴奋!

最高提90分,刷新2009年最高提73分记录!

方美乔,鲁美附中高三3班(考前2个月内在翰林补课班上学),考生号:1221,

考场在50中学,高二下学期来吴军老师处学习时,成绩最高时仅36分,通过在1年多每周一

次课的学习,2012年高考成绩为126分,提分90多分,刷新了2009年吴老师创造的最高

提73分的记录。作为沈阳隆方房地产公司老板的女儿,家庭条件相当优越,但其从不缺乏

刻苦专研精神,最后即将以艺考482分的优异成绩考取鲁迅美术学院!

重点高中在职教师不行,不妨再找吴老师试试!

刘赫绅,22中高三9班,考生号:1221,考场在53中学,通过某位重点高中参加

过高考英语出题的在职教师近1年的一对一补课,成绩始终徘徊在70分左右,但考中国民航大

学飞行员的英语小分必须达到90分.后来其母亲沈阳雏鹰小学马老师通过2011年考取一本B

段涉外高护专业的沈阳4中胡兢元的母亲鼎立推荐,找到了吴军老师,此时距离2012年高考还

有不到2个半月的时间,通过每周一、三、五下午17:30-19:00近30课的学习,最终将以2012

年高考英语101分的成绩如愿以偿!

短期火箭式提分有秘方!

高考前3个月,词汇量能达到初三下学期水平,本身有强烈的提分欲望,能刻苦专研,没有

心理障碍的学员,基本上,或者说2005-2012历年99%提分。

徐可,沈阳4中高三0班,考生号:1221,考场在15中学,总分605(过理

科一本线)。2012年高考英语为125分。来时100多分,通过短期10课的学习,分数提了

近20分;

王天池,沈阳120中,考生号:1221,考场在省实验中学,总分478(过理

科二本线)。2012年高考英语为89分。来时接近40分,通过短期集中20多课的学习,分

数提了近50分;

袁小力,鲁美附中高三1班艺考生,考生号:1221,考场在50中学,总分

436。按其成绩排名基本上可以考取鲁美。通过短期集中20课的学习,其由来时的30多分,

上升到本次高考66分,分数翻倍,险过小分!

蒋同学,沈阳31中高三艺考生,考生号:1221,考场在38中学,通过8次课

的集中学习,成绩由原来的80分左右提到2012年高考英语109分!

更多提分详细资料,请亲临咨询!对于携带记者证或预交1课学费者,可以全部查询相

关提分信息,并任意抽查3-5位同学父母的联络方式核实!也可根据其所在学校班级,二次

核实!

(链接2011年吴军老师亲授学员成绩公告)

吴军亲授考生共83人参加了2011年高考,去掉一个最高分东北育才本部137分,去掉一

个艺考最低分(临时只学了7次课,来时33分,2011年高考61分),平均提分31.5分!

2011年沈阳高分英语家教吴军一对一亲授中考生学员共计39人,140分以上占97.17%;

130-140之间为0%;120-130之间占2.73%,没有120分以下的。其中21人达到了145分

或以上,有―两匹黑马‖值得一提,他们一个是辽宁省实验中学北校区初三8班的杨淇,另一

位是沈阳7中初三21班的童俊豪,他们来吴军老师这儿学习时均为120分或以下,本次2011

年沈阳中考英语成绩均达到了146分。

----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------

许译鲁美附中高三1班,考生号:1121;宁莹莹鲁美附中高三3班2011届高三文科艺考生,

考生号:1121;黄钰乔沈阳27中高三13班,考生号:1121,2011年高考英语分别提高

了30-55分不等,已被一批本科鲁迅美术学院和中央美术学院录取!

卢涵沈阳铁路中学高三11班2011届高三艺考生,考生号:1121,李奕宣沈阳同泽女中学

高三3班2011届高三艺考生,考生号:1121,2011年高考英语成绩分别提高了30-35分不等,已

被中国传媒大学文编专业和天津师范大学播音专业录取!

李晨晖沈阳2中2011届高三考生,考生号:1121,总分:651分,理科,一本线重点大学,来吴军高

分英语前110-120分,本次高考英语成绩为127分;

杨嘉睿东北育才双语2011届高三4班考生,考生号:1121,总分:559分,理科,预估一本线,来

吴军高分英语前120分,本次高考英语成绩为130分;

鲁菲沈阳120中7班2011届高三考生,考生号:1121,总分:544分,理科,一本线,来吴军高分

英语前110分,考前共学5课,本次高考英语成绩为119分。

姜萧栩沈阳雨田中学初三2班考号:1年沈阳中考英语成绩为145分;

杨淇辽宁省实验中学北校区初三8班考号:1年沈阳中考英语成绩为146分;

王一乾沈阳雨田中学初三2班考号:1年沈阳中考英语成绩为146分;

袁若琳沈阳雨田中学初三1班考号:1年沈阳中考英语成绩为144分;

童俊豪沈阳7中初三21班考号:1年沈阳中考英语成绩为146分;

张天爱沈阳雨田中学初三1班考号:1年沈阳中考英语成绩为144分。

2012吴军高考英语3天提分秘诀辽宁卷效果示例

一、知识点和词汇全部押对!

举几个2012高考英语辽宁卷单选的例子:

吴军老师帮您筛选的30多个形容词和副词,大家看一看,是不是都在下列备选项中?

toeeachother,butIhaven‘theadfromhimsincelastyear.

imately

有些连知识点都不用,只是通过吴军老师教你的正负/过程和结果解题法就所向披靡

了!通过正负,可知A和D可选!再通过过程和结果,可知easure强调的是结果,

说明借过后,表示荣幸,所以不符!电话还没借呢,故只有D符合。

23.—I‘mterriblysorrytointerrupt,butmayIuyourphone?It‘sratherurgent.

—Yes,.

n‘

2012吴军高考语法与词汇单项选择题3天提分密码B-1第25页,Shall用于第二、第

三人称,表示说话人给对方命令、警告、允诺或威胁。这儿是说根据学校规定学生在校时

都必须要穿校服。

urrulesisthateverystudentwearschooluniformwhileatschool.

2012吴军高考语法与词汇单项选择题3天提分密码B-2第25页,有宾语主动,无宾语

被动!follow后面有宾语,with的宾语后面可加形容词、副词、分词、不定式、名词等作

宾补,这儿petdog与follow构成主谓关系,所以用following.

coupleoftentakeawalkaftersupperintheparkwiththeirpetdogthem.

s

2012吴军高考英语高频答案词一本通第108页,Rod喜欢拆卸钟表,然而,他从来都

不能再重新装好。所以选B项。另外However两边句子相反,看到put……together,当然

相反的就是takingapart啦!

r,henevermanagestoputthemtogetheragain.

goff

2012吴军高考语法与词汇单项选择题3天提分密码B-1第6页,one作―一个‖,―一本‖,

―一件‖等解,用来代替上文提到过的paper。相当于acopyofpaper.

‘rebuyingtoday‘spaperfromthestand,couldyougetforme?

2012吴军高考语法与词汇单项选择题3天提分密码B-2第13页,把你的钥匙留给你的

邻居,以防你把自己锁在外面了。所以选C项。

ourkeywithyourneighboryoulockyourlfoutoneday.

2012吴军高考语法与词汇单项选择题3天提分密码B-3第4页,Notuntil位于句首时

句子要倒装,considerhavingaholidayabroad这个动作发生在retire之后,所以用一般过

去时。

ilheretiredfromteachingthreeyearsagohavingaholidayabroad.

onsidered

onsider

2012吴军高考语法与词汇单项选择题3天提分密码B-1第26页,在句型―It’shigh/very

timethat…‖中,从句中的谓语动词用did或shoulddo.所以选D项。

‘shightimethathesomethinginsteadofjusttalking.

2012吴军高考语法与词汇单项选择题3天提分密码B-2第18页,名词性从句4个高频

答案词,介词for后面加的是宾语从句,且从句中find缺少宾语,故用whatever,选C。

comerwenttothelibrarytheotherdayandscarchedforhecouldfind

aboutMarkTwain.

ver

二、完形技巧+高频答案词,挑战高分!

举几个2012高考英语辽宁卷完形填空的例子来回忆一下吴军老师的完形易经,骄傲一

下自己当时精明的选择!

首尾或上下段落呼应,复现解决问题!

WhenGlenKrugerpickedasmallcatfromananimalshelter,

rightfromthestart,eightyearsago,therewasanuncommonconnectionbetweenhimandthe

36herInky.

―Igrewuponahundred-acrefarmandhadonlycats37playmates,‖Kruger,The

venty-year-oldman,says.―Myhearingwasdamagedbythe38offarmepuipment,soI

learnedtoconnectwith39.

rs

46inapoolofbloodonthebamentfloor,Krugerfelt47goingintoshock(休克).

Heshoutedforhelp,48hiswife,Brenda,wasasleepintheirbedroomattheoppositeendof

thehou.49KrugernoticedInkywatchingfromthetopofthestairs.

―GogetBrenda,‖KruggersaidtoInky.

kyled

hertothe52Brendafoundherhusband53thestairsandcalled911.

通过同现解决问题!

看到rushed后就知道很匆忙,故50空纠结时,通过同现校正答案,就不能误选C了,

ran与rushed同现;51空是C还是D呢?Inky是猫,madly更贴切;53空,叫911送医院

了,说明掉楼梯底下了。

kyled

wasrushed

tothehospital.

ew

ly

rontof

通过正负解决问题!

―Myhearingwasdamagedbythe38offarmepuipment,soIlearnedtoconnect

acttowhattheyeandwhatyoudo.‖

三、吴军英语阅读迅捷技巧+矩阵法则,挑战满分!

找不到主旨句或四个选项都带中心词时,看出题点,即每段首尾句和有汉语标注的地

方等,然后通过复现和同现就解决了!

Astronautsonshortershuttlemissions(使命)rescheduled

sotightlythatbreaktimesareoftenudtofinishtheday‘peofscheduteisfartoo

demandingforlongmissionsontheInternaitionalSpaceSttation(ISS).ISScrewmembersusually

rkfivedaysonandtwodaysofftomimicthe

dsgivethecrewvaluable.

n

communicatewithfamilyandfriendsbyemail,isternetphoneandthrohghPrivatevideo

conferenes.

Whileastronautscannotgotoababallgameoramovieinorbit,therearemanyfamiliar

ilyandfriendsofeachISS

crewmemberputtogetheracollectionoffamilyphotos,messages,videosandreadingmaterialfor

Theasttheir

missiom,thecrewalsoreceivescarepackageswithCDs,books,magazines,photosandletters.

Andasfromearly2010,theinternetbecameavailableontheISS,givingastronaoutsthechance

todosome―websurfing(冲浪)‖srelaxingwiththemore

commomentertainments,astromautscansimplyenjoytheexperienceoflivinginspace.

Manyastronautssaythatoneofthemostrelaxingthingstodoinspaceistolookoutthe

windowandstareattheuniverandtheEarth‘svastlandmassandoceans.

sagemainlydiscusshowastronauts.(2012辽宁卷阅读B篇)

twithpeopleontheEarth

heirfreetimeinspace

词汇13大解题思路使您茅塞顿开!本题仅用代入法就解决了问题!

Astronautsonshortershuttlemissions(使命)rescheduled

sotightlythatbreaktimesareoftenudtofinishtheday‘peofscheduteisfartoo

demandingforlongmissionsontheInternaitionalSpaceSttation(ISS).ISScrewmembersusually

rkfivedaysonandtwodaysofftomimicthe

dsgivethecrewvaluable.

Weekendsgivethecrewvaluabletimetorestanddoafewhoursofhouwork.

estheword―minic‖inParagraph1probablymean?(2012辽宁卷阅读B篇)

找到minic这个动词的宾语way,waytheydothings做事的方式,Find发现?;Copy模

仿?Change改变?Lo失去?waytheydothings做事的方式,当然是模仿做事的方式喽!

A大于B,则选A。

Inthepasttwodecades,theChinestudiesprogramshavegainedhugepopularityin

cently,theChinegovernmenthastupConfuciusInstitutesin

ncours

ofChinecultureusuallyincludedChineart,historyandphilosophy(哲学).Somesocial

scientistssuggestthatWesternersshouldtakeadvantagesoftheancientChinewisdomtomake

tsintheUnitedStates,atthesametime,

willbereadyforlifeinaworldwhereChinaisanequal

ssmenwhohopetomakemoneyinChinaarereadingbooks

aboutConfuciustounderstandtheirChinecustomers.

earnfromParagraph4thatAmericanstudents______。(2012辽宁卷阅读C篇)

reatinterestinstudyingChine

activepartinChinecompetitions

ethighscoresinChineexams

orachancetolearnChine

65题根据题干关键字Americanstudents文章定位,就近原则参考点为racingtolearn

Chine.有些同学在A和D之间纠结。如果确实区分有困难的话,可以根据―A大于D,则

选A。‖原则,则选A。

矩阵法则解题:出题点;与中心词沾边;答案特征;答题步骤;核对规则.

ingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?(2012辽宁卷阅读D篇)

tomerswhocannotpaycanwordasvolunteersinstead.

lunteerswillgotonewOrleansforthehurricanecleanup.

wcafeswillbeopenedtoofferfreelunchesinthetown.

chmenuhasremainedthesamesincethecaféwasstarted.

69题出题点在尾句,更有出题信号词instead;选项中A是前后矛盾的句子,符合答案特征;

选项A中含有的volunteers是文章反复出现的中心词,所以答案就可以选A了.

四、洞穿7选5秘诀,吴军高考英语运筹帷幄!

答题步骤:首句定位;排比;逻辑关系;指代+同现或复现;连接词+同现或复现;先易后难,缩

小范围,从而高分突破!

HowtoMakeFriends

Friends

rscompanionship,improveslf-worthandpromotesgood

retimesinourlivessuchaswhenwehaverecentlymovedintoanewtown,or

many

resomehelpfulsuggestionsonhow

tomakeandkeepfriends.

atewithothers.

gotopublicplaces

s,youwillneedtomakeyourlfknownbybecominganactive

memberofsuchplaces.

conversation

Startingaconversationisthecondmostimportantstepinmakingnewfriends.72

bletomakesmalltalkisaveryufulskillin

relatingwithotherpeople.

3.73

Choosingfriendswithcommoninterestsisimportantinbuildingfriendshipastheinterests

wouldalwaysbringyouandyourfriendtogether,Hangingoutwillalwaysbeapleasant

experience.

row.

r,trynottopressyournewfriendwithcalls,

messagesorvisitsasthiswouldlikelywearhimorheroutandfinallyyoumayloyourfriend.

tfriendshipsaretheonesthatgrownaturally.

ourfriendship

Thebestwaytoenjoyyourfriendshipistoallowyourfriendstobethemlves.75

thekindof

friendyouwillwantyourfriendtobetoyou.

rful.

gstogether.

aittobespokento.

tofindfaultwithyourfriends.

newfriendscomeasyforsomepeople.

iendshiptodevelopyouneedtostayintouch.

illneedtogiveyourfriendtimetoreacttoyou.

71空发现复现词friend,根据吴军高考英语7选5法则转折关系(形容词或副词相反,转折),选E;72空根

据吴军7选5法则同现原则,spokento与conversation关联,所以选C;73空看到每段都是祁使句,而只有B

项中有与原文中的复现词together,所以选B;74空就近原则指代一致you,复现一致yourfriend,所以选G;

75空后面有them,说明前面有复数名词,再加上否定句结构排比Trynotto,所以75空选D.

五、改错探秘,吴军教案看7遍,错点全部找到!

DearDiana,

okindforyoutoletusbringAnne's

hadof

unate,adbeenaterrible

Unfortunately

accidentonthehighwayand,foraresult,

asmiles

theend,arpark

until

here,Ginanearlygotknockedoveras∧

thereaWe

finallydroppedGinaoffatherparents'andmadeourownwaytohome.

请购买2012高考英语3天提分秘诀教案(增购7选5和改错版)的顾客仔细核对:

1.第1句have→had,参考吴军改错教案一23页,由后面的was可知,这儿应该用过去时态。

2.第2句for→of,参考吴军改错教案二3页押中原题,It‘skindofyou为固定用法。

3.第3句Unfortunate→Unfortunately,参考吴军改错教案一18页押中原题,用副词作状语。

4.第4句for→as,考吴军改错教案二2页,asaresult固定搭配。

5.第4句mile→miles,参考吴军改错教案一4-5页,mile是可数名词,并且前面是six.

6.第5句unless→until,考吴军改错教案二4-5页,这儿后面一句是一个时间状语从句,意思是我们一直等

到路通了。

7.第6句here→there,参考吴军改错教案一16-19页,叙述的是别的地方发生的事,所以用there.

8.第6句car前加a,参考吴军改错教案一1页,car不是特指,并且是可数名词,所以前面要加a.

9.第7句they→we,参考吴军改错教案一9页押中原题,叙述的是我们做的事,所以用we.

10.第7句去掉to,参考吴军改错教案二2页押中原题,makeone‘swayhome中home为副词,所以前面不

用介词to。

2013吴军高考英语迅捷提分秘术!版权所有,侵权必究!同行抄袭可耻,转载注明出处!

二册上单词归类识记

一、词中词(复合词)Unit1

within;+in在里面;在……范围内;和……一起在里面

undertakev;t.&vi.从事;着手做;承担(undertook,undertaken);助记:在下边(地下);

从事(地下)工作;engagev.从事;订婚;gage抵押品;挑战;担保;

agriculture;n.农业;农学;agri(土地)+culture文化,农业农学是一种文化(艺术)-ure

名词后缀;

rearch;n.探索;调查;研究;搜寻,查找;助记:单是寻找arch还不够,要再研究

调查,搜集资料

wheelchair;n.轮,wheel轮+chair椅复习peel剥(削)皮

disable;vt.使丧失能力dis不+able能够;使不能够做某事;disabledadj.残

废的;

intelligence;n.智力;天才;助记:在我头脑里就有天才的;

misunderstandvt.误会,误解;助记:不理解;就在下边under站着stand,在下边站着就

不会误会或误解;

ek(sought,sought)vt.&vi.寻找;探索;追求;助记:寻找到k

scanvt.浏览;助记:细看能看见―s‖;比较skin(发音相似);

curious;adj.好奇地cur(e)IOUS好奇;

obrve;vt.观察;察觉;遵守;庆祝;助记:察觉ob在服役/务

二、减字记忆法

heaven;n.天;天空;词中词:have;he+ave+n;n.助记:他(w)在波浪似

的天空;

scientific;adj.科学的;-tific+ce-fic+stscience;n.科学

scientist;n.(c不发音);谐音―赛恩斯‖science;

consciencen.良心;良知;ous;清醒的;有意识/良知的;

三、谐音

matchv.火柴―默契‖联想:match比赛;换一字march前进;行军,助记:两合―火柴行

军比赛;

patientadj.―拍pat‖它t要―耐心patience‖;

scanv.助记:细看(scan)S形―浏览‖;

microphonen.麦克风;谐音

boundaryn.助记:邦德bound(007主角)被绑在―边界‖;

sciencen.助记:赛恩斯先生对科学―C‖保持沉默,c不发音;

Unit2

media;n.―媒‖me体―体‖是―宣传工具‖;[pl.复数]medium;

reliable;adj.可信赖的;rely=dependon确实是能够;复习:relic遗物;留下的遗物relic;是

可靠的;reliable;valuableadj有价值的;贵重的responsible;honourable;unforgetable;

g燃烧;flame;火焰;复习:fibre;纤维;纤维少了b才能燃烧;

beonfire着火;对……充满热情/激情passion激情;热情;复习:emotion情绪;mood;心

情,情绪;(精神)状态;[pl.]喜怒无常,脾气不好;face;n-vt.面对;正视;

复习:meetwithsurfacen.表面;necklace项链;

—acerace;n.种族;比赛;

editvt.编辑;ditch;壕沟;排水沟editorn.编者;主笔;总编;editionn.版;版本;复

习:publish;print;

reasonn./vt.原因;道理;说服;推论;助记:说出真正real(儿子son的)理由;复习:

real;cau;n.(引起某种结果/行动的直接)原因;cauandeffect原因与结果;真正的;

真实的;

yn.真实;现实realizev.认识;领会;有道理的;推论;拓展:reasonable;

reasonably;reasoningn.推理;rear;n.后部;rare;adj.稀罕的;珍奇的;难得;elect

;vt.&vi.选举;推选;

electricity;n;.电

—ect

reject;v.拒绝;联想:reflect反映respect;effect;subject;object;

lect;v.挑选;联想:connect;expectproject/protect;

elephant;n.大象;形近correct;direct;collect;affect;lecture;protect;perfect;injure

vt.损伤;损害;联想:injuryn.

—;future;measure;量(尺寸);措施;联想:temperature温度;体

温;treasuren.财富;近义词:harm;hurt;wound;

rumour;n.谣言;传闻;换字:humour;幽默;rumour;honour;favour;colour;neighbour;

informvt.通知;联想:消息;信息;informed消息;灵通的;见闻的;

form;;n.形式;表格;联想:perform表演;演出;perform表演;演出;助记:

Thebookworminuniformisinformedofthestorm穿制服的书呆子得到暴风雨的消息。

relate;;v.有关;涉及;联想:related相关的;涉及的;relative相关的;相对的;n.亲

戚;relation;n.关系;联想:inrelationto;

talent;n.天资;天赋;才能;联想:talented;adj.联想:gift;genius;

intelligent;able;ability;talen.故事;传说;lent借lend过去式;

switch;v.开关;转换;助记:女巫witch用魔法(wit)/机智转换开关;联想:switch

on=turnon;witch;n.女巫;witchcraft魔法;妖术;

prent;n.礼物;助记:(提前pre送nt礼物)adj.在场;出席vt.呈现;描述;介绍;

赠送;助记:

prence;n.出席;在场;存在;

effort;n.努力;联想:effect影响;结果;

passion;n.助记:热情很快过去;联想pass;pasnger客人;乘客;

spirit;n.精神,酒精联想:ation;灵魂mind;soul;spiritual;

AIDS;n.艾滋病;AcquiredImmuneDeficiencySyndrome;

addict;vt.使沉溺;使入迷;上瘾;助记:加上添加ict就会上瘾/入迷beaddictedto=be

lostin;复习:drug毒品/药;medicine,pill;drawone'sattentionto/beattracted;address

;n.地址;

-ic

strict严厉(格)的;districtn.地段街区;

ignorevt.不顾;忽视;联想:paynoattention;turnadeafearto;takenonoticeof不注意;

忽视;attention;n.注意;专心;留心;联想:;attentiveadj.专心致

志地;复习:payattentionto注意;专心;

-ore

more;bore厌烦;score(二十)therefore;因此;

tolerate;vt.容忍;忍受;词中词:to;let;ate;late;rate;复习:bear;stand;忍受;rate;比率;hate;

cross;脾气不好的;易怒的;patient耐心的-anger;angry;locate;v.坐落于;位于;location;

位置;position;

affair;n.事情;复习:matter,thing,event(大事);fair公平的,好的;

social;adj.社会的;society;n.社会;

音近:appreciate;欣赏;感激;ocean海洋;socialism;adj.社会主义的;社会主义者;commune

;v.亲近,亲密;relative;亲属;亲戚;community社区;乡村居委会;

concernvt./n使担忧;烦恼;负责;牵连;担心;忧虑;焦急;形近词:concert音乐会;as

faras…concerned就……而言;telegram;n.电报;复习:联想:telescope望远

镜;telegram电报telephone电话;

complete;vt.完成;结束复习:compete完全;完美;比赛;助记(让宠物pet来比

赛);

retire;;vi.退休;退职;撤退;联想:tire使累;使厌倦;bearv.使厌烦;bear出

生bear忍受;负担(bear,bore,born);同音同形:bearbear/keepinmind牢记在心;

learn......byheart;attituden.态度;

conclude推断/推理;conclusion;n.复习:include;包括;

disappoint;vt.使失望;受挫折;point点appoint指定;约定;任命;委派;adj.+ing/ed复

习:.守卫;警戒;保卫;门卫;yard庭院;校园;card卡

片;复习:defend保(守)卫keeponwatch;

citizen;n.公民;市民;居民;citizenship;

polluter;n.污染者;污染源;

-ute;pollute;pollution;poll;n.民意测验,舆论调查;pull推;

update;vt.联想:;更新;改造;最新的;upward向上;upstairs上楼;

Unit3

;n.建筑;联想:arch;n.弓形门;弧形;architectn.建筑师,制造

者;arcticadj.北极的;ArcticOcean北冰洋;反义词:南极;NorthPole北极;联

想:Antarctic;

;n.偏爱;偏好;喜好;优先;prefer';v.喜欢;宁愿;名词后缀;

referv.提及;涉及;参考

referencen.参考;提到;参照;引用;参照物;

—ence

复习:confidence信心fence篱笆;栅栏defencen.保卫;

design;vt.&n.设计;计划;signn.标志;记号;招牌;签名联想:resign放弃;辞

职assign分配;指定;

furnituren.家具(总称);复习:leather皮革;皮制品;feather羽毛;fur皮毛;幼物)

毛皮;毛皮制品;furs;further更大;更远;skin动植物的)皮;a(n)piece/articleoffurniture一件

家具;

-ure;ture;

cure治愈;矫正;pure纯的;sure确实的;

insure保险;pressure压力;measure;尺寸agriculture农业;future将来;

lecture演讲mixture混合物

picture图片;adventure;冒险temperature;温度literature文学;tasten.&v.对称;爱好;

鉴赏;味道;味觉;换一字:waste;浪费;花费;

sofan.沙发;couch;

modernadj.谐音―摩登‖;现代的;时髦的;复习:ancient;out-of-time;out-of-date

;

类似谐音外来词汇归纳:

modern摩登的;guitar吉它;jeep吉普;card卡片;e-mail伊妹儿;shampoo香波/洗发精;

honeyn.蜂密;花密;宝贝儿;亲爱的;honeybee蜜蜂;复习:

money;grey;gray;monkey;obey;

fashionn.式样;model;模型;

convenientadj.方便的;

con-

复习;control;conclude;contribute;contribution;connect;consider;continent;containcontest;

continue;t;concern;condition;confident;confidence;conflict;

block;n.街区;大建筑;大块(固体);

—ockcock;lock;sock;shock;clock助记:公鸡穿着袜子,刁着钟锁在大建筑里很吓

人;

apartment;;n.公寓房间分成一部分;

apart分开;

stylen.风格;式样;作风;复习:fashion:pattern,model;stand;承担联想:

bear,support,suffer;passagen.段落;走道;过道;助记:pass+age;chapter章节;复

习:pasnger乘客passport:护照;passion热情passive被动的;消极的;uglyadj.丑陋的;

难看的

复习:nice;beautiful;handsome;pretty;

drug药;毒品sugar糖;luggage行李;struggle斗争;奋斗;

construct;v.建造;建设;structure结构;construction建设;instruction;n.指令;指

示;instruct;;tion生产;产品;product产品;produce生产;

steal;(同音异形词)v.偷steel钢;iron铁;gold金;silver银;

concrete;n.混凝土;具体的事物;adj.具体的;有形的;实在的复习:反义词abstract抽

象的;;n.摘要;cret秘密;

impress;vt.铭刻;给……深刻的印象;联想:impression;have/leaveimpressionon;

press;v.压;按杂志;出版物;言论界;联想:dress穿裙子;衣服;address地址;v.

压;按杂志;出版物;言论界;Themandepresdbythepressurefromthepresxpresd

theimpressiononhim.那个受到来自新闻界压力压抑的人表达了他的印象;联想:

dress穿裙子;衣服;address地址;

affect;;v.影响;换一字effect影响;结论;

roof屋顶;顶部;联想:roofs复数只加s;chiefs;handkerchiefs;gulfs;cliffs;proofs;助

记:酋长戴着手帕;爬上房顶,看着悬崖,准备跳进海湾.

balcony;n.阳台;复习chimney烟囱lawn草坪;pass走栏;走道;

fantastic;;adj.奇异的;荒诞的;fan爱好者;狂热者;……迷;taste兴趣;口味;

fantasy;n幻想;空想;fancy幻想;想象;谐音:"范特西";

create;vt.创造;创作;创建联想:;creative;creation;复习:construction建设;

助记:创造是为了吃ate;

sailn./v.帆;蓬;航行;sailor船员;海员;联想:fail失败mail邮寄nail指甲;钉子;

-ailtail尾巴;tailor裁缝;rail铁轨;pail桶;snail蜗牛;tailor;裁缝;rail铁轨'trail

小路;小径;detail细节'wail恸哭;哀求;

medium(复数media)媒体;方法;媒介;

standn.看台;助记:站着看露天体育赛很悲哀;

belong;vi.联想:own拥有;属于某人的;

paint;vt./n涂;颜料;油漆;颜料;涂料;换一字:联想:faint晕倒;昏倒;模糊;茫

然;词中词:pain疼痛;痛苦;

asideadv.边;侧面;方面;观点;联想:side;takesides支持;站在……一边;side

byside并肩;shouldertoshoulder;

rentv.租用;租金;换一字:lent;bent;

developv.发展;冲洗(底片)d联想:evelop(ment);eve除夕;envelope信封;

poemn.诗;韵文;诗体文;联想:poet诗人poetrythem;problem;

enemyn.敌人反义:friend;

chemistryn.化学;联想:chemist药剂师;chemics;

extremelyadv.极端;极其;联想:extreme;

emptyadj./v空的;倒空;反义:full;

attemptn.∕v.尝试;联想:trial;effort;

regretn.∕v.遗憾;形近词:cret秘密的;forget忘记;联想:let;net网pet宠物;t放

;-etwet潮湿yet;get;met;upt扰乱;使心烦;carpet地毯;

intention;;n.意图;目的;打算;词中词tent帐篷;联想:intend打算;计划;

recite;v.背诵;b联想:ite咬;kite风筝;quite很;非常;spite不管despite不管;不顾;

-itewrite;white;excite激动;site遗址;场所;遗迹;invite邀请;

madadj.疯狂的;精神错乱的;近义词:crazy;bad;dad;glad;sad;lad;小伙伴;

madam(e);n.夫人;助记:夫人是跳堤坝;mad女人;dame贵夫人;dam的;

damn;v.咒骂;指责;联想:damned被诅咒的;该死的;

pattern;n.模式;方式;典型;式样;近义词:model模型type类型;style风格;方式;fashion

;n.方式;做法;流行;时尚;

patent;n./adj.专利的;明显的;

dialogue;n.对话;对白;复习:line台词stage舞台;同义词:conversation对话联想:

dial拨(电话);dial119打119;log圆木;原木;dialect方言;diamond;联想:diary日记;

sort;n./v.种类;类型;分类整理;联想:kindtype类型;种类;short短;sport运动;(加字记

忆法);

fantasy;;n.想象;幻想;特色(谐音)词中词:fan(球)迷;近义词:imaginationfancy;

loneliness;n.孤独;寂寞;联想:sadness;近义词:sorrow;

grammar;n.语法;助记:ram前后对称RAMMAR;词中词:gram克(重量单位,简写

g);hammer锤;联想:program(programme)节目;项目;程序;

归类记忆:vocabulary词汇(ntence)pattern句型;(grammar)structure结构;

glory;;n.光荣;荣誉;联想:lorry四轮马车;truck卡车;glorious;光荣的loyal;忠

诚的;

abnce;n.缺习;不在;联想:abnt;-minded心不在焉的;difference不同

点;

district;n.地区;区域;同义词:area;reigon;strict严格的;严肃的conflict冲突;

atmosphere;n.气氛;情绪;大气层;相关词:cloud云;smog烟雾;fog雾;atoms原

子;粒子;

passion;热情;联想:;beonfirefor;

spiritualadj.精神上的;心灵的;

merely仅仅;只不过;联想:here;where;there;simply;

introduce;v.介绍;联想:intro向内-duc-引导;生产;educate;education教育;

-ducproduce生产;conduct指导;conductor列车员;

translatev.翻译;联想:越过;超;转换transport运输;交通;

-ate

fortunate;graduate;date;gate;;hate;late;plate;

skate;transplant;;classmate;;state;playmate;

talent天赋;联想:tale故事;传闻;传说;tail尾巴pale灰色的sale卖;销售;

shade;n.阴凉;树荫;荫;暗部;联想:;sad悲哀的;悲伤的;grade等级;年级;

联想:comrade;persuade说服;trade商业;贸易;

extraordinaryadj.特别的;平常的;联想:extra特别的;额外的;ordinary普通的;平常的

;

idiom;n.习语;成语;习惯用法;联想:IDI对称;

dustn./adj.灰尘;尘土;灰的;脏的;联想:just刚刚;仅仅;公平的trust信任;相信;

industryn.工业;custom习惯;

crow;n.鸦;乌鸦;联想:blow吹;爆flow流动;grow生长;变成;

cow母牛;奶牛low低;show;snow;throw扔;crowd人群;拥挤;

powder粉末;bowl碗;brown;town;downtown商业区;narrow弓箭;

apart;adv.相隔;相距;助记:相隔一部分距离;联想:depart离去;离开;department

部门;部分;

essay;n.论说文;散文;随笔;联想:description;描写(叙述);记叙文;argument

议论文;

gay;adj.快乐;欢呼lay放;搁;(下)蛋;联想:delay推迟;

recommend;vt.推荐;介绍;词中词:mend补;修理;comma逗号;command命令;指

挥;

common;adj.普通的;共同的联想:;commerce商业commerical商业的;

contribute;vi.贡献;捐献;联想:contribution;n.贡献attributive形容的;修饰的;attribute

;n./v.特质;属性;归因于;归咎于;

Unit5

consist;vi.由……组成;构成;i联想:nsist坚持;复习:makeup;bemdeupof;

mystery;n.秘密;神秘;mysterious;assistant;助手;

state;n.国家;政府;州;部门;联想:country国家;乡村county县;郡;statement;n.陈

述;叙述;stateofmatters(materials):gas-solid-liquid;

powerful;adj.强大的;强有力的;联想:power力;功率;能力;力量;动力;电力;幂

乘方;

mistaken;adj.错误的;弄错的;联想:mistake弄错;误会;

narrow;adj.狭隘的;狭窄的;arrow弓箭;箭头;

republic;共和国(体);联想:;public公开的;公众的;联想:pub酒吧;publish;

Europe;n.欧洲;联想:European欧洲的;hope;telescope;望远镜;

form;vt./n形成;构成表格;形式;形近词:from从;来自perform表演;演出performance;

联想:formal外形的;正式的;合乎礼仪的;former从前的;以前的;前者;

formula;n.公式;分子式formation形成;构成;

Atlantic;adj./n太平洋的太平洋;联想:lane小路;lance长矛;鱼叉lantern灯笼;提

灯;

traffic;n.交通;联想:plastic塑料;basic基本/础的;联想:historic历史的music;logic

逻辑topic话题;

generaladj.一般的;普通的;联想:gene基因;commonordinary普通的;共同的;

inflence;n.影响;作用;联想:effect影响;结果impress给……留下印象;影响;affect

影响;

fluency;n/adj.流畅;流利;联想:fluent流利的;流畅的fence篱笆;联想:

defenece防卫;捍卫difference不同点;区别;pence(penny);(便士)复数;

-enceconference会议commence开始

analysis;分析;联想:basis基础;根据;基本原则;ba基础;基底;地基;根据bas复

数;

sheet;n.被单;床单;薄板;联想:quit被子asheetofpaper一张纸feet脚meet;sweet

甜的

grain;n.谷物;谷类植物;联想:rain下雨;下雨才能长谷物;brain大脑;train火车;

chain;

-ainmain主要的;联想:pain疼痛;certain山脉;Spain西班牙;curtain窗帘;Srain

brainonthetrainisrestrained.在列车上过度用脑受到约束.Thegainedgraindrained

awaywiththerain,allthepainswereinvainagain.收获的谷物随雨水流失了,所有辛劳又白

费。

-wardeastward;southward;northwardtoward朝;向afterwards后来;以后;

approachvt.向……靠近;接近;联想:clotogo/comenear靠近;appreciate欣赏;感

激;高兴;access进入;接近;方法(途径);

Unit6

prediction;n.预言;预报;预告;联想:diction措辞;用字;dictionary字典;dictation

听写;

predictv.预言;预测;联想:prepare准备;

pre-提前;预先;forecast;预测;预报president;总统;董事长;

precious贵重的;宝贵的;联想:predicate表语;preface序言/文;

prefecture县府;地区;专区;prefix前缀-surfix后缀prefix前缀-surfix后缀;

prent礼物;呈献;出席;联想:president总统;董事长;president总统;董事长

exact;adj.精确;正确的;严谨的;联想:exactly;inactive不积极的;被动的;positive;

forecastn./v.预测;预报;联想:fore前;提前forehead前额;脑门fortell预言;预测

;

fore+foree预测;联想:foresight远见;forest森林;forefinger食指

broadcastn./v.广播;联想:cast;投;抛;掷;cast;

trend;n.倾向;趋势;时尚;联想:fashion;减一字:tend;照顾;倾向;

contemporaryadj.当代的;现代的;联想:current当今的;流行的;时尚的;currency货币;

temorary临时的;【串记】Becauofthetemperaturetempo,Itemporarilylosttempertomy

contemporaryinthetemple.由于温度进度的原因,我在庙里一时地同代人发了脾气。The

emptyempire'mperormadeanattempttotemptthecontemptuousman.空虚帝国的皇帝

试图诱惑那个轻蔑的人。

indicate;vt.表明;象征;预示;联想:predict;porecast;symble;象征;show;-ate

create;tolerate;graduate;updateurbanadj.城市的;都市的;联想:rural乡村的;田

园的;ruralscenery田园风光city城市;countryside农村county县;

ensurev.保证;担保;保护;保卫;联想:guard;defend;insuranle保险;

system;n.系统;网;制度;体制;联想:sister妹妹;system茎;树干;叶(果)柄;

茎状物;

;symbol象征;联想:sympathy同情心;synthesis;synthesize综合;合成;

consumern.消费者;用/客户;联想:consume;sum总结;小结summary总结;摘要goods

商品;货物;good复习:tradebusiness;

purcha购买;购置物;联想:cha追赶;追求;bargain购买;讲价;讨价还价;

tinyadj.极小;微小的;联想:tin罐头;听筒;huge巨大的;

check;支票;chepue;cash现金;;联想:cashcrops经济作物;cash现金;现款;

remainvi.保持不变;剩下;联想:main主要的;stay;keep;

importancen.重要性;联想:import出口;entrance入口;通道;distance距离performance

演出;表演;

regularadj.有规律地;规则的;联想:irregular不规则的;

medicaladj.医学的;医疗的;联想:medicine药;医学;chemical;physical;political;

dealn./v.对付;处理;分配;(dealtdealt);dealwith;dowith;handle;

physician;n.医生;内科医师;联想:musician;politician政客;政治家;physical物理学

(P.E体育课)

cure;n./v.治疗;治愈;联想:treat;incuriable不可治疗的;无法治愈的;

biochemistry;n.生物化学;联想:biology;chemistry;

educate;v.教育;联想:educator教育家;教育者;education教育;

distance;n.远处;远方;距离;联想:distant距离/远的;assistant辅助的;助手assistance

援助;

hopeful;adj.有希望的;怀有希望的;promising有希望(前途)的;

cheat;vt./vi.欺骗;联想:heat热;加热;chat聊天;hat帽子

wrist;腕;腕关节;联想:wristwatch手表;

分类记忆:palm手掌;掌心thumb拇指;forefinger食指arm手臂shoulder;elbow;

肘;胳膊肘(writ;knee;ankle踝等的弯曲部分);

require;要求;需要;联想:request需要;要求;need;demand;复习:一坚持

insist;二命令order;command;三建议advi;suggest;recommend;四要求;

require;demand;request;urge;(宾语从句中常用should加原形;)

programme;n./v节目;计划;规划;程序;按计划;列入节目单;联想:progress进步;

project项目;规划;

reality;n.现实;真实;联想:real;activity活动;活动性;

absurd;adj.荒谬的;不合理的;荒唐的;un联想:reasonable不合理的;abstract抽象;incredible;

beancurd豆腐;

Unit7

quiz;n.竞赛;比赛;联想:test测试;match;n./v.比赛;联想:math竞赛;compete;fal

;adj.错误的;假的;伪造的;错误;联想:fault;error错误;mistaken;

virus;n.病毒;病原体;毒素;联想:thus因而;如此;

via凭借;通过;经过;经由;联想:visa签证;在护照上签证;

blood;n.血液;flood洪水;水灾;联想:food食物;goods商品;货物;good;wood木

头;wooden木制的;

注意:-oo-oo除―食物food‖发长音外,其余发短音;(脚短食物长)

prevention;n.预防;阻止;联想:prevent;事情;事件;

defensive;ive;防御的;防守的;防卫;联想:defenceless无防备的;

fencen.篱笆;栅栏;联想:defence防卫;保卫;defend等于guard;protect保护;保卫;

persuade;vt.说服;劝说;联想:advi劝说;劝告;advice;

illness;n.病;疾病;联想:dia;

treatment;n.治疗;对待;处理;联想:cure治疗incurable不可治疗的;curious好奇的;

deal对待;处理;regard/lookon……as;

unprotected;adj.无防卫的;无保护的;联想:protect;defend;prevent;x性别;

fax;n.传真;tax税;联想:wax蜡;next;text;lackn./v.缺乏;没有;

back;黑色;联想:pack包;行李;track足迹;行踪backpack背包;attack进

攻;袭击;

proper;adj.合适的;适当的;联想:suitable合格的;right;

probably;adv.可能地;联想:pro-向前;代理;progress;pronoun;projoct;programme

-per每个;per-全;透;贯;完全;perfect完全的;完美的;联想:persuade

available;adj.可利用的;可达到的;有效的;avail有用;有利;有效;

discourage;vt.使泄气;使失去信心;联想:courage勇气;discouraged;discouraging;

cheer;v.使兴奋;使高兴;联想:pioneer;先驱enpineer;montaineer登山者

specialist;n.专家;专科医生;联想:expert专家

specialadj.专门的;特别/殊的;联想:especial特别;particular特殊的;特定的;个别的;

个人的;

meaningful;adj.有意义的;意味深长的;联想:mean;meaning意思;涵义

fierceadj.激烈的;凶猛的;强烈的;联想:fire火一般的;猛烈;strong;wild

cell;n.细胞;小房间;单人房间;联想:cellphone=mobile手机;

radiation;n.放射;发射;辐射;联想:radio;

power;n.力;力量;联想:powerful;

recover;v.重新找到;弥补;discoveruncover揭开;remove移走;搬开;

rely;vi.依靠;dependon;relic遗址;

le斗争;奋斗;+with/against/for

countrary;adj.相反的;相对的;联想:country国家;乡村;opposite相对;相反;对

面;

-ary;-rylibrary;dictionary;contrast对照;对比;

categoryn.种类;类别;范畴;联想:cat猫;glory光荣;kind;sort;type类别;类型;;

Unit8

aid;n.援助;救助;助手;联想:help;assitance帮助;救助;

drown;v.溺死;联想:dawn黎明;拂晓dask黄昏down;向下;drawn画画(drow)

过去分词;

flood洪灾;水灾;联想:bleed(bled;bled)出血;流血;

choke窒息;呛住;联想:coke=cocacola可乐;焦炭;

wire;n.电览;电线;金属丝;联想:fire;tire;retire;hire;admire;

container;n.容器;集装箱;联想:contain包括;包函;容纳;certain肯定;确定;

electrical;adj.电的;联想:eletricity;电;electric电的;和电的;

scream;vi.呼啸,发出刺耳的声音;联想:cream;乳酪;icecream冰棋淋;team队;

团队;组

witness;vt.目堵;目击;证据;目击者联想:;wit机智;智力;心智;智慧;

witch;n.女巫;联想:witchcraft魔法;妖术;

proof;n.证据;联想:evidence证据;证明

wisdom;n.智慧;联想:intelligence智力;kingdom;

calmadj./v镇静;宁静的;平静;联想:quiet安静;silent无声;still静止;不动;

panic;v./n.惊慌;恐慌;联想:picnic野炊;野餐;hurry匆忙;inahurry

umbulance;n.救护车;助记:俺不能死;

tip;n.v.小费;顶尖;赏钱;尖端;指示;使倾斜;给小费;联想:top顶端;pit洞;坑;

陷阱;dip;

slight;adj.轻微;少量;纤细的;联想:light轻的;flight航班;飞行;

chest;n.胸膛;胸腔;联想:;nest巢;rest休息;

circulate;vi.循环;环流;流通;联想:circle循环;circular圆形的;环形的;circulation

循环;

pul;n.脉搏;跳动;谐音:怕尔死:词中词:u;bloodvesl血管;脉管;

wound;n.创口;伤口;创伤;联想:harm;hurt;injure;injury;found创造;建立;成立;

缔造;

blanket;n.毛毯;联想:carpet地毯;blanket空格;bracket括号;blank

motorcycle;n.摩托车;联想:motor发动机;motto箴言;格言;motorbike;electric;

bike电动车;

sudden;ly;allofasudden突然;(by)accident/chance意外

tape;n.磁带;tap水龙头;联想:pat轻拍;

loo;adj.松散的;减一字:lo丢失;联想:tight紧的;firm紧;坚固

的;bandage;n.(谐音)邦狄牌绷带;band乐队;

explanation;nv.解释

pronounce;v.发音pronunciation;联想:noun名词;pronoun代词;

Unit9

ecology;n.生态;生态学;联想:technology技术biology生物学;eco-system/environment

生态环境

coal;n.煤;联想:coat衣服;外衣;charcoal炭;carbon;

summari;v.概括;总结;s联想:ummary总结;概括;sumup总结;summer夏天;

content;n./adj内容;目录;满意;满足的;s联想:atisfied;satisfying;tent帐篷;

reprentative;n.代表;典型;联想:reprent代表;呈献;prent出现;呈现killer

;n.杀手;杀虫剂;止疼药;联想:murderer谋杀者;杀人犯;pain-killer止痛药;

access;n.接近;进入;进入/接近的方法;联想:approach=clo接近;进入;靠近;

violence;n.侵犯;强/猛烈;联想:violent强/猛烈的;fence篱笆defence保卫;ntence句子

commence

conflict;n.冲突;联想:demonstration示威;游行parade

peace;n.和平;联想:atwar交战;pea;war;found―屁是我放的‖

perprep.每;每一;按照;联想:percent百分之;period时期;时代

alternative;;adj.n.选择的;两者取一;联想:alter改变;native;本族的;土著的;native

language本族语

defend;n./adj.防卫;保卫;为……辩护;联想:defence;guard;protect;

incorrect;adj.不正确的;不妥当的;联想:correct正确的;correct正确的;incomplete不

完全的

affect;vt.影响;感动;联想:effectn.影响;作用;效果;perfect完美的;object物

体;

-ectsubject科目;主题;文体;联想:expect期待;期望;collect收集;聚集;direct直接

的;

respect尊敬;profect保护;保卫;lecture演讲;

premier;n.总理;首相;联想:prime主要的;首要的;primeminister首相;总理;primary

第一的;首要的;基本的;联想:primaryschool小学;

stress;vt.着重;强调;压力;紧张;联想:actress女演员;dress裙子;address地

址;

tension;n.拉紧;张力;紧张;不安;联想:ten;紧张的;tent;tend;

equality;n.相等;平等;公平;联想:equal;fair;fairness;cruelty残忍;残酷

responsibility;n.责任;责任心;联想:responsible负责的;respond负责;回答;beauty;

difficrlty;

willingness;n.愿意;心甘情愿;联想:content;willing愿意的;甘愿的;情愿的;

harmonyn.协调;和谐;和睦联想:;harm伤害;损坏

wipe;vt.擦;揩;联想:pipe管子;烟斗;ripe熟的;成熟的;

script;n.手稿;联想:description描述;describe

advi;vt.劝告;劝说;提建议;联想:advice建议;意见;persuade说服;劝说;

Unit10

frighting;adj.害怕;恐惧;联想:frightened;surprising;frightening;shockedterrified;

surprid;frightened;shocking;;terrifing;

hurrycane;n.飓风;联想:hurry匆忙;cane棍子;

erupt;v.爆发;喷发;联想:hurry匆忙;cane棍子;interrupt;打扰;

interrupt;v.打扰;干扰;联想:disturb;bother;

bury;v.埋葬;掩藏;联想:;funeral;tomb坟墓comb梳子;

ash;n.灰;灰尘;联想:trash垃圾;rubbish;dirt;dust;污垢dirty脏的;flash动画;mud烂泥

sudden;adj.突然的;意外的;联想:allofasudden;suddenlly

spot;n.少量;点;联想:sport运动‘;pot;

sight;n.情景;视线;视觉;视野;联想:;fight;light;night;right;tight;sign叹息

-ightslight轻微的;flight飞行;航行kight;fright恐惧delight高兴mightmay(过去

时)

flee;v.逃走;run;away;联想:escape;(fled;fled);fee;费用;free;

urgevt./n催促;强烈希望;鼓励;强烈的欲望;联想:edge边缘border边界arrival

;n.到达;联想:arrive+at/in;(小/大地方);survival幸存;trial

bath;n.浴缸;浴室;联想:athe洗澡;bathtube

pillow;n.枕头;联想:low低的;联想:pillow枕头要靠低的,靠高了要吃药pill

(药片/药丸;

immediately;adv.立即;马上;联想:atonce;immediate;adj.

fresh;adj.新鲜的;联想:flesh肌肉;flash闪烁;动漫;

web网;联想:WWW世界万维网;net网;internet因特网;

inch英寸;联想:foot(feet)英尺;board;n./v船弦;甲板;登机;上船;联想:

onboard在(船/甲板/机)上;blackboard;黑板

形近字:broad宽的;广阔的

steamboat;n.汽船;汽轮;联想:steam蒸气;gas煤气;汽油;

unbelievable;adj.不可相信的;难以置信的;联想:uncomfortable不舒适的;believe

相信;

-ableunreasonable毫无道理的;unthinkable不可想象的;unimaginable不可想象的

crash;n./v破裂;崩溃;坠毁;联想:trash垃圾;dash冲;跑;破折号

aloud;adv.大声地;高声地;联想:loud大声;高声的;readaloud朗读;speakaloud;

reading;n.读数;阅读;联想:read;

swear;vi./vt.诅咒;宣誓(sworesworn);联想:wear穿;戴(woreworn);

词组短语:asthough=asif;livetrough度过;经受住;

allofasudden=suddenly突然

knockabout漫游;onboard上船;calmdown镇静,平静

drawlone‘sattentionto吸引注意力

athand在手边

advisb.(not)todosth.劝某人(不)做某事

advidoing建议做某事

wipeout消灭,擦干净

takepartin参加

inharmonywith与……协调

theUN-UntiedNation联合国

incaof假使,以防

inthecaof在……情况下

alistof清单

keepinmind记住

freefrom不受……影响

payattentionto注意

contributeto为……作贡献

=makecontributionto

ingeneral一般地,大体地

lightup照亮;使……放光彩

playwith玩耍;游戏

callup召唤;使想起

fillupwith用……装

fallinlovewith爱上……

relate…to与……有关

goup上升,增长

cheerup使振奋;使高兴起来

put…together把……结合成整体;装配

二册下单词速记

Unit11

solaradj.太阳的;日光的,比较:sun太阳grammar语法;

particular特别的,比较:lunar阴历的,月球的,lunarcalendar阴历

mankind人类,联想man,humanbeing,people,person,

constitution;n.宪法;basiclaw;联想constitute;v.组成;构成;任命;设立institute;n.

协会;学会

support;v.&n.支持;维持;赡养;复习:supper;port,super超级

daily日常的;每日的=everyday复习:friendly;lively;likely;lovely

achieve;v.获得;取得复习achievement词中词ache疼痛

economyn.经济联想economicadj.经济的

zonen.地区;地带;形近area,belt;district;timezone时区

bone骨头;形近clone;克隆tone音调;phone电话;private私人的;个人的反义public

复习形近gate;mate;rate;hate;fate;late;(大门;同伴;比率;讨厌;命运;迟到)

grasp;vt.抓住;掌握;理解形近grass草=master,catch;follow;understand

perfect;adj.完美的;极好的,绝对的;

arrange;v.安排;筹划词中词range范围,tfootin=到达,涉足;踏

上;have/leaveaneffecton影响,产生作用;对……有效果;

relyv;.依靠;依赖;指望;relyon依靠;依赖;指望;dependon;

failure;n.失败;失败的人(事);联想fail;success;

cometolife活跃;苏醒过来;

valley;n.山谷,溪谷;低凹处ba基地;根据地;底部;

mark;n.标志表示做记号打分数agency;n.机构;代理处形近agent代理商

organ;n.器官比较:organize组织;organization;n.组织;

forward向前比较:向后backward;toward朝;向;afterward后来;以后upward向上;

downward向下;

putforward提出;建议;推荐;同义recommend;

breakthroughn.突破;突围;比较:breakthough;

march;n.前进;行军比较:March三月;换一字:r—tmatch比赛(谐音:

默契);

aimv&n目的;目标;瞄准;近义purpo;goalaim(sth.)at旨在;目的在于;瞄

准;

announce;vt.宣布;宣告;=declare词中词noun名词announcement;n.

evolution;n.发展;进化;revolution革命

battle;n.战斗;战役;比较:fight;struggle;bat蝙蝠;拍子;球拍

strategy;n..助记吃ate的策略

Unit12

fiction;n.小说=novel;形近dictionary字典;

belief;n.信仰;信念=faith复习trust;believein;

ballon;n.气球;助记气球是球ballbotany;n.植物学;复习biology;生物学zoology;动

物学geography;地理学

apply;n.应用;申请联想application;o/for向……申请;应用appliedadj.

应用的;实用的比较apple;appreciate欣赏;感激;rvant;n.仆人;公务员联想rve

vt.服务;whale;n.鲸鱼;词中词hale强壮的;矫健的比较pale;tale苍白的;故

事传说;

huntern.猎人词中词huntn.打猎;搜索减一字nhut小屋;棚子

huntfor=archfor/lookfor寻找

collision;n.碰撞;冲突;同义conflict

companion;n.同伴;伙伴联想company;公司;accompany陪伴;陪同

permanentn.永久的;永恒的助记每个per男人man都是永恒的

guestn.客人联想主人;东道主host;乘客pasnger比较master;guest注意u

字母不发音

voyage;n.航行;比较travel;journey;trip;tour;flight飞行;航班

iron;n..铁;联想metal;copper;gold;silver;tin金属/铜/金/银/锡

environment环境中有铁iron

aboard;adv.在船/机/车上;上船;登机;词中词board木板;cupboard;blackboard

橱柜/黑板比较abroadadv.到国外/海外

lamp;n.灯;油灯联想light电灯

换一字damp潮湿的

dislike;vt.不喜欢同义hate

prisoner;n..囚犯;犯人prison监狱

gentle;adj.温柔/和的近义soft;kind联想gentleman绅士

marble;n.大理石jade玉石;珠宝

shore;n.岸;海边;近义beach;coast

luggage;n.行李(总称)近义baggage;形近cabbage白菜

brilliant;n.辉煌的;杰出的;耀眼的;近义outstanding;remarkable;extraordinary

phenomenon;n.现象;(复数)phenomena

助记没有no男人men在onPHE上的现象;

labour;n.劳动;助记我们的our劳动在实验室lab干;

hesitate;n.犹豫;踌躇助记他he犹豫地作着sit吃ate;

butcher;n.屠夫谐音bu不切她her

curtain;n.窗帘;助记肯定certain要挂窗帘;

lip;n.嘴唇;换一字dip浸泡;tip小费;提示;

Unit13

cube;n.立方体/块形近tube试管cubic;adj.立方体的;square平方的;广场

sailor;n.海员;船员;水手sail航行

benefit;n&v..利益;好处;transport;n.&v.运输;运送transportation;

range;vi.在一定范围内变化;变动形近arrange安排;

unique;adj.唯一;独特助记唯一的选择就是―由你去/克‖(谐音);

hydrogen;n.氢;形近dragon龙

oxygen;n.氧词中词ox牛;公牛;

relative;adj.相对的;;n.亲属;亲戚联想relate;related;relation;relativity;berelatedto;

relationship;

solid;n.&adj.固体;固体的;坚固的;联想液体liquid;

词中词so+lid如此―坚固的‖盖子lid

freezing;n.&adj.冰点;极冷的;冰冷的;freeze;v.结冰词中词free自由的

freedom自由;

pureadj.纯净的形近sure;

gramme=gram;n.克;形近grammar语法programme;节目;项目hammer锤联想

kilogram(me)千克;telegram电报,

mass;n.质量;团;大块;比较;quality;质量quantity数量

float;v..飘;漂流形近boat

decrea;v.变小;减少联想反义increa增加

substance;n.物质;主旨;stance例子=example形近subject;物体subway地铁;distance

距离

centigrade;adj..摄氏温度词中词cent分+grade度;percent百分之;recent最近的

absorb;n.吸收;吸引同义attract,drawin

thus;adv.如此=so;形近bus;plus加上

stable;adj.稳固的;牢固的=steady;solid;助记桌子table是稳固的

nsitivea;dj.敏感的;灵敏的;联想n感觉;感官;

trust.;v.相信;信任=believein联想faith;belief;havefaith/beliefin

nurry;n.保育院;育儿室词中词nur护士;

recreationn.娱乐;消遣;词中词creation;create创造

Unit14

civil;n..国内的拓展civilization文明;开化

murder;v.&n.谋杀拓展murderer杀人犯;谋杀者prisoner囚犯

youth;n.青年;青春;复习young

revolution;n..革命;形近pollution;revolute旋转;变革

slavery;n.奴隶制;词中词slave奴隶

wave;cave;save;brave;pave波浪/洞穴/救/勇敢/铺(路;街道);pavement人行道

soul;n.灵魂;心灵;精神

heartandsoul全心全意地联想body;flesh;spirit肉体;躯体/肌肉/精神

arrest;vt.逮捕;拘留;助记抓到监狱里去休息rest联想unrest骚乱;冲突;

paration;n.分开;隔离;复习parate;;v.反义connection;contact;link/touch

race;n.种族;赛跑;加一字

trace跟踪;痕迹;复习surface;necklace

marriagen.婚姻;结婚;marry结婚;联想wedding;

forbidv.禁止;不许notallow

for+bid反义permit;allow;

vote;n.选举;投票;

加字devote献身于;贡献;花时间/精力在……上;

politicaladj.政治的;联想politicsn..政治;politician;

demand;v.要求近义require;request注意从句中要求用should+原行(虚拟语气)

boycott;n.&v抵制;抵抗助记男孩boy喜欢抵抗;

lawyer;n.律师;law法律;助记律师是―老爷‖(谐音);legal合法的;法律的

racial;n种族的;比较race种族

discrimination;n.歧视;区别拓展discriminate;;n.犯罪;犯法联想prison;

prisoner;murder;

act;n.法令;条例;动作;行为;行动拓展action;active;actor;actress;activity

bill;n.议案;帐单;钞票助记生病ill了付帐单;形近pill药丸

religion;n.宗教;形近relics文物;遗产;

independence;n.独立;自主;自立depend依靠;拓展rely;independent独立的

unconditional;n.无条件的;绝对的;词中词condition条件

abolish;n.废止;废除;拓展getridof;breakawayfrom

prejudice;n.偏见;成见juice汁;果汁助记pre提前形成的偏见;近义

preference;dice

regardless;n.不管;不顾;不理同义neglect;omit复习regard看待;对待

chapter;n.章;回;篇;词中词cap帽子;hat;cat;apt;

复习passage;段落paragraph段

ridiculous;n.可笑的;荒谬的;复习funny;incrediable

Unit15

upt;adj.苦恼的;心烦的;助记人倒着放肯定难过心烦;

airline;n.航线;航班;航空公司联想flight航线;航班

fly;n.苍蝇联想飞;航行

downtown;n.&adj市中心;城市商业区(的)

avenue;n.大街;通道;词中词venue会场;集合地点;

altituden.纬度形近attitude态度联想longitude经度

guarantee;v.保证;确保近义ensure;保证insure保险;

gather;n.集合;聚拢近义collect

feast;n.享受;盛宴形近beast兽类词中词east

dip;v.洗澡;浸泡联想deep

gym;n.体育馆gymnastics体操

analys;v.分析;analysisn.

chatv.聊天;助记猫cat戴着帽子hat聊天

budget;n.预算词中词bud花蕾;get得到;拓展expen;cost;income

rate;n.价格;费用;速度;比率

--atedate;gate;late;mate;hate;日期/大门/迟到/同伴/讨厌;恨

visa;n.签证;联想passport护照

arrangementn.安排;整理arrangev.

range在一定范围内变化

cheque=check;n.支票;cash现金

currency;n.货币;通货;相关money;bill

current;adj.当前的;通行的;流通的;

Unit16

entry;n.进入;许可比较entrance;

enter;反义exit;

mental;n.脑力的;精神上的;智力的;

联想spirit;soul;形近medal;奖章metal金属;

physical;adj..身体上的;物理的;

比较physics;

suffering;n.痛苦;折磨;苦难

比较suffer;pain;difficulty;hardship

greedyadj.贪婪的;渴望的比较greedn.反义generous;;

trader;n商人;tradev.贸易

unemployment;n.失业;比较unemployedadj.失业的outofjob;相关dismiss;fire;

employ;employer;employee;

unrest;n.动乱;骚乱;

sacrifice;n.&v.牺牲;奉献;祭祀loone‘slife;

reconstructionn.重建;比较construction建设;construct

former;n.以前的;前者反义latter词中词form

funeral;n.葬礼联想bury;tomb;形近function

vain;adj.徒劳的;白费的;徒然的

换一字main;pain;rain;lain;plain;chain

eventually;n.最后;终于;词中词even比较event事件;赛事;finally;atlast;in

theend;

dawn;n.开端;黎明;换一字down向下;加一字drown溺水;drawn画

画(过去分词)

overcome;n.克服;战胜(overcame;overcome)比较getridof

insist;vi坚持;形近resist;抵制assist援助;sister;

chiefn.&adj.首领;酋长;上司;主要的;注意复数形式chiefs;比较handkerchiefs

形近belief;thief

afterwards;n.后来;以后近义later

widespread;adj.分布广的;普遍的

wide+spreadspread传播;传遍比较wildlife野生动物

rot;n.腐烂;堕落换一字pot;hot;lot形近carrot;萝卜parrot鹦鹉

supply;v.&n.供应;供给;形近

supper;super;apply

chain;n.链条;连锁;一连串

比较plain;pain;gain;main;

willing;adj.愿意的;心甘情愿的

近义content心甘情愿的

Unit17

disability;n.残疾;无能;比较ability;能力able,disabled

sidewalk;;n.人行道;=pavement(英)

waist;n.腰部词中词wait等待拓展waistbelt腰带waistband腰带waist

coat背心=vest形近waste

fair;n.商品交易会/展览会;公平的;公正的;拓展unfairjustice

potential;n&adj..潜力;潜在的;可能的词中词pot;tent

guidance;n.指导;引导;指引比较

guide导游;指导;向导

gifted;adj.有天赋的;天资的;同义talented

assist;vt.援助;帮助;同义aid;help形近resist;insist

sympathy;n.同情(心);词中词path;

形近symbol象征

encouragementn.鼓励;鼓舞

encouragev.近义inspire

visuala;dj.视觉上的;视力的

比较vision;view;

adjust;v.调整;调节近义adapt

词中词just

candy;n.糖果;同义sweet词中词can形近candle

niece;n.侄女;外甥女词中词nice联想nephew;侄子;外甥cousin堂弟兄;

表姐妹;

ceremony;n.仪式;典礼;形近harmony和谐;

victory;n.胜利;形近history;factory

dignity;n.尊严;尊贵;高贵;词中词dig近义noble;loyal;

participate;vi.参与;参加+inici对称比较:attend;join;takepartinpart;部

分;pat拍;pate头顶;

conductvt.引导;主持;控制

比较lead;direct;guide;control拓展conductor列车员;指挥;director导演;

accessible;adj.可使用/得到的/进入;复习access;available;entry;entrance;

Unit18

vest;n.马甲;内衣换一字rest;best;lest;pest;west;背心=waistcoat;

heel;n.鞋跟;后跟;加一字wheel车轮;peel;

patent;n.专利(权);词中词tent;pat

officer;n.公务员;官员;职员;比较

official官员;高官;clerk;staff词中词office办公室;

petrol;n.汽油;词中词宠物pet;形近

control控制;trollybus电车同义gas;

background;n.背景;back+ground

比较backpack背包;

reject;vt.拒绝;同义refu

形近lect;affect;reflect;elect;detect;

possibility;n.可能性;助记三个I;一个y近义chance;potential;词中

词possible;形近ability;

otherwi;adv.否则;要不然=or;

助记other+wi;

connection;n.联系;连接;联结;近义touch;contact;relation;

previous;adj.以前的;先的;同义former反义latter;拓展curious;dangerous;rious;

poisonous

aware;adj.意识到;知道的;形近software;软件hardware硬件;近义know;realize;

recognize

trial;n.尝试;试验;审判比较try;arrival;近义experiment;test;attempt

rider;n.骑手;骑马/车者;

dusty;adj.肮脏的多灰尘的;词中词dust灰尘;拓展dirty;windy;cloudy;funny;

sunny

pilot;n.飞行员;词中词plot;阴谋;情节lot许多;pot;锅;拓展flight;飞行

storage;n.储藏;储存;拓展store;e;

glue;n.胶水;形近clue信索;暗示blue;true;

typewriter;n.打字机type打字+writer;

Unit19

merchant;n.商人;词中词met;man;hat;can;ran;catmercy吝悯;同情同义trader;

businessman;助记昧(谐音)良心的商人词中词chant反复吟唱;单调地重复;

单调的歌/曲;

crown;n.王冠;皇冠;词中词crow;鸡叫/啼cow;奶牛own自己的/拥有;row;排;

行;划船换一字drown;down

mercy;n.吝悯;同情;仁慈;merciful近义sympathy;;kind反义cruel残忍

cruelty

enemy;n.敌人;反义friend;benefit;gene;general;ENE对称

reasonable;adj.有道理的;合情理的

词中词reason;son

judgement;n.判决;判断词中词judge;n&v.判断;审判;法官

gentlemenn.绅士;助记温柔的男人

gentle温柔的;拓展soft;hard;

greetingn.招呼;问候;greetv.打招呼;问候;近义wave;挥手;致意

envy;n.妒忌;羡慕;近义jealousadmire;

形近navy海军;助记恩威(谐音envy)并施;招人羡慕envy

troublesome;adj.令人烦恼/麻烦的;讨厌的;形近tiresome累的;令人疲倦的词中词

trouble;

accu;v.指控;指责;形近excu;

近义charge;

conquence;n..结果;后果;近义

result;effect

fortune;n.运气;机会;大笔钱

拓展fortunate;fortunately;luck;lucky;fate;

bargain;n.&v.讨价还价;谈判;交易;协议;助记在酒吧bar里讨价还价;获得gain

廉价交易;

bless;vt.祝福;保佑;词中词less

legal;adj.合法的;法定的;复习law;lawyer词中词leg;

deed;n.行动;事迹;换一字deep复习indeed确实;的确;

surgeon;n.外科医生;形近surname姓;surpri;pigeon鸽子;

requirement;n.要求;需要;规定

词中词require;近义request;demand

declare;v.宣布;宣称;近义announce;

court;n..法庭;词中词our换一字cour课程;过程process;

justice;n.正义;公平;同义fair;unfair;fairness;unfairness形近adjust

词中词just;ice

therefore;adv.因此;所以;so;thus

worthy;adj.值得的;应得的;同义derve;worth;worthwhile;

kindness;n.仁慈;好意;近义mercy;sympathy;反义cruelty;

punish;v.惩罚;punishmentn.

近义blame;scold;责备形近foolish

order;n&v.命令;下令;秩序;顺序;订购;预定

sword;n.剑;刀;助记口服蜜剑;

complex;adj.错综复杂的;难解的;simple

Unit20

decoration;n.装饰;装潢;decorate;v.

spear;n.矛;枪;梭镖词中词pearn.梨;ear;联想Shakespear

potn.锅;罐;壶;联想pan平底锅top顶部;

emperor;n.皇帝;拓展king国王;queen皇后;prince王子;princess公主;王

pin;n.针;别针;形近pine松树

clothing;n.衣服(总称)联想cloth布;clothes衣服

distinction;n.区别;对比;近义difference

centimeter;n.厘米;联想kilometer千米millimeter毫米

clay;n.粘土;泥土;联想earth;mud;land

arrow;n.箭;形近sparrow麻雀联想bow弓

dozen;n.打;十二个dozensof许多的;联想score;二十

cushionn.垫子;垫石;助记坐垫子就像坐酷刑(cushion谐音)一样;mat坐

垫;

spare;adj.备用的;额外的;业余的v.腾出;抽出(时间);形近spear

tendvi倾向于;趋向;v.照顾;换一字mend;bend;lend;nd;depend;

approximatelyadv.接近;近乎;大约

approach途径;方法同义way;method;means

average;adj.平均的;普通的复习cage;message;damage;villagecabbage;baggage;

lorry;n.卡车;同义truck;形近glory;光荣

link;vt.联系;近义connect;join;contact;touch;

monumentn.纪念馆/碑助记(谐音)(牦牛)纪念馆;

homeland;n.祖国;home+land;

status;n.地位;身份形近statue雕像;塑像;state国家;州;状态;陈速;叙述;

remote;adj.遥远的;偏僻的distant远的

quantity;n.大量;数量quality质量

mask;n.面具换一字task;

accompany;v.陪伴/同词中词company;公司联想companion同伴

vast;adj.巨大的;庞大的;换一字

cast;抛;投;撒va花瓶;vest背心形近last;fast;cast;

square;n.&adj.广场;平方;方形的;联想diamond菱形的;triangle三角形round;

trianglen;.三角形;angle角;形近angel天使;

短语:

tfootin涉足;到达

haveaneffecton对……影响……

relyon=dependon

cometolife苏醒;复活;

putforward提出

aimat旨在;瞄准

tout出发;上路

makealiving谋生

applyto申请

inpublic公开

cutup切碎

benefitfrom得益于;受益于;

alltheway一路上;一直

takeadvantageof对……加以利用

giveoff释放

avarietyof各种各样的

putinprison把……投入监狱

tanexampleto/for给……树立榜样

fromthenon从那时起

startwith以……开始

regardlessof不管;不顾

atfirstsight乍一看

lookinto调查

everynowandthen不时地

get/betiredof对…..厌倦

cooloff冷却;变凉

takeachance冒险;碰运气

invain白费

insiston坚持

putout出版;产生;扑灭

inturn依次;轮流

getround=getabout活动;四处走动

getudto习惯于

allowfor顾及;为……做准备

getstuck困住

breakawayfrom摆脱;脱离

beawareof知道意识到

afterall毕竟

payback偿还

keeptrackof保持联系

havemercyon怜悯

asfarasIknow就…..而言=intermsof

atthemercyof由……摆布/控制

lendahand帮助

高三册词汇速记

Unit1

beard;胡须;近义:复习:moustache;嘴唇上的小胡子;联想:bear熊;出生;忍受;

支持;背,负担,负载,负荷;承担;复习;bear/standdoing;

voyager;旅行者;复习:voyage,旅行;travel;

journey;trip;tour;

tight;紧的;紧密的;反义:loo;松的;tighten;v复习:firm;stable;steady;fasten;tough;

edition;版本;复习:edite;editor编辑、主编;publish;comeout;makeup;编造

brewery;啤酒厂;复习:beer;wine;alchol;酒精;alcoholic;drinks;spirit;brandy白兰

地;whiskey威士忌;softdrink;coffee;coke;tea;

conclude;conclusion;推论;达成;结论;复习:reach/arriveat/cometoconclusion/drow

conclusion得出结论;复习:agreement;/compromi和解;infer;推断、理;

hire/employ;v.雇佣;租用;反义;nemploy;fire;复习:dismiss;

rent;v.出租;租借;比较:lent;cent;tent;

length;长度;复习:long;width—wide;

high----height;depth---deep;warmth;health;wealth;

althletic/athlete;远动(员)(的);复习:player;

sport;/match/game/sportsmeet/compete//competition;

fade;v.【谐音】―废的‖;----凋谢、褪色;复习:diedown;

inarow=onebyone;oneafteranother,一个接一个;接连不断地

inthefirstplace;=firstfoall,aboveall;首先;复习:inthelastplace;比较;tobeginwith;on

theonehand;ontheotherhand;foronething;foranotherthing;

account;叙述;账目;帐户;复习:count;数数;计算;重要;算数;take…into

account/consideration考虑;

attempt;vt./n=effort尝试;企图;努力;复习:tempter;n.脾气;复习:temperory暂时的;

contemporary当代的;current;

suitable;adj.合适的、恰当的;复习:proper;besuitable/fitfor;fit;besuitedto;

applyfor申请;请求;applyto适应;应用;复习:applicition;applicant求职者;

inspect;v.视察;检查;复习:check;examine;test;

confirm;v.证实;确认;复习:assure;insure,makesure;/besure;inct(昆虫);复习:害虫pest;

certificate;v.证书;证明;复习:/diploma文凭;、proof/evidence/turnouttobe;prove;

bid;(bidbid);喊价;投标;比较:charge;bargain;联想:forbid;禁止

decade;十年;复习:annaul每年的,anniversary,周年纪念;dozen/十二score二十;fortnight

十四日、两周;

committee;.委员会;复习:commit犯罪、犯错;commitacrime犯罪,committo委托;

交给;【串记】Thecommitteeadmitsitcommittedanomissionincommissioningthemission.

委员会承认它在委任使团时犯的疏忽。

fasinate;v.迷住;使神魂颠倒;比较:puzzle;strike;belostin/beaddictedto;

burst;v.(burst;burst)intocrying/laughter突然哭、笑起来;比较:explode;爆发;爆炸;bomb

炸弹;

underline;vt.下划线;强调;复习:underlined;adj.划线的;强调的;比较:

undertake;underground;

globe;n.地球(仪);复习:global;adj.全球的;univer;universal;比较:earth;形近:rob;抢;

bush;n.灌木(丛);形近:brush刷子;毛笔;push;推;woods;forest;

skillful;adj.熟练的;有经验的;联想:esperienced;expert;

admininstration;n.管理;行政机关;复习:authority权威;权力;比较:manage;

rule;control;;govern;government;【串记】IntheAdministration,thisministerisinchargeofregisteringregional

在内阁中这个部长负责登记区域宗教。

permission;允许;许可;比较:admit;allow;

familiar;adj.熟悉的;befamiliarwith;比较:family;strange;

centreon/concentrateon/focuson集中……注意力。以、把……当作重心;laystresson;强

调;

helmet;n.头盔;安全帽;词中词:meet的过去式:met.比较:mask;面罩,面具

truly;true的副词;honestly;loyal,earnest,sincerely;(写信结尾客套话);比较:faul;

fault;,real;

delight;乐趣,高兴;delighted;adj.词中词:light;比较:joy,happiness;pleasure,

energetic精力充沛的;充满活力的;

比较:energy;power;strength;force;

cautious;小心的;谨慎的;比较:careful;

register;n.注册;登记;复习:复习:sign;签名;报名;

skim;v.浏览;略读;比较:scan;lookthrough;

比较:sailfish(旗鱼)-----lfish(自私);

feat;n.(功绩;成绩)-----feast(宴会);afeastfortheeyes;大饱眼福;比较:achievement;

Unit2

evaluate;v.评价;估价;比较:value;价值;评价;珍惜;认为……价值高;复习:think

highly/muchof;【串记】Ididn'tevaluatetheblueglueduetothevagueplague.因为不明确

的瘟疫,我没有对蓝色胶水估价。

various;adj.各种各样的;复习:vary;y;n.;allkinds/sortsof;alter;change;differ;

inthenameof/hope…

inexchangeof归纳:inhonourof/favour/need/arch/want…注意:有the和无the的区别;

inreturn报答;回报

African;非洲人;非洲的;—an—ian:人;Canadian;musician,physician,musician;

ambassador;大使;谐音助记:大使说:―俺是不怕死的‖。

embassy大使馆(谐音助记):―俺怕死‖。

形近:embarrass尴尬;窘迫;

wander;v.徘徊;漫游;游荡;形近:wonder;

existence;存在;;比较;being,humanbeing

survive;v.存活;幸存;arrive;

accurate;adj;准确;精确;比较:exact;

navy;海军;复习:airforce空军;army;军队;形近比较;envy嫉妒;羡慕;

treasure;n财宝;财富;V.珍惜;珍爱;看重;比较:precious珍贵的;宝贵的;

wealth/y财富(富有的);

fleet;n.船队;舰队;词中词:flee(fled;fled)逃跑;逃走;fee费用;feet脚、英尺;

command;v.命令;指挥;控制;

注意;宾语从句中用虚拟语气(should)加动词原形:

一坚持;insist;

二命令;order;command;

三建议;advi;suggest;propo;

四要求;demand;require;request;claim;

五渴望;desire;;

六催促、敦促;urge;

tsailto/for/from启航;复习sail帆;航行;sailor;海员

royal;n.王室的;皇家的;复习:noble高贵的;形近:loyal;忠诚的;

zebra斑马;

symbolic;adj.复习:symbol;n.象征;reprent;代表;

volunteer;自愿者;自愿者说:―我能‖谐音

-eer;pioneer;engineer;beer;

radium镭;形近:medium;媒体;radio;收音机;

sum总额;总数;复习:summary;总结;概括;摘要;summer夏天;

dam;堤坝;复习;damage;损坏;毁坏;

accomplish;v.完成;实现;形近:复习:accompany;陪伴;复习:be/getaccustomed习

惯于;

apartfrom=besides;除外(还有);

sickness;dia疾病;复习:ill;sick

sacred;神圣的;宗教的;上帝的,神的。复习;scared害怕;

runout;用完;耗尽;复习;uup;bewornout;

aircraft;aeroplane;plane;飞机;飞行器;

ari;升起;上升;出现;复习:ri;

evidence;n.证据;证词;复习:proof;证明;

evident;明显的;复习:obvious;clear

chairman主席;董事长;复习:president;总统;

prai;v.赞扬;称赞;复习:rai;proud;pride‘

UNIT3

strait;n,海峡;比较:复习:straight,adj&adv.直的;笔直的;trait,特征;特色;

street;街道;

fellow;adj.&n;同伴;伙伴;比较:follow;跟随;听懂;明白;

allow;允许;同义:permit;反义:forbid;

criminal;n.罪犯;adj.犯罪的;复习:crime犯罪;复习:prison(er),jail,murder(er);rob;

claimvt.&n.要求;声称;(should+v原形);

govern;vt.管理;统治;复习:governor;总督;州长;复习:government;rule;control;

handle;

asaconquence(of)=asaresultof,结果;由于;

remble;vt.像;类似;复习:besimilar/equalto;(be)like/as;symble;象征;符号;

diver;adj.多样的;不同的;复习:diversity多样性;复习:differ;vary;different;various;

transform;改变;转移;改造;复习:trans-

transfer;转移;换车;translate;翻译;ator;plant;移栽;移植;transport;

transportation;交通;transmit;传送=deliver;

immigrate;ationv.移民;复习:immediate(ly);立即;马上;同义:rightaway;at

once;straightaway;instantly;directly;withoutdelay

strengthen;v.加强;巩固;复习:stong;strength;

pronunciation;n.发音;pronounce;v.复习:dialect;方言;复习:accent;口音;oral;口

语;口头的;spoken;

vocabulary;词汇;复习:grammar;语法;pattern;句型;idiom;短语;习语;

femal;女性;复习:male;男性;

mate;=fellow;同伴;复习:classmate;workmate;roommate;=match;成配偶;配合;搭配

concept;概念;观念;复习:except;

breakout爆发;突然发生;(不用被动);

=happen;takeplace;

breakthrough;突破;重大进展;breakthrough;

chew;嚼碎;回味;复习;jaw;下巴;lip嘴唇;chin;面颊;beard;小胡子;moustache嘴唇

上的胡须;

feed…on;喂养;饲养;复习feed…to把……喂给;live…on;dependon;

entire;adj.全部的;整个的;完全的;复习

:complete;total;altogether;adv.

mine;n.&v.矿;矿井;地雷;开矿;开采;复习:我的;

mineral;矿物;矿藏;金属;复习:metal;material;物质;材料;

fence;篱笆;栅栏;围墙;复习:defence;defend;防卫;防御;

roundup;使集合在一起;赶拢;比较:gather;

outdoors;adv.在户外;复习:indoors;在户内;

birthplace;出生地;复习:birth;

outing;远足;郊游;复习:;outer;inner;

lemonade;柠檬;汽水;lemon谐音:柠檬;

barbecue;烧烤;野餐;复习:picnic;

roast;vt.烤;bake;焙;烤;复习:toast;敬酒;干杯;

steak;排;牛排;复习:beef牛肉;

barrier;n.屏障;障碍;复习:bar;酒吧

pointed;adj.尖的;直截了当的;复习:sharp;

claw;vt.&vi.&n.爪子;挠;刮;

hairy;多毛的;毛发的;复习:bushy;灌木茂密的;丛生的;

medium;中等的;媒介物;传导体;媒质,基质,介质,介体;中间物;massmedia大众传

播媒介;宣传工具;

Unit4

procedure;n.步骤;程序;手续;复习:process;step;

ro;n,玫瑰(花);复习-ri的过去式;

ari;产生;发生;复习:ri;

strawberry草莓;复习:strawhat草帽;

bunch;n.束;串;团;abunchofro;复习:brunch;早午餐;复习:lunch;午餐;

merely;adv.仅仅;只不过;=only;singly;

=alone;

herb;草药;草本植物;复习:hero;英雄;

classify;编排;分类;复习:catalog;sort;grade;

比较:satisfy;

identificationn.验明;鉴别;=proof;identify;v.=prove;IDcard身份证;

promote;提升;促销;复习:improve;ari;advance比较;remote;遥远;

botanicalbotany;adj./n.植物学(的);复习:biology

privilege;n.特权;特别待遇;复习;village;村庄;preference;偏爱;偏好;

cosy=comfortable;舒适的;

appetite;胃口;食欲;欲望;复习desire;enthusiasm;taste;appeal;恳求;上诉;吸引;

wealth;富有;财富;=riches;richness;prosperity;反义:poverty;

appoint;vt.任命;约定;appointment;约会;date;约会;复习:disappoint;使失望;disappointed;

disappointing;disappointment;

calculate;计算;推算;同义:evaluate;workout;estimate;calculator;计算器;

astronomy;天文学;复习:astronaut;宇航员;spaceman;

expen;n.成本;费用;复习:expensive;昂贵的;

enterpri;n.企业(单位);事业;复习:venture;project;company;career;

ttlement;开拓;定居;解决;复习:ttle;

accumulate;vt.积累;聚集;增加;复习:gather;gettogether;复习:accurate;准确;精确;

abandon;vt.离开;遗弃;复习:dert;derted;throwaway;band;

pineapple;菠萝;pine松树;复习:apple;

tone;色度;色调;语气;音调;复习:tune;调旋;调节(音量);ton;吨(重量);

reward;n.&vt.报答;报酬;复习:award;inreturn;

technical;technique;technology;技术(的);复习:technician;技术员;复习:skill;skilled;

skillful;experienced;

nowhere;adv.&n.无处;任何地方都不;

altogetheradv.总之;完全地;总共;复习:completely;thoroughly;entirely;

appearance;外表;外貌;出现;复习:appear;出现;disappear;feature;characteristic;trait;

outputn.产量;产品;输出;复习:product;input;

latter;adj.后者的;比较:late;later;former;前者;

distinguish;vt./vi.区别;辨别;复习:differ;tellfrom;tellthedifferenceof/from;

millimeter;毫米;复习:kilometer;centimeter;

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