华氏度英文

2022年11月14日发(作者：总裁的妹妹情人)常用计量单位及换算方法



Conversion Table











温度 Temperature



摄氏度-->华氏度：°F＝℃×1.8＋32



华氏度-->摄氏度：℃＝（0F—32）×5/9



to convert ℃ to 0F multiply by 1.8 and add 32



to convert 0F to ℃ subtract 32 and multiply by 5/9





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长度、距离及面积 Length, Distance & Area



英寸-->厘米 ×2.54 inches to centimeters ×2.54



厘米-->英寸 ×0.39 centimeters to inches ×0.39



英尺-->米 ×0.30 feet to meters ×0.30



米-->英尺 ×3.28 meters to feet ×3.28



码-->米 ×0.91 yards to meters ×0.91



米-->码 ×1.09 meters to yards ×1.09



英里-->公里 ×1.61 miles to kilometers ×1.61



公里-->英里 ×0.62 kilometers to miles ×0.62



英亩-->公顷 ×0.40 acres to hectares ×0.40



公顷-->英亩 ×2.47 hectares to acres ×2.47





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重量 Weight



盎司-->克 ×28.35 ounces to grams ×28.35



克-->盎司 ×0.035 grams to ounces ×0.035



磅-->千克 ×0.45 pounds to kilograms ×0.45



千克-->磅 ×2.21 kilograms to pounds ×2.21



英吨-->公斤 ×1016 British tons to kilograms ×1016



美吨-->公斤 ×907 US tons to kilograms ×907





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容积 Volume



英国加仑-->升 ×4.55 imperial gallons to liters ×4.55



升-->英国加仑 ×0.22 liters to imperial gallons ×0.22



美国加仑-->升 ×3.79 US gallons to liters ×3.79



升-->美国加仑 ×0.26 liters to US gallons ×0.26



不确定度评定的术语的英汉对照

不确定度评定的术语的英汉对照

arithmetic mean(or average) 算术平均值

central limit theorem 中心极限定理

combined standard uncertainty 合成标准不确定度

confidence interval 置信区间

confidence limit 置信概率，置信水平（置信水准）

confidence limit 置信限

correlated input estimates or quantities 相关输入估计值或量

correlated output estimates or quantities 相关输出估计值或量

correlation 相关

correlation coefficient 相关系数

covariance 协方差

degrees of freedom 自由度

degrees of freedom, effective 有效自由度

distribution, a priori 先验分布(主观分布)

distribution, Laplace-Gauss 拉普拉斯-高斯分布

distribution, normal 正态分布

distribution, probability 概率分布

empirical model 经验模型

estimation 估计，估计值

estimate 估计，估计值

estimator

估计量

expanded uncertainty 扩展不确定度（展伸不确定度）

expectation 期望

expectation 期望值

independence 独立

input estimate 输入估计值

input quantity 输入量

law of propagation of uncertainty 不确定度传播律

level of confidence 置信概率，置信的水平，置信水准

mathematical model of the measurement 测量数学模型

output estimate 输出估计值

output quantity 输出量

probability 概率

random effect 随机效应

random variable 随机变量

related standard uncertainty 相对标准不确定度

related combined standard uncertainty 相对合成标准不确定度

related expanded uncertainty 相对扩展不确定度，相对展伸不确定度

repeatability conditions 重复性条件

repeatability limit 重复性限

nsitivity coefficient 灵敏系数

standard deviation 标准[偏]差

statistic control 统计控制

systematic effect 系统效应

t-factor t因子

t-distribution t分布

Type A standard uncertainty A类标准不确定度

Type B standard uncertainty B类标准不确定度

Variance 方差

Variance, analysis of 方差分析

Variate 随机变量

Welch-Satterthwaite formula 韦尔奇-萨特思韦特式（W-S式）





几何量测量器具术语



1.几何量具测量器具dimensional measuring instruments

2.长度测量器具length measuring instruments

3.角度测量器具angle measuring instruments

4.坐标测量机coordinate measuring machine

5.形状和位置误差测量器具form and position error measuring instruments

6.表面质量测量器具surface quality measuring instruments

7.齿轮测量器具gear measuring instruments

8.实物量具（简称“量具”）material measure

9.测量仪器（简称“量仪”）measuring instruments

10.测量链measuring chain

11.测量装置measuring system

12.指示式测量仪器indicating(measuring )instrument

13.记录式测量仪器recording（measuring）instrument

14.累计式测量仪器totalizing(measuring)instrument

15.积分式测量仪器integrating(measuring)instrument

16.模拟式测量仪器analogue(measuring)instrument

17.数字式测量仪器digital(measuring)instrument

18.测量变换器measuring transducer

19.传感器nsor

20.指示装置indicating device

21.记录装置recording device

22.记录载体recordi

ng medium

23.标尺标记scale mark

24.指示器index

25.标尺scale

26.度盘dail

测量器具术语



1.标称值nominal value

2.示值indication(of a measuring instrument)

3.标尺范围scale range

4.标称范围nominal range

5.标尺长度scale length

6.标尺分度scale division

7.分度值value of a scale division

8.标尺间距scale spacing

9.线性标尺linear scale

10.非线性标尺non-linear scale

11.标尺标数scale numbering

12.测量仪器的零位zero of a measuring instrument

13.量程span

14.测量范围measuring range

15.额定工作条件vated operating conditions

16.极限条件reference condition

17.标准条件reference condition

18.仪器常数instrument constant

19.响应特性respon characteristic

20.灵敏度nstivity

21.鉴别力discrimination

22.分辨力resolution（of an indicating device）

23.死区dead band

24.准确度accuracy of a measuring instruments

25.准确度等级accuracy class

26.重复性repeatability of a measuring instrument

27.示值变动性varation of indication

28.稳定度stability

29.可靠性reliability

30.回程hysteresis

31.漂移drift

32.响应时间respon time

33.测量力（简称“测力”）measuring force