cet4作文模板

大学英语四级作文万能模板

●解决方法题型

要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径

1.问题现状

2.怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点)

Inrecentdays,wehavetofaceaproblem-----A,whichisbecomingmoreandmore

,------------(说明A的现状).Second,---------------(举例进一步说明现状)

ConfrontedwithA,weshouldtakeariesofeffectivemeasurestocopewiththe

thing,---------------(解决方法一).Foranother-------------(解决方

法二).Finally,--------------(解决方法三).

Personally,Ibelievethat-------------(我的解决方法).Conquently,I’mconfident

thatabrightfutureisawaitingusbecau--------------(带来的好处).

●对比选择型

Whenitcomesto____,differentpeopleholddifferentviews.

Somecontendthat____.Foronething,____.Foranother,___.Inspiteofalltheclaims,

othersmaintainthat____，Theypointoutthat____.Anotherinstanceoftencitedisthat____.

It’e,there’ssometruth

’sadvisableto______.

●说明利弊题型

说明利弊这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状，再对比事物本身的利弊，有时也会单从一

个角度(利或弊)出发，最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度(或对事物前景提出预测)

1.说明事物现状

2.事物本身的优缺点(或一方面)

3.你对现状(或前景)的看法

NowadaysmanypeoplepreferAbecauithasasignificantroleinourdailylife.

Generally,----------------(A的优点之一).

Besides-------------------(A的优点之二).

he

importantdisadvantagesisthat----------------(A的第一个缺点).Tomakematters

wor,------------------(A的第二个缺点).

Throughtheaboveanalysis,Ibelievethatthepositiveaspectsoverweighthenegative

ore,Iwouldliketo---------------(我的看法).

(FromthecomparisonbetweenthepositiveandnegativeeffectsofA,weshouldtake

thisway,

---------------(对前景的预测).)

●现象解释型

Recently,____Whatamazesusmostis_____.Itistruethat_____.Therearemanyreasons

explaining______.Themainreasonis_____，Whatismore,_____，Thirdly,_____.Asaresult,

_____.

Consideringallthe,_____.Foronething,____Foranother,____.Inconclusion,____.

●议论文

1、不同观点列举型(选择型)

Thereisawidespreadconcernovertheissuethat__作文题目_____.Butitiswellknown

ityofpeople

thinkthat_观点一________.Intheirviewsthereare2factorscontributingtothisattitudeas

follows:inthefirstplace,___原因一_______.Furthermore,inthecondplace,___原因二_____.

Soitgoeswithoutsayingthat___观点一_____.

People,however,ople

holdtheideathat___观点二_______.Intheirpointofview,ontheonehand，___原因一

_______.Ontheotherhand,____原因二_____.Therefore,thereisnodoubtthat___观点

二______.

AsfarasIamconcerned,Ifirmlysupporttheviewthat__观点一或二______.It

isnotonlybecau________,butalsobecau_________.Themore_______,themore________.

2、利弊型的议论文

Nowadays,thereisawidespreadconcernover(theissuethat)___作文题目______.Infact,

therearebothadvantagesanddisadvantagesin__题目议题_____.Generallyspeaking,itis

y,___优点一______.And

condly___优点二_____.

JustAsapopularsayinggoes,"everycoinhastwosides",__讨论议题______isno

exception,andinanotherword,nwith,___缺点一______.

Inaddition,____缺点二______.

Tosumup,weshouldtrytobringtheadvantagesof__讨论议题____intofullplay,and

ca,wewilldefinitely

makeabetteruofthe____讨论议题___.

3、答题性议论文

Currently,thereisawidespreadconcernover(theissuethat)__作文题目_______.Itis

ult,wemustsparenoeffortstotake

somemeasurestosolvethisproblem.

f

all,__途径一______.Inaddition,anotherwaycontributingtosuccessofthesolvingproblemis

___途径二_____.

Aboveall,tosolvetheproblemof___作文题目______,weshouldfindanumberof

arasIamconcerned,Iwouldprefertosolvetheprobleminthisway,

thatistosay,____方法_____.

4、谚语警句性议论文

Itiswellknowtousthattheproverb:"___谚语_______"hasaprofoundsignificanceand

s____谚语的含义_______.Thesaying

canbeillustratedthroughariesofexamplesasfollows.(alsotheoretically)

Acainpointis___例子一______.Therefore,itisgoeswithoutsayingthatitisofgreat

ofimportancetopracticetheproverb____谚语_____.

WiththerapiddevelopmentofscienceandtechnologyinChina,anincreasingnumber

ofpeoplecometorealizethatitisalsoofpracticalutosticktothesaying:____谚语_____.

Themoreweareawareofthesignificanceofthisfamoussaying,themorebenefitswewill

getinourdailystudyandjob..

●问题解决型

Withthe____of____，Soitisofgreatimportanceforusto____.Ontheonehand____,On

theotherhand____,

However,wehavefiguredoutmanywaysto_____.Firstly,____Solongas____.

Secondly____,Thirdly____.Infact____,Thatisbecau____.

Inaword,________.

●图表作文

一、asisshown/indicated/illustratedbythefigure/percentageinthe

table(graph/picture/pie/chart),___作文题目的议题_____hasbeenonri/

decrea(goesup/increas/drops/decreas),significantly/dramatically/steadily

rising/decreasingfrom______in_______to______in_____.Fromthesharp/markeddecline/ri

inthechart,itgoeswithoutsayingthat________.

Thereareatleasttwogoodreasonsaccountingfor______.Ontheonehand,________.On

theotherhand,_______isduetothefactthat________.Inaddition,________isresponsiblefor

_______.Maybetherearesomeotherreasonstoshow________.Butitisgenerallybelieved

thattheabovementionedreasonsarecommonlyconvincing.

AsfarasIamconcerned,Iholdthepointofviewthat_______.Iamsuremyopinionis

bothsoundandwell-grounded.

二、Ascanbeclearlyenfromthegraph/table/chart(Asisshowninthetable/figure),

greatchangedhavetakenplacein_______,The_________have/hasskyrocketed/jumpedfrom

_____to_____.

Whenitcomestothereasonsforthechanges,differentpeoplegivedifferent

nwith,______What’smore,___________,Last

butnotleast,________.

Whileitisdesirablethat___________,therearestillsomeproblemsanddifficultiesfor

__________Firstly,__________,Inaddition,__________,Inaword,__________

●实用性写作(申请信)

Youraddress

Month,Date,year

Receiver'saddress

Dear...,

Iamextremelypleadtohearfromyou./toeyouradvertimentfortheposition

in....AndIwouldliketowritealettertotellyouthat.../IamconfidentthatIamsuitablefor

thekindofthejobyouareadvertising.

.../nehand,....

Ontheotherhand,....Iamenclosingmyresumeforyourkindconsiderationandreference.

Ishal

greatlyappreciatearesponfromyouatyourearliestconvenience/Iamlookingforwardto

yourrepliesatyourearliestconvenience.

Bestregardsforyourhealthandsuccess.

Sincerelyyours,

XXX

●对比观点题型

一、要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。

1.有一些人认为。。。

2.另一些人认为。。。

3.我的看法。。。

Thetopicof①-----------------(主题)isbecomingmoreandmorepopularrecently.

ldtheirview

forthereasonof②-----------------(支持A的理由一)Whatismore,③-------------

理由二).Moreover,④---------------(理由三).

WhileothersthinkthatBisabetterchoiceinthefollowingthreereasons.

Firstly,-----------------(支持B的理由一).Secondly(besides),⑥------------------(理由

二).Thirdly(finally),⑦------------------(理由三).

Frommypointofview,Ithink⑧----------------(我的观点).Thereasonisthat⑨

--------------------(原因).Asamatteroffact,therearesomeotherreasonstoexplain

,theformerissurelyawichoice.

二、给出一个观点，要求考生反对这一观点

Somepeoplebelievethat①----------------(观点一).Forexample,theythink②

-----------------(举例说明).Anditwillbringthem③-----------------(为他们带来的

好处).

Inmyopinion,thing,④

-------------(我不同意该看法的理由一).Foranotherthing,⑤-----------------(反对的

理由之二).

FormallwhatIhavesaid,Iagreetothethoughtthat⑥------------------(我对文章

所讨论主题的看法).

●现象说明文

Recently_______,whatamazesusmostis______________,itisturethat__________.

Therearemanyreasonxplaining__________________________.Themainreason

is____________________.

whatismore_________________________.thirdly__________________________.Asa

result_______________.

Consideringallthere,________________________.Foronething_____________________,for

another________

____.InConclusion____________________.

一种事物或现象(负面意义倾向)

●阐述主题题型

要求从一句话或一个主题出发，按照提纲的要求进行论述。

1.阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义。

2.分析并举例使其更充实。

Thegoodoldproverb----------------(名言或谚语)remindsusthat

----------------(释义).Indeed,wecanlearnmanythingsformit.

Firstofall,-----------------(理由一).Forexample,-------------------(举例说明).

Secondly,----------------(理由二).Anothercaisthat---------------(举例说明).

Furthermore,------------------(理由三).

Inmyopinion,----------------(我的观点).Inshort,whateveryoudo,plea

nderstanditandapplyittoyourstudyorwork,you”ll

.

●优点和缺点

此模版适合Advantages/Disadvantages

People’sviewstowardstheadvantagesanddisadvantagesof_______(主题词)varygreatly.

Somebelieve/hold/thinkthat_______(观点一)，whileothersarguesupportthat_______(观点

二).Asforme,Iagreetotheformer/latterideabecauit’sadvantagesoutweighits

disadvantages.

fall,_______(支持论点的理由一、证

明理由一).

Thecondreasonthatcanbeenbyeverypersonisthat_______(支持论点的理由

二).Forexample,_______(举例证明理由二).

Fromtheabove,wecaneasilyethat_______(主题词)isbeneficialto_______(总结理由一，

二).

●观点论述

三段法结构：

首段：提出要论证的观点

第二段：通过举例的方法论述观点

末段：进一步表明观点的正确与否

Intheabovepictureappear_______(描述图片内容).

Itreflectstwodistinct_______(图片所反映的表面现象)，whicharifromdifferent

attitudestoward_______(图片表达更深层次的含义).Ontheleftreprentsthowhoare

_______,eing_______.Withthisattitude,_______.Incontrast,_______ontheright_______(行为或

做法)，regarding_______.Suchattitudehasanenergizingeffect,leadingtoenormoussuccess

in_______.Forexample,_______.

AsSeneca,anancientRomanphilosopher,onceputit,“Almostanysituation-----good

orbad-----isaffectedbytheattitudewebringto.”Therefore,itisadvisableto_______.

名言为古罗马哲学家西尼加所说：“任何一种处境，无论好坏，都受到我们面对处境的态

度的影响。”

在这里，名言警句可以根据具体所写内容所替换。所以，在准备的时候，多背几个名人

的名言对我们写作是很有帮助的。

●观点论证

三段法：

开始段：提出观点

中间段：对观点进行论证

结尾段：总结观点，或具体做法

Asisshowinthepicture,_______图画内容.Thecaptionindicates,_______图画标题.The

drawing,thought-provokingasitis,doesmirroracurrentsocialphenomenon_______图画主

题.

Itisgenerallyagreeduponthat_______图画主题.Ontheonehand,_______原因

theotherhand,_______原因’smore,_______原因3._______图画的主题hasbeen

attachedmuchimportanceto.

Tosumup,itissignificantforpeopleto_______结论.Inmyopinion,itisnecessaryto

_______措施.Asaresult,wecan_______预期目标.

●给定观点

Nowadays，with_______现象，peoplearebecomingincreasinglyawareofthe

significanceof_______主题词.Inmypointofview,_______标题变成陈述句.Thereare

numerousreasonstosupportmypointofmyview,andIwouldexploreonlyafewofthe

mostimportanceoneshere.

Onoftheprimarycausisthat_______支持论点的理由一.Asthesayinggoes,_______引

用名言证明理由一.

Anotherreasonthatcanbeenbyeverypersonisthat_______支持论点的理由二，阐

释理由二.

Takingintoaccountofallthefactors，wemaydrawtheconclusionthat_______重述标

题观点或论点.Therefore,_______提出意见或建议.

●社会类话题

1.医患关系

Webelievewiththepromotionofmedicalethics,therelationshipbetweendoctorsand

patientswillbecomemoreharmonious.

我们相信随着医德的提升，医患关系将变得更加和谐。

2.盲目跳槽

Beforeeveryblindjump,weshouldkeepinmindthatithastotakeacertainperiodof

timebeforeunderstandshimlfandthenachievesgreatsuccess.

每次盲目跳槽之前，我们要铭记只有在一定的时间后我们才能了解自己并且取得成功。

3.男女平等

Womenwillcontributetothesocietyasmuchasmendo,asweshouldgivethesame

stagetoperform.

女性和男性一样能为社会做贡献，因此我们要给他们一个平等的舞台表现。

4.空巢现象

Inaword,onlywhentheyoungandtheelderlymakejointeffortscantheelderly

parentsspendtheirremainingyearsinhappiness.

总之，只有年轻人和老年人共同努力，老年父母才能拥有幸福的晚年。

5.邻里缺少沟通

WhatIbelieveisthatweshouldbeawareofthenecessitytostepoutofthedoorsand

rn,awarmerandmoreharmonioussociety

couldbecomepossible.

我认为我们必须意识到走出房门去建立友好的人际关系是非常必要的。这样才能可能构

建一个更温暖更和谐的社会。

6.冷漠

Inaword,eachindividualshouldpaymoreattentiontoothersaswellastheworld

outside.

一句话，每个个体也要从自己的世界走出来，更多地注意他人和外部世界。

7.五一长假

Allinall,Ihopethatgovernmentwouldadjustthescheduleandletpeopleenjoyatrue

week-longvacation.

总之，我希望政府能调整计划让人们享受一个真正的长假。

●环境类话题

1.温室效应

Thisisnotaneasytask,sonationsshouldworktogethertopreventthisglobaldisaster,

atthesametimeordinarycitizensshoulddotheirpart.

这项工作任重道远，所以各个国家要联合起来共同组织这场全球性的灾难，同时每个公

民也要尽自己的一份努力。

2.人口爆炸

Campaignsshouldbelaunchedtoraitheawarenessoffamilyplanning,safeguarding

theenvironmentandslowingthepopulationgrowth.

我们应该开展各种活动增强人们对于计划生育，保护环境和控制人口增长方面的意识。

3.地球环境

①Itistimeforustotakemeasuresasitiachcitizen’sresponsibilitytosaveour

motherearth.

是需要采取措施的时候了，因为保护地球母亲是每个公民的职责。

②’

environmentalprotectionissafeguardingofourownlife.

我们所居住的地球只有一个，我们无法失去她。保护环境就是守护我们自己的生命。

③Onlyinthiswaycanwepursuecomprehensive,balancedand

sustainabledevelopmentandmakeaharmonioussocietycometrue.

只有这样我们才能实现全面协调可持续发展，构建和谐社会。

④Asiswellknowntoall,theconrvation-mindedsocietyisadvocatedthroughChina,

let’spracticewhatonepreaches.

4.资源浪费

Inconclusion,weshouldlimittheoveruofthenaturalresourcesandprotectourliving

environmentinordertomaintainthebalanceofenvironment.

总而言之，我们需要限制自然资源的过度使用，保护我们的生存环境，以便维持生态环

境的平衡。

5.全球变暖

itisonlybyunitedeffortsofeveryonedwellingontheearththatourplanetcanbe

redeemed,socanourlives.

只有每一个居住在地球上的人携手合作，才有希望拯救我们的地球，拯救我们自己。

Onlyinthisway,canwecreateastronger,healthierandmorebeautifulworld.

只有通过这种方式我们才能创造一个更加强大健康和魅力的社会。

●辩论式议论文

模版1

Somepeoplebelieve(argue,recognize,think)that观点erpeopletakean

rmlybelievethat观点e,Iagreetotheformer/latteridea.

fall,论据portantly,论

据portantofall,论据3.

Insummary,总结观点.Asacollegestudent,Iamsuppodto表决心.或Fromabove,

wecanpredictthat预测.

模版2

opleareoftheopinionthat观点1,while

otherspointoutthat观点sIamconcerned,theformer/latteropinionholdsmore

thing,论据ther,论据2.

Lastbutnottheleast,论据3.

Toconclude,总结观点.Asacollegestudent,Iamsuppodto表决心.或From

above,wecanpredictthat预测.

模版3

Thereisnoconnsus[kən'nsəs]一致ofopinionsamongpeopleaboutX(争论的焦

点)。Somepeopleareoftheviewthat观点1，whileotherstakeanoppositeside,firmly

believingthat观点2。AsfarasIamconcerned,theformer/latternotion(观念)ispreferable

fall,论据1。Furthermore,论据2。

Amongallofthesupportingevidences,,论据3。Anatural

conclusionfromtheabovediscussionisthat总结观点。Asacollegestudent,Iamsuppod

to表决心.或Fromabove,wecanpredictthat预测

●提纲式作文

1.对立观点式

A.有人认为X是好事，赞成X，为什么?B.有人认为X是坏事，反对X，为什么?C.

我的看法。

intoutthefactthat支持X的

第一个原因。Theyalsoarguethat支持X的另一个原因。

However,nsideritharmfultodoX.

Theyfirmlypointoutthat反对X的第一个理由。Anexamplecangivethedetailsofthis

argument:一个例子。

inktheadvantagesofXoverweighthe

tiontotheabove-mentionednegativeeffectsitmightbringabout,X

alsomayX的有一个坏处。

2.批驳观点式

A.一个错误观点。B.我不同意。

Manypeoplearguethat错误观点。Bysayingthat,theymean对这个观点的进一步解

释。Anexampletheyhaveprentedisthat一个例子。(Accordingtoasurveyperformedby

XonagroupofY,almost80%ofthem赞成这个错误观点或者受到这个错误观点的影响)。

Theremightbesomeelementoftruthinthepeople’econsideritin

depth,wewillfeelnorervationtoconcludethat与错误观点相反的观点。Therearea

numberofreasonsbehindmybelief.(以下参照辩论文的议论文写法)。

3.社会问题(现象)式

A.一个社会问题或者现象。B.产生的原因

C.对社会和我们生活的影响

D.如何杜绝。(如果是问题的话)E.前景的预测。

Nowadays,thereexistsanincreasinglyrioussocial/economic/environmental

problem.(Xhasincreasinglybecomeacommonconcernofthepublic).Accordingtoa

survey,调查内容说明这种现象的情况。(或者是一个例子)。

Thereareacoupleofreasonsboomingthisproblem/phenomenon.下面参照辩论式议

论文的写法。

Xhascaudsubstantialimpactonthesocietyandourdailylife,whichhasbeen

articulated(表达)inthefollowingaspects.参照辩论式议论文的写法。

AdozenofmeasuresaresuppodtotaketopreventXfrombringingusmoreharm.

参照辩论式议论文的写法。

Badontheabovediscussions,Icaneasilyforecastthatmoreandmorepeople

will……..

●彻底批判型

Withtheprosperityofeconomyinmodernsociety,_______主题hasbecomeaproblem

blemreflectedisnotrarenowadays,aswealwaysreadnewsthat

_______新闻出处.Reasonswhythiskindof_______现象occursfromtimetotimeare

ossiblecausis_______原因.Itisalsoowingtothefactthat.

Inanycaus,however,_______这种事情可能会出现的原因couldneverbeexcufor

_______这种事情.Hencecitizens/thepublicshould_______采取什么样的措施toprevent

_______这种事情的发生onally,effortsofindividuals/one/thepublic

shouldbesupplementedby_______方法,forexample,_______举例说明(可有可无),which

wouldbeofgreatsignificanceto.

●现象阐述

Asissymbolicallydepictedinthedrawingabove,_______图画内容.

Simplydesignedasthedrawingemstobe,itdoesrevealthat_______图画想表达的主

题以及产生的原因.

ore,Istronglyholdthat_______解

决办法一/观点一.Itisalsoofgreatsignificanceto_______解决办法二/观点二.Most

importantly,_______解决办法三/观点三._______(可以是提出解决办法)