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英语口语话题200篇

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大学寒假班会主题PPT-海拔最低的国家


2022年11月14日发(作者:保卫黄河串词)

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nIlove

ThepersonIloveismymother。Sheiskindandcaring。Themother’s

alwaysstandingbehindmeinallthatIdo.

Igrewupleanonmymother,sheismyfirstteacher,shetaughthowto

read,howtowrite,howtogetalongwithotherpeople,

howtobeapositiveandhonestperson。

Shedoeverythingshecantomakemehappyandneverasksfor

anythinginreturn。Motherisabestfriendaswell。Whenwestay

together,esomeproblems,I’llaskher

lwaysthereto

encouragemetodothethingsIwanttodo。Sheisagoodlistener。She

lcomfortwhenI'msad,loveme

whenI’mmad,pickmeupwhenI’mdown,encouragemewhenIneed

ashove。

ferencesbetweenmotherlyloveandfatherlyloveifthereare

any?

Accordingtomypersonalexperiences,motherlovesthenewborninfant.

Boththeirloveareunconditionalandunlfish。ButIcanfeelmotherly

loveisdirect,

other’s

eyes,eelwarm

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Fatherlyloveisdeepbutindirect。Fathermaynotgoodatshowingtheir

lovesorcares。Theyareannoyed,angryanddisappointedbecauthey

eelsafe,

itmaybebecaufemaleareperceptualwhilemalearerational。

3。Whatdoyouthinkmakesagoodheart?

Tobekindthoughtfulforgivingcaringandgeneroushonest

Controlone’stemperesaytogetgetalongwithotherandbeagood

listener

Keepacalmattitude

Apersonwithagoodheartshouldbeabletotreatotherquallyno

matterwhatsheorheis,howsheorhelooksorwhattheyaredoing。

Andalwaysbebravetofacethedifficultinlifeandlovelife。

4。Thedifferentattitudesofpeopletowardsdisabledpeople。what’s

yourattitude?

Somepeoplelookdownupondisabledpeople,thinkingtheybringmany

troubles.

Somepeopletheyarepoor,feltmuchsympathyforthem

Thesocialattitudestowardsdisabledpeopleareoftentooprotection,

tudeisthat

wecan'tlookdownupondisabledpeople,justtreatthemwiththeattitude

towardsordinarypeople。wealsoneedtofightforourrightwhen

conflictwiththem。Wemustfacetheproblem

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5。Whatarethebenefitsofkeepingpets?Andwhatarethetroubles?

P23

Good:alwaysbewith

you。Itwillalwaysstaybyyourside(exceptdead)。Itisagood

listener。

bad:ifpetsarenotoftenbathed,theymaybecomedirtyandsmelled。

'mesitis

toonoisytokeepadog。

6。MakeashortsummaryofthearticleSpeakingDifferent

Languages。P45

Manandwomenlanguageshadthesamewordsbutdifferentmeaning

dependingonthewaytheywereud。Womanwouldtendtoexaggerate

thefactorsandmenreactinanunsupportivemanner,becauthey

mistakenlytaketheexpressionsliterally。Itisimportanttorethinkor

translatewhatpeoplehaveheard.

manydifferencesasyoucanbetweenmenandwomen。

Givesomeexamples.

Manandwomenldommeanthesamethingevenwhentheyuthe

samewords。

Genderdifference(性别差异)

Manandwomenlanguageshadthesamewordsbutdifferentmeaning

dependingonthewaytheywereud。Thereexpressionsweresimilar,

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buttheyhaddifferentconnotations(含义)oremotionalemphasis。

Example:“Ifeellikeyouneverlisten。”Usingtheword“never”isjust

awayofexpressingthefrustration。

Womanwouldtendtoexaggeratethefactor,menmistakenlytakethe

expressionsliterally,reactinanunsupportivemanner。Menuspeech

asameansofconveyingonlyfactsandinformation.

Example:woman:“wenevergoout。"Menrespond”wewentoutlast

week。”

8。Whatarethecausofmisunderstandingsinhuman

communication?Givesomeexamples。

Reasons:pronunciation

Culturaldifference

Character(outgoingintrovert)性格差异

Genderdifference

Emotion(nervouxcited)

CommunicationSkill(gesture)

Situation1

英国人对家人的帮忙会说谢谢;而中国人认为帮助家里人是一种义

务,所以无需言谢.Interactions:helpbetweenfamilymembers

Conventions:politeness

ChineConventions:one’sownobligation,noneedtothankorbe

thanked

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BritishandAmericanConventions:Expectpoliteexpressionslike

'plea’,'thankyou',etc。

Situation2

外国人觉得中国人对待他们是十分友好的,但是有时候会问出一些令

他们感到尴尬的问题,比如问他们的年龄和工资.Interactions:

conversationbetweenpeoplemeetingforthefirsttime

Conventions:conversationaltopics,privacy,taboo,openness,directness

ChineConventions:ManyChinepeopletendtoaskaboutage,

maritalstatus,,

gaperson’sagehelpsthem

uappropriatetermsofaddress,suchas'LaoWang’,’XiaoLi',orkin

termssuchas’uncle’or’aunt’,nepeoplepayalotof

attentiontofamilylife,sonaturallytalkoffamilymembersfeaturesasa

commontopic。Astosalary,sincethereisanationalsystemofsalaries,

peopleusuallydon’tconsideritacretandtheytalkaboutitopenly。

BritishandAmericanConventions:InBritain,weatherandsportsare

commontopics。Sometabooquestions:age,marriageandsalary.

Theareconsideredtooprivateortoopersonaltotalkaboutwhenfirst

meetingsomeone。

Situation3

中国人结伴出游的时候,如果买什么东西,去买的人一般都会按照人

头购买,即便有人客气地说不要;和外国人结伴出游,如果你客气地推

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说不需要某样东西,那么对方真的就不会给你买。

Interactions:offeringrefreshmentsordrinks

Conventions:politeness,individualdecision

ChineConventions:WhenaChineoffersrefreshmentsordrinksto

hiscolleague,hiscolleagueoftendeclinestheofferpolitely,becauhe

doesn'twanttotroublethepersonwhooffersanditalsoshowshis

politeness。Normallythepersonwhooffersstillpreparesorbuys

refreshmentsordrinks,andthiswillbeexpectedbyhiscolleague。

Sharingfoodanddrinkwhengoingouttogetheriscommonamong

colleaguesandfriends。

BritishandAmericanConventions:Respectone’sowndecision,’yes’

meansonewantsit,’no’meansonedoesn't,politenessisusuallyshown

bytheexpression'thankyou’or’plea’.

9。Whataretheimportantfactorsforsuccessfulcommunications?

Speakclearly

Beconfident

Organizewellandputmorefocusonmainidea

Payattentiontothedifferentspeakinghabitofdifferentx,education,

andculturalbackground.

10。Whatarethewaystoavoidmisunderstandings?P66

donotuwordswithdifferentmeanings。

Expressandpronounceclearly。

7

Putfocusonmainpointofyourview

Donotpretendtounderstand

Askwhennotsureaboutsomething。

Understandthex,educationandculturalbackgrounddifferenceduring

communication。

Itisimportanttorethinkortranslatewhatpeoplehaveheard。

11。Howdopeopledefinewinning?Whatdoeswinningmeanto

you?

Thewealthyman

Gottheachievement

Makebigcontribution

Achieveone’sgoalsinlife

Overcomesomeproblemsorweakness

Career,wealth,fameorpost,andpower

Enjoyonelf

Enjoymylife,livehappilyandtorealizemydream

12。Whodoyouthinkisawinnerinyoureye?Why?

Someonecanovercomehisweaknessandrestartafter

e.g:Disabledathletes张海迪

Cruelfatehaschallengeinfront,hedidnotdepresdanddestruction,

butthelifeisfullofconfidence,withgreattenacityandperverance

combatingdia,sufferedveretests。Self—studyuniversityEnglish

8

andJapaneandGerman,manyEnglishtranslation

13。Doyouregardyourlfasawinnerorlor?Why?

It’shardtosay,Ithinkweareallonthewaytobeawinner。

wearenotprefectinourquality,butweareattempting

14。Whatcharacteristicsofwinnersorlorshave?

Preparedness,promptness及时,perverance锲而不舍,politeness

Squash:gossip,criticism,indifference

Loveoneanother,befaithful,beloyal,beunlfish,betruthful

Turnupanewidea,turnupwiththedeterminationtodoabetterjob

Sbisintelligence,independent,havegoodcapabilitytodosth

Sbisflexibility

15。SaysomethingaboutSirWinstonChurchillandAbraham

Lincoln.p91

16。Thepsychologyinourdailylifebygivingexamples

Psychologyplaysanimportantroleinourdailylife。Ifwemastersome

basicrulesofit,

instance,

1。thepsychologyofmoney。someguyswouldratherspendthansave,

whilesometendtoparsimony

iesupsychologytoincrea

business。

3。Thepsychologyofshopping。Aslongasthepricesofsomegoods

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comedown,anincreasingnumberofpeoplewillbuyit。

chologyinhospital。Apatientwillfeelbetteraftertaking

placebo.

17。shouldwetallthetruthtoacancerpatient?Giveyourreasons.

Anoptimisticattitudemayhavesomethingtodowithone’shealth。

Asoundmindinasoundbody。Thetruthmaybreakdownthepatient.

Asthepsychologyofpatient,thinklessofhisdiamayleavelonger.

18。makasummaryofthetextthepsychologyofmoney

Ourindividualmoneyhabitsnotonlyshowourbeliefsandvalues,but

ypeople,moneyisanimportant

mepeoplecanbeaddictedto

money。Thepeoplecanbedividedintotwogroups,thatis

compulsivespendersandcompulsivebargainhunters。Tosolvethe

problems,psychologistsoftenuamethodcalled“behaviortherapy”。

19。Johnoftengetsangrywithhissonwhodoespoorlyinschooleven

hnsomeadvice。

MaybeJohn’ssonisnotalearningmaterial,buthehadworkedhard。

agehimtokeeponstudyinginsteadofgettingangry.

himforeverylittleprogress

mhisfatherisalwaysproudofhim,andnomatterwhathappen,

fathermaystandbehindhim.

phisotherinterest。

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20。whatcandreamtellaccordingtowhatyouhavelearnedinthis

unit?Whichdoyouagreewith?

①predictthefuture②warnyouofhealthdangers③provideananswer

toaproblem④stimulatepowerfulphysicalresponinthebody⑤

prentaworkofarttoacreativemind⑥makeyoufeelgood⑦make

youfeelbad⑧pointoutpersonalityflaws⑨showyourealfeeling

ofsomething

eetsomethingscaredyouor

excitingyou,youmaydreamaboutitatnight。

21。whydopeopledreamaccordingtothetext

asimplephysicalcau

innerfearsthatareinstantlyrecognized

22。sharewithyourclassmatesanyofyourdreamswhichishappy,

sad,horrible,weird,orfunny

OnceIwenttravellingwithmyparents,

nightIhaveahorribledreamthatwhenwecrosdanarrowbridgeI

pandbrokeoutina

sweat。Thenextday,excitingthatIforgot

’trememberthedreamuntilIreallyfell

intoalake。Luckily,’ssoweird

thatIstillremembertoday。

youlike/disliketoeatanddrink?Giveyourreasons。

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Vegetable:Ilikepotato,onion,cucumber,pumpkin,celery,Idon’t

likecarrot,thoughIknowit’shealthy。AndIdon’tlikeparsley

becauIcan'ateeatingbroccolibecau

whenIwasalittlechild,Iwasforcedtodrinkthesoupmadeofthe

broccoli。

Fruit:Ilikealmosteverykindoffruit(getalotofvitaminsfromit)

Meat:pork,beef,chicken,especiallythea-foodbecauIlived

nearthea。(helptobuildourbody)

Cereal:riceandnoodles(giveusalotofenergyrapidly)

Drink:whenIwasachild,Ilikecoke,juice,llyIgrewup,

I’ngeto

drinkmineralwater,milk,yoghourt.

24。What(arethefactorsthat)helptodevelopone’atinghabit?

Givesomeexamples.

Thetaste(manypeopledon’tlikeeatingvegetables)

Thedifferencesofregion(studentsfromnorthlikenoodlesand

dumplingswhilesouthpeoplelikerice;peoplebroughtupnearthea

enjoyafood,whilepeoplefromthewestlikebeefandlamb)

Thefigure(somegirlareonadiettokeepaslimfigure)

Theconceptionofhealth(somefoodsarebadtoeat,thenutrition,)

Thefamily(poorrich)

Theculture(thetaboo,differentreligions)

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25。Whatareyourreactionswhenyouesomebodyeatthingsthat

youdon'tlike?Givesomeexample?

Peoplefromonecultureoftenthinkthefoodsthatpeoplefromanother

cultureeataredisgustingornauating。

Itemsstrangertome

ImaybecomesickwhenIesomebodyeatthingsthatyoudon’tlike,

forexampletheincts,spider,mou,thebrainofmonkey。

oyouprefertoeattocelebrateyourbirthday?Ina

campuscafeteria,afast—foodrestaurant,anexpensiverestaurant,

orathome?Why?

nddadare

alsothere。

invitemygrandparentsandmybestfriendstocometomyhome。

27。MakeasummaryofCookingandcuisine

P211

nthe(Italian)proverb“WheninRome,doasRomans

do"?Talkabouttheimportanceofknowingdifferentculturalby

givesomeexamples.

(引文"WheninRome,doastheRomansdo"meansthatwhenyouare

visitinganewplace,youshouldtrytodoasthepeopledowhoarefrom

theplace。Itisaverygoodadvicetotouristsandvisitors.

Peoplefromdifferentplaceshavedifferentwaysofacting,soitis

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ethiswill

makethelocalpeoplefeelmorecomfortablewithyouaround,alsoyou

,imitatingthelocalways,youwill

learnmoreabouttheircultureandtradition,also,youwillbeableto

makemanynewfriends。Also,itcouldbefun。Thetraditionsofthe

placeyouarevisitingmightbedifferentandinterestingatthesametime。

Ifyou”doastheRomansdo”,youwilldoalotofthingsthatyou

wouldn’tnormallydo。Whoknows?Maybeyouwilldiscoversomenew

talentsinyou。)

29。WhatcharacteristicscometomindwhenyouthinkaboutChine,

AmericanandBritishpeople?

Britishistraditional,introverted,cautious,Britishpeopleisnoteasy

forapersonalrelationshipwitheachothernoteasilytrusting,dependon

others,onceestablishedfriendshipwiththeBritish,theywillcherish

what,long—termtrustyou。Businessisalsoveryharmonious.

Chineconrvative,introverted,modesty,tolerate,Lackofcreativity

Americanstreattheenthusiasm,optimisticandeasy,easytoapproach,

whenyoufirstmakeanAmerican,hewillbetoyou,andmakeyoueven

talkingfreelyfeeling,

Practical,theylikeeverythingyourlf,thesizeofthethingscan

solve,

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Extravalueofsuccess,theimportantvalueofmytalentandability

30。TalkaboutthediningcustomsinAmericaandChina.p237

China:

Bealittletimeearlier。

TheChineeatfoodwithchopsticks。

America:

Beontime.

Whenaprayerisbeingoffered,keepsilentwithbowedhead。

Uonehandwheneverpossibleandkeeptheotheroneonthelap.

Betweenbites,puttheforkontheplatewhiledrinkingcoffeeor

butteringbread。

Putaspoonwhereitwilllieflat。

Donotusilverwareforeatingbread。

Ifyouwanttoleavethetableduringthemeal,saytothehost“would

youpleaexcumeforawhile"。

Stayfortwoorthreehoursafterthemeal。

31。FindsometaboosinChinaconcerninggift—giving,dressing,

eating,language,gestures,etc。

Donotsaythewords“die”orthewordswiththesameorsimilar

pronunciationtoothers.

Donotndafriendsanumbrella,sinceithasasamepronunciationto

theword“散”whichmeansparation.

15

Donotdivideapairintopieces。Ithasasimilarpronunciationtothe

word“分离”,whichmeansparting。

Donotpatonothershead,itisimpolite。

asaconnotationof

“breakinguptherelationship”。

greethat“moneyistherootofallevil”?whyorwhynot?

—--——IwanttobeevilifitmeansIcanhaveallthemoney!

No,actually,Iagreethattheloveofmoneyistherootofallevil.

Moneyisneithergoodnorbad,itisjustatoolforustou。However,

theloveofmoneymaycaupeopletodomanyawfulthings.

Moneyisthecauofallsortsofevil——--lying,stealing,cheating,

robbery,andevenmurder。

Moneyisnotevilinofitlf。Onlyhowdoyougetitandhowdoyou

spenditcouldbe。

greethat“moneyisthesourceofhappiness"whyorwhy

not?

venoaimand

theyfeelconfudandhopeless.

Happinessisnotacommodity。Youcann’tbehappyallthetimejust

becauyouowemoney。

Itemsthatamajorityoftherichcitiessufferahighcriminalrate.

Onlyifyoucanplowyourmoneybackintosomeinvestments,youmay

16

feelhappy。

34。whatdoyouthinkarethemostimportant3thingsinlife?

Why?

Family。Myfamilymayalwaysstandbehindmewhenthingstendtogo

wrong。Everyonemayabandonyoubutneveryourfamily.

Friends。MyfriendsmaycomfortmewhenI'msad,lovemewhenI'm

mad,pickmeupwhenI’mdownandencouragemewhenIneeda

shove。Wesharehappinessandsorrowtogether.

eedrivalsthoughsometimeswemayhatethem。Anear

rivalmakesmeworkhardandmakemoreprogress。Withoutarival,

Imaybecomeproudandstoptoworkon.

35。shouldchildrenbepaidfordoinghouwork?Whyorwhynot?

No。

Asoneofthefamilymembers,it’schildren’sdutytodohouworkas

well。

Childrenmayformanattitudethatthehouworkisnottheirbusiness,

andnomoney,nohouwork.

Childrenshouldlearntodohouworksincetheymayliveonthemlves

oneday。

brieflythestoryalettertogod.

AfamercalledLenchondalettertoGodforhelpafterthefarm

damagedbythehail。LenchohopeGodcangivehim100pesostoresow

17

thisletterthepostmasterwasmoved。Hetriedhisbest

andgatheredtogether70pesos。Aletterwiththemoneywasntbackto

nchogotthemoney,ghtthepost

—officeemployeeareabunchofcrooksandaskedGodfortheother30

pesos。

37。doyouagreeordisagreethat“moneyismerelyarawmaterial"?

giveyourreasons。Absolutelyyes!

Moneyisjustatoolforustochangeforgoods。

Ifyouplowyourmoneybackintootherinvestments,youmaymake

moremoney.

Moneyismadetomakeourlifemorecolorful。Ifweonlystoreour

money,itmaybecomeworthless。

38。whatwouldyoudoifyouareawarding5000Yuannow?give

yourreasons。

Iwillbankthemoney。Cauwearestillstudents,wegetmoneyfrom

ourparents。money

aimlessly,Iwillfeelashamed。Soit'sbettertobudgetthemoneybefore

using。

eycanbeudafter

mygraduation。

39。whataspectsdoyouconsiderwhenyouaremakingabuying

decision?Giveyourreasons.

18

canIaffordit

whatcanIdowithit

isitworthy

isthereenoughmoneyleftifIbuyit

doIlikeitprettymuch

oplebuyfewbutexpensiveclotheswhileothersbuymany

butinexpensiveclothes。Whichgroupdoyoubelongto?Giveyour

reasons。

Ibelongtothefirstgroup。

Theexpensiveclothesismadeofgoodmaterial.

Itcanbekeptforalongtime。

Itwon'tgooutoffashioninveralyears

Itismorecomfortabledressinginexpensiveclothes

41。howaremenandwomen,youngpeopleandoldpeopledifferent

inshoppinghabit?Whatisyourshoppinghabits.

Womentendtospendfarmoretimeinshoppingandbargainingthanmen.

Womenspendthemostoncosmetics,clothesandjewelry。

Seldomdoamanbargainwithasalesmanandtheyspendmoston

sportinggoods,shoesandelectronicgames。

Youngpeopleliketospendhoursshoppingforthemlves。Theypay

moreattentionsonadsandbrandthantheold。Theyareneverafraidof

tryingnewproducts。

19

uldlike

keepeverythingthesameandldomtrythenewbrand。

Asayounglady,oshopping

whenIreallyneedsomething。Iusuallymakeashoppinglistandbuy

hostofthingsforthenextquarter。

'syouropinionaboutbargain?

SeldomdoIbargainoverthepriceofsomething,sinceIamnotgoodat

bargaining.

ButitisreallyapleasurewhenIsucceedinbargainingwiththesalesman

abouttheprice。Usuallyifthepriceisacceptable,Iwillbuytheproduct

r,insomemarketsbargainingisacustom.

Everyshoptheretahighpricethenletthecustomerstobargainoutto

thelimit。

43。talkaboutthebenefitsandproblemsofonlineshopping。

Benefit:

①Peoplearebusyinworkingandstudying,resultinginhavinglittle

ternet,youcansimplyfind

theitemsyouarelookingforwithoutgoingthroughstoreafterstore.

②Peoplealsoneednotqueueupanddrawtheirexhaustedbodiesto

archforgoods。

③Mostoftheproductsonlinearealsoondiscount,whicharemore

economicalandpractical。

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④Searchingfortheproducthavinganaffordableprice,acceptable

quality。Comparisonshoppingcapabilities

Problems:

①limitedonlytoonlineurs,peopleneedtobuyacomputerandto

haveinternetconnection。

②Shoppingonlinehasnoguaranteeofqualityofcommodities。

③Hiddencostsofonlineshopping。Deliverycharges,packingand

handingfees.

④theprivacyandcurityofonlineshopping。Fraudconcerns。

44。whatdoesagoodhealthmean?

Agoodhealthmeansbeingmentallyandphysicallyhealth.

Healthypeopleshouldbethowhohavegoodhealthphysicallyand

estrong,energetic,andalertmentally。

45。whatkindsofemotionsandhabitsdoharmorgoodtohealth?

Givesomeexamplestoexplainit。

Harm:

Anger,envy,sadness,frustration,fear—--damageourimmunesystem

Hostilitymaycontributetobreathincrea,heartbeatfasterandharder

andthemusclesofarmsandlegstighten。

Smoke,drink————-heartdia

Good:

Optimistic,merry,cheerful,happy

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Exerciregularly,ahealthydiet,agoodeaterandsoundsleeper

46。whatarethecretsofgoodhealth。

Haveahealthydietanddonoteatordrinktoomuch

Don'tsmokeexcessively

Takeregularexerci

Sleepvenoreighthoursaday

Getregularmedicalcare

Beinamerrymind

Haveanoptimisticattitude

youdowhenyouexperiencesuchnegativeemotionsas

loneliness,sadness,frustration,anger,ect?

SometimesImayfeellonelinessandconfud。ThenImayfindmybest

friendandstaywithher,sayingnothingorjustcallinghernameinalow

voice。Itmakesmefeelbetterwhenthereissomeonekeepmycompany.

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