glass复数

1.名词复数的规则变化

变复数后的读音

在清辅音后读[s]在元音及浊辅音后读[z]以[s][z][dʒ]结尾时读

[iz]

2.名词复数的不规则变化

①单数与复数同形的名词

sheep绵羊fish鱼deer鹿Chine中国人Japane日

本人

②词尾加-en或-ren

ox-oxen牛child-children小孩

③改变词内元音字母

man-men男人woman-women女人foot-feet脚goo-

gee鹅tooth-teeth牙齿mou-mice老鼠

一.名词单数变复数填空

构成方法例词

1.一般在词尾加-s

book-booksdesk-desksflower-

flowers

2.以-s,-sh,-ch-x,结尾的加-es

class-classdish-dishes

bench-benchesbox-boxes

3.以辅音字母加y结尾的词，把y变i加

es

family-familiesbaby→babies

4.以f或fe结尾的名词,改f或fe为

ves

knife-kniveswife-wiveshalf-haves

5.以-o结尾的有生命的词后加es

negro-negroeshero-heroes

tomato-tomatoespotato-potatoes

textbedcake

computerapplehouquilt

planetreelessonbanana

shirtmonthcupparent

hotoradiozoo

tomatopotatoheronegro

oxwatchglass

dressbrushboxbus

nifewifelife

leafthiefwolf

countryarmycity

storybabybutterfly

keyboy

ishdeerChine

xmanwoman

footgootoothmou

二.代词/be动词单数变复数

this______that_________I_______you________

she_______he________it________am_____is_______

三：把下列的单词变为复数形式

ok

ble

_________

四：句子单数变复数

abook..__________________________

anerar.___________________________

edapple.____________________________

y.______________________________

/Sheisateacher.__________________________

’sthis?_________________________________

五：名词复数变单数练习

1：Thoaremyfriends._________________________

2:TheyareEnglishboys.__________________________

3:Theyaresomeerars.________________________

4:Thearedictionaries.___________________________

5:wearestudents.___________________________

6:whatcolorareyourbooks?______________________

六：根据句意及所给单词填空。

1：________(this)aremyEnglishbooks.

2:Thetwoboysaremy_________(cousin)

3:----_________thoyourparents?

----Yes,they_________.

4:---Whoarethemanandthewomaninthepicture?

----Theyaremy__________.

5:MyauntJaneandmymotherare___________.

6:Theyaremy__________(姨)。

7:Ihavetwo___________(watch).Theyareonthedesk.

8:Ihavesome__________(photo)ofmyfamily.

9:Doyoulikethe____________(dictionary)?

10:Arethoyour_________(bus)?

七、选择题

1

．

Therearemorethan100________inourschool.

A

．

womanteacherB

．

manteacherC

．

womenteachersD

．

menteacher

2

．

Howmany______didyoueonthefarm?

A

．

sheepsB

．

sheepC

．

cowD

．

chicken

3

．

Look!Therearethree_______inthepicture.

A

．

chickenB

．

sheepC

．

duckD

．

hor

4

．

Idon’givemesome

________?

A

．

adviceB

．

messageC

．

newsD

．

advi

5

．

Ieatlotsof________forbreakfasteveryday.

A

．

eggB

．

eggsC

．

aneggD

．

theegg

6

．

Willyouadd________tothesalad?

A

．

manyhoneysB

．

muchhoneysC

．

morehoneyD

．

manymore

honey

7

．

Are________Kate’s________?

A

．

this,bookB

．

that,bookC

．

the,booksD

．

tho,book

8

．

—Wherearemy________?

—Theyareonthebookca.

A

．

notebookB

．

notebooksC

．

anotebookD

．

thenotebooks

9

．

Shepaintedmany________.Theyareallabout________.

A

．

photos;potatoesB

．

photos;potatosC

．

potatoes;photosD

．

photoes;

potatoes

10

．

Therearefifty-two________andvenhundred________inourschool.

A

．

womanteachers;girlstudentB

．

womenteachers;girlsstudents

C

．

womenteachers;girlstudentsD

．

womanteachers;girlstudents

11

．

Theradiosaystherewillbemuch________nextweekandmaybewewillhave

________off.

A

．

snowier;twodaysB

．

snow;twodays’C

．

snowier;two

days’D

．

snow;twodays

12

．

Myfatherandmotherarenotathome(

家

)now.

A

．

parentB

．

grandparentC

．

parents

D

．

grandparents

13

．

Thisismy________andthoaremy________.

A

．

mother;brotherB

．

father;brothersC

．

cousins;parentsD

．

cousin;father

14

．—

Whydoyoulike________?

—

________they’reverysmart.

A

．

elephants;ThenB

．

elephants;BecauC

．

theelephant;

So

15

．

Howdidtheancient________buildtheGreatPyramid?Ican’tbelieveit!

A

．

EgyptB

．

EgyptiansC

．

EgyptianD

．

Egyptien

16

．

I’dlike________rice.

A

．

twobowlsB

．

twobottlesC

．

twobowlsofD

．

twobottlesof

17

．

Howmany________arethereintheinternationalvillage?

A

．

IndianB

．

RussiansC

．

AmericanD

．

Canadian

18

．

Nobodythoughtitwaasytofinishsomuchwokin________.

A

．

twodays’timeB

．

two-daystime

C

．

twoday’stimeD

．

twodaystime

19

．

Bob_______at6:15inthemorning.

A

．

brushhisteethB

．

brusheshisteethC

．

brushesherteethD

．

brusheshis

tooth

20

．

Forlunch,I’dlikesome.

A

．

noodleswithporks

B

．

porridgewithbeef

C

．

ricesandcabbage

D

．

dumplingsandtofus

21

．

—Howmany________arethereinayear?

—Twelve.

A

．

monthesB

．

monthsC

．

daysD

．

mouths

22

．

Tokeepfit,youshouldtakemore________,suchasdoingmorning________

andrunning.

A

．

exerci;exerciB

．

exercis;exercisC

．

exerci;

exercisD

．

exercis;exerci

23

．

Your________aremadeof________.

A

．

glass;glassB

．

glass;glassC

．

glass;glassD

．

glass;glass

24

．

Thebigchangesinthecity________ussome________aswell.

A

．

hasbrought;questionB

．

havebrought;problemC

．

has

brought;questionsD

．

havebrought;problems

25

．

—HowcanIknowaboutthisproduct?

—SurftheInternet,andyouwillgetmuch________aboutit.

A

．

adviceB

．

informationC

．

messageD

．

suggestion

26

．

MonkeyKingisoneofveryfamous________inChine________becauhe

isaheroinJourneytotheWest.

A

．

symbol;cultureB

．

symbols;cultureC

．

symbols;

cultural

27

．

Water________atzero________.

A

．

froze,degreecentigradeB

．

frozen,degreeFahrenheit

C

．

freezes,degreeCelsiusD

．

freezes,degreescentigrade

28

．

nhelpusgetlotsof_______onthe

Internet.

A

．

gameB

．

informationC

．

ideaD

．

message

29

．

—Whatdoyouusuallyhaveforlunch?

—Ilike__________.

A

．

riceandvegetableB

．

carrotsandchickensC

．

salad

andfruitD

．

hamburgerandice-cream

30

．

Ifyouwanttoknowmoreaboutthesportsmeeting,youcangoonline

________.

A

．

archforinformationB

．

archforinformations

C

．

toarchforinformationD

．

toarchforinformations

31

．

TomandTimhavesome________and________.

A

．

tomatos;chickenB

．

tomatoes;chickensC

．

tomatoes;

chickenD

．

tomatos;chickens

32

．

Heldom_________,becauhehasalotofMaths_________.

A

．

exerci;exercisB

．

exerci;exerciC

．

exercis;

exercisD

．

exercis;exerci

33

．

—Goodmorning,lpyou?

—Sure,I’dlike________forcookingvegetables.

A

．

twocupsofteaB

．

threepiecesofbread

C

．

twokilosofoilD

．

twobottleofwater

34

．

Ourteacheroftengivesussome________about________English.

A

．

advices;learnB

．

advices;learningC

．

advice;learn

D

．

advice;learning

35

．

Pleagiveme________.

A

．

twoglassofwaterB

．

twoglassofwaterC

．

two

glassofwaters

36

．—

Wherearethe_________?

—

Theyareintheclassrooms.

A

．

womenteachersB

．

womenteacherC

．

woman

teachers

37

．

Tomhasmuchdifficulty________Chine,soIoftengivehimsome________.

A

．

tolearn;adviceB

．

tolearn;advicesC

．

learning;

adviD

．

learning;advice

38

．

Youcanbuyallof________.

A

．

thisthingsB

．

thethingsC

．

thething

D

．

this

39

．

—Whataretho?

—Theyaremy________.

A

．

clockB

．

mapsC

．

erarD

．

quilt

40

．—

What

’

sinthe________?

—

Therearesome________inthem.

A

．

photos;potatoesB

．

photoes;potatosC

．

photoes;

potatoesD

．

photos;potatos

41

．

Swimmingis________insummer.

A

．

agreatfunB

．

greatfunC

．

greatfunsD

．

greata

fun

42

．

MrsSmitheats________meat,sosheis________fatnow.

A

．

toomuch,toomuchB

．

muchtoo,toomuchC

．

too

much,muchtooD

．

muchtoo,muchtoo

43

．—

________theblack________?

—

No,theyaren’t.

A

．

Are,pensB

．

Are,penC

．

Is,pensD

．

Is,pen

44

．

I

’

________.

A

．

alonghairB

．

longhairC

．

longhairsD

．

longa

hair

45

．

Ilikesome________and________forbreakfast.

A

．

bread;appleB

．

egg;applesC

．

eggs;apple

D

．

bread;apples

46

．—

Canyoutellme________aboutstudyingEnglish?

—

Ithinkreadingisveryimportant.

A

．

ainformationB

．

anyinformationC

．

some

informationD

．

anyinformations

47

．

Therearemany_______eandmorepeoplego

travellingintheircarsduringholidays.

A

．

placesofinterestsB

．

placeofinterestsC

．

placesof

interestD

．

aplaceofinterest

48

．

I

’

giveme________.

A

．

abreadB

．

somebreadsC

．

apieceof

breadD

．

twopiecesofbreads

49

．—

Whataretho?

—

Theyarefive________.

A

．

knifeB

．

knifesC

．

aknifeD

．

knives

50

．

KateandAliceareinthesame________,buttheyareindifferent________.

A

．

grade

；

classB

．

grade

；

classC

．

grades

；

class

D

．

grades

；

class