青岛英语

2021年青岛市初中学业水平考试

英语试题

（考试时间：100分钟；满分：90分）

说明：

1.本试卷分为第I卷和第II卷两部分，共六大题。第I卷包含单项选择、完形填空和阅读理解，共40

小题；第II卷包含词汇运用A、B，阅读表达A、B和书面表达。

2.所有题目均在答题卡上作答，在试题上作答无效。

第I卷（满分40分）

I.单项选择(本题10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

’sloveemslike____yshideslovedeepat_____bottomofhisheart.

;a:B./;theC.a;theD.a;/

oJiaozhouBayBridge_______theahelpspeopletravelconveniently.

tsshouldhaveoutdooractivitieveryday_______theireyesight.

k

llytakesusquitealongtimeto_______masteraskill.

ly

ndbrightcolorsmakepeoplenotonly_______butalsomoreactive.

r

6.---I'msorryI______fficisheavynow.

---That'urtime.

remanykindsofbooksinthelibraryandyoucanchoo_______youlike.

er

thneeds24hourstoturnroundonceand_______toitsstartingplacewiththesun,

ckÇ.ck

ionalChineMedicineisagreat_______forournation.

rd

10.---Iwonder_______.

---Whynot?

u'ryou'dliketocomewithus

ldyouliketocomewithus

Ⅱ、完形填空。（本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分。）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Everyyear,dsget

ngoalofNICEEistohelpkidsknowrealproblemsandfind

waysto11them.

Tosupportthis12,theclubs

ghtinventsomethingtomakeajob14

ormakepeoplesafer.

Forexample,towearabreathingmask(面罩)

17theperson'svoicetoaspeaker(扬声器).Nowurscantalkwithothers.

ner,Maddox,madeanewgardenshovel(铁铲).Theshovelhasmarkson

18tohelpgardenersknowhowdeeptodigtheirholes.

19kidschooanidea,nnotspendmorethan$

mustfitinsideacertainspace.

eothers’

n20learnaboutwaystolltheirinventions.

on

er

III阅读理解（本题20小题，每小题1分，共20分）

阅读下列短文，做出正误判断或选出最佳选项。A篇为判断正（A）误（B）题，B、C篇为选择题，D

篇为六选五补全短文。

A

TherearethreefamoustowerstothesouthoftheYangtzeRiver—theTengwangPaviliontheYellowCrane

TowerandtheYueyangTower.

TheTengwangPavilionisinNanchangCity,tetotheTengwangPavilion(《滕王阁

序》)writtenbifthfloor,

ttimetovisitthepavilionfallsinMarchtoMayand

SeptembertoearlyNovember.

TheYellowCraneTowersitsinWuhanCity,readsomepoemswrittenindifferent

dynastiesonthethirdfloor,turalimportancemadeitthesymbolofWuhan.

Onthetopofthetower,youwillenjoyabeautifulviewoftheYangtzeRiver,itsbridgeandthebuildingsaround

thetowerinWuhan.

TheYueyangTowerliesinYueyangCity,'sa19-meter-highbuildingwhichismadeof

etop,erwasmadevery

famousbytheworksofFanZhongyanwhowasagreatpoliticianandwriterduringtheNorthernSongDynasty.

thebesttimetovisittheTengwangPavilion.

readpoemsofdifferenttimeswhenyouvisittheYellowCraneTower.

enjoybeautifulcityviewsfromtheTengwangPavilionandtheYellowCraneTower.

yangTowerisawoodenbuildinginHubeiProvince.

threebuildingsweremadefamousbygreatancientworks.

B

About750yearsago,tedinEuropeandtraveledmorethan5,

erenoplanesortrainsthen.

SohowdidPolomakethetrip?Herodeacamel.

Likehors,ncarrymanypoundsofcargo(货物),suchasfoodand

tas"shipsofthedert".

nsurvivealongtime

withoutfood,too.

ed,

thefatturnsintowater.

epsthemwarmatnight

alsohave

neatallkindsofplants,eventhornyones.

sohaveverylargefeet.

canrunonsand,'saboutas

fastasaracingbicycle.

heyplayotherrolesinthemodernworld,

too.

ingtothepassage,howdidMarcoPolomakehistriptoChina?

.

erlinedword"survive"inparagraph3means________.

nhelpcamelsdealwiththedertlife?

①Theyhaveathickcoat.②Theyonlyeatthornyplants.

③Theyhaveshorteyelashes.④Theyhaveanextraeyelid.]

A.①③B.②③C.②④D.①④

nweknowaboutcamelsfromthepassage?

cancarryfewpoundsofsupplies.

storefatandwaterintheirstomachs.

canrunfastonsandwithlargefeet.

havebeenudfortransportationforhundredsofyears.

sthebesttitleofthepassage?

ofCamels

olo'sTriptoChina

theDert

-ShipsoftheDert

C

earatthistime,wehearfromour

readerssCindy'sstory.

MydarlingGrandfather,

Idon’tthinkIcouldeverfindthewordstodescribethepositive(积极的)influenceyouhave

hadonmylife.I'mwritingtotellyouhowimportantyouareinmylife.

Grandpa,Icouldn’hallthe

difficulties,youtwohavebeenlikearockinmylifeandapeacefulislandinabiglonelyocean.

Youhavegivenmepowerinmylife.

ametovisit,yourlovingarms

welcomedmeandwehadwonderfultimestogethertalkingandwalking.

berwhenIwasa

litlegirl,howyouheldmetightly(紧紧地)whenIcouldn’t'aysspokekindlytome.

Youhav

alwaysgave,evenwhenitwasnoteasyforyouorwhenyouweretiredandunwell.

Youhavealsoshownmewhatacaringhusbandis---amanwholoveshiswifeasmuchashe

thatnooneisperfect,butinmywholelifeIneverheardyouraiyourvoiceat

Grandmaortreatherdisrespectfully(不尊重地).

Grandpa,yougavemehopetobelievethatIcouldalsobearesponsiblepersononeday:

Thankyouforyourongoingloveandexampletome.

Yourlovinggranddaughter,

Cindy

swritingtheletterto__.

torieswithhergrandparents

rgrandparentsshewillvisitthem

grandpaknowhowimportantheis

rgrandpawhatkindofpersonshehasbecome

esCindymeanbysayingtheunderlinedntenceinthepassage?

alwaysdependonhergrandparents.

lwayswelcomeinhergrandparents'home.

ndparentsgivehertoomuchpressure.

ndparentsarealwayskindtoher.

ndofpersonisCindy'sgrandpa?

dstrict.

andresponsible.

sandpositive.

andimpatient.

ahasinfluencedCindyinapositivewayby_________.

hertoapeacefulisland

gherdifficultiesinlife

ngloudlytoher

gagoodexampleforher

sthepassagemostlikelyfrom?

ollection.

aphymagazine.

newspaper.

ce-fictionnovel.

D

r,manyteens,includingsomewhoaregood

swimmersdrown(溺水)meoneisdrowning,it'softensilentandhappensveryquickly.36.____.

Herearesometipsonhowtopreventdrowningwhenyougoforaswim.

uldgoswimmingwith

adultsandmakesurethattheyareabletokeepyousafe.37.____.

etfirstsothatyoucanknow

intounsafewatercanleadtoriousinjuries.

38.____.Takesometimetostretch(拉伸)yourbodybeforeyouenter

rbodypreparedandsafetywillsurelyfollow.

Learnlifesavingskills.39.____.CPRisoneofthelifesavingskillsthat

canhelpotherswhoareneardrowning.

Chooswimmingareascarefully.40.____.Chootheareaswith

safetyfacilities(设施)andlifeguards.

Remember:Incaofemergency,it'salwaysimportanttocallforhelpfirst!Allinall,keepswimmingsafety

inmindwhenyouareinandaroundthewater.

根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。

exerci

anbeprevented

beforeswimming

'simportanttohaveanadultnearbywatchfordanger

'tgototheswimmingareasthatyoudon'tknowwell

hoolsandtrainingcentersnowofferclasstolearntheskills

第Ⅱ卷（满分50分）

Ⅳ.词汇运用（本题10小题，共15分）

A.用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一词。（每小题2分，共10分）

catch,discuss,pull,down,climb,fight

dhousaroundourschool____lastyearandalargegreenareaappeared.

rongteamspirit,theChinewomen’svolleyballplayers____forthenationalhonoratthecoming

Olympics.

____thevolunteerprogramwithhisfriendsatthistimeyesterday.

rtrobotintherestaurantalways____thecustomers’eyes.

’sreportedthatthetemperature____quicklysincethismorning.

B.根据句意和所给汉语完成句子。每空一词。（每小题1分，共5分）

ungtalented____（音乐家）gaveawonderfulperformanceonMay4th.

-workingspiritisstresd____（在...之间）studentsinschools.

eourschooluniforms.____（他们的）areoverthere.

____（贵重）objectsareonshowinthemuum.

assicChinepoemsare____（广泛）spreadintheworld.

Ⅴ.阅读表达（本题10小题，共20分）

A

阅读下面日记，完成51至55小题。（共10分）

Saturday29May

mepicturesoftheaanimalsinfluencedbytherubbishin

',Iamgoingtotryandliveamoreenvironment-friendlylife.(A)Each

dayIwillkeeptryingtochangeonethingthatIdotoprotecttheearth.

Monday31May

TodayIhavedecidedtostopusingplasticwrap(塑料保鲜膜)aroundthesandwichesthatmymommakesfor

cwrapkeepsmysandwichniceandfresh,andit'r,Icomeupwitha

eaglasscontainer(容器),Icanreuitthenextdayforlunch.

oemorereusablecontainersatschooltomorrow.

Thursday3June

Goodnews,whenItookoutmyglasscontainer,Inoticedmoreofmyclassmatesbringtheirhome-madelunch

intheirowncontainerstoschool!Tonight,whenIwasshoppingwithmymom,Ifoundashopwhichdoesn't

provideanyplasticbags!Theideaoftheshopisthatyoubringyour

way,eftthestorewiththe

buysinmyownclothbags,Ifeltveryproudofmylf.(B)TomorrowI'mtakingthebustoschooltosave

energy.

Friday4June

Whatawonderfulbusridetoschooltoday!Well,it'sbeenaweeksinceIdecidedtotrytoliveamore

elievablepartisthatIcanactuallyeadifferenceinthegarbage(垃圾)inmy

xcitedthatIhavemadearealdifference.I'm

goingtokeepsavingtheworldonedayatatime.

thewriterdecidetoliveamoreenvironment-friendlylife?(2分)

52.从文中找出与划线句子(A)意思相近的句子。(2分)

atetheunderlinedntence(B)intoChine.(2分)

sthewriterliveamoreenvironment-friendlylife?文中任意两种即可。(2分)

①By____②By

dent,whatcanyoudotoliveanenvironment-friendlylife?文中提到的除外。(2分)

①②

B

阅读下面短文，完成56-60小题。（共10分）

dmoreteenagersbecomeinterested

resomegreatachievementsduringtheprocessofChina’sspaceexploration(探索).

TimeNameInformation

Apr.24,

1970

Dongfanghong1

ItwasChina'sfirstman-madespacesatellite(卫

星）．Inits20daysofworkinglife,itntspace

informationtotheEarth.

Afterthat,Chinabecamethefifthcountryto

launch(发射）asatelliteindependently.

Sept.29,

2011

Tianggong1

Theyprovidedaplacefordoingexperimentsin

spaceandpracticingspacecraftdocking(飞行器对

接）。Thisisanimportanttechnologyforbuilding

largerspacestationsorndingmorespacecraftsto

themoon,Marsandfartherplacesinthefuture.

Finally,alargespacestationwillbebuilttoallow

threeastronautstoliveinandtodorearchwork

foralongtime.

Sept.15,

2016

Tianggong2

Jan.3,

2019

Chang'e4lunarprobe(月球探测器）landedonthe

moon'sfarside(darkside)andsoftlytouched

down,whichopenedanewpageinhistoryof

mankind'ntbackthree

rkedthe

Chang'e4world'sfirstpicturestakenonthesurfaceofthefar

side.

Jul.23,

2020

Tianwen1

ItwasChina'sfirstMarsprogramtomakescientific

rearchesaboutthesoil(土壤），environment,

atmosphere(大气),2021,

twophotosandtwovideosweretakenbyitsprobe

duringandafterthecountry'sfirstlandingonthe

gramwasnamedafterapoemby

thefamousancientpoetQuYuanandshowsthe

Chinepeople'sunendingeffortstodiscoverthe

truthofnatureandtheuniver,aswellasthe

explorationsinscienceandtechnology.

Nov.24,

2020

Chang'e5

Chang'e5lunarprobelandedonaplaceonthe

moonthatnoothercountryhadeverreachedbefore.

ItwasChina'sfirstreturnflightandsuccessfully

broughtbacksomesoilfromthemoon.

estheunderlinedword“it”inparagraph1referto(指的是）？（1分）

China'sfirstMarsprogramgetitsname?（2分）

idChina'slunarprobelandonthemoonin2020?（2分）

ingtothepassage,whatmatter（物质）isstudiedfromboththemoonandMars?(1分）

60.根据短文内容填空，每空不超过5个单词。（4分）

China'sfirstman-madesatelliteDongfanghong1madeChinathe①countrytondasatelliteindependently.

TiangongProgrammadeitpossibleforscientiststo②sothatmoreastronautscanliveanddorearchinspace.

③landedonthemoon'esandvideosntbackbyChina'sfirstMarsprobeallowedustoethis

④totheachievementsabove,Chinaisnowoneoftheleadingcountriesin

spaceexploration.

Ⅵ书面表达(共15分)

你校英语社团面向毕业生举行以“成为更好的自己”为主题的征文活动，请你结合自身经历，从"make

friends","haveahealthylifestyle","developgoodstudyhabits","takeupanewhobby","beindependent”五个方

面任选一至两项，写一篇英语短文投稿。

要求:

1.词数80-100(开头已给出，不计入总词数);

2.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等相关信息。

Atthebeginningofanewlife,I'mgoingtomakemylfbetter.__________________________