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ISEE保护自然

L刘嫣作文

地震成因自然灾害报导

Nature

<

Iethebread-winnerstillworkinghardundertheferventsun,

thersandwivesdevotingthemlvesfullyon

thedomesticchores,e

childrenplayingontheschoolground,enjoyingthemlvestotallyinthe

soetheconcrete

giganticbuildingscollapsinginthetwinkleofeyes,onlyhearingtheslam

emencryingfor

eealarge

crowdslyingontheground,whichisfloatingwithflood.

TheabovearetheimagesIcanimaginebeforeandafterthe

ly,ourChina

takesplacemoreandmorenaturaldisastersinrecentyears,suchas

mudslide,drought,earthquake,floodsandsoon,throughwhichmany

peoplesufferalot,bothinmaterialandinspiritaspects.

Soweshouldthinktheurgentproblem:whyourChinasuffers

moreandmorenaturaldisastersinrecentyears?Excessivedeforestation,

grazingandexploitingresourcesinordinatelymaybethereasons,for

manyofusholdtheconceptionthatthenaturalresourcesindlessand

factvidencethattheyare

woefullymistaken,fornaturebeginsrevengingontheenemies-our

humanbeingsthroughhisownways.

Therefore,weshouldatdownandthinkpatientlyandcalmlyhow

todealwiththisurgentsituation,otherwi,wewouldberesponsiblefor

theconquencesonedayforwhatwehavedonetothenature.(By

ChenHuanya)

Rebuildingafterdisaster

Threeyearsagoonmay12,whenWen-chuanwashellonearthin

thewakeofthedevastatingtremor,wesawtearsofdespair.

Amidtherubble,12daysafterthetremorflattenedWenchuan,

PremierWenJiabaotoldUnitedNationsSecretary-GeneralBanKi-moon

nowenthat

honored,ythreeyearslater,arebornWenchuan

inspiresrhetoricabout"Chinelf-confidence".

r-completionofthe

rebuildingprocessinamatterofthreeyearswouldnothavebeenpossible

wereitnotforthecountry'odatingthe

hundredsofthousandsofvictimsalonewasadauntingchallenge,notto

encyis

renocomparablecasin

erativeneeds

still,plentyofthoughtemstohave

beengiventothooftomorrow.

Whiletappingtheconstructivepotentialsofthemobilization

mechanism,elybecau

ofitffectivenessinachievingtgoals,informeddecisionsare

esntialtomakesurethispowerfultoolisudonlyforworthycaus

andgoodgovernancewithpeople'soversightistheonlyguaranteefor

informeddecisions.

ExpertFromChinaDaily05/13/2011

ProtectingNature(保护自然)

Chinahasaverylongandbrillianthistory,whopeopleareso

wonderingwhysomepeoplepaysuch

placesofthe

countryside,rivershavebecomestinkingwersandbrookshave

fgarbageobstructsthescarceflowofdirtywater.

arecutting

towns,rubbishishidden

ecansareoftenoflittleu,makingcleanersmust

rushalldaylongandalsobynighttocleantherubbish.

Tomakethingswor,asaresultofmodernization,pollution

ysweoftenbreathethedustyairanddrink

'smore,wealwayssufferfromthenoiandthe

heavylightpollution.I'

haveachance,Iwillgetupearlytoethesunri,inordertoembrace

ournature.

AsfarasI'mconcerned,ersus

aturedisappears,human-beingswill

ore,wemustloveournatureunconditionally.

Don'er,as

hersonsanddaughters,weshouldalwaysappreciateforherbounty.

(ByYinKemin)

Anearthquake(alsoknownasaquake,tremorortemblor)isthe

resultofasuddenreleaofenergyintheEarth'scrustthatcreates

smicity,ismismorismicactivityofanarea

referstothefrequency,typeandsizeofearthquakexperiencedovera

periodoftime.

AttheEarth'ssurface,earthquakesmanifestthemlvesbyshaking

eepicenterofalarge

earthquakeislocatedoffshore,theabedmaybedisplacedsufficiently

uakescanalsotriggerlandslides,and

occasionallyvolcanicactivity.

Initsmostgeneraln,thewordearthquakeisudtodescribe

anyismicevent—whethernaturalorcaudbyhumans—that

uakesarecaudmostlybyruptureof

geologicalfaults,butalsobyothereventssuchasvolcanicactivity,

landslides,mineblasts,hquake'spointofinitial

centeristhepointat

groundleveldirectlyabovethehypocenter.(FromWikipedia)

ExtratropicalCyclones(温带气旋)

Extratropicalcyclones,sometimescalledmid-latitudecyclones,are

agroupofcyclonesdefinedassynopticscalelowpressureweather

systemsthatoccurinthemiddlelatitudesoftheEarth(outsidethetropics)

nothavingtropicalcharacteristics,andareconnectedwithfrontsand

horizontalgradientsintemperatureanddewpointotherwiknownas

"barocliniczones".Aswithtropicalcyclones,theyareknownbydifferent

tintenextratropicalcyclonescau

widespreaddisruptionanddamagetosociety..

Heatwaves(热季狂潮)

Aheatwaveisaperiodofunusuallyandexcessivelyhotweather.

TheworstheatwaveinrecenthistorywastheEuropeanHeatWaveof

2003.

AsummerheatwaveinVictoria,Australia,createdconditions

rneexperienced

threedaysinarowoftemperaturexceeding40°C(104°F)withsome

bushfires,collectivelyknownas"BlackSaturday",werepartlytheactof

vescanoccurintheoceanaswellasonlandwith

significanteffects(oftenonalargescale).(FromWikipedia)

Nature,inthebroadestn,iquivalenttothenatural,physical,

ormaterialworldoruniver."Nature"referstothephenomenaofthe

physicalworld,esinscalefromthe

subatomictothecosmic.

Naturemayrefertothegeneralrealmofvarioustypesofliving

plantsandanimals,andinsomecastotheprocessassociatedwith

inanimateobjects–thewaythatparticulartypesofthingxistand

changeoftheirownaccord,suchastheweatherandgeologyoftheEarth,

oftentakentomeanthe"naturalenvironment"orwilderness–wild

animals,rocks,forest,beaches,andingeneralthothingsthathavenot

beensubstantiallyalteredbyhumanintervention,orwhichpersistdespite

humanintervention.

Previously,Ilivedinthecountrysidewherethesunalwaysro.

Everymorning,uncameout,

trees,flowers,birdsandotheranimalswokeupfromtheirlongsleepand

smiledgentlytowardsthesun.“Whatagloriousview!”

asImovedtothecity,Icouldhardlyesuchagloriousviewnow.

Nowadays,tomakethingswor,asaresultofmodernization,pollution

ysweoftenbreathethedustyairanddrink

quitealotofharmtothenatureinordertogain

ult,wearegraduallyreceivingtheearth’s

relackingofenergyandfacingenvironment

eachance,Iwillgetupearlytoethesunri,inorder

lywanttoreturntoournature.

Thenature,rvesasthesameroleaswater,givinguveryindispe

likethebeautifulsunshine,freshair,an

’

here’snoneedtoberemindedthatwemustlearntolivewiththenaturep

t,however,usuallyturnsouttobeex

newithournakedeyes,theair,theearth

andthewaterhaveallbeenpollutedbecauoftherapidbutirregularde

comesthequestion:arewestillgoingto

liveinaworldlikethis?issomethingirreversible,

ore,weprot

ectitwhileweuit,oronthedarkside,weloit.(ByLiuYan)

Rainbow彩虹

Arainbowisanopticalandmeteorologicalphenomenonthatis

caudbyreflection,refractionanddispersionoflightinwaterdroplets

stheformofa

wscaudbysunlightalwaysappearinthe

ctionofskydirectlyoppositethesun.

Ina"primaryrainbow",thearcshowsredontheouterpartand

inbowiscaudbylightbeingrefracted

(bent)whenenteringadropletofwater,thenreflectedinsideontheback

ofthedropletandrefractedagainwhenleavingit.

Inadoublerainbow,acondarcisenoutsidetheprimaryarc,

andhastheorderofitscolorsreverd,redfacingtowardtheotheronein

condrainbowiscaudbylightreflectingtwice

insidewaterdroplets.

Thunder

ingonthedistance

andnatureofthelightning,thundercanrangefromasharp,loudcrackto

along,lowrumble(brontide).Thesuddenincreainpressureand

temperaturefromlightningproducesrapidexpansionoftheair

,thixpansionofair

createsasonicshockwave,similartoasonicboom,whichproducesthe

soundofthunder,oftenreferredtoasaclap,crack,orpealofthunder.

Thedistanceofthelightningcanbecalculatedbythelistenerbadon

thetimeintervalfromwhenthelightningisentowhenthesoundis

ofthunderhasbeenthesubjectofcenturiesof

strecordedtheoryisattributed

totheGreekphilosopherAristotleinthethirdcenturyBC,andanearly

speculationwasthatitwascaudbythecollisionofclouds.

Subquently,id-19th

century,theacceptedtheorywasthatlightningproducedavacuum.

(FromWikipedia)

Someofthemostsignificantearthquakesinrecenttimes

include:

The,thethirdlargestearthquakerecordedinhistory,

etriggeredbythiarthquake

killedatleast229,000people.

thquakeandtsunami

killed15,889andinjured6,152.2,609werestillmissingasof

2014.

The8.8magnitudeFebruary27,andtsunamicost525

lives.

The7.9magnitudeMay12,inSichuanProvince,China.

Deathtollatover61,150asofMay27,2008.

Someofthemostnotablefloodsinclude:

Thecoveredmuchofthecountryforthreeweeks,

resultinginthousandsofdeaths,andleavingthecountrydevastated

foryearsafterward.

Thewhichkilled1094people

Thedirectlyaffectedabout20millionpeople,mostlyby

dispolacement,destructionofcrops,infrastructure,propertyand

livelihood,withadeathtollofcloto2,000.

Well-knownhistoricalinclude:

In2006,SichuanProvinceChinaexperienceditsworst

droughtinmoderntimeswithnearly8millionpeopleandover7

millioncattlefacingwatershortages.

12-yeardroughtthatwasdevastatingsouthwestWestern

Australia,southeastSouthAustralia,Victoriaandnorthern

Tasmaniawas"veryvereandwithouthistoricalprecedent".

In2011,theStateoflivedunderadroughtemergency

ughtcaud

thefires.

(FromWikipedia)