beg的过去式

英语不规则动词变化时态变化表

1.A---B---C型(现在式,过去式和过去分词都不相同)

(1)变单词在重读音节中的元音字母"i"分别为"a"(过去式)和"u"(过去分词).

beginbeganbegun开始

ringrangrung按铃

singsangsung唱

sinksanksunk沉

swimswamswum游泳

drinkdrankdrunk饮

(2)在动词原形后加-n或-en构成过去分词.

eatateeaten吃

fallfellfallen落下

givegavegiven给

taketooktaken拿

growgrewgrown生长

knowknewknown知道

esawen看见

drivedrovedriven驾驶

throwthrewthrown抛,扔

blowblewblown吹

drawdrewdrawn拉,绘画

showshowedshown展示

writewrotewritten写

rideroderidden骑

(3)过去式加-n或-en构成过去分词.

speakspokespoken说话

breakbrokebroken破碎,折断

wakewaked/wokewaked/woken醒

choochochon选择

forgetforgotforgotten忘记

stealstolestolen偷

freezefrozefrozen冻结

A---B---B型(过去式和过去分词相同)

(1)

paypaidpaid付

laylaidlaid下蛋

saysaidsaid说

bringbroughtbrought带来

buyboughtbought买

thinkthoughtthought想

sleepsleptslept睡

keepkeptkept保持

sweepsweptswept扫

standstoodstood站

understandunderstoodunderstood明白

winwonwon得胜

shineshone/shinedshone/shined发光

catchcaughtcaught抓住

teachtaughttaught教

feelfeltfelt觉得

fightfoughtfought战斗

findfoundfound发现

getgotgot得到

hanghanged/hunghanged/hung绞死,挂

havehadhad有

holdheldheld盛,握

leaveleftleft离开

makemademade制造

meetmetmet遇见

llsoldsold卖

shootshotshot射击

telltoldtold告诉

smellsmelt/smelledsmelt/smelled嗅,闻

sitsatsat坐

digdugdug挖

(2)在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式或过去分词.

burnburntburnt燃烧

learnlearned/learntlearned/learnt学习

meanmeantmeant意思

hearheardheard听见

(3)把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母"d"改为"t"构成过去式或过去分词.

buildbuiltbuilt建筑

lendlentlent借给

lolostlost失去

ndntnt送

spendspentspent花费

3.A---A---A型(现在式,过去式和过去分词同形)

costcostcost花费

cutcutcut割,切

hithithit打

letletlet让

putputput放下

readreadread读

hurthurthurt伤

shutshutshut

4.A---A---B型(现在式和过去式同形)

beatbeatbeaten打

5.A---B---A型(现在式和过去分词同形)

comecamecome来

becomebecamebecome变

runranrun跑

6.其他不规则动词的变化.

be(am,is)was/werebeen是

be(are)werebeen是

dodiddone做

gowentgone去

lielaylain躺

wearworeworn穿

flyflewflown飞