Unit1SurvivingFreshmanYear21世纪大学艺术英语教程2课件2

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Unit1BridgingCulturalGap
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FamousSayings
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BuildingUS-ChinaRelations
byBanjo
FamousSayings
WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.
[Proverb]
入乡随俗。
[谚语]
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FamousSayings
Livingwithoutanaimislikesailingwithoutacompass.
[British]Ruskin
生活没有目标,犹如航海没有罗盘。
[英国]罗斯金
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1.CulturalGap
Aculturegapisanymeansofthesystematicdifference
betweentwocultureswhichwillhindermutualunderstandingorrelations.Suchdifferencesincludethevalues,behaviors
andcustomsoftherespectivecultures.
Culturegapscanrelatetoreligion,ethnicity,age,orsocialclass.Examplesofculturaldifferencesthatmayleadtogapsincludesocialnormsandgenderroles.Thetermcanalsobeudtorefertomisunderstandingswithinasociety,suchasbetweendifferentscientificspecialties.
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Regardinginternationalcommunications,travelandtradearegoodwaysofcarryingthecommunication.Beforehand,travelersandbusinesspeoplecanreadbookswellpreparedforthemonhowtobecomeawareofandhowtohandletheculturaldifferences.Conflictraidbyculturaldivisionscanbelesnedthroughcommunication.Immigrantsandmigrantlaborersneedtolearnthewaysofadaptingtonewculture.Touristsmayalsomeetdiversityinprotocols,suchastips,bodylanguage,personalspace,dresscodes,andotherculturalissues.Knowledgeofculturaldifferencesshouldbecoveredbylanguageteachersaswell.
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2.CulturalHeritage
Culturalheritageisthelegacyofphysicalartifacts(culturalproperty)andintangibleattributesofagrouporsocietythatareinheritedfrompastgenerations,maintainedintheprentandbestowedforthebenefitoffuturegenerations.Culturalheritageincludestangibleculture(suchasbuildings,monuments,landscapes,books,worksofart,andartifacts),intangibleculture(suchasfolklore,traditions,language,andknowledge),andnaturalheritage(includingculturally-significantlandscapes,andbiodiversity).Thedeliberateactofkeepingculturalheritagefromtheprent
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forthefutureisknownasPrervation(AmericanEnglish)orConrvation(BritishEnglish).
Culturalheritageisoftenuniqueandirreplaceable,whichplacestheresponsibilityofprervationonthecurrentgeneration.TheinternationalbodyUNESCO(theUnitedNationsEducational,ScientificandCulturalOrganization)hasbeensuccessfulatgainingthenecessarysupporttoprervetheheritageofmanynationsforthefuture.
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Clickthepicturesabovetowatchthevideo
BuildingUS-ChinaRelationsbyBanjo
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Clickheretorefertothescript
BuildingUS-ChinaRelationsbyBanjo