中考专题复习系动词和情态动词x

中考专题复****系动词和神态动词
中考专题复****系动词和神态动词
1/12
中考专题复****系动词和神态动词
中考复---系和情
出人使用:班姓名
学目:
系be,keep,become,get,turn,look,smell,sound,taste,feel的用法。
情can、must、need、may、should等的用法
系
★常的系:be,keep,become,get,turn,look,smell,sound,taste,feel(一是,一保持,三得,五起来)用法:①+adj.
②没有被
1.Cotton___niceandsoft.
A.isfeltB.isfeelingC.feelD.feels
Oh,themilk___strange—doyouthinkit'sOKtodrink?A.wastastedB.tastedC.istastingD.tastes
Shetoldusastory.Hervoicesounded_____.
A.sweetB.smallC.clearlyD.sadly
4.Thissilkdress_____sosmooth.It’smadeinChina.
A.tastesB.smellsC.soundsD.feels
情
考点一:情(can,may,must,should)+原形
考点二:考情的含
一.can
1.表达“能力”
例:①Wecanuthecomputernow.
②Canyouswim?Yes,Ican.No,Ican’t.
表示“可”CanIhavealookatyournewpen?二.could
could是can的去式,表示去的能力。
例:Couldthegirlwritebeforeshewenttoschool?
Yes,shecould.No,shecouldn’t
2.could在疑句中有表示委宛的气
例:Couldyoupleagetsomechalkforme?
Yes,Ican.
三.may表示求、可
例:MayIwatchTVthivening?
Yes,plea./Certainly.No,youmustn’t./can’t.
四.must“必”
例:①Wemustdoeverythingstepbystep.
Youmustn’tsmokehere.
--Mustwehandinourhomeworknow?
--No,youneedn’t./No,youdon’thaveto.
五.needn’t+原形(不用⋯)
例:Youneedn’tworryabouttime.It’arly.
六.should“”
例:①Theoldshouldbespokentopolitely.
Youshouldn’twasteanytime.
考点三:情表推
can’t“不可以能”。
例:①Themancan’tbeourteacherbecauheismuchyoungerthanourteacher.
②—Canitbeourteacher?—No,itcan’betourteacher.HeisonavisittotheGreatWall.
may可能性,“可能,或”
例:Hemaybewrong,butI’mnotsure.
3.must表示有掌握的推,“必然是”。
例:Thebookmustbehis.Hisnameisonthecover.
★注意易混点:maybe和maybe
maybe:may为神情动词,be为动词原形,译:可能是,放在句中,作谓语。
②maybe:adv.大概、也许,相当于perhaps,放在句首,作状语。
例:Shemaybeathome.=Perhapssheisathome.
考点四:神情动词的否定答语
(见神情动词考点二划线部分)
认识:神情动词的被动语态(
构成:神情动词+be+动词的过去分词
例:Flowersshouldbewateredeveryday.
检:7分钟走向河北中考
1.(2010)—Dowehavetofinishourhomeworkthisafternoon?—Yes,you________.
A.mustB.canC.mayD.need
2.(2011)Youeatthesoupifyoudon'tlikeit.
A.shouldn'tB.mustn'tC.needn'tD.can't
3.(2011)Thisntenceright.Pleawriteitdown.
A.feelsB.soundsC.tastesD.smells
(2012)——Whoisthepencil-box?
—It____beTom’s.Lookathisnameonthecover.
A.canB.mayC.mustD.need
5.(2013)______IeyourIDcard,sir?Wehavetocheckyourinformation.
A.MayB.MustC.ShouldD.Need
6.(2014)I______followyou.Wouldyouplearepeatit?
A.can’tB.mustn’tC.needn’tD.shouldn’t7.(2014)Momiscookingdinner.It______sonice.
A.smellsB.tastesC.feelsD.sounds
8.(2015)There'sanimportantfootballmatchtoday.I_______missit.
A.mayB.can'tC.mustD.needn't
9.(2016)Theair______freshaftertherain.Andtheskyisblue.
A.feelsB.tastesC.smellsD.sounds
10.(2017)Ihavetravelledalot.I________speakfourlanguages.
A.canB.mayC.mustD.need
课后反思:
中考专题复****系动词和神态动词
中考专题复****系动词和神态动词
2/12
中考专题复****系动词和神态动词
安全教育:春季来了,是疾病的多发季节,同学们必然要注意饮食,不要购买“三无食品”,防范病从口入,
健康最重要!
中考专题复****系动词和神态动词
中考专题复****系动词和神态动词
12/12
中考专题复****系动词和神态动词
一、英语阅读理解专项练****试卷
1.阅读以下短文,从下边每题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项。
D
Jackievisitedhisgrandparentsontheirfarm.Andhewasplayingwithaslingshot(弹弓)inthewoods.He
practidintheWOODSbuthecouldneverhitthetarget.Ashewaswalkingback,hesawGrandma'spetduck.Withoutthinking,heshot,hittheduckinthehead.andkilledit.Hewasveryafraid.HeknewGrandmalovedtheduck.Shewouldbesadorevenangryifsheknewthatherduckwaskilled.Hethenhidthedeadduckunderatree.HissisterSusansawitall.butshesaidnothing.
AfterlunchthatdayGrandmasaid,“Susan,let'swashthedishes.”ButSusansaid,“Grandma.Jackietoldme
hewantedtohelpinthekitchentoday,didn'tyou,Jackie?And”thenshewhispered(小声说)tohim,“Remember
theduck?”SoJackiedidthedishes.
LaterGrandpaaskedifthechildrenwantedtogofishing,butGrandmasaid,”I'msorrybutIneedSusanto
helpcleanthehou.”ButSusansmiledandsaid,“Well,that'sallrightbecauJackietoldmehewantedto
help.”Andshewhisperedagain,“Remembertheduck?”SoSusanwentfishingwithGrandpaandJackiestayed.
The“remembertheduck”wentonformanys.ThendayfinallyJackiecouldn'tstanditanylonger.Hecame
toGrandmaandtoldherthathehadkilledtheduck.Shegavehimahug,andsaid,“Sweetheart,Iknow.You
e,IwasstandingatthewindowandIsawthewholething.ButbecauIloveyou,Iforgaveyou.ButIjust
wantedtoehowlongyouwouldletSusanmakeaslaveofyou.”(1)WhatdidJackiehitwiththeslingshotatlast?
中考专题复****系动词和神态动词
中考专题复****系动词和神态动词
4/12
中考专题复****系动词和神态动词
A.Thetarget.B.Arabbit.C.Thepetduck.
(2)Susandidn'ttellGrandmaaboutJackie'scretbecau______.

D.Apetdog.
中考专题复****系动词和神态动词
中考专题复****系动词和神态动词
12/12
中考专题复****系动词和神态动词
A.shewantedJackietodosomethingforherB.shewasafraidGrandmawouldbeverysad
C.shedidn'twanttomakeGrandmaangryD.shelovedherbrotherverymuch
(3)JackiehelpedcleanthehouinsteadofgoingfishingwithGrandpabecau______.
A.helikedcleaningthehouB.Grandmaaskedhimto
C.hedidn'tlikegoingfishingD.hewantedSusantokeephiscret
4)Whatlessondoesthestorywanttotellus?
A.It'sdangeroustoplaywithaslingshotonafarm.
B.It'simpossibletoletgirlskeepcretsforyou.
C.Itmakesyoufeelbettertotellthantohide.
D.It'sdangeroustoletothersewhatyou'vedone.
中考专题复****系动词和神态动词
中考专题复****系动词和神态动词
12/12
中考专题复****系动词和神态动词
【答案】(1)C
2)A
3)D
4)C
【分析】【分析】本文表达了约翰尼因为自己的激动把祖母的宠物鸭子射死了,他把鸭子藏在了柴堆里,可这全部都被妹妹萨利看在了眼里,妹妹就利用她知道的神秘该她干的活就都推给约翰尼去做,这样过了几日此后,约翰尼再也受不了,于是就向祖母认可了错误,祖母其实早就知道了这全部,她谅解了他,最后短文指出无论认可错误有多难,我们也要这样做,这样有助于我们成长。
(1)细节理解题。从hesawGrandma'spetduck.Withoutthinking,heshot,hittheduckinthehead.andkilledit.可知他射中了鸭子,应选C。
(2)细节理解题。从“Susan,let'swashthedishes.”ButSusansaid,“Grandma.Jackietoldmehewantedto
helpinthekitchentoday,didn'tyou,Jackie?And”thenshewhispered(小声说)tohim,“Remembertheduck?”So
Jackiedidthedishes.可知Susan不告诉奶奶Jackie的神秘是为了威迫他让他为她做事,应选A。
3)细节理解题。从Andshewhisperedagain,“Remembertheduck?”SoSusanwentfishingwithGrandpaand
Jackiestayed.可知他想要Susan保密,应选D。
(4)主旨概括题。从最后一段可知畅快比隐蔽要好得多,应选C。
【谈论】答题中注意带着问题阅读短文,一般就能顺利找出答题依照。关于不可以够直接找到依照的问题注意联系上下文,依照短文中心总结出正确答案。
2.阅读理解
Oneyear,acollegeintheUnitedStatesannouncedthatitwouldofferalotofmoneyforthepurewhitemarigold(金盏花).Thehighrewardattractedsomanypeople,butinthenature,besidesgolden,themarigoldisbrown,anditisnoteasytogetthewhiteone.Soaftertheywereexcitedforatime,manypeoplehadforgottentheannouncement.
Onenormaldayafter20years,thecollegereceivedaletterand100edsofpurewhitemarigold.Itwasanoldwomanofover70yearsold.Someexpertsinthecollegedoubtedit,butinordernottoletherdown,thoedsfinallytookroot(根)intheearth.Themiracleappearedafteroneyear;thefieldwascoveredbypurewhitemarigold.
Therefore,theoldwomanwhowasalwaysunknowntothepublicbecameanewfocus.
Theoldwomanwasaflower-lover.Whenshereadtheannouncement20yearsago,shegotveryexcitedlike
others.Buthereightchildrenweretotallyagainstherdecision.Afterall,awomanwhoneverknewtheedgenetics(遗传学)couldn'tcompletewhattheexpertscouldneverdo,soherthoughtwasonlyadaydream.
Still,theoldwomandidn'tchangehermindandwentonworking.Sheplantedsomeofthemostcommon
中考专题复****系动词和神态动词
中考专题复****系动词和神态动词
7/12
中考专题复****系动词和神态动词
edsandtookgoodcareofthem.Ayearlater,whenthemarigoldcameout,shechoonefaintest(最黯淡的)
fromthogoldenandbrownflowersandgotthebested.Thenextyear,sheagaingrewthemandcho...Dayafterday,yearafteryear,throughmanyasons,theoldwoman'shusbanddied,herchildrenflewfar,alotofthingshappenedinherlife,butonlythewishtogrowthepurewhitemarigoldtookrootinherheart.
Finally,after20yearsonthedayweallknow,inthegardenshesawamarigold,whichwasnearlywhite,butaswhiteassilverorsnow.
Aproblemevenexpertscouldn'tdealwithwassolvedbyanoldwomanwhodidn'tunderstandgenetics.Wasitamiracle(奇景)?
Totakerootintheheart,eventhemostcommoned,cangrowintoamiracle!
1)Accordingtothepassage,_____marigoldisunusual.
A.whiteB.purpleC.brownD.golden
2)Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethat___________.
A.thechildrendidn'tagreeontheirmother'sdecision
B.thewomanneededthegreatrewardforherbigfamily
C.theexpertsalsosucceededingrowingthewhitemarigold
D.thewomantookgoodcareoftheflowersinsteadofherfamily
3)Thewomansuccessfullygrewthewhitemarigoldatlastbecaushe______
A.wasluckierthanexpertsB.putherheartintoflowers
C.gotsupportfromherfamilyD.studiedtheedgeneticswell
4)Thepassagemainlytalksabout_______.
中考专题复****系动词和神态动词
中考专题复****系动词和神态动词
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中考专题复****系动词和神态动词
A.thedifficultiesofgettingthewhitemarigoldC.theunforgettabledevelopmentofmarigold
【答案】(1)A
2)A
3)B
4)D

B.thepossibilityofgoingbeyondexpertsD.theimportanceofholdingontodreams
中考专题复****系动词和神态动词
中考专题复****系动词和神态动词
12/12
中考专题复****系动词和神态动词
【分析】【分析】这篇短文主要介绍了关于金盏花的故事。介绍了老妇人坚持梦想的重要性。(1)A细节理
解题。依照Oneyear,acollegeintheUnitedStatesannouncedthatitwouldofferalotofmoneyforthepure
whitemarigold(金盏花).可知白色的金盏花是不平时的,应选A。(2)A细节理解题。依照Buthereightchildren
weretotallyagainstherdecision.可知老妇人的八个孩子反对老妇人的决定。依照句意,应选A。(3)B细节
理解题。依照Finally,after20yearsonthedayweallknow,inthegardenshesawamarigold,whichwasnearly
中考专题复****系动词和神态动词
中考专题复****系动词和神态动词
12/12
中考专题复****系动词和神态动词
white,butaswhiteassilverorsnow.可知最后,20年后的一天我们都知道,在花园里,她看到了一个金盏花,
中考专题复****系动词和神态动词
中考专题复****系动词和神态动词
11/12
中考专题复****系动词和神态动词
这几乎是白色的,但白色或雪。因为她专心地种植这些种子,应选

B。(4)D综合理解题。此篇文章主要
中考专题复****系动词和神态动词
中考专题复****系动词和神态动词
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中考专题复****系动词和神态动词
是为了说明坚持梦想的重要性。应选

D。
中考专题复****系动词和神态动词
中考专题复****系动词和神态动词
12/12
中考专题复****系动词和神态动词
3.阅读理解
Maybewethreewerethemostunluckygraduatesinourschoolhistory.I'llneverforgetthedaywhenwehad
ourgraduationceremony(毕业典礼).
Iwasknownforbeingcareless.Ioftenfelldownfornoreason.SinceIfelloffthestage(舞台)duringmyPrimaryGraduationCeremony,myfamilybet(打赌)thatIwouldfalldownagainduringmynextgraduationceremony.Thedaycamesoquickly.Thistime,Iproudlymadeitthroughthewholeceremonywithoutfalling.but
Iknockedoverthewholebackdrop(背景板)udtotakepicturesforgraduates!Ifeltsoembarrasd(尴尬
的)thewholemorning.
MyfriendJuliawavenmoreembarrasd.Whenshetogetherwithallthegraduateswassittingquietlyin
thehallateightinthemorning,shedidn'texpectherfathertocometoattendherceremonybecauhewas
reallybusythen.Thehallwasveryquietandyoucouldevenhearapin(针)dropontheground.Whenallofasudden,outofthesilence,sheheard"Hey,
Julia!"EveryoneinthehalllookedbehindandfoundJulia'sfather,withacamerainhishand,smilingather!Tiffanywasthemostbeautifulgirlofusthree.Shelovedallkindsofdress.Onthatday,shedresdherlf
beautifullyandwantedtohavesomebeautifulphotos.Unluckily,itwasoneofthewindiestdaysofourlife.Thewindblewherbeautifuldressupinfrontofthewholegraduateclass!Shedidn'tknowwhethertocryorlaugh.
Lucky?Unlucky?Solucky!Allofthebecametheunforgettablepartofourlife!
(1)Thewriterwasveryinherdailylife.
A.carelessB.carefulC.friendlyD.lazy
(2)Julia'sfatheratthegraduationceremony.
A.satquietlyinhisat
B.wasbusywithhiswork
C.tookpicturesforher
D.droppedapinontheground
(3)Thisstoryhappenedonamorning.
A.cloudyB.windyC.sunnyD.rainy
(4)Tiffanywambarrasdbecauthatday.
A.shefelloffthestage
B.shedidn'thavebeautifuldress
中考专题复****系动词和神态动词
中考专题复****系动词和神态动词
12/12
中考专题复****系动词和神态动词
C.herdresswasblownup
中考专题复****系动词和神态动词
中考专题复****系动词和神态动词
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中考专题复****系动词和神态动词
D.herphotosweren'tunforgettable
5)WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?
A.Thegirlsweren'tinthesameschool.
B.Thewriterknockedoverthebackdrop.
C.Juliaknewthatherfatherwouldcome.
D.Tiffanylovedallkindsofshoes.
【答案】(1)A
2)C
3)B
4)C
5)B
【分析】【分