中考人教版九年级宾语从句详解x

中考人教版九年级宾语从句详解
中考人教版九年级宾语从句详解
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中考人教版九年级宾语从句详解
中考人教版九年级宾语从句的详解
在复合句中,由一个句子充当宾语,这个句子叫作宾语从句。指引宾语从句的常相关系词有that,if,
whether,what,who,where,why和how等。
一、宾语从句的分类:
1.动词宾语从句:顾名思义,它是位于动词后边的宾语从句。
如:Heaskedwhohandwritingwasthebestinourclass.他问我们班上谁的书法最好。
2.介词宾语从句:顾名思义,它是位于介词后边的宾语从句。
如:Iagreewithwhatyousaidjustnow.我同意你方才说的话。
3.形容词宾语从句:顾名思义,它是位于形容词后边的宾语从句。
如:IamafraidthatIwillbelate.生怕我要迟到了。
二、指引宾语从句的连接词
that:没有含义,在宾语从句中不做成分
2.whether/if:表示可否,在宾语从句中不做成分。
Idon'tknowif/whetherhestillliveshereaftersomanyyears.我不知道这么多年后,他可否还住在这里。
3.连接代词:what,which,who,whom,who(在宾语从句中做主、宾、表和定语)
连接副词:where,when,how,why(在宾语从句中做状语)
Thesmallchildrendon'tknowwhatisintheirstockings.(what在宾语从句中做主语)
这些少儿子不知道什么在他们的长筒袜里。
Couldyoutellmewhyyouwerelateforthemeetingthismorning?(why在宾语从句中做原由状语)
你能告诉我为何你今日清早开会迟到吗?
从句原形关系词例句
陈说句
一般疑问句
特别疑问句

Ithink(that)heisagoodboy.
that(口语或非正式文体中常省略)Marythinks(that)theteamswerefantastic.
Iwonderif/whetherhewillhavearace.
whether,if(口语中常用if),
Shewondersif/whetherAprilisagoodtime
whether能够加ornot,而if不能够够
tovisitChina.
who,where,when,what,which,how
CouldyoutellmewhereLucyis?
why
Doyouknowwhentheshopclostoday?
中考人教版九年级宾语从句详解
中考人教版九年级宾语从句详解
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中考人教版九年级宾语从句详解
三、宾语从句的注意事项
1.语序从句用陈说句语序
Idon'tknowwhetherhewillcomeornot.
中考人教版九年级宾语从句详解
中考人教版九年级宾语从句详解
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中考人教版九年级宾语从句详解
主句谓语动词是此刻不时,从句依照实质状况而定;当主句谓语动词是过去时
中考人教版九年级宾语从句详解
中考人教版九年级宾语从句详解
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中考人教版九年级宾语从句详解
2.时态

时,从句要用相对应的过去时;

当从句表述的是客观真谛或宽泛规律时,

从句时态
中考人教版九年级宾语从句详解
中考人教版九年级宾语从句详解
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中考人教版九年级宾语从句详解
不受主句时态的限制,依旧用一般此刻时。
Ourteachertoldusthattheearthgoesaroundthesun.
中考人教版九年级宾语从句详解
中考人教版九年级宾语从句详解
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中考人教版九年级宾语从句详解
3.否定

动词think,believe,suppo,expect,imagine等后边的宾语从句的否定词要转移
到主句中,即主句的谓语动词用否定式,而从句的谓语动词用必定式
中考人教版九年级宾语从句详解
中考人教版九年级宾语从句详解
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中考人教版九年级宾语从句详解
Idon'tthinkthatheishonest.我以为他不诚实。
中考人教版九年级宾语从句详解
中考人教版九年级宾语从句详解
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中考人教版九年级宾语从句详解
4.变换

由特别疑问词指引的宾语
中考人教版九年级宾语从句详解
中考人教版九年级宾语从句详解
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中考人教版九年级宾语从句详解
从句常能够变换为“特别疑问词+

todo

”结构的简单句。
中考人教版九年级宾语从句详解
中考人教版九年级宾语从句详解
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中考人教版九年级宾语从句详解
Idon'tknowwhatIshouldsay.

=

Idon'tknowwhattosay.
中考人教版九年级宾语从句详解
中考人教版九年级宾语从句详解
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中考人教版九年级宾语从句详解
一、单项选择
1.---Excume,canyoutellme________?---Atabout8o’clock.A.whattimetheplanearriveinBeijingB.whattimetheplanewillarriveBeijingC.whattimetheplanewillreachBeijingD.whattimewilltheplanegettoBeijing
2.---Couldyoutellme_______theDragonBoatFestivalinChina?
---Sure.Peopleusuallywatchthedragonboatracesandeatzongzi.
中考人教版九年级宾语从句详解
中考人教版九年级宾语从句详解
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中考人教版九年级宾语从句详解
A.whendopeoplecelebrateB.whypeoplecelebrateC.howpeoplecelebrate
3.---Doyouknow_______?---Yes.It’sonyourtable.
A.wheremydictionaryisB.whereismydictionaryC.whenIboughtmydictionary
4.---Doyouknow_______?---Foramonth.
A.howlongwillshebeawayB.howlongshewillbeaway
C.howoftenwillshegothereD.howoftenshewillgothere
5.---Iwonder_______.---Yes,ofcour.
A.wherewecanbuythepartsB.howoftenyouhearformyoursister
C.ifImayhaveawordwithyouD.whyhearrivedlateyesterday
6.Youmustremember___________.
A.whatyourmothersaidB.whatdidyourmothersay
C.yourmothersaidwhatD.thatyourmothersaid
7.Couldyoutellme__________amomentago?
A.whatweretheytalkingaboutB.whataretheytalkingabout
C.whattheyweretalkingaboutD.whattheyaretalkingabout
---WillTonygoskiing(滑雪运动)withusthisSaturday?
Sorry,Idon’tknowifhe__________.ButIknowhe_______interestinsports.
A.willgo;isB.goes;isC.goes;hasnoD.willgo;hasno
9.---Doyouknow________?---Sorry,Idon’tknow.
A.howoldisheB.howoldheisC.howolddoeshe
10.---Couldyoupleatellme_______?---Abouttwentyminutesago.
A.whendidyouethiskidB.wheredidyouethiskid
C.whenyousawthiskidD.whereyousawthiskid
11.Thismorningmymotheraskedme__________.
A.whyheisnothereB.whereJuliawentlastweekend
C.whattimeisitD.howdidmybrotherdoit
12.---DidyouhaveagoodtimeinJining?
---Comeandhavealook.Myphotoswillshowyou__________.
A.howwasthetripB.whydidwegothere
C.howwewentthereD.whatthetripwaslike
13.---Excume,couldyoutellme__________?
---Infiveminutes.
A.howsoonwillthefilmbeginB.howsoonthefilmwillbegin
C.howlongthefilmhasbeenonD.howlonghasthefilmbeenon
14.---Ms.Perry,canyoutellme__________?---Africa.
A.whatthebabygiraffelikeatingB.whythebabygiraffelooksunhappy
中考人教版九年级宾语从句详解
中考人教版九年级宾语从句详解
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中考人教版九年级宾语从句详解
C.whenthebabygiraffewasbornD.wherethebabygiraffecamefrom
15.---Mr.Wang,canyoutellme__________?---www.gdu.govwillhelpyou.
A.whatIcandotohelpyou
B.wherecanIgetmyscoreforthixamination
C.whyIneedsomehelp
D.whereIcanarchfortheinformationabouteducationinourprovince
16.---Canyoutellme_________?
---Sure.HelivesonCenterStreet.
A.wheredoesheliveB.wherehelives
C.whyhelivesthereD.whatdoeshedo
17.Idon’tknow.
A.whereshecomesfromB.howoldissheC.whenwassheborn
18.---I’dliketoknow__________---.Maybeintheforest.
A.whetherwewillgocampingB.wherewewillgocamping
C.whetherwillwegocampingD.wherewillwegocamping
19.---Yourbookisveryinteresting.Couldyoutellme_________?---InXinhuaBookstorenexttoourschool.
A.wheredidyoubuyitB.whydidyoubuyitC.whereyouboughtitD.whyyouboughtit
20.Heaskedme_________.
A.whetherIfindoutthenderofthemoneyB.whetherdidIfindoutthenderofthemoney
B.whetherthenderofthemoneyfoundoutD.whetherIfoundoutthenderofthemoney
21.Shetoldmethesun_______intheeast.
A.riB.roC.risD.hadrin
22.Canyoutellme_________?
A.wheredoesTomliveB.whereTomlived
C.TomliveswhereD.whereTomlives
23.Theoldmanaskedme________.
A.wherewasthecinemaB.whereisthecinema
C.wherethecinemawasD.wherewasthewaytothecinema
24.Ithink_______youwilllikehim.
A.thatB.ifC.whyD.how
25.Ididn’tknow_______hewillcomeornot.
A.thatB.whetherC.weatherD.how
26.Iwonder_________.
A.howmuchcosttheshoesB.howmuchdotheshoescost
C.howmuchtheshoescostD.howmucharetheshoescost
27.Sheaskedme_________.
中考人教版九年级宾语从句详解
中考人教版九年级宾语从句详解
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中考人教版九年级宾语从句详解
A.whohewasB.whowasheC.whoisheD.whoheis
28.Askhim_________.
A.whocupthisisB.whocupisthisC.thisiswhocupD.whoisthiscup
29.Idon’tknow_________.
A.whattimethemoviestartsB.whattimestartsthemovie
C.thetimetostartthemovieD.themoviewhattimestarts
30.Idon'tknow________upsoearlylastSunday.
A.whydidhegetB.whyhegets
C.whydoeshegetD.whyhegot
31.Theweatherforecastdoesn’tsay_________.
A.ifitrainstomorrowB.ifdoesitraintomorrow
C.ifitwillraintomorrowD.ifwillitraintomorrow
32.Doyouknow_________?
A.whopenisthisB.whopenthisis
C.whomdoesthepenbelongtoD.whomthepenbelongto
33.Couldyoutellmewhere_________?
A.thetapewasB.wasthetapeC.thetapeisD.isthetape
34.Theywanttoknow_________?
A.whereisthehospitalB.howoldareyou
C.whenthetrainwillleaveD.whyistheboycrying
35.Heaskedhisfather_______.
A.whereithappensB.wheredidithappenC.howithappenedD.howdidithappen
宾语从句专项****题(一)答案:
一、1—5CCABC6—10ACDBC11—15BDBDD16—19BABCD
宾语从句专项****题(二)答案:
一、1-10CDCAB,CAAAD11-20CBCCC,
中考人教版九年级宾语从句详解
中考人教版九年级宾语从句详解
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中考人教版九年级宾语从句详解
一、英语阅读理解专项练****试卷
1.阅读下边资料,今后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最正确答案。
DanielOlinwas11yearsoldwhenhisparentsmovedtoCanada.Helikedhisnewschoolandmadefriendsthere,butthenthingsathomestartedtochange.Hismumanddadbegantoargueandtheargumentsgotworandworuntiloneday,Daniel'smumleft.Withhisfatherworkinglonghours,Danielfeltverylonelyandveryunhappy.Hewantedtoescape,torunaway.Andthat'swhathedid.
Veryearlyoneterriblycoldmorningwhenthesnowwasdeepontheground,hepackedabagwithsomeclothes,somechocolateandamapofCanadaandtofftoaforest.Heranandranuntilhecouldhardlybreathe.Hisfeetwereheavywiththesnowbuthestillwalkedonthroughdeepsnow,notevenwatchingwherehewasgoing.
Then,disasterstruck.ArockhiddenbythedeepsnowcaughthisfeetandDanielfelltotheground.Hehad
brokenthebone.Hewasverycoldandwasstartingtofeeltired,butheknewthatifhefellasleepinthesnow,he
wouldcertainlydiefromthecold.
Atreeshookahead.Fromwithinthebranches,apairofyelloweyeswatchedDaniel.Thepumahadbeen
followinghim.Apumaisalargewildcatwithclawsthatcouldtear.Danielintopieces.Butinsteadofmovingin
forthekill,thepumawalkeduptoDanielandlayacrosshischest,armsandlegs.Danielwastoofrightenedtomove,butsoonthewarmthoftheanimalreachedDanielandhebegantofeelbetter.Fromtimetotime,thepumapresdhismuzzleagainstDanielandrockedhisheadgently.Clearly,thepumaknewthatDanielmustnotfallasleep.ThisanimalshouldhavebeenarealdangertoDanielandyettheboybegantofeelsafe.
TheyremainedlikethatforveralhoursuntilDanielandthepumaheardvoices.Therescueteamhadfound
them.
(1)Danielranawayfromhomebecau______.
A.hehadabigargumentwithhisfatherB.hewantedtolearntobeindependent
C.hedidn'tgetenoughcarefromhisparentsD.hisparentswerealwaysarguingathome
(2)Whatwasthe‘disaster'?
A.Daniellosthiswayintheforest.B.Theheavysnowblockedtheway.
C.Danielfelldownandgothurt.D.ApumawantedtoattackDaniel.
3)Whydidn'tDanielnoticetherockthatcaudhimtofall?
4)Whatisthebesttitleforthestory?
A.PumaindangerB.AcaringpumaC.RescueofaboyD.Ahomelessboy
【答案】(1)C
2)C
3)Becautherockwashiddenbythedeepsnow.
4)B
【分析】【分析】这是一篇记述文。主要讲Daniel因得不到父亲母亲的关怀而离家出走了,在路上因绊到一块
雪地里的石头而摔伤不能够行走,是一只美洲狮给他暖和照料他,直到营救队发现了他们。
中考人教版九年级宾语从句详解
中考人教版九年级宾语从句详解
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中考人教版九年级宾语从句详解
1)细节理解题。依照第一段“Daniel'smumleft.Withhisfatherworkinglonghours,Danielfeltverylonelyand
veryunhappy.Hewantedtoescape,torunaway.可知,Daniel”的妈妈走开了,跟着爸爸长时间的工作,Daniel
感觉特别孤独不快乐。他想要逃跑。应选C。
2)细节理解题。依照第三段“ArockhiddenbythedeepsnowcaughthisfeetandDanielfelltotheground.He
hadbrokenthebone.可知,”一块深藏在雪地里的石头绊倒了他的脚,他跌倒在地上,骨折了。应选C。
(3)理解简答题。依照第三段“ArockhiddenbythedeepsnowcaughthisfeetandDanielfelltotheground.
中考人教版九年级宾语从句详解
中考人教版九年级宾语从句详解
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中考人教版九年级宾语从句详解
可知,一块深藏在雪地里的石头绊倒了他的脚,

他跌倒在地上。故填

Becautherockwashiddenbythedeep
中考人教版九年级宾语从句详解
中考人教版九年级宾语从句详解
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中考人教版九年级宾语从句详解
snow。
(4)标题概括题。通读全文可知,在Daniel跌倒在雪地里不能够行走时,是一只美洲狮在照料他。应选B。
【谈论】阅读理解的答案都在文中,所以,做好阅读理解的要领:1.明确题意,顺藤摸瓜;2.依照要求,寻
找答案本源;3.找准重点词,理解此中表示作用;4.多读课文,正确使用除掉法。
中考人教版九年级宾语从句详解
中考人教版九年级宾语从句详解
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中考人教版九年级宾语从句详解
2.阅读理解
IwasinthefifthgradeandabouttotakeaMathstest.InthefirstgradeIhadalwaysbeengoodatschool,andsimpleMathswaasyformeandIalwaysdidwellontests.WhenitcametothefifthgradeMaths,Icouldn't
understanditnomatterhowhardItried.MomandDadhadalwaysbeensoproudofmygoodgradesandI
didn’wanttoletthemdown.Justbeforethetest,Ihadwrittenveraloftheanswersonmydesk.Isat
nervouslyastheteacherstartedtohandoutthetestpapers.Ididn’twanttogetcaught,butIdidn'twanttofail
theexameither..
Astheteacherwaswalkingaroundme,suddenlythefirealarmwentoff.Itwasanunscheduledfiredrill(消防演hadbeen.Iknewmymomanddadwouldbeproudofmeandlovemenomatterwhatmygradeswere.Assoon
aswewereallowedtogobacktotheclassroom,Iwalkedtomydeskandwiped(擦)theanswersaway.Ihad
beengivenacondchanceandIwasn’tgoingtowasteit.Itookthetest,didmybest,andfeltatpeace.Idon
rememberwhatmygradewasbutthatdayhasstayedinmyheartandmindeversince.
IamnotsurewhyGodgavemeacondchancethatday.Lifeisfoilofcondchances,butyouhavetobewillingtotakethem.Youhavetobewillingtocorrectyourmistakes.Youhavetobewillingtofollowyourheart.Everydaywhenyouwakeup,youaregivenacondchanc