中考定语从句专项练习题x

中考定语从句专项练****题及答案( )
中考定语从句专项练****题及答案( )
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中考定语从句专项练****题及答案( )
定语从句专项练****题及答案
定义:
在复合句中作定语,修饰主句中的某一名词或代词的从句,叫做定语从句。
被定语从句所修饰的词叫先行词,位于从句从前。定语从句有关系代词that、which、who、
who、whom和关系副词when、where、why指引.?
定语从句的基本结构为:
先行词+关系代/副词?+?句子?
Doyouknowtheboywhoiswearingabluejacket?
Theskirtthat/whichismadeofsilkisveryexpensive.Ican’taffordit.
Thenumberofthepeoplewho/thatowncarsisincreasing.
Thehouthat(which、/)thefamouspersononcelivedinisveryoldnow.
考点1.关系代词:that,which,who,whom,who关系副词:when,where,why.???
that-既可指人,也可指物,作主语,不能够省略;作宾语,能够省略;不指引非限制性定语从句
Therearelotsofthings________Ineedtopreparebeforethetrip.(10河北)
中考定语从句专项练****题及答案( )
中考定语从句专项练****题及答案( )
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中考定语从句专项练****题及答案( )
A.who???B.that???C.whom???D.who
(答案:B)
b.which-指物,作主语,不能够省略;作宾语,能够省略.可指引非限制性定语从句。
Thisisthedictionary________Mumgavemeformybirthday.(08河北)
A.which???B.what??C.who??D.whom
(答案:A)
Sorry,wedon’thavethecoat________youneed.(09河北)
A.what???B.who???C.whom???D.which
(答案:D)
c.who-般指人,作主语,不能够省略;作宾语,能够省略,(常用whom)
Jamieisayoungcook________wantstoimproveschooldinners.(10天津)
A.who???B.who???C.whom???D.which
(答案:A)
d.who作定语,表示所属关系。
中考定语从句专项练****题及答案( )
中考定语从句专项练****题及答案( )
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中考定语从句专项练****题及答案( )
?Iliketheteacher________classareveryinterestingandcreative.(09兰州)
中考定语从句专项练****题及答案( )
中考定语从句专项练****题及答案( )
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中考定语从句专项练****题及答案( )
A.which??B.who??C.what???D.who
(答案:D)
e.when作时间状语:When=介词+which??
Shewillneverforgetthedaywhen(=onwhich)shewasmarried.
f.where作地点状语?where?=介词+which
?Iwanttoknowtheplacewhere(=inwhich)Iwasborn.
g.why作原由状语,其先行词常常是thereason.why=forwhich
?Thatisthereasonwhy(=forwhich)I’mlate.
当关系代词在定语从句中作主语时,定语从句的谓语动词形式由先行词定。
Iprefershoesthatarecool.??????
Ilikeapizzathatisreallydelicious.?
有时只好用that,不用which,常有的状况有六种:
1).当先行词是all,any,few,little,none,anything,everything,nothing,或被它们修饰时。
That’sallthatIknow.????
IsthereanythingthatIcandoforyou?
中考定语从句专项练****题及答案( )
中考定语从句专项练****题及答案( )
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中考定语从句专项练****题及答案( )
2).当先行词被形容词最高等或序数词修饰ThatisthemostinterestingbookthatIhaveever
read.
3).当先行词有thevery,theonly,thesame等修饰时。
That’stheonlythingthatIcandonow.??Thearetheverywordsthatheud.
4).当主句以who或which开头时,定语从句的关系词用that,而不用which或who.
Whoisthegirlthatspoketoyoujustnow???Whichisthepenthatyoulost?
5).先行词同时包含人或物时,关系词用that.
ThemanandhisdogthatIalwaysmeetarestandingbythegate.
6).当关系代词在从句中作表语时。
Chinaisnot?thecountrythatitwas.
4.只用which,不用that的状况:
1).关系代词前有介词时。
Thisisthecagethat/whichPollylivesin.
=Thisisthecageinwhich(where)Pollylives.
中考定语从句专项练****题及答案( )
中考定语从句专项练****题及答案( )
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中考定语从句专项练****题及答案( )
2).先行词自己为that.??
中考定语从句专项练****题及答案( )
中考定语从句专项练****题及答案( )
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中考定语从句专项练****题及答案( )
Theclockisthatwhichtellsthetime.
3).在非限制性定语从句中。
HisEnglish,whichudtobepoor,ixcellentnow.??
定语从句专项练****br/>1.Sorry,wedon’thavethecoat________youneed.
?A.what????B.who???C.whom???D.which
2.Thisisthedictionary________Mumgavemeformybirthday.
?A.which???B.what???C.who??D.whom
3.Doyouknowtheman________issittingbehindNancy?
?A.what???B.which???C.who????D.whom
4.Thebook________heboughtyesterdayisveryinteresting.
?A./????B.why????C.when????D.what
5.Ihavefoundsomepicturesofthemostinterestingplaces________youcanvisitduringthe
winterholidays.
?A.where????B.which???C.what???D.that
中考定语从句专项练****题及答案( )
中考定语从句专项练****题及答案( )
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中考定语从句专项练****题及答案( )
6.I’dliketotellyouaboutthetablemanners________youshouldknowwhenyouvisitKorea.
?A.which????B.who???C.what????D.how
7.Ishallneverforgetthoyears________Ilivedonthefarmwiththefarmers,________hasa
greateffectonmylife.
A.when;who?????????B.that;which??????
C.which;that?????????D.when;which??
8.Isoxygentheonlygas________helpsfireburn??
A.that?????B./????C.which???D.it???????????????????????????
9.Is________someGermanfriendsvisitedlastweek?
A.thisschool????????B.thistheschool??????
C.thisschoolone?????D.thisschoolwhere??
10.---Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike????
---Ilikemusic________hasgreatlyrics.
??A.that????B.what???C.who????D.who
11.Thatistheonlything________Iboughtfromthesupermarket.
中考定语从句专项练****题及答案( )
中考定语从句专项练****题及答案( )
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中考定语从句专项练****题及答案( )
??A.which??B.that???C.what????D.where
12.Theplace________interestedmemostwastheChildren’sPalace.
??A.which?B.where??C.what??D.inwhich
13.Thecomputer________lastweekhasgonewrong.
A.whichIboughtit?????B.Ibought??????
C.whatIbought????????D.Iboughtit
14.Thatisthepoorboy________fatherdiedinatrafficaccidentlastyear.
A.who???B.whom???C.who??D.which
15.Doyouknowthegirl________isstandingunderthetree??
A.who????B.whom??C.which??D.where
16.Isthewoman________talkedtoourteacheryesterdayyourmother?
??A.who????B.whom??C.which???D.what
17.Theyounglady________wemetyesterdayisournewmathsteacher.
??A.what??B.who???C.whom??D.which
18.Iliketoliveinahou________isbigandbright.?
中考定语从句专项练****题及答案( )
中考定语从句专项练****题及答案( )
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中考定语从句专项练****题及答案( )
A.that????B.who?????C.how????D.why
19.Ihatepeople________talkmuchbutdolittle.?
A.whom??B.which???C.who???D.when
20.Iamoneoftheboys________neverlateforschool.??
A.thatis??B.whoare?C.whoam?D.whois
21.MrGreen,thereissomeoneatthefrontdesk________wouldliketospeakwithyou.
A.he???B.who???C.which?????D.whom
22.Ilovethesmallvillage________Iwasborn.
A.that??B.which??C.where????D.who
23.Herecomesthegirl________handwritingisthebestinourclass.
??A.which??B.who??C.that????D.who
24.Myparentsusuallybuymesomesimpleclothes________canlastalongtime.
??A.who??B.that????C.whom???D.who
25.---Isthegirl________isinterviewingthemanagerofthatcompanyyourfriend?
?---Yes,sheisajournalistfromCCTV.
中考定语从句专项练****题及答案( )
中考定语从句专项练****题及答案( )
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中考定语从句专项练****题及答案( )
??A.whom??B.which???C.who???D.who
26.---Doyouknoweverybody________cametotheparty?
---No,Idon’tknowtheone________youhadalongtalkwithnearthedoor.
A.who;/???????B.who;that?????
C.that;which???D./;whom
27.Theboy________wonthefirstprizeiscalledRoy.
??A.when???B.whom??C.who???D.which
28.Childrenlikehous________arepaintedindifferentcolours.
??A.which???B.they????C.tho???D.what
29.Doyouthinkmoststudentsprefertests________haveeasyquestions??
??A.who????B.where????C.that????D.it
Heisoneoftheexperiencedengineersinthisfactory________hardworkwasrepaidwiththedevelopmentofthefactory.
A.where??B.who???C.inwhich??D.that
Keys:?
中考定语从句专项练****题及答案( )
中考定语从句专项练****题及答案( )
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中考定语从句专项练****题及答案( )
1-5DACAD??
6-10ADABA??
11-15BABCA
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21-25BCBBC
26-30ACACA
中考定语从句专项练****题及答案( )
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中考定语从句专项练****题及答案( )