中考英语高频词汇及例句

中考英语要点高频词汇及优选例句
A
ability能力;
1-Hehasabilitytosolvetheproblem
2-
3-
Allheneedsisanopportunitytoshowhisability
abnt缺席的;Hewillbeabntfromthemeetingtomorrow.
abroad到外国;Stevenhasbeenworkingabroadforfiveyears.
achieve获取,实现;Manypeoplewillworkhardtoachievethegoals
activity活动;Youcantakepartinactivitiesfromcanoeingtobirdwatching
advanced先进的,高级的;Thecompanyboughtmanyadvancedequipmentlastyear.
adventure冒险,奇遇;ItoffforanewadventureintheUnitedStates.
advantage优势;
1-
2-Ouradvantageiswearefamiliarwithalltheroads.
3-
4-Iwilltakeadvantageof(利用)thistriptobuyallthethingsthatweneed.
adverti登广告;Theyputsomeadvertiment名词onthenewspaper.
affect影响;Thiswillaffectourmood.
afford买得起;Thecarissoexpensivethatwecan’tbeabletoaffordit.
agriculture农业;Agricultureisveryimportantforallthecountries.
announce宣告;Thedirectorannouncedthatwehadwonthecompetition.
anxious忧愁的,期望的;Heisveryanxioustogoaboard.
apologize道歉;IneedtoapologizeforwhatIdid.
appearance出现,表面;
1-
2-Itwasthepresident'scondpublicappearancetodate
3-
4-Shecareaboutherappearanceverymuch.
appreciate感谢,赏识;Weappreciatewhatyoudidforus.
astronaut宇航员;Isawanastronautdrivingthespacecraft.
atmosphere大气,气氛;verygoodatmosphere很好的气氛或气氛
attempt妄图,试试;Weareattemptingtopersuadehimtoworkforourcompany
attract吸引;
1-
2-Inordertoattracttheinvestors,Chinegovernmenthasreducedthetaxes.
audience听众;Alltheaudiencewereattractedbyhisperformance.
Average均匀;TheyearlyaverageincomeofindividualinChinais8000USD
appetite食欲;Hehasverygoodappetiterecently.
attitude态度;Thewaiterintherestauranthasverygoodattitudetothecustomers.
B
balance均衡;Themedicinesyouarecurrentlytakingcouldbeaffectingyourbalance
bargain讨价还价;Wealwaysbargainwiththellersinthemarket.
basic基本的;基础的Weprovide2-persontentsandbasiccookingandcampingequipment
benefit利益;Bothpartieshavebenefitedfromtheproject.
beyond
超出;
Thisisbeyondourcapability.
1-
2-
Thesituationisbeyondhercontrol.Oroutofcontrol.
biology生物学;Biologyisoneofthemostimportantbasicsubject.
bitter苦的;Theleavestasteratherbitter.
branch分支,部门;thecompanyhasmanybranchesintheworld.
broadcast广播,播放;
1-
2-Inabroadcastonradiothegovernmentalsoannouncedthatitwaswillingtoresumepeacenegotiations
behavior行为;Hisbehaviorisnotsuitableinthisimportantoccasion.
belief信奉,信念;Weneedtoinsistourbelief.
C
camera照相机;Cameraisudtotakepictures.
capital国都,省会;BeijingisthecapitalofChina.
captain
队长,船长;
Johnudtobethecaptainin
ceiling
天花板;
Itisdifficulttotouchtheceilingbecauitistoohigh.
celebrate
庆祝;
Wewillcelebratethebirthdayofcompany.
century
世纪;
chain
链子;连锁;
Walmartisthebiggestchainshopintheworld.
challenge
挑战;
Itisbigchallengeforhistoclimbthehighmountain.
channel
航道,海峡,频道;
Pleaadjustthechanneltoreceivethesignalthatwend.
character
特色;
Herbehaviorlastnightrevealedalotabouthercharacter
charge
收费,索价;
1-freecharge,免费
2-Weneedtochargemymobilephone.
chat
聊天;
Wouldyouliketochatwithmebythephone.
Christmas
圣诞节;
Christmasisthemostimportantdateforthewestern.
citizen
公民;
Allthecitizenshavetherighttovoteforpresidentelection
cigarette
香烟;
Alightedcigaretteburnedaholeinhisclothes.
climate
天气;
Theclimatehasbeenbecominghotterobviouslyinrecentlyyears.
coal
煤炭;
Thepriceofcoalhasreduceddramaticallysincelastyear.
collar
衣领;
Somenewdesignedjackethasnocollar.
Comfortable酣畅的;
Ahomeshouldbecomfortableandfriendly.
Thissofaisverycomfortableforthefatmantositon.
Communication交流,通信Itisveryimportanttocommunicatewithfriends
competition比赛;Hewillbebannedfrominternationalcompetitionfouryears.
complete完整的,完全的;Ihavedonethehomeworkcompletely.
composition作文;ThereisgoingtobethecompositionintheEnglishexam.
concert音乐会I'vebeentoplentyofliverockconcerts
conductor售票员,(乐队)指挥,导体;
Thetrainconductorpunched(打眼)ourtickets.
Woodisapoorconductor导体ofheatandelectricity.
confident自信的;Johnisveryconfidentthathewillwintherace.
congratulation庆祝;
construction建设;Theroadconstructionisinprogress.
continent大陆,大洲;ShelovedAfricancontinent.
convenient方便的;Isitconvenientforyoutocometomyofficerightnow?
conversation讲话;Wehadagoodconversationlastnight.
cough咳嗽;startedcoughingbloodsotheytransferredmetoahospital.
cour过程,课程,一道菜;Englishcour
courage勇气;Heisshortofcouragetofacethedifficulties.
cousin堂(表)兄弟,堂(表)姐妹;
crowd人群;
curtain
窗帘;
Thecurtainisudtopreventthelightfromenteringtheroom.
culture
文化;
curious
好奇的;
Childrenarenaturallycurious孩子天生就好奇
custom
民俗;
ThecustomoflightingtheOlympicflamegoesbackcenturies
customer
花费者;顾客
Allthewaitersneedtorespectthecustomers.
Conclusion
结论;
HemadethefinalconclusionthatPeterhadpasdtheexam.
contribution
贡献;
Johnmadegreatcontributiontothecountry.
D
daily每日的;
Thedailypricehasincreadby50%.
decade十年;
BritishRailhasbecomemorecommercialoverthepastdecade
definitely明确地,一定地;
I'mdefinitelygoingtogetintouchwiththepeople
deliver
送达;
Allthepackagesofricehavebeendeliveredtomyhou.
Declare
宣告;
Johndeclaredthathewouldgiveupthecompetition.
derve
应受,值得;
It'syourmoney,youworkveryhard,soyouderveit.
description
描述;
Pleadescribewhatyousawlastnight.
design
设计;
Thecompanyhasdesignedabeautifulbuilding.
devote
专心,致力于;
Hedecidedtodevotetherestofhislifetoscientificinvestigation
determine
信心,决定;
Thesizeofthechickenpieceswilldeterminethecookingtime
dialogue/dialog对话;
Theyhavebegundialoguestopromotebetterunderstandingbetweenbothcommunities
direction
方向;指导;
Langfangcityislocatedintheoppositedirection
disaster
灾害;
Itwasthecondairdisasterintheregioninlessthantwomonths
disappear
消逝;
Johndrivethecarveryfast,thecardisappearedintwominutes.
discussion
谈论;
wewilldiscussaboutthisissuetomorrow.
disturb
打搅;
Don’tdisturbhim,heisstudyinginhisroom.
diary
日志;
Heinsistonwritingthediary.
digital
数码的;
Digitalcameraisverypopularinrecentyears.
download
下载;
Youneedtodownloadsomesoftwaretorunit.
dustbin
垃圾箱;
Weneedtoputmoreandmoredustbinintheyard.
decrea减少;

Populationgrowthisdecreasingby%eachyear
department部,科;系;Weareworkinginthesamedepartment.
dynasty王朝,朝代;TheMingdynastyofChinawasfoundedhundredsyearsago.
E
economical经济的,节约的;Itismoreeconomicaltowashafullload
educate教育;HewaducatedatmiddleSchool
effective有效的Thenewruleswillbecomeeffectiveinthenextfewdays
efficient效率高的;youneedtobemoreefficientwhenyoudoyourhomework.
effort努力;Johnmadegreatefforttofinishhisjobontime.
electricity
电;
Electricitywasinventedbyafamousscientist.
equality
同样;
Theyliveandworktogetherincompleteequality
encourage
鼓舞;
PeterencouragedSteventostudyhard.
energy
能量;精力;
Healwayshanoughenergy.
entrance
进口;
Therearefiveentrancesinthisbuilding.
envelope
信封;
environment环境;
weneedtotakemeasurestoprotectourenvironment
escape
躲避;
Itisverydifficulttoescapefromtheprison.
especially
特别,特别;
exhibition
博览会;
Therearemanydifferentcarsinthecarexhibition.
Expert
专家;
Heispetroleumexpert
Extremely
极端地;
Mymobilephoneixtremelyuful
Eventually最后地;

Eventually,thearmycaughtupwithhiminLangfangcity.
★F
Familiar
熟****的;
WeareveryfamiliarwithEurope
Failure
失败;
Failureisthemotherofsuccess.
Finger
手指;
flour
面粉;
Breadismadeofflour
fluently流利地;HecanspeakEnglishveryfluently.
forbid
严禁;
Smokingisforbiddeninthisroom.
foreigner
外国人;
Perterisaforeigner
forgive
谅解;
Pleaforgivemeforforgettingyourname.
fortunately
好运地;
Fortunately,HepasdtheEnglishexam.
freedom
自由;
freedomismostimportantrightforthehumanbeing.
frequent
屡次的;
Hemakesmistakefrequently.
fresh
新鲜的;
Iliketoeatfreshfruits.
fruit
水果;
friendly
友善的;
Heisveryfriendlytome
fuel
燃料;
Theplanewasrunningoutoffuel.
furniture
家具;
Weneedtobuyfurnitureforthenewhou.
Festival
节日;
October1stismostimportantfestivalday.
★G
Generation
一代;
thenewgenerationhasdifferentideaaboutlife.
Generally
一般地;
Generous
大方的;大方的;
Hehasbeenverygeneroustohisfriends.
Geography
地理;
Weneedtoknowsomeknowledgeaboutgeography.
Glove
手套;
Government
政府;
Thegovernmentshallberesponsiblefor
graduation
毕业;
IgraduatedfromBeijingUniversity.
gradual
逐渐的;
Losingweightisaslow,?gradual?process
grammar
语法;
Youneedtomasterthegrammar.
Guest
客人;
Weneedtorespectourguests.
Guide
导游;
Hehasbeenaguidefor10years.
★H
habitIhaveagoodhabit,Igetupveryearly.
Handkerchief
手帕;
Handwriting
书法,字迹;
harvest
收获;
Therewere3milliontonsofgraininthefieldsatthestartofthe?harvest.
height
高度;
Theheightofthismountainis600meters.
honor
敬爱;
itismygreathonortoeyou.
hunger
饥饿;
HungerisverycommoninLibya.
humourous
幽默的;
PeterisveryhumourouswhenheteachesmeEnglish.
★I
Island
岛;
Helivesinasmallisland.
Imagine
想象;
Youcan’timaginehowbeautifultheislandis.
immediately
马上,马上;
Hewillcomeimmediatelyifyoucallhim.
increa
增添;
Mysalaryhasincreaddramatically.