临沂九年级英语考试阅读理解c篇和a篇技巧和练习(无)
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临沂九年级英语考试阅读理解c篇和a篇技巧和练****无答案)
(A)篇技巧解析
①.大体阅读文章,看题目,划要点词。
解说:要点词分类:
一级要点词:专有名词,带有特别符号的词组,带-的,带引号的,人名,地名,全大写的单词
二级要点词:名词,动词,形容词,副词,重要性挨次递减。
②.回归原文,仔细比对,上下句为要点,注意“同义替代”
解说:依据上一步找好的要点词进行定位,定位到一句话,读它的上下文,必定要仔细读,和我们的题目仔细
比对,仔细解析。
例题;
Ifyouwantamoreinterestingexperiencewhenyouarriveinanewcityorcountry,herearesomebetterwaystotravel,
bothforyouandfortheenvironment.
Way1Getoutofthecarandwalk.It’sslowerbutit’sthegreenestwaytomosttravelrewarding.It(有’salsot
益的)waytoeacity,butremembertowearcomfortableshoes.
Way2Cyclingisalsoagoodchoice.Manyhotelsnowofferfreebikestoguests.Itisconvenientforpeople
totravelaroundthecity.Somealsoprovideelectricbikesthatmakeiteasiertogouphillsandonlongerjourneys.
Somecitiesalsohavemobikes,andyoucanpickuponeeasily.It’snotfreebutvery(cheap出现了.同义替代)
Way3Ifyouhavetotaketransportinacity,trytotakepublictransport.Mostcitiesnowofferlotsofinformation
andveryclearmapsatthecity’swebsite.
Way4Ifpossible,takebus,trainsorshipstotravelfrom
cityto
city.Theyareusually
greenerthancarsand
planes.
Way5Whenthe
only
wayto
travelisbycar,rent(
租)anelectric
car.Many
carrentalcompaniesnowofferthem,
soalwaysask!
依据文章内容,判断句子正误
.正确的用“A表”示,错误的用“B表”示。
16.Walkingistheonlyrewardingwaytoeacity.
()
17.Manyhotelsandcitiesofferfreebikestovisitors.
()
18.Thecity’swebsitecanhelptotakepublictransport(.)
19.Way1andWay4arethebestforpeople
’s(health).
20.Commoncarsaregreenerthanelectriccars.
()
答案:16-20BBABB
牛刀小试:
A
Thisisastoryaboutamonkey.Anoldmanhadamonkey.Theoldmanlikeditverymuch.Themonkeywasveryclever.1/7
临沂九年级英语考试阅读理解c篇和a篇技巧和练****无答案)
Whenbirdscametothegarden,hedrovethemaway.Healsohelpedtheoldmaninmanyotherways.
Onehotafternooninsummer,theoldmanwasasleepinhischairinthegarden.Afly(苍蝇)cameandsatontheoldman's
no.Themonkeydroveitaway.Soontheflycamebackagain.Againthemonkeydroveitaway.Againandagain,the
monkeybecameveryangry.Hejumpedupandrantopickalargestone.Whentheflywasontheoldman'snoagain,
themonkeyhitithardwiththestone.Theflyfelloff,buttheoldman'snowasbroken.
Well,manypeople,besides(包含)ourfriends,sometimesdothingsjustlikethemonkey.Theydothingstooquickly,but
theydon'tthinkmuchbeforetheydo.Maybetheysometimesbringustrouble(麻烦),thoughtheywanttodosomething
good.Sodon'tbeangrybeforewefindouttherealreason.Orthefriendshipmaybebroken.
依据短文内容,判断以下句子正误。正确的用“A表”示,不正确的用“B”示。表
31.Theoldmanhadaclevermonkey.
32.Aflycameandsatontheoldman'smouth.
33.Themonkeywantedtohittheoldman'snoandmakeitbroken.
34.Weshouldthinkmuchbeforewedothings.
35.Ifwegetangrybeforewefindouttherealreason,ourfriendshipmaybebroken.
课后牢固:
1.(2018·陕西中考)Now,itemsthatartificialintelligence(人工智能)isbecomingmoreandmorepopularinourlife,
andithasgreatlyinfluencedthewayswelive,workandplay.Canyouimaginethatyoucanplaytabletenniswitharobot
oneday?
Recently,ascientisthasinventedaspecialrobotthatcanbeatabletenniscoach.Thatmeanspeoplecanpracticetable
tennisnotonlywithhumansbutalsowitharobot.
NamedForpheus,thesmarttabletennisrobotisquitespecial.Itcanstudythemovementsofhumanplayersandthe
speedsoftheball.Inthisway,itcanexactlyjudge(判断)theplayers'skilllevels(水平).Thenitustheinformationto
changethewaystoplay.Iftheplayersarejustbeginners,Forpheuswillplayinaslowandeasyway,butiftheplayersare
betterones,therobotwillplayinafasterandmoredifficultway.What'smore,whileplaying,itencouragesplayerstotry
theirbestwithwordslike“!”Good,“jobComeon!”andsoon.Atthesametime,itgivessomegoodadvicetoimprove
theirskills.Soitisbothagoodpartnerandaclevercoach.
Scienceandtechnologyisdevelopingquicklythedaysandit'shardtoimaginewhatwillhappeninthefuture.
next20years,itwillbepossiblethatonerobotteachesanothertoplaytabletennisoreveninventsanotherone!”Takuoya,
theinventoroftherobot,said.
依据短文内容,判断以下句子正误。正确的用“A”表示,不正确的用“B”表示。
1.Artificialintelligencehasinfluencedpeople'slifeinmanyways.
2.Forpheusisthenameoftheinventoroftherobot.
3.Therobotcanjudgetheskilllevelsofhumanplayerxactly.
4.Onerobotwillprobablyteachanothertoplaytabletennisinthefuture.
5.Therobotcanencouragethehumanplayers,butitcan'tgiveadvice.
2/7
临沂九年级英语考试阅读理解c篇和a篇技巧和练****无答案)
2.依据短文内容,判断以下句子正误,正确的用“A”示,不正确的用表“B表”示。
(2018·甘肃白银靖远靖安中学期中改编)Yesterdayevening,whenIwenttotownwithmymother,wemetastrangeoldman.Itwasraininghardandwehadnoumbrella.Weweretryingtogetintoataxiwhenhecameuptous.Hewascarryinganiceumbrellaandhesaidthathewouldgiveittousforonlyapound.Hehadforgottenhiswalletandhesaidheneededataxitogobackhome.Mymotherdidn'tbelievewhathehadsaidatfirst,andaskedhimalotofquestions.Buttheoldmandidn'tgetintoataxi.Wefollowedhimandfoundhewentintoapub(小酒店)and
boughthimlfaglassofwhiskey(威士忌)withthepound.Afterhedrankit,heputonhishatandtookuponeofthemanywetumbrellasthereandwentoffwiththenewone.Soonafterthat,hesolditagain.
1.Theoldmansoldanumbrellatothewriterandhermother.
2.Hegaveittothemforonlyapoundbecauhehadforgottenhiswalletandneededataxitogobackhome.
3.Theumbrellawasworthmorethanonepound.
4.Theoldmansoldhisownumbrella.
5.Hewasanhonestman.
3.“MadeinChina”ishavingitsmomentnow——andit’safashionableone.ThestoryofChinefashionbegan
whenFeiyueandHuili,bothChineshoebrands,suddenlyhadinternationalattention.Theirproductswereenon
modelsallovertheworld.
ShaunRein,amanagerofChinaMarketRearchGroupsaidthattheywishtogoheadtoheadwithforeignbrands.
China’syoungpeoplearenowmoreconfident自(信的)abouttheirownculture.Westernculturedoesn’texcitethe
thanithadbefore.
“Today’syoungpeopleinChinaareexcitedaboutChineculturalelements(元素),”JinQu,aworkerfromaclothingshoppingwebsitein
China,saidataculturalfestivalinNovember.“Theyliketheelements
printedontheirclothes,eventhebrandimageoflaoganma——thefamous
chilisauceinChina——whichwasonceenasoutsideoffashion.But
nowyoungpeopleareproudoftheChinesymbols.”
Infact,manyfamouspeopleintheWestnowarealsocrazyaboutChineculturalelementsinfashion.AUSsinger
RobynRihannaFenty(蕾哈娜),forexample,woreashinyandheavilyembroidered(刺绣)dresstoanimportantshow.The
dresswasdesigned(设计)andmadebyChinedesignerGuoPei.
“Wehavetomovefromproducingtorviceandcreativity,-Americanarchitect”Chine
(建筑师)anddesignerAricChenoncesaid.“Wewanttoreplacethewords‘MadeinChina’with‘D
依据短文内容,判断以下句子正误。正确的用“A”表示,不正确的用“B”表示。
TwoChineshoebrandsFeiyueandHuilinowarebecomingpopulararoundtheworld.
YoungpeopleinChinaudtobeexcitedaboutWesternculture.
China’syoungpeoplearelessinterestedinChineculturethanWesterners.
SomeWesternerslikeChineculturalelements.
ThepassageisprobablytakenfromtheSportsColumn(栏目)inamagazine.
4.A
(2018·山东青岛中考)Sometimespeoplecrywhentheyaresad.Othertimespeoplecrytearsofjoy.Butyoureyesmaketearsallthetime,whetheryouarecryingornot.Doyouknowthetearshelpkeepyoureyeshealthy?Theykeepyoureyes
3/7
临沂九年级英语考试阅读理解c篇和a篇技巧和练****无答案)
fromdryingout.Aspecialareaoftheeyedrips(滴)allthetime.Itkeepstheeyehumid.
Ifyoulookinamirror,youcanetinyholesinthecornersofyoureyes.Eachholeleadstoasmalltubethatrunstoyour
no.Tearsrunslowlyintothistubedripbydrip.Dayandnighttheholesdrain(流走)thetearsaway.Iftheydidn't,youwouldalwayslookasifyouwerecrying.
Ifyoubegintocry,therearemanymoretears.Theholescan'tdrainallofthem.Thenextratearsrunoutontoyourface.Tearshelpkeepeyessafe.Ifthereissomethingharmfulintheair,theeyesfillwithtears.Thetearscoatyoureyes.Theykeeptheharmfulairout.
Contactlens(隐形眼镜)canmaketheeyestoodry.Somepeoplehavetoaddtearstotheireyes.Theybuybottlesofeyedropstokeeptheireyeswet.
依据短文内容,判断以下句子正误。正确的用“
A”表示,不正确的用“
B”表示。
1.Eyesmaketearsnomatterhowpeoplefeel.( )
2.Whenyoucry,tearsrunintoyournoorontoyourface.( )
3.Ifthereissomethingharmfulintheair,tearsprotectyoureyesbycoveringthem.(
4.Contactlensmakeyouhavemoretearsinyoureyes.( )
5.Tearsareharmfultoyoureyes.( )
)
(C)篇做题技巧总结:
①.辩词性,标一旁。
解说:把方框中所给单词词性标在一旁,按我们最熟****的词性进行注明,
连词,介词,我们不熟****的不标
,要点标
注:名词,形容词,副词,动词
②解析空中缺乏的词性,减小范围
解说;词性解析:常有的:形容词修饰名词,副词修饰动词,冠词后,数词,形容词后常加名词,aanthe后常加
名词,be动词后常加形容词,名词前面常加形容词,
常有的形容词词缀:-ful,-less,-ive,-ous,-able,-ible,-ing
常有的名词词缀:-ance,-ant,-ate,-en,-er,-ible,-ion,-ist,-ness,-ship,-ty,-ity,-ality,-actory
③读句子,细翻译,注意固定用法(一般来说较少)
解说:在句子中找打破点(词性),去方框中找单词,进行挑选;例题:
C
A.surpri
B.matterC.sorry
D.cooking
E.afraid
F.careful
动词
名词
动词ing
动词
形容词
Mymotherisacookinarestaurant.Shelikes____26____verymuch.
Likedoing(动词ing)
Onceshewantedtogivethefamilysomethingdifferentforbreakfast.Shelearnedtobakebread.Butshewas
Be+adjnot____27____andthebreadwasburned(烤焦的).Sheputthebreadinfrontofmyfather.Tomy_____28_____
固定用法,
myfathertookthebread,smiledatmymotherandateit.
Afterbreakfast,mymothersaid_____29_____tomyfatherforburningthebread.AndIwillneverforgetwhathesaid,
4
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临沂九年级英语考试阅读理解c篇和a篇技巧和练****无答案)
“Iloveburnedbread,dear.Itdoesn’t_____动30词后加名at词all.”
A.hurtsB.needC.ifD.friendsE.tiredF.what
动词动词不标名词形容词不标
LaterIaskedmyfather_____31_____(两个句子,中间用连词)hereallylikedthebread.Hesaid,“Yourmother
veryhardallday.She’sreally_____(32be+adj).Andyoue,alittleburntfoodnever_____33_____me!(名词+”
动词)
NowIknowlifeisnotprefect.Nobodyisperfect.Whatwereally____34____istounderstandeachother,whetheritis
betweenfatherandmother,parentandchildorbetweentwo______35______.Sobekindtothoaroundyouandahappy
lifewillbeyours.
26-30DFACB31-35CEABD
当堂练****1.C
依据短文内容从方框中选出合适的单词或短语填空,使语意通畅完好。第一个方框供41-45小题采纳,第二个方
框供46-50小题采纳。每个选项只好使用一次,每框有一项节余。
A.autumnB.ThursdayC.fromD.invitedE.TuesdayF.celebrate
AspecialdayintheUnitedStatesisThanksgiving.Itisalwaysonthefourth41inNovember.Onthatday,most
Americansgettogetherthedinnertableto42Thanksgiving.AlargemealistheimportanteventeveryThanksgiving.
ThefirstThanksgivingmealwasinthe43of1621whenthefirsttravelersgavethanksforlifeandfoodintheirnew
home.Thetravelerswere44England.Thefirsttravelers45NativeAmericans(美洲印第安人)tothemeal
andthankedthemforteachingthemhowtogrowfood.Themaindishofthismealwasturkey,alargebird.Fromthenon,
turkeybecametraditionalfoodataThanksgivingdinner.
A.mixB.addC.WhenD.NextE.rveF.temperature
HereisonewaytomaketurkeyforaThanksgivingdinner.
First,46togethersomebreadpieces,onions,saltandpepper.
47,filltheturkeywiththisbreadmix.
Then,cookitataveryhigh48foralongtime.
49itisready,placetheturkeyonalargeplateandcoveritwithgravy.
Finally,cuttheturkeyintothinpiecesand50ittoyourfriendswithsomevegetables.
答案:41.42.43.44._________
45.46.47_________
48.49.50_________
2.C
5/7
临沂九年级英语考试阅读理解c篇和a篇技巧和练****无答案)
依据短文内容,从方框中选出合适的单词或短语填空,使语意通畅完好。第一个方框供11~15小题用,第二
个方框供16~20小题采纳。每个选项只好采纳一次,每框有项节余。
A.becauB.runC.carsD.groupE.dangerousF.safe
Whatwillourworldbelikein2050?Weaskeda11.________ofexpertstomaketheirpredictionsaboutour
future.
By2050wewillhave“clever”12.________.Wewon'thavesomanyaccidents,13.________theywillbeable
communicatewitheachother.Carswillslowdownbythemlvesorstopin14.________situations.Also,ourcars
will15.________onelectricitywater.
A.andB.recycleC.overD.robotsE.orF.forever
By2050ourhomeswillbemoreeco-friendly(环保).Wewillusolar(太阳的)energy,andwewillcleanand16.________ourwater.Therewillbemanymorepeopleintheworld17.________ourhouswillbesmaller.Many
houswillbeundergroundandwewillhave18.________tohelpclean,cookanddoourhomeshopping.
Wewon'tdie!Wewillputourbrainsontocomputersandlive19.________.Thecomputersofthe
futurewon'tlooklikemachines.They'lllooklikeh