义乌小学小升初英语阅读理解含答案【分析】
一、阅读理解
1.阅读理解依据短文内容,选出最正确选项。
Janeisonlyfouranddoesn'tgotoschool.Butsheisverycleverandlearnsalotfromhergrandpa—anoldteacher.Oneday,Jane'smother,Mrs.Johntakeshertoaparty.Theguestsallpraiarichwoman'sboy.Mrs.Johnaskshimafewquestions,butallhisanswersarewrong.
Janebeginstolaugh(讽刺)athim.
Therichwomanisangry.Shetellsherfriend—ateachertoaskJanesome
questions,butthegirl'sanswersareallright.Thensheasks,"There
birdsinatree.HowmanywillbeleftifIkill(杀死)one?"
are
3
“One.”AnswersJane.
“You'rewrong!”Callsouttherichwoman.“Allofthemwillflyaway!“Doyouthinkadeadbirdcanfly?”Asksthelittlegirl.Theguestsbegintolaughandthewoman'sfaceturnsred.
”
1)Janelearnsalotfromher_________.
A.grandpaB.teacherC.grandmaD.mother
2)Howmanyteachersarethereinthestory?
A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four
3)Whoisclever?
A.Mrs.JohnB.TherichwomanC.JaneD.Theboy
4)Janeisa______________.
A.boyB.schoolboyC.girlD.schoolgirl
5)WhyistherichwomanangrywithJane?
A.Janelaughsatherson.
B.Janeisagirl.
C.Hersoncan'tanswerthequestions.
D.Janeanswersallthequestions.
【答案】(1)A
2)B
3)C
4)C
5)A
【分析】【分析】马虎:短文介绍了向来没有上学的4岁女孩简的故事。
1)依据Butsheisverycleverandlearnsalotfromhergrandpa—anoldteacher.可知简从她的爷爷那处学到了好多,故答案为A.
(2)依据Butsheisverycleverandlearnsalotfromhergrandpa—anoldteacher.和She
tellsherfriend—ateachertoaskJanesomequestions可知在故事中有两个老师,
故答案为B.
(3)依据Butsheisverycleverandlearnsalotfromhergrandpa—anoldteacher.可知简是最
聪慧的,故答案为C.
(4)依据Janeisonlyfouranddoesn'tgotoschool.Butsheisveryclever可知简是一个女
孩,没有去上学。故答案为C.
5)依据Theguestsallpraiarichwoman'sboy.Mrs.Johnaskshimafewquestions,butall
hisanswersarewrong.Janebeginstolaughathim.Therichwomanisangry.可知是由于
简讽刺了富婆的儿子,故答案为A.
【评论】本题观察了阅读理解,第一通读短文,理解马虎;其次阅读题干,依据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
2.阅读理解阅读理解
Sam'sparentstookhertotheWorldParklastweek.HesawBigBen,theTowerBridge,DisneylandinAmerica,theCNTower,NiagaraFallsandtheSydneyOperaHou.HisfathertoldherBigBenandtheTowerBridgeareinLondon.HermothertoldherNiagaraFallsisinCanadaandtheSydneyOperaHouisinAustralia.Helearntaboutmanythingsofthefamousplacesaroundtheworld.
1)WhendidSamvisittheWorldPark?
A.Today.B.Tomorrow.C.Lastweek.
2)WhereareBigBenandtheTowerBridge?
A.InLondon.B.InCanada.C.InAustralia.
3)WhereisNiagaraFalls?
A.InLondon.B.InCanada.C.InAustralia.
4)WhereistheSydneyOpera?
A.InLondon.B.InCanada.C.InAustralia.
【答案】(1)C
2)A
3)B
4)C
【分析】【分析】短文描述了山姆的父亲母亲上周带她去了世界公园,他认识了世界有名地方
的好多东西。
1)依据所给的短文,Sam'sparentstookhertotheWorldParklastweek.山姆的父亲母亲上周
带她去了世界公园。可知山姆上周去了世界公园,故答案为C.
2)依据所给的短文,HisfathertoldherBigBenandtheTowerBridgeareinLondon.他的父
亲告诉她大本钟和塔桥在伦敦。可知大本钟和塔桥在伦敦,故答案为A.
3)依据所给的短文,HermothertoldherNiagaraFallsisinCanadaandtheSydneyOpera
HouisinAustralia.她的母亲告诉她尼亚加拉大瀑布在加拿大,悉尼歌剧院在澳大利亚。
可知尼亚加拉大瀑布在加拿大,故答案为B.
4)依据所给的短文,HermothertoldherNiagaraFallsisinCanadaandtheSydneyOpera
HouisinAustralia.她的母亲告诉她尼亚加拉大瀑布在加拿大,悉尼歌剧院在澳大利亚。
可知悉尼歌剧院在澳大利亚,故答案为C.
【评论】本题观察了阅读理解,先翻译短文,而后依据内容,选择适合的句子填空。
3.阅读理解阅读对话,选择正确的答案
Jim:Hi,Sue!Wherearewegoing?
Sue:We'regoingtothepark.
Sue:Whatdoyouwanttodo?
Jim:Iwanttoflykites.
Jim:Howcanwegettothepark?
Sue:Onfoot.
Jim:Howlongcanweget?
Sue:Onlyafewminutes.
Jim:OK!Let'sgo!
1)Wherearetheygoing?
A.TheWestLake.B.Thelibrary.C.Thepark.
2)Howcantheygettothepark?
A.Bybus.B.Bycar.C.Onfoot.
3)WhatdoesJimwanttodo?
A.Hewantstosing.B.Hewantstoflykites.C.Hewantstodance.
【答案】(1)C
2)C
3)B
【分析】【分析】对话吉姆和苏如何去公园,去做什么,呆多长时间。
1)依据所给的对话,Sue:We'regoingtothepark.苏:我们要去公园。可知他们要去公园,故答案为C.
2)依据所给的对话,Jim:Howcanwegettothepark?Sue:Onfoot.吉姆:我们怎么去公
园?苏:步行。可知他们步行去,故答案为C.
3)依据所给的对话,Jim:Iwanttoflykites.吉姆:我想放风筝。可知他们想放风筝,故答案为B.
【评论】本题观察了阅读理解,先翻译对话,而后依据内容,选择适合的句子回答以下问题。
4.阅读理解读短文,而后回答以下问题
TodayisSaturday.Itisaniceday.TheHusareatCenturyPark.MrandMrsHuaresittingunderatree.Abovethetree,thereisaballoon.MrHuisreadingabook.MrsHuiswatchingsomebirds.Theyareflyinginthebluesky.
Ivyissittingonthelawn.Thegrassissoft.Sheisdrinkingstrawberryjuiceandlisteningtomusic.HerbrotherAndyisonthelawntoo.Heiatingastrawberrycake.Besidehim,thereisadog.Thedogisplayingwithaball.
1)Whatdayisittoday?
2)WherearetheHus?
3)Whataretheydoing?MrHuis________.
MrsHuis________.
Ivyis________.
Andyis________.
Thedogis________.
【答案】(1)ItisSaturday.
2)TheyareatCenturyPark.
(3)readingabook;watchingsomebirds;drinkingstrawberryjuiceandlisteningtomusic
;
eatingastrawberrycake;playingwithaball
【分析】【分析】马虎:短文表达了礼拜六胡斯一家在世纪公园玩。
(1)句意:今日是礼拜几?依据
TodayisSaturday.可知今日是礼拜六,ItisSaturday.今日
是礼拜六。故答案为.ItisSaturday.
(2)句意:胡斯在哪里。依据
TheHusareatCenturyPark.可知他们在世纪公园,Theyare
atCenturyPark.他们在世纪公园。故答案为TheyareatCenturyPark.
(3)句意:他们正在做什么?依据
MrHuisreadingabook.可知胡先生正在看书;依据
Mrs
Huiswatchingsomebirds.可知胡太太正在看鸟;依据
Sheisdrinkingstrawberryjuiceand
listeningtomusic.可知艾薇正在喝草莓汁,听音乐;依据
Andyisonthelawntoo.Heiating
astrawberrycake.可知安迪正在吃草莓蛋糕;依据
Thedogisplayingwithaball.可知狗正在
玩球。故答案为readingabook,watchingsomebirds,drinkingstrawberryjuiceandlistening
tomusic,eatingastrawberrycake,playingwithaball.
【评论】本题观察了阅读理解,第一通读短文,理解马虎;其次阅读题干,依据题干信息
写出适合的单词填空。
5.阅读理解⑴-⑸判断正误,⑹-⑽回答以下问题。
Hello,I'mLily.I'm12yearsold.Ihaveacousin,hernameisSarah.Sarahisoneyearolderthanme.ButI'mtallerthanher.I'm1.63metresandsheis1.61metres.
Sarahvisitedmelastweekend.Wehadagoodweekendtogether.OnSaturdaymorning,SarahandIwenttotheparkbybikeandwereadbooksthere.Intheafternoon,wesawafilmaboutspacetraveltogether.Intheevening,wecleanedmyroomtogether,thenweslept.OnSundaymorning,westayedathomeanddidourhomework.Intheafternoon,wewentswimmingtogether.Howbad!Ihadacoldintheevening!Iwasnothappy,butSarahsangsongsanddancedforme.SoIfeelbetterandbecamehappythen.
Whatagreatweekend!
1)Sarahis12yearsold.
2)SarahistallerthanLily.
3)Lilyis1.63metrestall.
4)TheysawafilmaboutspacetravelonSaturday.
5)Sarahhadacoldaftergoingswimming.
6)HowoldisSarah?
________
7)WhatdidtheydolastSaturdayafternoon?
________
8)Howdidtheygotothepark?
________
9)DidtheystayathomeonSunday?
________
10)Howwastheirweekend?
________
【答案】(1)0
2)0
3)1
4)1
5)0
6)Sheis13yearsold
7)Theysawafilm.
8)Theywenttotheparkbybike.
9)Yes,theydid.
10)Itwasgreat.
【分析】【分析】马虎:表达主人公Lily和Sarah上周末的活动。
(1)依据Hello,I'mLily.I'm12yearsold.可知,主人公Lily是12岁。应选错误。
2)依据I'm1.63metresandsheis1.61metres.可知,Sarah比Lily个子矮。应选错误。
3)依据I'm1.63metresandsheis1.61metres.可知,Lily的确是1.63米高。应选正确。
4)依据wesawafilmaboutspacetraveltogether.可知,主人公们的确观看了一部关于太空的电影。应选正确。
(5)依据Howbad!Ihadacoldintheevening!可知,主人公Lily感冒了。而不是Sarah。故
选错误。
6)依据I'mLily.I'm12yearsold.Ihaveacousin,hernameisSarah.Sarahisoneyearolder
thanme.可知,主人公12岁,Sarah比她大一岁,应该是13岁。故填写Sheis13yearsold。
7)依据Intheafternoon,wesawafilmaboutspacetraveltogether.可知,主人公们下午一
起去看电影了。故填写Theysawafilm。
(8)依据OnSaturdaymorning,SarahandIwenttotheparkbybike可知,主人公们骑自行
车去公园。故填写Theywenttotheparkbybike。
(9)依据OnSundaymorning,westayedathomeanddidourhomework.可知,主人公的确
待在家里。故填写Yes,theydid。
(10)依据Whatagreatweekend!可知,主人公们的周末是特别好的。故填写Itwas
great。
【评论】观察阅读理解。第一通读全文,理解马虎。其次依据相关句子找出要点信息进行
判断和回答。
animals.可知我们希望愈来愈多的人认识保护野生动物的重要性,故答案为
6.阅读理解阅读理解
GoldenmonkeysliveonlyprotectedbytheChinegovernment.Theirfurisgoldenandabitgrey.Theirtailsareaslongastheirbodies.Malegoldenmonkeysarebigandstrongwhilethefemaleonesaremuchsmaller.Goldenmonkeysliveinforestswhichare2,000-3,000metersabovethealevel.Theylikelivinginfamilygroups.Theyeatfruits,nuts,treeleavesandsoon.Butnowtheirnumberisgettingsmallerandsmaller.Ourgovernmenthasbuiltsomenaturerervestoprotectthem.Wehopemoreandmorepeoplewillunderstandtheimportanceofprotectingwildanimals.Wealsohopethatpeoplewillstophuntinggoldenmonkeys.
1)Goldenmonkeysliveonlyin_________.
2)Theirfurisgoldenandabit_______.
3)Theirtailsare_______theirbodies.
A.aslongasB.longerthanC.shorterthan
4)Theyeat_______andsoon.
A.flowers,leavesB.meat,fishC.fruits,nuts,treeleaves
5)Wehope_______willunderstandtheimportanceofprotectingwildanimals.
A.moreandmorepeopleB.afewpeopleC.lessandlesspeople
【答案】(1)B
2)C
3)A
4)C
5)A
【考点】阅读理解
【分析】【分析】马虎:短文表达了金丝猴的相貌和生活方式,中国政府采纳好多方法保护金丝猴。
1)依据GoldenmonkeysliveonlyprotectedbytheChinegovernment.可知金丝猴只生活在中国,故答案为B.
2)依据Theirfurisgoldenandabitgrey.可知他们的皮毛是金色的,有点灰白,故答案为
C.
(3)依据Theirtailsareaslongastheirbodies.可知它们的尾巴和身体相同长,故答案为A.
4)依据Theyeatfruits,nuts,treeleavesandsoon.可知它们吃水果、坚果、树叶等,故答案为C.
5)依据Wehopemoreandmorepeoplewillunderstandtheimportanceofprotectingwild
A.
【评论】本题观察了阅读理解,第一通读短文,理解马虎;其次阅读题干,依据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
7.阅读理解阅读短文,选择正确答案.
MotherKangarooandalittlewhiterabbitareneighbours.Oneday,theyaregoingtothezootogether.Butthezooisfarawayfromtheirhomes.Sotheyhavetowaitforthebus.
Agustofwind(阵风)blowsandthelittlewhiterabbitfeelsverycold.
AndhesaystoMotherKangaroo,"MotherKangaroo,I'mverycold.MayIgointoyourpocket?"
"Sure."MotherKangarooagrees.
Aftergettingonthebus,thelittlewhiterabbitdoesn'tcomeout.SoMotherKangaroobuystwotickets(票).
Gettingoffthebus,therabbitcomesoutfromthepocket.MotherKangaroosaystohim,"Hereisyourticket."Therabbitsayssurpridly,"What?Youboughtaticketforme?Iamsosmallthattheconductorcan'teme."MotherKangaroosays,"Oh,no.Wemustbehonestatanytime."Therabbitfeelsveryashamed(惭愧的).
(1)TheMotherKangarooandtherabbitaregoingtothezoo.
A.onfoot
B.bycat
C.bybus
(2)TherabbitgoesintotheMotherKangaroo's
.
A.clothes
B.pocket
C.coat
(3)Therabbitdoesn't
whentheygetonthebus.
A.comeout
B.comein
C.comeup
(4)Theconductor
etherabbit.
A.can
B.can't
C.don't
(5)Therabbitis
atlast.
A.beautiful
B.honest
C.ashamed
【答案】(1)C
(2)B
(3)A
(4)B
(5)C
【考点】阅读理解
【分析】【分析】马虎:短文表达了袋鼠妈妈和一只小白兔一起去动物园,他们得等公共
汽车,小白兔感觉很冷,他进入袋鼠口袋里,上车后,小白兔没有出来,下了公共汽车,袋鼠妈妈说:“这是你的票。我们一定随时诚实。”兔子感觉很惭愧。
1)依据MotherKangarooandalittlewhiterabbitareneighbours.Oneday,theyaregoing
tothezootogether.可知袋鼠妈妈和一只小白兔去动物园,故答案为C.
2)依据AndhesaystoMotherKangaroo,"MotherKangaroo,I'mverycold.MayIgointo
yourpocket?""Sure."MotherKangarooagrees.可知兔子进了袋鼠妈妈的口袋,故答案为B.
(3)依据Aftergettingonthebus,thelittlewhiterabbitdoesn'tcomeout.可知兔子上公共汽
车时没有出来,故答案为A.
(4)依据Iamsosmallthattheconductorcan'teme.可知售票员看不见兔子,故答案为B.
(5)依据Therabbitfeelsveryashamed.可知兔子感觉很惭愧,故答案为C.
animals.可知我们希望愈来愈多的人认识保护野生动物的重要性,故答案为
【评论】本题观察了阅读理解,第一通读短文,理解马虎;其次阅读题干,依据题干信息找出相关句进行选择。
8.阅读理解阅读理解
GoldenmonkeysliveonlyprotectedbytheChinegovernment.Theirfurisgoldenandabitgrey.Theirtailsareaslongastheirbodies.Malegoldenmonkeysarebigandstrongwhilethefemaleonesaremuchsmaller.Goldenmonkeysliveinforestswhichare2,000-3,000metersabovethealevel.Theylikelivinginfamilygroups.Theyeatfruits,nuts,treeleavesandsoon.Butnowtheirnumberisgettingsmallerandsmaller.Ourgovernmenthasbuiltsomenaturerervestoprotectthem.Wehopemoreandmorepeoplewillunderstandtheimportanceofprotectingwildanimals.Wealsohopethatpeoplewillstophuntinggoldenmonkeys.
1)Goldenmonkeysliveonlyin_________.
A.JapanB.ChinaC.theUSA
2)Theirfurisgoldenandabit_______.
3)Theirtailsare_______theirbodies.
A.aslongasB.longerthanC.shorterthan
4)Theyeat_______andsoon.
A.flowers,leavesB.meat,fishC.fruits,nuts,treeleaves
5)Wehope_______willunderstandtheimportanceofprotectingwildanimals.
A.moreandmorepeopleB.afewpeopleC.lessandlesspeople
【答案】(1)B
2)C
3)A
4)C
5)A
